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graphers, anthropologists, and sociologists
‘those who study the phenomenon from the
bottom up = tell us that global interconnect-
‘edness is woven imto the fabric of everyday
fife. Its visible to those who observe.
‘One does not need to look far to see mark-
ers of global interconnectedness, even global
modernity, There are Starbucks branches in
both Melbourne and Manila, New York and
New Delhi. All these branches look more or
Je$s the same, and they have similar menus of
espresso-based drinks. This sameness repre
sents the cultural homogenization that many
tities have associated with globalization
Yet despite the common ae
aes, the worlds outside them can be very dif-
ferent, In Manila and New Delhi, there is a good
sie of these
‘chance that, upon leaving the cufe, you will find
Q’child beggar in tattered clothes and wor
down'shippers. Walk a biock or two and,
our late sfll hol, you may:tind a shamyiown.
threat of being evicted or having their homes.
demolished to make way for a large commer-
cial development, which will service the city’s
middle class. Given their lack of political influ-
cence within the state. the residents of the shanty
have very tew avenues for redress, They live in
so-called “weak states’, where governments are
tov poor, weak, cormupt, and unstable te supply
its citizens with basic need
You are unlikely to find New Delhictype
shanties in New York. despite: that city also
large-scale injustice, Healer may’
be poor, but it does fot have many éhild labor
crs. There iy something more confronting ubout
id the north/south:
jivide is as visible as the processes Of globabigg
in, The divide thus reminds us
s undersides,those who study the phenomenon from the
‘bottom up ~ tll us that glohal interconnect
cedmness is woven into the fabric of everyday
Tife. is visible w those who observe
‘One does not need 1 Lok far to see mark
«15 of global inteconnectedess even global
modernity. There are
tathacks branches in
both Melbourne and Manila, New York and
[New Delhi. All these branches laok more o-
less the same, and they have similar menus of
cevptesto-hased drinks, ‘Tis sameness repre
ents the cultural homogenization that mny
Sigs hve associated with gloholizaion
‘Yet dewite the common sesie wf hese
ll, he wards ots ther cx BE Sry =
Tefen. In Manian New Debi. ites a poos
hance that pon leaving
HIME hepgar ig weed clothes and woos
Wall oc of 4d, ith
cae, you will fin
is zens wi ase ead
Yon are untkely 20 find New
stances ia Now York, dept that ey
hong site of age-seaeinjsti Maem may
he poe. itdoes a have man ld aa
Citic & nahin re eg
tio dur engender it These
that gloeaion create