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Pharma Spectrum

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India

News at a Glance 2010

INDEX
INTERNATIONAL
1. IPR 1
2. Regulatory 3
3. New Products 6
4. R&D / Clinical Trials 7
5. Mergers & Acquisitions / Collaborations 8
6. Pricing 11
7. Trade & Others 13
8. Animal Health 14
9. Biotechnology 14
10. Medical Diagnostics / Devices 15
11. New Appointments 16

DOMESTIC
1. IPR 17
2. Regulatory 18
3. New Products 21
4. R&D / Clinical Trials 22
5. Mergers & Acquisitions / Collaborations 23
6. Pricing 23
7. Trade & Others 24
8. Animal Health 25
9. Biotechnology 26
10. Medical Diagnostics / Devices 27
11. New Appointments 28
12. OPPI Related News 28

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 0


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

July 29, 2010, SCRIP


International http://www.scripintelligence.com/home/Suspected-
fake-drugs-on-the-rise-in-the-EU-300158

IPR EU customs authorities stopped 3,368 cases of medicines


(comprising 11.5 million articles) in 2009, up from 3,207
cases (8.9 million articles) in 2008. Medicines made up
8% of all cases detained (and 10% of all articles) by EU
Merck & Co Sues Impax Labs Over customs bodies in 2009, compared with 6.5% of all cases
Vytorin Patent Infringement In USA, As (5% of all articles) in 2008. The most popular
Firm Faces “Patent Cliff” counterfeited medicines were life-style drugs, such as
diet pills and Pfizer's erectile dysfunction drug, Viagra.
August 24, 2010, Pharma Letter
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/97747/merck-co-
sues-impax-labs-over-vytorin-patent-infringement-in-usa- Access To Medicine Groups Call Upon
as-firm-faces-patent-cliff.html?utm_source=2009_11_06- WIPO, WTO & WHO To Reject 'IP
Pharma+Clean&utm_campaign=de893e3c9e-
RSS_EMAIL_CAMPAIGN&utm_medium=email
Enforcement Initiatives'
July 21, 2010, Pharmabiz
US pharma giant Merck & Co (MRK: NY) Friday sued http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
Impax Laboratories (Nasdaq: IPXL) in the federal court in id=56491&sectionid=
New Jersey in order to prevent the company from selling
a generic version of its cholesterol-lowering drug Vytorin International group of access to medicine groups,
(ezetimibe/simvastatin), before the expiry of the patent academics and experts, who gathered at the University
which is due in 2017. This action formally initiates the of California at Berkeley Law School, have called upon
patent challenge process under the Hatch-Waxman Act. policy makers in governments and international
organizations like WIPO, WHO and WTO to reject the
cynical and dangerous efforts that are being made
Novartis Challenges Soliris Patent In EU through the "intellectual property enforcement"
August 19, 2010, Fierce Pharma initiatives to prioritize commercial interests over the
http://www.fiercepharma.com/story/novartis- right to health.
challenges-soliris-patent-eu/2010-08-
19?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
US Court Rules Against Sun Pharma's
Alexion Pharmaceuticals says in a filing that Novartis has Appeal
filed an opposition to its European patent on Soliris July 20, 2010, Business Standard
(eculizumab), a treatment for paroxysmal nocturnal http://www.business-
hemoglobinuria, a rare blood disorder. As Reuters standard.com/india/storypage.php?autono=401932
reports, the company derives all its revenue from the
product. And earlier this year, Forbes named it as the Sun Pharmaceutical Industries said the US District Court
single most expensive drug with a price tag of $409,500. for New Jersey had denied its appeal to reverse an
earlier jury verdict in the patent litigation over the
Eli Lilly Loses Patent Case To Generics generic version of Wyeth‘s heartburn medicine, Protonix.
With this, Sun Pharma is facing the possibility of paying
Majors damages for launching the drug ‗at risk‘, if the final
August 14, 2010, Business Standard verdict goes against it.
http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/eli-lilly-
loses-patent-case-to-generics-majors/404538/
European Court Rules Against
Generic drugmakers, including domestic companies like AstraZeneca In Losec Antitrust Case,
Sun Pharmaceutical and Aurobindo will gain, as Eli Lilly But Cuts Fine
has lost a US court case over its hyperactivity disorder
drug, Strattera. The District Court for New Jersy
July 2, 2010, Pharma Letter
invalidated a patent on the medicine that would have http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/96361/european-
prevented sales of copies until May 2017. court-rules-against-astrazeneca-in-losec-antitrust-case-
but-cuts-fine.html

The Number Of Medicines That Infringe The much anticipated decision by the Luxembourg-based
Intellectual Property Rights Have Risen General Court in the appeal case by Anglo-Swedish drug
major AstraZeneca against the European Commission -
In Europe going back to 2005 - relating to blocking or delaying
Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 1
Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

generic copies of the firm‘s blockbuster anti-ulcerant -04-2010&pubname=Times+of+India+-


Losec (omeprazole) has gone in favor of the European +Mumbai&edname=Mumbai&publabel=TOI
Commission, though the proposed fine on the company
has been reduced from 60 million euros ($73.7 million) Glenmark Generics announced the settlement of
to 52 million euros. litigation pending between Glenmark and
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) over patent actions concerning
Compulsory Licensing For Two AIDS atovaquone and proguanil hydrochloride, a generic
version of GSKs Malarone tablets.A company statement
Drugs Extended By Thailand Health said Under the terms of settlement agreements which
Authority are still subject to review by Federal Trade Commission
June 16, 2010, Pharma Letter and Department of Justice, Glenmark will be able to
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/95883/compulsor market and distribute its atovaquone /proguanil under a
y-licensing-for-two-aids-drugs-extended-by-thailand- royalty-bearing licence from GSK in third quarter of
health-authority.html calendar year 2011.

Thailand's National Health Security Office (NHSO)'s board Schering-Plough Wins Approval On
on Monday asked the Public Health Ministry to extend $165 Million Settlement
enforcement of compulsory licensing for two drugs for
the treatment of AIDS – efavirenz (Bristol-Myers Squibb‘s
January 15, 2010, SCRIP
Sustiva) and cocktail formula lopinavir/ritonavir (Abbott
Laboratories‘ Kaletra), reported The Nation online, Schering-Plough, which was recently acquired by Merck
quoted by the Xinhua news agency. & Co, has won a US federal judge‘s approval of a $165
million settlement to resolve investor-action lawsuits
over alleged fraudulent statements regarding Clarinex
DRL Restrained By US Court On Allegra (desloratadine). Judge Katherine Hayden with the US
Launch District Court for the District of New Jersey gave final
June 13, 2010, Financial Express approval on December 31st to the class-action
http://www.financialexpress.com/printer/news/633102/ settlement, which may affect as many as 280,000
investores. ―The settlement is reasonable and fair,‖ the
In a major setback to Dr Reddy‘s Laboratories‘ (DRL) judge wrote.
plans in the US market, an American court has passed an
injunction order against the pharma major, refraining it Novartis Gets Patent For Cancer Drug
from launching its generic version of Allegra D-24. DRL, January 11, 2010, Business Standard
which had received USFDA nod to market the drug in http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/novartis-
March, would file an appeal. DRL on Saturday said the gets-patent-for-cancer-drug/382309/
US District Court of New Jersey granted the preliminary
injunction on a motion by Sanofi-Aventis and Albany Swiss drug manufacturer Novartis AG has been granted
Molecular Research (AMR). patent protection in India for Nilotinib, a superior
version of blood cancer drug Gleevec (imatinib
Lupin Loses Battle To Lanch Antibiotic mesylate). It has been engaged in a legal battle with the
government on the latter‘s decision to deny patent
In US protection for Gleevec. Novartis markets Nilotinib
May 18, 2010, Financial Express globally as Tasigna, which is used as the second-line
http://www.financialexpress.com/news/Lupin-loses- therapy for Gleevec-resistant patients in the case of
battle-to-launch-antibiotic-in-US/620115/ chronic myelogenous leukemia. The drug was approved
in the US three years ago.
In a setback in the US market, India‘s fifth largest
pharma company Lupin has lost the battle on antibiotic
Levofloxacin against US-based Ortho Mcneil Pharma and
Sun, Aurobindo Lose Eli Lilly Patent
Japanese drugmaker Daiichi Sankyo with the US Court of Case
Appeals for Federal Circuit upholding the patent term January 7, 2010, Financial Chronicle
extension granted to the innovator company on the drug. http://www.mydigitalfc.com/stock-market/sun-
aurobindo-lose-eli-lilly-patent-case-383
Glenmark Settles Patent Row With
An American court has ruled that Indian generic drug
GSK companies, Sun Pharmaceutical and Aurobindo Pharma,
April 13, 2010, The Times of India were guilty of ‗induced‘ infringement of Eli Lilly‘s patent
http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei for Strattera, a medicine for attention deficit &
d=19&pagesize=&edid=TOI&edlabel=TOIM&mydateHid=13 hyperactivity disorder. Induced infringement happens

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 2


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

when someone indulges in ‗infringement activity‘ that http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/bristol-myers-


does not necessarily involve making, using or selling a snags-priority-review-status-melanoma-drug/2010-08-
patented drug. 19?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal

Two of the most closely watched therapies now awaiting

Regulatory a final decision at the FDA won an accelerated


regulatory review. Human Genome Sciences will have
four months shaved off the usual review schedule for
Benlysta, which could be the first new lupus drug to gain
UK‟s NICE Again Rejects Roche‟s approval in half a century. The FDA has marked
Advanced Bowel Cancer Drug Avastin December 9th as its deadline on Benlysta.
August 24, 2010, Pharma Letter
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/97749/uks-nice- GSK/Valeant's Potiga Gets Unanimous
again-rejects-roches-advanced-bowel-cancer-drug-
avastin.html?utm_source=2009_11_06-
Support From US FDA Advisory Panel
Pharma+Clean&utm_campaign=de893e3c9e- August 12, 2010, SCRIP, Daniel B. Moskowitz
RSS_EMAIL_CAMPAIGN&utm_medium=email http://www.scripintelligence.com/home/GSKValeants-
Potiga-gets-unanimous-support-from-US-FDA-advisory-
The UK‘s drug use watchdog the National Institute for panel-301122
Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) has rejected
Roche‘s Avastin (bevacizumab) for the second time for The US FDA's peripheral and central nervous system
use in patients with colorectal cancer that has spread drugs advisory committee on 11 August smoothed the
because of the drug‘s cost relative to the benefits it way for approval of the anti-epileptic Potiga (ezogabine,
provides. previously known as retigabine), which is being
developed under an agreement between GlaxoSmithKline
and Valeant (which is in the...
WHO Virtually Endorses Superbug
Study, Doesn‟t Comment On Name AMA Malpractice Survey Reveals Docs
August 22, 2010, DNA
http://www.dnaindia.com/india/report_who-virtually-
Most At Risk
endorses-superbug-study-doesn-t-comment-on- August 4, 2010, Fierce Healthcare
name_1426899 http://www.fiercehealthcare.com/story/ama-
malpractice-survey-reveals-docs-most-risk/2010-08-
While India continues to fume over the study that named 04?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
the new antibiotic resistant bacteria after the country‘s
capital — New Delhi Metallo-beta lactamase-1 (NDM-1) — Hospital leaders, take note. Your older, male physicians
and disputes the fact that the country is the origin of pose greater malpractice risks than your younger or
this superbug, the World Health Organisation (WHO) female doctors, according to a report released yesterday
seems to have virtually endorsed the study published in by the American Medical Association. Male physicians are
The Lancet Infectious Diseases. about twice as likely to be sued as female physicians
(47.5 percent vs. 23.9 percent) The survey also revealed
that almost 61 percent of physicians ages 55 and over
Biogen Idec Licenses ALS Treatment have been sued, while just 15 percent of physicians
For Up To $345 Million under 40 faced liability claims.
August 19, 2010, SCRIP
http://www.scripintelligence.com/home/Biogen-Idec- WHO Cancels Shan5 Pre-Qualification
licenses-ALS-treatment-for-up-to-345-million-301490 August 3, 20-10, Livemint
http://epaper.livemint.com/ArticleImage.aspx?article=0
Biogen Idec has exclusively licensed an oral 3_08_2010_009_013&mode=1
neuroprotective therapy in Phase II development for the French drug maker Sanofi Aventis SA on Monday said the
treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) from World Health Organization (WHO) has cancelled the pre-
Knopp Neurosciences. Under the worldwide agreement, qualification to its Indian subsidiary Shantha Biotechnics
Biogen Idec will develop and commercialise KNS-760704 Ltd's combination vaccine Shan5 due to manufacturing
(dexpramipexole) for ALS and potentially.... defects found in samples pro- duced at a Hyderabad
plant.
Benlysta, BMS Melanoma Drug Win
Accelerated FDA Review
August 19, 2010, Fierce Biotech

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 3


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

US FDA Advisors Back AstraZeneca's The US Food and Drug Administration delivered a blow to
Sanofi-Aventis on Friday, when it approved the first
Brilinta For Thrombotic Events generic version of Lovenox (enoxaparin sodium
July 29, 2010, SCRIP injection), an anti-coagulant drug used to prevent deep
http://www.scripintelligence.com/home/US-FDA- vein thrombosis (DVT), a drug that had generated
advisors-back-AstraZenecas-Brilinta-for-thrombotic- revenues of around $4.57 billion in (according to IMS
events-300319 Health) for the French drug major last year.

