EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM Feedback-Oscillator

ANSWER KEY AND SOLUTIONS TO 28. A. 360 degrees or 0 degrees 57. C. Barkhausen oscillation
TH FEEDBACK-OSCILLATOR
CIRCUITS 29. C. Rectangular 58. B. Very small

1. A. A, B, C, D, E 30. B. 180 degrees 59. A. voltage series feedback

2. B. opposes the input signal 31. B. 1 60. A. Through the input impedance
of the op amp
3. B. encloses (encircles) 32. A. In phase
61. A. 769 
4. B. Shorted feedback resistor A 33. C. Equals f0
Solution:
5. B. gain 34. B. 60 degree phase shift
RO 20k
ZO = =
6. A. No positive supply voltage 35. A. Between 0 and +90 1+AB  1   100  25 
ZO  769   Ans.
7. C. phase 36. B. Control the gain of the circuit

8. D. Output voltage to input 62. D. Power bandwidth

37. A. Determine the frequency of
current operation
63. B. Open feedback resistor
9. B. Current-to-voltage converter 38. C. Both types of feedback
64. A. increases
10. A. Can be operated at a much 39. B. 1
higher frequency 65. C. Sometimes less than the open-
loop impedance
40. D. A pair of tapped capacitors in
11. C. A virtual ground parallel with an inductor and a
66. B. R2 is open
third small-value capacitor
12. B. Decreases Ai
67. B. decreases
41. B. Three lead or lag circuits
13. A. Notch filter
68. A. Usually larger than the open-
42. D. None of the above
14. B. parallel-resonant frequency loop input impedance
43. B. Clapp
15. B. Transformer coupling 69. A. Positive feedback
44. A. increases
16. A. series-resonant frequency 70. A. increases
45. A. Capture range
17. C. Colpitts 71. B. Noise voltage in resistors
46. A. increases
18. B. 20 000 72. A. At low frequencies
47. C. 390 k 73. A. 0.05
19. A. Shorted load resistor
Solution: Solution:
20. C. Decreases AV
Z1 =R1 1+AB  %d i
21. B. Ideally zero %d f 
=15 k 1   100  0.25   1  A
22. C. Oscillator Z1  390 k  Ans. 6%
0.1% 
 25V 
23. B. Differential voltage gain of the 1  
 20mV 
op amp 48. A. Very close together   0.05  Ans.
24. B. The output from the circuit 49. B. decreased when compared to
74. C. Between 0 and - 90
fades out after several cycles.
50. D. Four
75. C. reduced by half when
25. B. distortion
compared to
51. A. Voltage amplifier
26. C. βAV = 1
76. B. Lead circuit
52. A. Is always less than 1
27. A. -3.85
77. B. decreased when compared to
53. B. Error voltage
Solution:
54. A. increases 78. D. 196.08 
A
G=
1+AB 55. B. Is usually much greater than 1 Solution:
-100
=
1+  -100  -0.25 56. B. 1
= -3.85  Ans.
Cebu: JRT Bldg., Imus Avenue, Cebu City 09173239235 | Manila: CMFFI Bldg,, R. Papa St, Sampaloc 0917623923
EXCEL REVIEW CENTER ECE REVIEW FOR OCTOBER 2019 BOARD EXAM Feedback-Oscillator
Ri 10 k
Zi  
1  A 1   100  0.5  93. D. High Q
Zi  196.08   Ans.
94. B. Quartz crystal

79. A. One resistor 95. C. 100

80. B. voltage shunt feedback Solution:

81. B. 180 1 1
A   100  Ans.
 0.01
82. B. Very stable output frequencies
96. A. 0
83. A. 0.03
97. D. Timing capacitance increases
Solution:
98. C. Duty cycle
A  20
A
G  12  99. C. The feedback network must
1  A contain an RC circuit
20
12 
1  20
100. B. -9.09
  0.03  Ans.
Solution:
84. A. Prevents the circuit from
A 100
starting G 
1  A 1   100  0.1
85. A. Decreases G  9.09  Ans.

86. D. 97

Solution:
END
A 3000
G 
1  A 1  3000  0.01
G  97  Ans.

87. B. Two inductors

88. D. One capacitor

89. B. A pair of tapped inductors in

parallel with a capacitor

90. A. Quartz

91. A. unity (1)

92. C. 126.5 pF, 31.6 pF

Solution:

C1
  0.25
C2
C2  4C1
1
fr 
2 LCT
1
1 MHz 
2 1 mH  CT
CT  25.3pF
C1C2
CT   25.3 pF
C1  C2
C1  4C1 
25.3 pF 
C1  4C1
C1  31.6 pF  Ans.
C2  4C1  126.5 pF  Ans.
Cebu: JRT Bldg., Imus Avenue, Cebu City 09173239235 | Manila: CMFFI Bldg,, R. Papa St, Sampaloc 0917623923