AstraZeneca gained substantial support on 28 July from Merck Serono Gets First Approval For
the US FDA's advisory committee on cardiovascular and
renal drugs for its potential blockbuster blood thinner Oral MS Drug, Gaining Russian
Brilinta (ticagrelor). Panellists voted seven to one to Clearance For Cladribine, With Launch
recommend approval of the drug for the reduction of
thrombotic events
Expected Early 2011
July 12, 2010, Pharma Letter
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/96578/merck-
FDA Okays First Generic Of serono-gets-first-approval-for-oral-ms-drug-gaining-
Anticoagulant Drug Lovenox russian-clearance-for-cladribine-with-launch-expected-
July 27, 2010, BioSpectrum, Singapore, early-2011.html
http://www.biospectrumasia.com/Content/270710SGP1
3200.asp?nl=[[forstats]] Biotechnology firm Merck Serono, a division of German
drug major Merck KGaA, revealed this morning that the
The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved Russian Federal Service on Surveillance in Healthcare
the first generic version of Lovenox (enoxaparin sodium and Social Development has become the first
injection), an anticoagulant drug used for multiple government agency to grant marketing approval to
indications including prevention of deep vein thrombosis cladribine tablets for the treatment of relapsing-
(DVT), a potentially deadly blood clotting condition. remitting multiple sclerosis (MS).

US FDA Approves Tribenzor, A New Following US And European Approval,


Three-In-One Combo Product For High Amgen/GSK‟s Prolia Will Garner Sales
Blood Pressure Treatment Of More Than $500 Million In 2019
July 27, 2010, Pharmabiz July 7, 2010, Pharma Letter
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/96463/following-
id=56594&sectionid= us-and-european-approval-amgengsks-prolia-will-garner-
sales-of-more-than-500-million-in-2019.html
Daiichi Sankyo, Inc. announced that the US Food and
Drug Administration (FDA) approved Tribenzor The launch and uptake of Amgen/GlaxoSmithKline's
(olmesartan medoxomil, amlodipine, Prolia (denosumab) will drive this drug to generate sales
hydrochlorothiazide), a new three-in-one combination of more than $500 million in 2019 for postmenopausal
product taken once-daily for the treatment of osteoporosis in the USA, France, Germany, Italy, Spain,
hypertension in patients who are not adequately the UK and Japan, according to advisory firm Decision
controlled on any two of the following antihypertensive Resources. Additional sales of Prolia will come from a
drug classes: angiotensin receptor blockers, calcium number of oncology-related indications, which await
channel blockers and diuretics. Tribenzor is not regulatory approval.
indicated for initial therapy.
Glaxosmithkline Gets Conditional EU
US FDA Approves First Generic Of Approval For Votrient
Sanofi-Aventis‟ Lovenox For Sandoz, June 17, 2010, Pharm Letter
For DVT Prevention http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/7553/votrient.html
July 26, 2010, Pharma Letter In a furry of news from European regulators, UK drugs
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/96963/us-fda- giant GlaxoSmithKline confirmed that the European
approves-first-generic-of-sanofi-aventis-lovenox-for- Commission has granted a conditional marketing
sandoz-for-dvt-prevention.html?utm_source=2009_11_06- authorization for Votrient (pazopanib) for the first-line
Pharma+Clean&utm_campaign=505938e3fd- treatment of advanced Renal Cell Carcinoma (RCC) and
RSS_EMAIL_CAMPAIGN&utm_medium=email for patients who have received prior cytokine therapy for
advanced disease. As part of these conditions, GSK said

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 4


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

it will provide data from ongoing clinical studies, ciclosporin (Novartis‘s Neoral and generics), as well as
including a comparison with Pfizer's Sutent (sunitinib). basiliximab (Novartis‘s Simulect) and corticosteroids.

GSK's Dutasteride-Tamsulosin Roche‟s Tarceva Approved for Lung


Combination Drug Jalyn Gets US FDA Cancer Maintenance Use
Nod April 23, 2010, SCRIP
June 16, 2010, Pharmabiz, London
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article The US FDA has gone ahead and extended the approval
id=55966&sectionid= of Roche / OSI Pharmaceuticals‘ EGFR – targeted drug
Tarceva (erlotinib) for the maintenance treatment of
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) announced the US Food and Drug advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), despite a
Administration (FDA) has approved Jalyn, a single- negative vote by its oncologic drugs advisory panel
capsule combination of dutasteride (0.5 mg) and (ODAC) panel in December. In March, the EU‘s CHMP
tamsulosin (0.4 mg) to treat symptomatic benign recommended approval of Tarceva for the same
prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) in men with an enlarged maintenance indication.
prostate. BPH is one of the most common prostate
disorders, affecting nearly half of all men 50 years of age FDA Approves J&J‟s Pancreatic
or older in the US. In a clinical study of nearly 5,000 Enzyme Product
men, co-administration of these two medicines
significantly improved symptoms of BPH compared to
April 23, 2010, SCRIP
either medicine taken alone.
The US FDA has approved Johnson & Johnson‘s
pancreatic enzyme product (PEP), Pancreaze delayed-
Eisai Received Expedited Approval In release capsules, to improve food digestion in patients
Japan For The Anti-Arrhythmic who do not produce enough pancreatic enzymes, making
it the third such product to receive approval.
Tambocor
May 28, 2010, SCRIP
Novartis Receives US FDA Nod For
Eisai has received expedited approval in Japan for the Zortress To Prevent Organ Rejection In
anti-arrhythmic Tambocor (flecainide) for the additional Adult Kidney Recipients
indication of tachyarrhythmia in paediatric patients. A
special committee on paediatric drugs under the MHLW
April 23, 2010, Pharmabiz, Basel
had recommended the formal development of the http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
product for this indication. id=55107

The US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has approved


FDA Approves AstraZeneca / Pozen‟s Zortress (everolimus) oral tablets for the prevention of
Vimovo organ rejection of kidney transplants in adult patients at
May 14, 2010, SCRIP low-to-moderate immunologic risk. Zortress is to be
given in combination with reduced doses of the
The US FDA has approved AstraZeneca and Pozen‘s calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) cyclosporine, as well as
Vimovo (naproxen and esomeprazole magnesium) basiliximab and corticosteroids.
delayed-release tablets for the relief of signs and
symptoms of osteoarthritis, rheumatoid arthritis and FDA Approves Pfizer's New
ankylosing spondylitis, and to decrease the risk of Megablockbuster Vax
developing gastric ulcers in patients at risk of developing
NSAID-associated gastric ulcers.
February 24, 2010, Fierce Biotech
http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/fda-approves-
pfizers-new-megablockbuster-vax/2010-02-
Novartis‟s Immunosuppressant Zortress 24?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
Approved In Us
May 7, 2010, SCRIP The FDA has approved Pfizer's childhood vaccine
Prevnar-13, which significantly expands the protection
Novartis‘s immunosuppressant Zortress (everolimus) has provided by Prevnar 7, a global blockbuster with $3
been approved in the US for the prevention of kidney billion in annual sales. Analysts have pegged likely
transplant reject in adult patients with low-to-moderate sales of Prevnar 13 at about $5 billion in 2014. Pfizer
immunologic risk. Zortress is to be given in combination expects the vaccine, which has already been approved in
with reduced doses of the calcineurin inhibitor (CNI) 32 countries, will emerge as its number two earner after

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 5


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

New Products
Lipitor. And its interest in gaining a bigger share of the
vaccine market was a key reason behind its $68 billion
acquisition of Wyeth.

Novartis Gets Menveo Vaccine UK Sees Launch Of Novartis COPD Drug


Approval Onbrez Breezhaler, Which Scotland
February 22, 2010, Fierce Biotech Clears For NHS Use
http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/novartis-gets- August 11, 2010, Pharma Letter
menveo-vaccine-approval/2010-02- http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/97411/uk-sees-
22?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal launch-of-novartis-copd-drug-onbrez-breezhaler-which-
scotland-clears-for-nhs-use.html
The FDA has approved Novartis' Menveo vaccine for use
in 11-55 year olds to help protect against meningitis and Swiss drug major Novartis today launched its Onbrez
sepsis caused by four common vaccine-preventable Breezhaler (indacaterol), the first 24-hour long-acting
serogroups. That approval could help Novartis rake in up beta agonist (LABA) for the treatment of Chronic
to $650 million a year. "Even with early and appropriate Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) in adults, in the
treatment, patients can die from meningococcal disease, UK.
often within 24-48 hours of onset of symptoms. Menveo
achieved a higher immune response than the other
currently available vaccine, which is very reassuring,"
GlaxoSmithKline/HGS's Benlysta Will
Keith Reisinger, MD, medical director at Primary Push SLE Drug Market To More Than
Physicians Research, says in a statement. $1.6 Billion In 2019
August 11, 2010, Pharma Letter
Roche Gets EU Approval For Herceptin http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/97374/glaxosmit
To Treat HER2-Positive Advanced hklinehgss-benlysta-will-push-sle-drug-market-to-more-
than-16-billion-in-2019.html?utm_source=2009_11_06-
Stomach Cancer Pharma+Clean&utm_campaign=246b799dc1-
January 29, 2010, Pharmabiz, Basel RSS_EMAIL_CAMPAIGN&utm_medium=email
http://pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?articleid=53
755&sectionid= Driven primarily by the launch and uptake of Human
Genome Sciences and GlaxoSmithKline's Benlysta
Roche announced that the European Commission has (belimumab), the systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE)
approved Herceptin (trastuzumab) in combination with drug market will quadruple from about $400 million in
chemotherapy for use in patients with HER2-positive 2009 to more than $1.6 billion in 2019 in the USA,
metastatic stomach (gastric) cancer. The approval is France, Germany, Italy, Spain, the UK and Japan,
based on the impressive results from the international according to advisory firm Decision Resources.
ToGA trial, which showed that treatment with Herceptin
significantly prolongs the lives of patients with this
aggressive cancer. Overall survival for patients with high
Novartis Launches New Triaminic
levels of HER2 in the ToGA study was 16 months versus Fever Reducer Pain Reliever Liquid For
11.8 months (on average) for patients receiving Children As Safe OTC Treatment
chemotherapy alone.
Option
Abbott Has Received Approval From July 28, 2010, Pharmabiz, Parsippany, New
York
Japan‟s Ministry Of Health http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
January 22, 2010, SCRIP id=56613&sectionid=
Abbott has received approval from Japan‘s ministry of Novartis announces the introduction of Triaminic Fever
health, labour and welfare for its everolimus-eluting Reducer Pain Reliever, the only branded over-the-
coronary stent for coronary artery disease, Xience V. The counter children's liquid acetaminophen product
company expects to launch the product over the next currently available nationwide in the US. Triaminic now
few weeks following formal authorization for offers parents a product that combines the pain relieving
reimbursement. Abbott noted that Japan is the world‘s and fever-reducing power of acetaminophen with the
second-largest market for drug-eluting stents after the brand that has been trusted by paediatricians and
US. parents for more than 50 years.

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 6


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Roche Launches Immunoassay Module Five Prime Therapeutics, Inc. (FivePrime), a leader in
the discovery and development of innovative biologics,
For Large Volume Laboratories announced that it has formed a focused strategic drug
July 22, 2010, Pharmabiz, Basel discovery alliance with GlaxoSmithKline (GSK). This new
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article collaboration gives GSK exclusive access to FivePrime's
id=56525&sectionid= drug discovery platforms specifically in the areas of
sarcopenia, cachexia and other skeletal muscle
Roche has launched cobas e 602 module for immunoassay disorders.
testing as the latest addition to its cobas 8000 platform.
This product is now available in Europe as well as in all Europe's Biggest Ever Investment - 6.4
countries recognizing the CE Mark in the Latin America
and Asia-Pacific regions. Billion Euros - In Research And
Innovation, Announced By
R&D/Clinical Trials Commissioner
July 21, 2010, Pharma Letter
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/96851/european-
Novartis Awards 2010 Prizes For commission-investment-in-research-and-innovation-
announced.html
Immunology Research
August 24, 2010, Pharmabiz, Basel Nearly 6.4 billion euros ($8.29 billion) of European
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article Commission investment in research and innovation was
id=57038&sectionid= announced yesterday by Commissioner for Research,
Science and Innovation Maire Geoghegan-Quinn. The
Novartis 2010 Immunology Prizes were presented at the package, the biggest ever, covers a vast range of
16th International Congress of Immunology in Kobe, scientific disciplines, public policy areas and commercial
Japan. Since 1992, the Novartis Prizes for Immunology sectors.
have been awarded every third year for outstanding
contributions to basic and clinical immunology. The AstraZeneca And MMV Sign Malaria
prizes recognize individual achievement and provide
financial support for further research by the recipients. Drug Research Agreement
The prizes are a major feature of the triennial June 28, 2010, Pharmabiz
International Congress of Immunology. http://pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?articleid=56
164
Researchers Get $21M To Study HIV AstraZeneca and Medicines for Malaria Venture (MMV)
August 17, 2010, Fierce Biotech has entered into a collaborative agreement to identify
http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/researchers-get- novel candidate drugs for the treatment of malaria. The
21m-study-hiv/2010-08- agreement will initially allow MMV access to
17?utm_medium=rss&utm_source=rss AstraZeneca‘s extensive compound library.
A team headed by researchers from the Salk Institute for
Biological Studies and the Sanford-Burnham Medical Concerns Over US FDA Inspection Of
Research Institute has been awarded a $21 million grant Foreign Clinical Trials Raised By
to ascertain how the immune system reacts immediately Government Report
after it is exposed to the AIDS virus.
June 23, 2010, Pharma Letter
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/96091/concerns-
Five Prime Therapeutics Enters over-us-fda-inspection-of-foreign-clinical-trials-raised-
Strategic Drug Discovery Alliance With by-government-report.html
GSK The US Food and Drug Administration has been criticized
August 5, 2010, Pharmabiz, San Francisco, for reviewing only a fraction of foreign drug trials,
California despite an increase in the number of pharmaceutical
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article companies moving drug testing overseas - often to areas
id=56748&sectionid= with lower standards - to reduce costs, according to a
report released yesterday the US Inspector General for
the Department of Health and Human Services.

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 7


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Merck Launches Collaborative Cancer preclinical candidate molecules in a series of discovery


target programmes. TCGLS, which has a significant
Trials Network presence in Asia, will develop the compounds up to the
June 7, 2010, Pharmabiz, Chicago, Illinois nomination of preclinical candidates, encompassing
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article medicinal chemistry, parallel medicinal chemistry, in-
id=55819&sectionid=4 vitro ADME, in-vivo pharmacology, and preliminary safety
and toxicology.
Merck has launched Merck Oncology Collaborative Trials

Mergers &
Network, a pioneering clinical trial network focusing on
the development of Merck drug and vaccine candidates
being investigated for the treatment and prevention of
cancer. The global network comprises leading cancer
research centres who will partner with Merck to speed
the development of innovative treatments for a range of
Acquisitions/
cancers.
Collaborations
Merck Serono Expands Multiple
Sclerosis Research Collaboration with WSJ: Genzyme Won't Bite On Sanofi's
Bionomics "Lackluster" Offer
May 28, 2010, SCRIP August 24, 2010, Fierce Biotech
http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/wsj-genzyme-
Merck Serono has expanded its development and licence wont-bite-sanofis-lackluster-offer/2010-08-
collaboration with the Australian firm Bionomics for 24?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
multiple sclerosis (MS) and other autoimmune disorders.
The original deal, signed in June 2008, saw Bionomics A split may be developing on Genzyme's board over a
receive $2 million up front plus research funding. The possible sale of the company to Sanofi-Aventis, with CEO
initial research term of the agreement has now been Henri Termeer reluctant to dive in while other board
extended for a year and the funding increased, members appear more receptive, according to a report
reflecting progress in identifying novel oral drug in the Wall Street Journal. But the Journal's inside
candidates for MS. sources say that no one likes Sanofi's "lackluster" $69 per
share offer.
Sanofi Opens R&D Center In China
April 9, 2010, Fierce Biotech Biogen Pays $80M To Buddy Up On PhIII
http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/sanofi-opens-r-d- ALS Program
center-china/2010-04- August 19, 2010, Fierce Biotech
09?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/biogen-pays-80m-
buddy-phiii-als-program/2010-08-
Sanofi-Aventis has opened its first R&D center in China, 18?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
which it hopes will allow it to tap the burgeoning
Chinese pharmaceuticals market. The French drugmaker Biogen Idec is buddying up to Knopp Neurosciences with
is also pursuing R&D activities in Russia, South Korea and $80 million in cash and up to $245 million more in
India as part of its ongoing strategy to expand in various milestones for marketing rights to a promising,
biologics, generics and emerging markets. R&D chief late-stage ALS drug. Biogen will invest $60 million in the
Marc Cluzel says in a statement that the new R&D center Pittsburgh, PA-based developer while providing another
will help Sanofi develop therapies specifically for the $20 million as an upfront for the company.
Chinese population.

Pfizer Collaborates With TCG Merck Commits Up To $289M For New


Lifesciences To Develop Portfolio Of Alzheimer's Collaboration
August 11, 2010, Fierce Biotech
Preclinical Candidate Molecules http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/merck-commits-
January 6, 2010, Pharmabiz 289m-new-alzheimers-collaboration/2010-08-
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article 11?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
id=53414&sectionid=20
Undaunted by its mixed results trying to come up with a
Pfizer Inc and TCG Lifesciences Limited (TCGLS) have new therapy for Alzheimer's, Merck has struck a $289
entered into a collaboration to develop a portfolio of million deal with Canada's Alectos Therapeutics to

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 8


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

collaborate on new molecules for the memory-wasting Abbott and Zydus Cadila Enter Alliance
ailment and other disorders. The pact includes an
upfront payment and milestones, but there was no for Emerging Markets
breakout on the payments. May 21, 2010, SCRIP

GSK Licenses Vectura's Inhalation Tech Abbott Laboratories and Zydus Cadila have joined the
expanding list of innovator - generic combines that are
For $32M forming symbiotic relationships to tap into emerging
August 6, 2010, Fierce Biotech markets, seen as the engine of future growth for the
http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/gsk-licenses- pharmaceutical industry. Abbott has licensed 24 products
vecturas-inhalation-tech-38m/2010-08- from Zydus targeted at 15 high-growth emerging
06?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal markets, with an option to add another 40 to this list. It
includes medicines for pain and cancer, and
GlaxoSmithKline is paying UK-based Vectura group $31.8 cardiovascular, neurological and respiratory diseases.
million dollars to license Vectura's dry powder drug
formulation patents in relation to two late stage Pfizer and Strides Extend Alliance
development compounds in GSK's respiratory drug
pipeline. The drugmaker gets will receive up to £20
May 21, 2010, SCRIP
million ($31.8 million) in up-front and milestone
payments, and Vectura could also earn up to £13 million Pfizer and Strides Arcolab are expanding their alliance
in royalties on products resulting from use of its patents. for generic medicines, extending it to a total of 45
products in various markets across the world. Strides said
that it had signed two licensing and supply agreements
GlaxoSmithKline Buys Rights To Muscle with Pfizer to address new markets and product
Disorder Drugs From Five prime, In segments. In the first deal, Strides will license and
supply up to 38 generic oncology products to Pfizer for
Deal Worth Up To $139 Million; markets in the EU, Canada, Australia, New Zealand,
August 4, 2010, Pharma Letter Japan and South Korea, while the second agreement
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/97225/glaxosmit covers niche sterile injectables for the US market.
hkline-buys-rights-to-muscle-disorder-drugs-from-
fiveprime-in-deal-worth-up-to-139-million-merck-kgaa-
reportedly-looking-to-sell-infertility-franchise.html
Sanofi-Aventis Completes Acquisition
of Russian Plant
UK drugs giant GlaxoSmithKline has entered into a May 14, 2010, SCRIP
collaboration with privately-held US biotechnology firm
Five Prime Therapeutics to acquire exclusive rights to A government commission overseeing foreign
the latter‘s drug discovery platforms - specifically in the investments in Russia has approved Sanofi=Aventis‘s
areas of sarcopenia, cachexia and other skeletal muscle acquisition of a controlling stake in the Bioton-Vostok
disorders - in a deal worth a potential $139 million. insulin plant in Orel, 360 km south of Moscow. It
becomes the company‘s first production facility in
Lilly Gets Rights To Marcadia‟s Russia. The company said it would produce Lantus
(insulin glargine), Apidra (insulin glulisine) and Insuman
Glucagon Analogs; Abbott To Market (insulin HGT) at the Orel plant, which opened in Spring
Kowa‟s Livalo In Australia And New 2008. The three products jointly account for around 15%
Zealand of its sales in Russia.
June 29, 2010, Pharma Letter
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/96231/lilly-gets- Abbott To Pay 17k Cr For Piramal
rights-to-marcadias-glucagon-analogs-abbott-to-market- Generics Biz
kowas-livalo-in-australia-and-new-zealand.html May 22, 2010, The Times of India
http://epaper.timesofindia.com/Default/Layout/Include
US drug major Eli Lilly has signed a development and s/ETNEW/ArtWin.asp?From=Archive&Source=Page&Skin=
exclusive license agreement for Marcadia Biotech's short- ETNEW&BaseHref=ETM%2F2010%2F05%2F22&ViewMode=H
acting glucagon program, covering glucagon analogs that TML&GZ=T&PageLabel=1&EntityId=Ar00100&AppName=1
may provide greater convenience and ease-of-use than
the current recombinant glucagon for the treatment of US drugmaker Abbott Laboratories has agreed to pay
severe hypoglycemia. The program includes MAR531, a through the nose—$3.7 billion or Rs 17,000 crore—to buy
glucagon analog that is in preclinical development at the domestic formulations business of Piramal
Marcadia, as well as related backup compounds. Healthcare in a scramble among global pharmaceutical
companies to get a foothold in a promising market.

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 9


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Glenmark Signs $325-m deal with Abbott Buys Facet Biotech For $450M
Sanofi Aventis March 9, 2010, Fierce Biotech
May 4, 2010, The Economic Times http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/breaking-news-
abbott-buys-facet-biotech-450m/2010-03-
Glenmark Pharmaceuticals licensed its chronic pain 09?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
molecule to Sanofi Aventis for an upfront payment of $20
million (approximately Rs.89 crore) in a cumulative deal Abbott has succeeded where Biogen Idec once failed.
of $ 325 million (Rs.1,449 crore), the companies said on The company announced late Tuesday that it's
Monday. Glenmark is one of India‘s few companies purchasing Facet Biotech for $450 million, or $27 a
involved in original drug research. Costs of drug share. That's 67 percent premium over the biotech's
development is inhibitive, so the Indian company needs closing price of $16.21 earlier today. Abbott says the
to sell molecules it discovers in and out-licensing acquisition will boost its early- and mid-stage
agreement with partners who can fund development till pharmaceutical pipeline. The developer has its eyes on
it is ready to be marketed two primary therapeutic areas--immunology and
oncology. The highest-priority program is daclizumab, a
Phase II biologic for multiple sclerosis that will move into
Novartis Buys Oriel Therapeutics Phase III trials in Q2 of 2010.
April 19, 2010, Reuters
http://www.reuters.com/article/idUSLDE63I05N20100419 Biogen Idec Takes Full Control of
Swiss drugmaker Novartis AG (NOVN.VX) has bought Haemophilia Collaboration
privately held U.S. company Oriel Therapeutics to boost February 26, 2010, SCRIP
its generics portfolio in the multibillion-dollar market for
respiratory drugs. The move suggests the Swiss Biogen Idec and Swedish Orphan Biovitrum have
drugmaker may see an simpler route to market with restructured their haemophilia collaboration, with
Oriel's electronic inhaler device than with another device Biogen Idec assuming full development responsibilities
from Britain's Vectura Group Plc (VEC.L), which Novartis and costs. In addition, Biogen Idec now has
has been working on, analysts said. manufacturing rights to the long-acting, recombinant
Factor VIII Fc fusion protein (rFVIIIFc) for haemophilia A
Sanofi-Aventis Has Completed Its €1.9 patients and the recombinant Factor IX Fc fusion protein
(rFIXFc) for haemophilia B patients.
Billion Acquisition Of The OTC And
Branded Consumer Abbott completes acquisition of Solvay
March 19, 2010, SCRIP Pharmaceuticals
Sanofi-Aventis has completed its €1.9 billion acquisition
February 16, 2010, Pharmabiz, Abbott Park,
of the OTC and branded consumer product company Illinois
Chattem. Chattem‘s common stock ceased trading on http://pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?articleid=54
UU

Nasdaq after market close on 10 March and the company 122&sectionid=14 UU

has become a wholly owned subsidiary of the French


Pharma giant. Abbott has completed its EUR 4.5 billion ($6.2 billion)
acquisition of Belgium-based Solvay Pharmaceuticals,
providing Abbott with a large and complementary
Abbott Completes Acquisition Of portfolio of pharmaceutical products and expanding
Starlims Technologies Abbott's presence in key global emerging markets.
March 24, 2010, Pharmabiz, Abbott Park, Abbott expects the acquisition to add approximately
Illinois $2.9 billion to its 2010 total reported sales, the majority
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article outside the US, and add approximately $500 million to
id=54658&sectionid=14 Abbott's annual pharmaceutical R&D investment.

Abbott has completed its US$ 123 million acquisition of Eisai Completes Acquisition Of Akarx
Starlims Technologies Ltd, a leader in laboratory January 15, 2010, SCRIP
information management systems. The acquisition
provides Abbott with leading products and expertise to Eisai has completed the acquisition of AkaRx for $255
build its position in laboratory informatics, an emerging million, in a move which will give it sole worldwide
and rapidly growing field focused on helping to manage rights to the US firm‘s thrombocytopenia drug AKR-501.
the increasing amount of data generated in laboratories. The transaction, first announced last month, was routed
through the Japanese firm‘s US subsidiary, which now

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 10


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

wholly owns New Jersey-based AkaRx. MGI Pharma, The French public health insurer CNAMTS (Caisse
purchased by Eisai in 2008, had acquired an option to Nationale d'Assurance-Maladie des Travailleurs Salaries)
acquire AkaRx for the same price as part of a 2007 has, in a report to be reviewed by the government,
licensing deal for AKR-501. recommended a string of cost-containment measures
aimed at limiting health care spending growth to 2.9% in
2011. The report (available on the French newspaper Les

Pricing Echos web site), proposed 21 cost-containment measures


aimed at bringing savings of 2.2 billion euros ($2.77
billion).
Medicines Australia Agreement To
Reduce Rx Drug Prices; Merck Serono‟s Cutting Pharmaceutical Prices Can
Erbitux Funding Under PBS Hamper New Drug Development, ESMT
Recommended Study Shows
July 5, 2010, Pharma Letter
August 23, 2010, Pharma Letter http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/96393/cutting-
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/97708/medicines pharmaceutical-prices-can-hamper-new-drug-
-australia-agreement-to-reduce-rx-drug-prices-merck- development-esmt-study-shows.html
seronos-erbitux-funding-under-pbs-
recommended.html?utm_source=2009_11_06- Cutting pharmaceutical prices will severely reduce the
Pharma+Clean&utm_campaign=84d6e14c5a- number of new medications making it to market,
RSS_EMAIL_CAMPAIGN&utm_medium=email according to a groundbreaking independent study from
Berlin, Germany-based ESMT Competition Analysis (ESMT
Just ahead of the tightly fought and as of going to press CA).
still undecided Australian election which took place on
August 21, an agreement was announced between the
pharmaceutical trade group Medicines Australia and the Lowest Rx Drug Prices In Europe Seen
Commonwealth Government that will reduce the price of In UK, Norway And Sweden, New
hundreds of medicines on the Pharmaceutical Benefits
Scheme (PBS), Medicines Australia told a Senate inquiry.
Research Shows
June 18, 2010, Pharma Letter
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/95965/lowest-rx-
Germany To Close Loophole In Drug drug-prices-in-europe-seen-in-uk-norway-and-sweden-
Pricing Laws Which Pharma Firms Are new-research-shows.html
Exploiting
According to new research emanating from Norway, the
August 6, 2010, The Pharma Letter lowest prices for prescription pharmaceuticals are to be
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/97308/germany- found in the UK, Norway and Sweden, while the highest
to-close-loophole-in-drug-pricing-laws-which-pharma- of 10 countries surveyed are in Ireland, Belgium and
firms-are-exploiting.html Germany. The study was commissioned by the Norwegian
Pharmacy Association (Apotekforeningen) and was
Some pharmaceutical companies have been exploiting a carried out by Norway‘s Institute for Research in
―loophole‖ in the German government‘s widely Economics and Business Administration (SNF), which
trumpeted clampdown on drug prices (The Pharma said: ―This ranking is very robust as to how we compute
Letter, July 9). The legislation will now have to be the price indices and also fairly consistent across
tightened, which the Ministry of Health says will happen submarkets as to the patent and generic market
by January 1 next year. What an ―embarrassing lapse‖ segments.
for Health Minister Philipp Roesler, writes Jennifer
Lachman in the FT Deutschland.
Canada, Ontario Government Plan To
Savings Of 2.2 Billion Euros Targeted Lower Generic Drug Prices
By France In Drug Price Cuts And June 9, 2010, Pharma Letter
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/95688/canada-
Hospital Spending In 2011 ontario-government-plan-to-lower-generic-drug-
July 8, 2010, Pharma Letter prices.html
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/96510/savings-
of-22-billion-euros-targeted-by-france-in-drug-price- The government of Canada‘s Ontario Province has
cuts-and-hospital-spending-in-2011.html announced this week that it is lowering generic drug
prices and making improvements to the province's drug
system to benefit all Ontarians. The Ministry of Health

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 11


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

and Long-Term Care says these improvements The Spanish generic medicines association, AESEG, last
include:Lowering the price of most generic drugs by at week warned that the sector could disappear thanks to
least 50%. new reforms to medicine pricing aimed at making the
national health system (SNS) financially sustainable, in
Sale Of „Essential Medicines‟ Without view of the financial crisis there.Spain‘s inter-territorial
health system council (CISNS), which represents the
Registered Price Now Banned: Russian health authorities of Spain‘s 17 autonomous regions, has
Pharmaceutical Market approved a draft royal decree outlining the new plans.
May 27, 2010, AESGP, RUSSIA
Germany Proposes To Scrap Free
Pricing regulation has existed in the Russian Pricing
pharmaceutical market for almost 15 years. It sets the
rules limiting the selling price and mark-ups applied to
March 29, 2010, SCRIP
the prices of certain medicines (i.e. those included in http://www.scripnews.com/home/Germany-proposes-
the ‗List of essential medicines‘). The most recent list of to-scrap-free-pricing-227451
essential medicines, which came into force on 1 January,
2010, included 500 internationally unpatented New legislative proposals set out by German federal
medicines. It should be noted that the fact that a health minister Philip Rösler have the potential to
medicine is included in the list of essential medicines revolutionise pricing and reimbursement in the
does not exempt it from taxes. pharmaceutical sector. Whilst being hailed by the
statutory health insurance funds as long-overdue
measures aimed at curbing the spiralling medicines
AARP Report Totes Up 9.7% Drug-Price budget, they have been heavily criticised by the
Hike research-based pharmaceutical industry.
May 18, 2010, Fierce Pharma
http://www.fiercepharma.com/story/aarp-report-totes- Pak Govt. Plans To Regulate Prices Of
9-7-drug-price-hike/2010-05- Essential Drugs Soon
18?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
January 16, 2010, Pharmabiz
Drug prices are up--way up. That's the conclusion of a http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
report from AARP, which looked at branded prescription id=53558&sectionid=14
drugs most commonly used by Medicare patients. Prices
for those meds grew by 9.7 percent for the year ended in The Government of Pakistan is in the process of working
March. That's the biggest annual price hike since AARP on regulations to rationalise medicine prices in the
started tracking them in 2002. country, following the practices adopted by its
neighbouring countries which control drug prices in their
market, according to a report.
Canadian Provinces Mull Joint Drug-
Price Cuts Sanofi Cuts Prices To Boost Revenues
May 7, 2010, Fierce Pharma From Asia
http://www.fiercepharma.com/story/canadian-
provinces-mull-joint-drug-price-cuts/2010-05-
January 11, 2010, Fierce Pharma
07?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal http://www.fiercepharma.com/story/sanofi-cuts-prices-
boost-revenues-asia/2010-01-11
Every Canadian province is watching Ontario, which last
month overhauled its drug-pricing scheme to combat the Sanofi-Aventis is slashing prices of some of its leading
rising cost of generic drugs. The province aims to stop meds for patients in Southeast Asia, as it turns to
"professional allowances" paid to pharmacists by emerging markets for growth. By making the medicines
drugmakers--and hopes to save millions by cutting the more accessible to poor patients, CEO Chris Viehbacher
cost of generic drugs to one-fourth the branded price, hopes to boost volume--and regional revenues--in the
from one-half now. process. The price cuts include the diabetes drug Lantus
and the cancer drug Taxotere, Bloomberg reports. And
for now they apply to Indonesia and the Phillipines,
Spain‟s Pricing Reforms will “Destroy though the price cuts will be expanded to other
Generics Industry” countries in the region. Under a tier-pricing regimen, the
April 2, 2010, SCRIP poorest patients may save as much as half the usual
price.

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 12


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Trade & Others


hand-delivered samples than order them online. About
20 percent said they preferred e-sampling.

Docs Like Hearing From Reps, Survey


Bayer, Bristol Intensify Battle For $20b Says
Anticoagulant Mkt July 24, 2010, Fierce Pharma
August 25, 2010, The Economic Times http://www.fiercepharma.com/story/docs-hearing-
http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei reps-survey-says/2008-07-24
d=22&pagesize=&edid=ETD&edlabel=ETD&mydateHid=25
-08-2010&pubname=Economic+Times+- Pharma reps have been getting a tough shake lately,
+Delhi&edname=Delhi&publabel=ET what with massive layoffs and a new industry code that
curtails some tried-and-true sales techniques. Not to
RIVAL anti-clotting pills being developed by Bayer and mention efforts to ban them altogether from various
Bristol-Myers Squibb are both set to show positive results academic institutions and even require licensing in the
next week as the race intensifies to replace the old, District of Columbia. Now, though, a new study offers a
problematic heart drug warfarin. welcome respite: More than three-fourths of doctors say
they're willing to see reps any time of day, and only one-
Big Drug Companies Wield Too Much fourth require an appointment.
Influence Over Doctors
August 24, 2010, Fierce Healthcare Noble Clinics Introduces Vitiligo
http://www.fiercehealthcare.com/story/big-drug- Treatment Using Stem Cells
companies-wield-too-much-influence-over-doctors/2010- July 21, 2010, Pharmabiz
08-24?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=56508
Most consumers don't think doctors should have such
a tight relationship with big pharma, according to the Noble Vitiligo Clinics, part of the Noble Aesthetic Clinics,
second annual prescription drug survey conducted by has introduced stem cells therapy to treat Vitiligo or
Consumer Reports National Research Center, the white patch condition across all its facilities in the
Consumer Reports Health Blog reports. country covering Bangalore, Chennai, Kochi, Hyderabad
and Mumbai.
Drug Recalls Hit All-Time High In 2009
August 17, 2010, Fierce Pharma GSK Gains Global Marketing Rights For
http://www.fiercepharma.com/story/drug-recalls-hit- Medivar's Cold Sore Drug Xerclear
all-time-high-2009/2010-08-
17?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
June 25, 2010, Pharmabiz, London UK
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
More drugs are hitting the recall list these days. As CNN id=56119&sectionid=
Money reports, the number of recalls hit 1,742 last year-
-that's an increase of 309 percent over 2008. "We've seen GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) and Medivir announced an
a trend where the last four years are among the top five exclusive agreement for the commercialisation of cold
for the most number of drug recalls since we began sore treatment, Xerclear (acyclovir and hydrocortisone)
tallying recalls in 1988," says Bowman Cox, managing for non-prescription use (OTC) in key global markets.
editor of the Gold Sheet, a trade pub that analyzes FDA Xerclear is the first and only topical herpes labialis (cold
data. "That's a meaningful development." sores) treatment clinically proven to help prevent cold
sore lesions appearing.

Primary Care Docs Want Samples From Ranbaxy, Cipla Enter In The List Of
Reps Access To Medicine Index
July 28, 2010, Fierce Pharma
http://www.fiercepharma.com/story/primary-care-
June 22, 2010, Pharmabiz, Amsterdam, The
docs-want-their-samples-reps/2010-07-28 Netherlands
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
What do doctors really prefer: A live sales rep or a id=56054
computer? According to a new survey, the human being
wins--at least for primary care doctors collecting drug European pharmaceutical companies outcompete their
samples. Some 73 percent of respondents in a DTW US counterparts in making medicines available to people
Marketing Research study said they'd rather receive in developing countries, but their lead is shrinking,

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 13


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

according to the second Access to Medicine Index, Pfizer Animal Health Licences E. Coli
released yesterday. According to Access to Medicine
Index, two Indian generic drug makers Ranbaxy Bacterial Extract Vaccine From
Laboratories and Cipla, who do less research but produce Epitopix
low-cost off-patent drugs, now have a separate ranking June 15, 2010, Pharmabiz, New York
in the top list. http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=55950&sectionid=&z=y

Animal Health Pfizer Animal Health furthered its commitment to safe


food from cattle by announcing a global licensing
agreement with Epitopix that will expand access to its
Merial-Intervet Brand For World's conditionally licensed Escherichia Coli Bacterial Extract
Largest Animal Health Company vaccine to US cattle producers this fall.
July 28, 2010, Animal Pharm
http://www.animalpharmnews.com/foodproducinganim Sanofi-Aventis, Merck and Lilly Boost
als/Merial-Intervet-brand-for-worlds-largest-animal- Animal Health Businesses
health-company-
300268?autnRef=/contentstore/animalpharmnews/codex
March 19, 2010, SCRIP
/d37cf5c4-9a2a-11df-9cb7-d92b014200e2.xml
Sanofi-Aventis has exercised its option to combine its
The world‘s largest animal health business is starting to animal health business Merial with Intervet/Schering-
take shape with the announcement of a name and a Plough Animal Health, Merck & Co‘s animal health unit.
chief executive for the new company. The joint venture Sanofi-Aventis bought out Merck‘s 50% share in Merial for
business formed by the French multinational sanofi- $4 billion last July and signed a call option agreement at
aventis and Merck & Co, headquartered in the US, the time that would allow it to merge the business with
combines ... Intervet/Schering-Plough Animal Health (scripnews.com,
July 31st, 2009).

Officials Seek Limits On Livestock


Antibiotics
July 14, 2010, Bloomberg Business Week
Biotechnology
http://bx.businessweek.com/animal-health-
industry/view?url=http%3A%2F%2Fc.moreover.com%2Fclic U.S. Biotech Faces Fierce International
k%2Fhere.pl%3Fr2981679472%26f%3D9791 Competition
August 23, 2010, Fierce Biotech
(Reuters) - Proposals to ban the use of antibiotics as a http://www.fiercebiotech.com/story/u-s-biotech-faces-
livestock growth promotant could drive up farmers costs fierce-international-competition/2010-08-
without improving public health, skeptical lawmakers 23?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
said on Wednesday. Legislation to ban the decades-old
practice is unlikely to pass this year, said sponsor Louise Scientific American recently selected the top five
Slaughter, but her plan is to move further next year. countries in the world for their ability to foster
biotechnology based on a few key criteria, and the
EU Investing 10 Million Euros In Animal results may surprise you. The magazine focused on
Tuberculosis, Veterinary Studies In intellectual property and the ability to protect IP;
biotech "intensity," which includes R&D spending;
Southern Angola enterprise support, including the availability of venture
July 14, 2010, Bloomberg Business Week capital; the expertise of the workforce available for hire
http://bx.businessweek.com/animal-health- and finally the overall quality of the country's biotech
industry/view?url=http%3A%2F%2Fc.moreover.com%2Fclic foundation-measuring crucial ingredients like the level of
k%2Fhere.pl%3Fr2979220880%26f%3D9791 entrepreneurship in the country.

The European Union (EU) is investing 10 million Euros in


animal tuberculosis and other veterinary studies in
southern Angola to promote animal farming in the
African country, the official news agency Angop reported
on Tuesday.

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 14


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Emergent Forms JV For New Pandemic A number of vaccines against diseases like TB, cholera,
HIV/AIDS, cancer, rabies and leprosy are under different
Vaccine stages of development, though still far from commercial
August 12, 2010, Fierce Vaccines launch, in various institutes under the Indian Council for
http://www.fiercevaccines.com/story/emergent-forms- Medical Research (ICMR) and Department of
jv-new-pandemic-vaccine/2010-08- Biotechnology (DBT) with the assistance from the
12?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal government.

Rockville, MD-based Emergent BioSolutions has reached GSK Will Provide Free Vaccines For
halfway around the world to join hands with a new
partner to quickly develop a broad spectrum pandemic Low-Income Americans
vaccine against multiple H5 strains. Singapore's Temasek March 31, 2010, Fierce Vaccines
Life Science Ventures will be the junior partner in the http://www.fiercevaccines.com/story/gsk-will-provide-
joint venture, Epic Bio, which is being split 60/40. free-vaccines-low-income-americans/2010-03-
31?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
DBT, Wellcome Trust Partnership
GlaxoSmithKline has decided to make a direct
Announced For Development Of contribution to improving the poor vaccination rates in
Healthcare Products U.S. adults. The pharma giant has created a new
July 31, 2010, Pharmabiz program that provides free shots against hepatitis A and
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article B, cervical cancer, tetanus, diphtheria and whooping
id=56669&sectionid= cough to low-income adults.

Medical Diagnostics /
A 45-million Pound partnership between Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) and Wellcome Trust, UK has been
announced to support the development of innovative
healthcare products at affordable costs. This was done
at a meeting between Union minister for Science and Devices
Technology Prithviraj Chavan and visiting UK minister of
state for Universities and Science David Willets here on
Thursday.
Roche Backs Aileron's Stapled Peptide
Technology In $1.1 Billion Deal
Boehringer Ingelheim Launches PCV2 August 24, 2010, Daily Finance
http://www.dailyfinance.com/story/roche-ailerons-
Vaccine In Russia stapled-peptide-technology-deal/19605746/
June 30, 2010, Pharmabiz, Ingelheim,
Germany Roche Holding, the Swiss pharmaceutical giant and the
http://pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?articleid=56 world's largest maker of cancer drugs, said Tuesday it is
193&sectionid= entering a deal with U.S.-based Aileron Therapeutics
worth up to $1.1 billion to gain access to a new class of
With the launch of Ingelvac CircoFLEX by Boehringer drugs called stapled peptide therapeutics.
Ingelheim on the Russian market, pig producers in Russia
now have access to the world's market leading vaccine Study: Device Errors Cost $1.1B
against porcine Circovirus type 2 (PCV2). The Russian
authorities recently granted Ingelvac CircoFLEX market Annually
authorization for use in pigs against diseases associated August 10, 2010, Fierce Medical Devices
with PCV2. The vaccine is now being launched nationally http://www.fiercemedicaldevices.com/story/study-
in a series of meetings held across Russia during June. estimates-device-errors-cost-1-1b-annually/2010-08-
10?utm_medium=nl&utm_source=internal
Vaccines Against TB, Cholera, HIV,
A new study commissioned by the Society of Actuaries
Cancer by Govt. Labs at Different and completed by consultants with Milliman estimates
Stages of Development that measurable medical errors cost the U.S. economy
May 13, 2010, Pharmabiz $19.5 billion in 2008. And medical device errors
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?articl accounted for $1.1 billion of that cost.
eid=55436&sectionid=

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 15


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

US FDA Approves Abbott's New Abbott has entered into an agreement with
GlaxoSmithKline (GSK) to develop a molecular diagnostic
Diagnostic Tool Which Can Detect HIV test intended for use as an aid in selecting patients who
Days Earlier Than Current Tests may benefit from a skin cancer treatment in
June 23, 2010, Pharmabiz, Abbott Park, development by GSK. GSK's MAGE-A3 ASCI (Antigen-
Specific Cancer Immunotherapeutic) candidate is
Illinois currently being evaluated as an adjuvant treatment in
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article melanoma biopsy specimens in the phase III clinical study
id=56076&sectionid= DERMA. To be eligible to receive GSK's MAGE-A3 ASCI,
patients must have MAGE-A3 expressing melanoma
Every nine and a half minutes, someone in the United tumors.
States is infected with HIV, and one out of every five of
these individuals doesn't know it. To help stem the
spread of this disease, the US Food and Drug Pfizer, Dxs Enter Pact To Develop
Administration (FDA) approved an innovative new Companion Diagnostic Test Kit For
diagnostic tool, which will allow patients to be diagnosed
earlier than ever before.
Brain Tumour Patients
February 6, 2010, Pharmabiz, Manchester,
A Stent Meant For Indian Arteries? England
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
June 12, 2010, The Times of India
UU

id=53890
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/India/A-stent-
UU

meant-for-Indian-arteries/articleshow/6039590.cms Pfizer Inc. and DxS (a wholly owned subsidiary of Qiagen


N.V.) announced that they have entered into an
It was no regular angioplasty that Mumbai resident agreement to develop a companion diagnostic test kit for
Birendra Singh (50) underwent last week. Not only did PF-04948568 (CDX-110), an immunotherapy vaccine in
the doctors make a tiny puncture on his right wrist development for the treatment of glioblastoma
instead of opting for the traditional groin route, the multiforme (GBM). Financial terms of the diagnostic
puncture itself was smaller than usual, and the agreement have not been disclosed.
procedure ensured minimal invasion. A stent was
inserted into Singh's clogged arteries with just a metal
wire and a catheter; no sheath was used.

New Surgical Procedure May Improve


New Appointments
Survival Of Infants With Chip Davis, Vice President Of
Underdeveloped Heart: Study Corporate External Relations At
June 1, 2010, Pharmabiz, Maryland AstraZeneca, Will Be Joining The
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=55737&sectionid=20 PhRMA
April 23, 2010, SCRIP
Infants born with a severely underdeveloped heart who
undergo a newer surgical procedure are more likely to The US Pharmaceutical Industry Trade Group, PhRMA,
survive their first year and not require a heart transplant has announced that Chip Davis, Vice President of
than those who have a more traditional surgical Corporate External Relations at AstraZeneca, will be
procedure, according to a report by researchers joining the organisation to assist in a smooth transition
supported by the National Heart, Lung, and Blood as President and CEO Billy Tauzin prepares to leave his
Institute (NHLBI), which is part of the National Institutes position on 30th June. Mr. Tauzin‘s departure became
of Health. The study of 549 newborns, however, suggests known earlier this year. Mr. Davis, who is taking a leave
that after the first year, the two surgical procedures for of absence from AstraZeneca, will work for the trade
the relatively rare condition yield similar results. group until Mr. Tauzin‘s replacement is selected.

Abbott, GSK To Collaborate On Sanofi-Aventis‟s CEO Christopher


Molecular Diagnostic Test For Skin Viehbacher PhRMA Board Chairman
Cancer Immunotherapy Elect
March 9, 2010, Bio Spectrum March 26, 2010, SCRIP
http://www.biospectrumasia.com/content/080310OTH1
2189.asp At the annual meeting, Sanofi-Aventis‘s CEO Christopher
Viehbacher was named board chairman elect, to succeed
Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 16
Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Mr. Kindler next spring. And the group‘s annual


―Discoverers Award‖ for the most important medication
innovation was given to the team at Pfizer that
developed maraviroc, sold under the brand name
Domestic
Selzentry, which combats HIV in a totally new way – by
blcking the entry of the virus through the CCR5 co-
receptor. More than 80% of newly infected HIV patients
IPR
have been found to be CCR5-tropic.
Government Starts Review Of
Jeffrey Kindler, Chairman & CEO Of Compulsory Licensing Norms
Pfizer Elected Board Chairman PhRMA August 25, 2010, Business Standard
http://www.business-
March 26, 2010, SCRIP standard.com/india/news/government-starts-
reviewcompulsory-licensing-norms/405726/
Jeffrey Kindler, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of
Pfizer, was elected Board Chairman of the The Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion
Pharmaceutical Research and Manufacturers of America (Dipp) has started a discussion on various compulsory
(PhRMA) at the trade association‘s annual meeting this licensing (CL) provisions enshrined under India‘s
week. Also elected were Sanofi-Aventis‘s CEO intellectual property laws.The move is significant in the
Christopher Viehbacher as Chairman-elect and Dr. John backdrop of increasing acquisition of domestic
Lechleiter, Chairman, President and CEO of Lilly, as pharmaceutical companies by foreign players and the
Board Treasurer. Mr. Kindler succeeds David Brennan, concerns expressed by the Parliamentary panel on health
CEO and Executive Director of AstraZeneca, as PhRMA‘s over the availability of life-saving medicines at
Chairman. affordable prices in its report early this month, officials
said.
Andrew Witty To Represent European
Pharma Industry Azad Takes On PMO Over Patents?
January 15, 2010, SCRIP August 20, 2010, The Times of India
http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Azad-takes-
Andrew Witty, CEO of GlaxoSmithKline, is now on-PMO-over-patents/articleshow/6343012.cms
representing Europe‘s research based pharmaceutical
industry as the new president of the European A note circulated by the PMO sounding out ministries on
Federation of Pharmaceutical Industries and Associations the proposal to extend patent period of drugs beyond
(EFPIA). Mr. Witty, formerly one the federation‘s vice- the existing 20 years has led the health ministry and the
presidents, took over from Arthur Higgins, CEO of Bayer, indigenous pharma industry to plan their resistance
on January 1st. Mr. Higgins said last year that he would against any move to change the status quo.
stand down as Bayer‘s CEO to ―pursue other initiatives‖
and that he would therefore step down as EFPIA‘s FICCI Launches IPR Facilitation Centre
president, although his two-year tenure was due to end
in the summer 2010. As yet there is still no official date In Delhi To Assist MSMEs
set for his departure from Bayer. August 20, 2010, Pharmabiz
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=56981&sectionid=

In keeping with its commitment to empower Indian


businesses, FICCI has launched an IPR Facilitation Centre
at Federation House (FICCI), New Delhi, in association
with the union Ministry of Micro-Small and Medium
Enterprises (MSME).

PMO Intervenes in IPR Policy Making


August 19, 2010, Financial Express
http://www.financialexpress.com/news/PMO-
intervenes-in-IPR-policy-making/662196/

Even as the jurisprudence on the patent regime is still


evolving in the country, the Prime Minister‘s Office
(PMO) has intervened in the matter in a manner that

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 17


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

could significantly impact and even alter the future Patent Office rejected the ‗patent‘ primarily on the
course of policy making in the area of intellectual grounds that the claimed invention—valganciclovir, an
property rights. The PMO is currently in the process of ester prodrug of ganciclovir (a known compound)—lacked
forming its view on many critical patent issues and has inventive step and did not satisfy the requirement of
asked the department of pharma to spearhead the showing increased therapeutic efficacy as required under
exercise even though department of industrial policy and section 3(d) of the patent law.
promotion (DIPP) is the nodal agency concerned with the
legislation related to patents. Pharma Sector Dominates Patent Suits
January 16, 2010, Business Standard
Industry Urges Govt To Remove Clause http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/pharma-
On 'Patent Status' In Form-44 Of D&C tops-in-patent-suits/382823/
Rules Pharmaceutical patents are just over a fourth of all
July 6, 2010, Pharmabiz patents granted in the country, but domestic drug
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article makers account for almost all post-grant patent
id=56253 opposition filed, official data reveals. Of the eight post-
grant oppositions filed at the patent office last year, six
The pharmaceutical industry in the country has urged were by domestic drug companies Cipla, Torrent,
the union health ministry to remove the clause relating Ranbaxy and Emcure. Wind energy company Enercon was
to the 'Patent status of the drug' from the Form-44 of responsible for the other two challenges against patents
Drugs and Cosmetics Rules on the plea that the clause on granted in the country during 2009.
the patent status of the drug only favours the patent
holder to delay the entry of a generic drug in the
market.
Regulatory
US NGO's Call For George Washington
University To Cease Industry- Govt Plans Common Healthcare
Sponsored Intellectual Property Standards
Training In India August 25, 2010, Mint
June 9, 2010, Knowledge Ecology http://www.livemint.com/2010/08/24233218/Govt-
plans-common-healthcare-s.html
International
http://keionline.org/node/863 In a move that could bring relief to millions of patients
and transform the way hospitals do business, the health
On June 7, 2010 medicine access advocacy groups joined ministry plans to put in place common standards of
together in asking that George Washington University treatment at medical facilities. The ministry has
(GWU) put a stop to its industry-sponsored intellectual mandated an expert panel to frame treatment protocol
property (IP) summits and to take an academic, for a number of ailments that are expected to be
evidenced-based approach to conferences it conducts in implemented in the next three-four months and
India. The nine NGO‘s signing on to the letter include: established at hospitals nationwide in one-two years,
Universities Allied for Essential Medicines (UAEM), three officials familiar with the development said.
Knowledge Ecology International (KEI), Oxfam America,
American Medical Student Association (AMSA), Board of
Directors of Students for Free Culture, Health GAP, Local Pharma Sellout Worries Industry
Center for Policy Analysis on Trade and Health (CPATH), Ministry
Public Citizen, and Doctors without Borders/Médecins August 25, 2010, DNA
Sans Frontières – USA. http://www.dnaindia.com/money/report_local-pharma-
sellout-worries-industry-ministry_1428341
Indian Patent Office Sets Aside Patent
Granted To Roche For Valganciclovir The industry ministry has raised concern over acquisition
of Indian pharmaceutical companies by global players,
May 18, 2010, Pharmabiz saying such transactions could push up cost of medicines
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article in the country and hurt the common man. In a letter to
id=55497&sectionid= health minister Ghulam Nabi Azad, commerce and
industry minister Anand Sharma has suggested remedial
In a significant decision, the Indian Patent Office at measures to keep prices of drugs in check.
Chennai, in its decision on April 30, 2010, has set aside
the ‗patent‘ granted to Roche for valganciclovir. The

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 18


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

DCGI Issues Guidance On Marketing welfare has also sought regulation of pharmaceutical
companies caught bribing doctors, with stringent
Approval Of FDC Drugs punishment such as cancelling their drug manufacturing
August 25, 2010, Pharmabiz licences.
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=57045&sectionid= Industry May Move SC Seeking
The Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) has issued Notification Of Guidelines On Spurious
guidance for getting marketing approval of fixed dose Drugs Act
combination (FDC) drugs in India. The draft has classified July 29, 2010, Pharmabiz
the FDCs into different categories and have stated http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
various requirements for each in a detailed manner. id=56630&sectionid=
These guidelines apply to manufacture, import and
marketing approval of FDCs as a finished pharmaceutical As the Union Health Ministry is dragging its feet on the
product considered as new drug as per Rule 122(E) of issue of notifying the Guidelines attached to the Spurious
Drugs and Cosmetics Act & Rules. Drugs Act, pharmaceutical industry is seriously
contemplating to move Supreme Court to curb possible
CDSCO Amends Guideline For Post harassment of genuine drug companies by drug
Approval Changes In Biological inspectors by misinterpreting some provisions in the Act.
The industry will pray to the Court for the immediate
Products notification of the Guidelines.
August 17, 2010, Pharmabiz
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article New Vaccine Gives Polio A Body Blow
id=56927&sectionid=
In India
The Central Drugs Standard Control Organisation (CDSCO) July 28, 2010, DNA
has amended its guidance for industry for post approval http://epaper.dnaindia.com/epapermain.aspx
changes in biological products by omitting provisions for
automatic approval of post approval changes, thus The Centre's gamble to introduce bivalent oral polio
making the companies mandatory to file fresh new drug (BOPV) vaccines in high-risk states this year seems to
or manufacturing licenses for such products with the have worked well. Polio cases in India have come down
regulator. to their lowest in the last decade, indicating the virus is
responding to the vaccine programme. Only 24 cases
Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission have been detected between January and June,
compared to 151 in the corresponding period last year,
Releases Pharmacopoeia 2010 Edition and 317 in January-June 2008.
August 10, 2010, Pharmabiz
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article DCGI Sets Stringent Rules For Clinical
id=56804&sectionid=
Trials
The Indian Pharmacopoeia Commission (IPC) has released July 27, 2010, Business Standard
the sixth edition of the Indian Pharmacopoeia (IP 2010). http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/dcgi-
It is presented in three volumes and the scope of the sets-stringent-rules-for-clinical-trials/402613/
Pharmacopoeia has been extended to include products of
biotechnology, indigenous herbs and herbal products, The country‘s apex pharmaceutical regulator — the Drugs
veterinary vaccines and additional antiretroviral drugs Controller General of India (DCGI) — has tightened the
and formulations, inclusive of commonly used fixed-dose approval mechanism for clinical trials and marketing
combinations. licenses for biotechnology drugs, medical devices and
vaccines in the country.
Pharma Cos Bribing Docs May Lose
Licence Govt To Set Up Cold Chain Storage For
August 9, 2010, The Times of India Drugs At Mumbai, Delhi Airports In
http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei First Phase
d=15&pagesize=&edid=&edlabel=TOIM&mydateHid=09- July 22, 2010, Pharmabiz
08-2010&pubname=&edname=&publabel=TOI http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=56513&sectionid=
To add to the worries of the pharma sector, the
parliamentary standing committee on health and family Moved by the persistent demand from the

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 19


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

pharmaceutical exporters and importers, the government http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei


is planning to further augment the drug storage facilities d=22&pagesize=&edid=&edlabel=MMIR&mydateHid=16-
at the Mumbai and Delhi airports by creating additional 05-2010&pubname=&edname=&publabel=MM
cold chain capacities.
President Pratibha Patil on Saturday gave her assent to
Health Ministry Issues Directive To an ordinance dissolving scam-tainted Medical Council of
India (MCI), and replacing it with a seven member panel
Govt Doctors To Prescribe Generic of eminent doctors. The panel will be in charge till next
Drugs year, Health Secretary Sujatha Rao said. The President
June 23, 2010, Pharmabiz signed the ordinance dissolving the MCI General Council,
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article official sources in the Rashtrapati Bhavan said. The
id=56075&sectionid= ordinance has also been notified by the Union Law
Ministry.
Close on the heels of the Rajasthan government's
directives to the doctors in the government hospitals to GSK Gets Clean Chit From DCGI For
prescribe generic drugs, the union health ministry has Running Cervical Cancer Vaccine Ads In
directed the doctors in the central government hospitals
and autonomous institutions falling under the health Media
ministry to prescribe cheaper generic substitutes to the April 30, 2010, Pharmabiz
patients. A separate cell has been formed in the ministry http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
to monitor the issue. id=55222&sectionid=

Drug Regulator Bans Raw Material The multinational drug company GlaxoSmithKline (GSK),
which had run an advertisement blitzkrieg in several
Import From 10 Chinese Firms national newspapers in the country on cervical cancer
June 15, 2010, The Economic Times vaccine late last year in gross violation of Drugs and
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by- Cosmetics Act, 1940 and Drugs and Magical Remedies Act
industry/healthcare/biotech/pharmaceuticals/Drug- 1954, has been completely absolved of any irregularities
regulator-bans-raw-material-import-from-10-Chinese- by the drug controller general of India (DCGI) Dr Surinder
firms/articleshow/6048536.cms Singh, it is learnt.

The country‘s drug regulator has banned import of raw Pharma Cos To Disclose Gifts To Docs
material from 10 Chinese drug companies for supplying
products without having the mandatory drug
April 14, 2010, The Times of India
manufacturing standards, people familiar with the http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei
matter said. The move could lead to shortage of a few d=22&pagesize=&edid=&edlabel=TOIM&mydateHid=14-
drugs which are manufactured from inputs largely 04-2010&pubname=&edname=&publabel=TOI
supplied by these companies, industry officials said
asking not to be named. The Drug Controller General of Sponsored jaunts, gifts in cash or kind and consulting
India (DCGI) cancelled the registration of the Chinese assignments offered to doctors for promoting medicines
firms last week, which effectively stops any import of will soon be disclosed by domestic pharma companies.
products manufactured by them into India. While companies like Glaxo-SmithKline India perhaps are
becoming the first to do so, other MNC subsidiaries are
expected to follow suit soon. Globally, leading
India Asks WHO To Focus On Drug companies such as Merck, Eli Lilly and GSK have already
Safety started posting public disclosures on their websites since
May 21, 2010, Business Standard the last quarter of 2009,about payments made to US
doctors, and expenses incurred on consulting gigs,
India and Thailand have asked the World Health clinical trials and investigator-initiated research.
Organisation to focus squarely on issues of quality safety
and efficacy of medicines for addressing legitimate Dr Reddy's Piramal Asked To Clarify On
public health concerns, instead of throwing its weights Sponsoring Doctors
and other measures that would undermine production of
generic drugs.
April 6, 2010, Business Standard
http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/dr-
reddys-piramal-asked-to-clarifysponsoring-
Ordinance Dissolving MCI Gets doctors/11/59/390963/
President Patil‟s Nod
May 16, 2010, The Times of India The Drug Controller General of India (DCGI) has sought
clarification from pharma majors Dr Reddy‘s
Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 20
Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Laboratories and Mumbai-based Piramal Healthcare for http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei


allegedly sponsoring doctors for conferences. According d=10&pagesize=&edid=&edlabel=MMIR&mydateHid=22-
to Ketan D Desai, president, Medical Council of India 06-2010&pubname=&edname=&publabel=MM
(MCI), the two companies have not provided the list of
doctors sponsored by them. Sources in DCGI confirmed Pune-based Serum Institute of India (SII) has developed a
having issued letters to the companies seeking HIN1 vaccine. The inexpensive single-dose vaccine
information on doctors allegedly sponsored by them. Nasovac will be the second to hit Indian markets after
the Ahmedabad based pharmaceutical firm Zydus Cadila

New Products
launched its H1N1 vaccine VaxiFlu.SII had sought
permission from the Drug Controller General of India
(DCGI),to launch their vaccine after completing the
Phase II/III trials.
RPG Life Sciences Launches IMPULSE
To Firm Up Cardio-Vascular Portfolio Novo Nordisk Launches Diabetes Drug
August 18, 2010, BioSpectrum Victoza
http://www.biospectrumasia.com/Content/170810IND13 June 7, 2010, DNA
507.asp?nl=[[forstats]]
Diabetes major Novo Nordisk has launched its newest
In its efforts to further spruce up its marketing set-up, product Victoza (liraglutide) in India. The product which
RPG Life Sciences, an RPG Group Company, launched its is a once-a-day injection for diabetes, also helps
third vertical, Impulse, to focus on the growing cardio- overweight patients in loosing weight. According to
metabolic segment of the pharmaceuticals business. This Melvin D‘souza, Managing Director, Novo Nordisk (India),
was preceded by the launch of Empathy (neuropsychiatry the company, which grew by 17-20% this year in the
division) and Neolife (oncology division) last month. Indian market, would make efforts to create awareness
about the product among the medical fraternity and
Wyeth Launches Penumonia Vaccine patient population. The product is prices Rs 4,300 for
18mg in India and is expected to generate global annual
Prevenar 13 sales of $1.4 billion by 2014.
July 2010, Modern Pharmaceuticals
Wyeth, a subsidiary of Pfizer, Inc in India launched
Eli Lilly Launches Insulin Delivery
Prevenar 13 an advanced pneumococcal conjugate Device, Humalog Kwikpen
vaccine, with an aim to protect infants and young April 12, 2010, Pharmabiz
children from pnemococcus, a bacterium that causes http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
pneumonia, meningitis and sepsis. id=54930&sectionid=

First Indigenous Nasal Vaccine For Eli Lilly and Company announced the launch of its latest
insulin delivery device, Humalog KwikPen, a pre-filled
H1N1 Is Here pen that contains Humalog (Insulin Lispro, rDNA origin)
July 14, 2010, The Times of India brand of insulins. It is a prescription therapy that should
http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei only be started on the advice of a treating physician.
d=5&pagesize=&edid=&edlabel=TOIM&mydateHid=15-07-
2010&pubname=&edname=&publabel=TOI
Ranbaxy Launches Dermatology
Wednesday was a big day in the countrys pharmaceutical Product Lulifin In India
history as the first indigenous intra-nasal vaccine was January 4, 2010, Pharmabiz
launched in the city. Its Pune-based makers insisted that http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
a mere dose of 0.5 ml of the vaccine Nasovac delivered id=53376&sectionid=43
directly to the nasal cavity would guard the person
against the worrisome H1N1 virus for a period of over a Ranbaxy Laboratories Limited (Ranbaxy) has launched a
year or even two. New Chemical Entity (NCE), Lulifin (Luliconazole), in the
Indian dermatology market. This follows a strategic in-
Now, A Spray Vaccine For H1N1 licensing agreement with Summit Pharmaceuticals
June 22, 2010, Mumbai Mirror International Corporation, Japan (SPI) allowing Ranbaxy,
exclusive marketing rights, for India. The introduction of
this NCE, significantly strengthens Ranbaxy‘s presence in
the Dermatological segment.

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 21


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

R&D/Clinical Trials
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=56093&sectionid=

The Department of Health Research may streamline the


Advinus Wraps Up First Phase Of process of approving the research proposals with a view
to reduce the time between the submission of the
Diabetes Drug Trials project and final approval, against the backdrop of
August 20, 2010, Mint increasing lapses of the allocated funds due to delay in
http://www.livemint.com/2010/08/19230852/Advinus- sanctioning the projects.
wraps-up-first-phase-o.html?h=B

The Tata group-promoted pharmaceutical company


Govt Adds Booster Dose To Pharma
Advinus Therapeutics Pvt. Ltd has successfully completed R&D
the first phase of human clinical trials of its indigenous June 21, 2010, Financial Express
new chemical entity targeting type 2 diabetes. The http://www.financialexpress.com/news/Govt-adds-
company is now in talks with big pharma multinationals booster-dose-to-pharma-R-D/636288/
for out-licensing the molecule for further clinical trials.
The government will invite bids from consultancy firms
Govt Constitutes National Apex in the next few days to help set up an Rs 1,000-crore
venture capital fund jointly with the private sector to
Committee For Monitoring Stem Cell finance expensive drug research. The government wants
Research a ‗pharmaceuticals innovation fund‘ in public-private-
August 18, 2010, Pharmabiz partnership that would finance its dream of making India
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article the home of one in every ten new drugs discovered
id=56949&sectionid= worldwide.

Almost three years after announcing the Guidelines for CTRI Records Over 1000 Clinical Trials
Stem Cell Research Regulation, prescribing stringent
procedures for souring and use of stem cells by research
After Registering Made Mandatory In
institutions in the country, the Union health ministry has June, 2009
finally constituted the much awaited National Apex June 15, 2010, Pharmabiz
Committee for Stem Cell Research and Therapy (NAC- http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
SCRT) for effectively reviewing and monitoring the stem id=55947&sectionid=
cell research in the country. Dr Alok Srivastava of
Christian Medical College (CMC), Vellore will be the More than 1000 clinical trials were registered with the
chairman of the committee. Clinical Trial Registry of India (CTRI) during the last one
year since the registration of clinical trials was made
ICMR To Launch Single/Multi Centric mandatory for getting approval for the clinical trials in
the country. This is against the 298 clinical trials
Study On Paediatric HIV Soon registered during the last two years before the
July 30, 2010, Pharmabiz registration was made mandatory.
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=56651&sectionid=
ICMR To Hold 'Public Consultations' To
Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) is planning to Evolve Consensus On Guidelines For
conduct an in-depth research on various aspects of Stem Cell Research
Paediatric HIV with a view to study the reasons for spurt
in the number of HIV cases among children in the
February 8, 2010, Pharmabiz
country. The objective behind this single/multi centric http://pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?articleid=53
UU

study is to find the potential causes of the disease and to 900&sectionid=&z=y UU

develop a national representative data on Paediatric HIV


burden in India. Nearly two years after issuing the guidelines for stem
cell research regulation prescribing stringent procedures
for sourcing and use of stem cells by research
Dept Health Research To Streamline institutions in the country, the Indian Council of Medical
Process Of Approving Research Research (ICMR) will soon embark on 'public
consultations' to evolve a consensus on the document
Proposals among the various stakeholders. After the elaborate
June 24, 2010, Pharmabiz consultations, the ICMR, if needed, will make the
necessary amendments in the guidelines.

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 22


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Mergers &
shares representing 10.27 per cent of the share capital
of Aventis Pharma Ltd from UB Group companies."

Acquisitions / Piramal Healthcare Acquires


Brand For Rs 95 Cr From Cipla
I-Pill

Collaborations March 23, 2010, Pharmabiz


http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=54647

Piramal Healthcare Completes Sale Of Piramal Healthcare and Cipla signed a definitive
Diagnostics Arm To SRL agreement for purchase of all intellectual property rights
August 21, 2010, The Economic Times in India related to i-pill brand of Cipla. The deal was
http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by- sealed for an aggregate consideration of Rs 95 crore. i-
industry/healthcare/biotech/healthcare/Piramal- pill brand features in the top-300 pharmaceutical
Healthcare-completes-sale-of-diagnostics-arm-to- products and had sales of Rs 30.92 crore as per ORG IMS
SRL/articleshow/6388577.cms for the last twelve months. The acquisition of i-pill
strengthens Piramal's over the counter (OTC) portfolio
Piramal Healthcare on Saturday said it has completed which has strong consumer brands such as Lacto
the Rs 600-crore deal to sell its diagnostics arm, Piramal Calamine skin care range, Supractiv Complete, Saridon
Diagonstic Services Pvt Ltd (PDSPL), to Super Religare and Polycrol antacid.
Laboratories Ltd (SRL). "The company has now
completed the divestiture of its shareholding in PDSPL to Ranbaxy Acquires Biovel, Enters
SRL," Piramal Healthcare said in a filing to the Bombay Vaccine Line
Stock Exchange.
January 20, 2010, Rediff Business
http://business.rediff.com/report/2010/jan/20/ranbaxy
Abbott In $575 Million Deal For Rights -acquires-biovel-enters-vaccine-line.htm
To Neurocrine‟s Elagolix For The
India's biggest drug maker, Ranbaxy has acquired Biovel
Treatment Of Endometriosis Lifesciences, a Bangalore-based biotech company making
June 17, 2010, Pharma Letter typhoid and influenza vaccines, for an undisclosed sum.
http://www.thepharmaletter.com/file/95927/abbott-in- With this, Ranbaxy would make an entry into the vaccine
575-million-deal-for-rights-to-neurocrines-elagolix-for- business. "With an increasing focus on prevention of
the-treatment-of-endometriosis.html disease, the importance of the vaccine market has never
been greater.
Health care major Abbott Laboratories has entered into
a collaboration agreement with fellow USA-based
Neurocrine Biosciences to develop and commercialize
elagolix for the treatment of endometriosis-related pain,
in a deal that could see the latter firm earning as much
Pricing
as $575 million. The news sent Neurocrine‘s Nasdaq-
traded shares up 13% to $5.31 in morning trading Govt Wants To Check High Drug Prices
yesterday. August 25, 2010, The Times of India
http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei
Sanofi-Aventis Buys Out UB Stake In d=22&pagesize=&edid=TOI&edlabel=TOIM&mydateHid=25
-08-2010&pubname=Times+of+India+-
Aventis Pharma +Mumbai&edname=Mumbai&publabel=TOI
March 23, 2010, Hindu Business Line
http://www.blonnet.com/2010/03/23/stories/20100323 The government plans to bring in tighter foreign
53480100.htm investment control in the pharmaceutical sector and
implement the compulsory licensing system to check
It is a question often put to the Aventis Pharma high prices of patented drugs. The government also plans
Chairman, Mr Vijay Mallya, at every other shareholders to bring a large number of drugs under the price control
meeting of the company - when will the clutch of regime.
companies, including UB (Holding) Ltd and Mallya Private
Ltd, exit the multinational drug-maker? On Monday, the
Paris-based Group sanofi-aventis spokesperson said in a
statement: "Hoechst GmbH has informed the stock
exchanges that they propose to acquire 2,366,380 equity

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 23


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Foreign In Pharma; Government Should Cipla, Ranbaxy, Pfizer top NPPA‟s


Keep An Eye On Prices, Not Takeovers overpricing list
August 24, 2010, Business Standard May 3, 2010, The Economic Times
http://www.business-standard.com/india/news/foreign- http://www.immservices.net/view/view_clip.php?vid=2
in-pharma/405520/ 142022&cnm=T3IxOTk1NjE2MzAw

The Union commerce ministry has reportedly initiated an Leading Pharmaceutical firms such as Cipla, Ranbaxy,
exercise to determine if checks need to be placed on Pfizer, Dr. Reddy‘s are among the firms pulled up by the
foreign investment in Indian drug firms (currently 100 drug price regulator National Pharmaceuticals Pricing
per cent investment is allowed through the automatic Authority (NPPA) for overcharging. According to the
route) in view of several acquisitions that have taken information available on the NPPA website as on March
place in the last few years. 31, 2010, the total estimated overcharged amount,
including interest by various pharmaceutical firms since
NPPA Says Cipla Overcharged For Drugs the inception of the NPPA in 1997 stood at a whopping
Rs.2,150.38 crore. But so far, the authority could
By `1,380 Cr recover a paltry Rs.191.45 crore from this and is fighting
August 24, 2010, 3D Syndication litigations in various courts to recover the rest of the
http://www.3dsyndication.com/showarticle.aspx?nid=DN sum.
MUM182873

Cipla Ltd, the pharmaceutical major, continues to top


NPPA Recovers Rs 190 Cr Out Of Total
the charts of the recently released list of firms Overcharging Dues Of Rs 2147 Cr As On
overcharging the price regulated drugs by the National Jan 31
Pharmaceutical Pricing Authority (NPPA), followed by
February 25, 2010, Pharmabiz
New Delhi-based Ranbaxy Laboratories.
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=54250&sectionid=19
Chemicals Ministry Seeks To Expand
Drug Price Control The National Pharmaceuticals Pricing Authority (NPPA)
has announced that it has completed recovery of Rs
August 22, 2010, Business Standard
190.95 crore till January 31, 2010, out of its total claim
http://www.business-
of around Rs 2147 crore on overcharging drug prices and
standard.com/india/news/chemicals-ministry-seeks-to-
its interest. According to a latest statement of the NPPA,
expand-drug-price-control/405351/
the price regulator had issued overcharging dues in 739
cases on pharma companies marketing their products in
Ministers will look into the 2006 draft pharma policy
the country. The pharma majors including Cipla Ltd,
again. The Ministry of Chemicals and Fertilizers has
Ranbaxy Lab, Dr Reddy's Lab, Cadila Healthcare (Zydus)
sought the opinion of the law ministry on plans to
and Cadila Pharmaceuticals along with multinational
expand the span of price control to all drugs mentioned
companies like Pfizer India Ltd, GlaxoSmithKline, Merck
in the National List of Essential Medicines (NLEM).
and Johnson & Johnson were among the companies
which has allegedly violated the drug price norms till
NPPA Survey Shows Prices Of Non- date.
Scheduled Drugs Came Down In April
2010
August 7, 2010, Pharmabiz Trade & Others
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=56774&sectionid J&J To Rebuild Mouthwash Category
The prices of drugs not covered under the Drugs (Price With Listerine
Control) Order have generally come down while in other August 24, 2010, Newsy Stovk.com
cases, the increase was marginal in the recent times, if http://newsystocks.com/news/3659207
the survey undertook for the National Pharmaceutical
Pricing Authority (NPPA) is any indication. Having acquired mouthwash brand Listerine from Pfizer
in 2008, Johnson & Johnson (J&J) is now investing in
growing the brand and category in India. Listerine that
existed both as a prescription and preventive oral care
brand in the past is now restricted to the OTC (over-the-
counter) segment in the country.

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 24


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Biocon Launches New Healthcare drugmakers that it says delay the introduction of lower-
priced generic medicines.
Division For Critical Illnesses
August 18, 2010, BioSpectrum Novartis, Sanofi Pursue 'Cash Machine'
http://www.biospectrumasia.com/Content/170810IND13
501.asp?nl=[[forstats]] In Indian Countryside
June 8, 2010, Business Standard
Indian biotech major, Biocon, has launched a new http://www.business-
Comprehensive Care Division, dedicated to provide standard.com/india/news/novartis-sanofi-pursue-
affordable solutions to critical illnesses like nosocomial %5Ccash-machine%5C-in-indian-countryside/397456/
infections, post surgical complications, trauma and
medical emergencies. This would be the fifth division for Drugmakers Novartis AG and Sanofi-Aventis SA are
Biocon, complementing the existing product portfolios in fanning out in rural India, mentoring doctors and
diabetology, oncology, nephrology and cardiology educating patients in an effort to capitalise on a $19.5-
divisions. billion public programme to improve healthcare for
74.20 crore villagers. India is trying to reduce infant
Drug Market Grows 20% In H1; Foreign mortality, tuberculosis and malaria rates by bolstering
its network of countryside clinics. It is spending Rs
Firms Tighten Hold 90,560 crore in the five years to March 2012 —- an
August 9, 2010, The Economic Times annual average of Rs 18,120 crore that is nearly triple
http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei the expenditures of the two prior financial years.
d=5&pagesize=&edid=&edlabel=ETM&mydateHid=09-08-
2010&pubname=&edname=&publabel=ET 7% Of Drugs From Wholesale Traders
INDIAS drug retail market grew 19.6% in the first six Spurious: Survey
months of the year, headed by new leader American May 21, 2010, Hindu Business Line
company Abbott Laboratories, as foreign drugmakers http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2010/05/21/stori
strengthen their dominance among the top 10 brands es/2010052151231900.htm
sold in the country.
A new report on spurious drug cases in India by
Nexus Between Doctors, Pharma Cos International Policy Network (IPN), a non-governmental
organisation, shows that 7 per cent of drugs purchased
Bleeding Patients: Chemists from wholesale traders were substandard. The report is
July 20, 2010, The Times of India based on the survey done in Delhi and Chennai by Liberty
http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei Institute with support from Legatum Institute. According
d=3&pagesize=&edid=&edlabel=TOIM&mydateHid=20-07- to the report, 3.6 per cent of the drugs from traders
2010&pubname=&edname=&publabel=TOI contained no active ingredients whatsoever. Some of the
spurious drugs contained chalk or talcum powder mixed
The citys chemists have alleged a nexus between a with a pain reliever to trick and defraud the patient. 92
section of doctors and drug manufacturers that is not per cent of pharmacists said they have been offered
only threatening to throw them out of business but also substandard or spurious drugs for cheaper prices.
bleeding patients who are paying through their nose for
medicines. This nexus, they say, is largely confined to
high-value drugs meant for cancer, kidney problems,
neurology, antibiotics and life-savers where profit Animal Health
margins can go up to 700%.
Lohmann Partners With Indian Poultry
Generics-Delay Fight Nearing 'Turning Firm
Point' August 10, 2010, Animal Pharm
June 18, 2010, Bloomberg.com http://www.animalpharmnews.com/foodproducinganim
http://www.bloomberg.com/apps/news?pid=20601202&s als/poultry/Lohmann-partners-with-Indian-poultry-firm-
id=akT1tAeX7rLM 301027?autnRef=/contentstore/animalpharmnews/codex
/5d835257-a48f-11df-8862-27eb9485523c.xml
The U.S. government‘s decade-long fight to limit
drugmakers‘ ability to keep generic medicines off the Lohmann Animal Health has started a joint venture with
market may reach ―a turning point‖ soon, Federal Trade the Indian poultry business Suguna to manufacture and
Commission Chairman Jonathan Leibowitz said. The FTC market poultry vaccines. The companies are investing
is counting on a review by an appeals court to break a around $15 million in the new company, Globion India,
deadlock over agreements made by brand-name
Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 25
Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

which is based in the ‗Genome Valley‘ biotech cluster DBT To Support Development Of
near Hyderabad. ...
Biosimilars Under BIPP Scheme
Animal Health Business Set To Take August 4, 2010, Pharmabiz
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
Wings id=56721&sectionid=
June 7, 2010, Hindu Business Line
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2010/06/07/stori Looking to spur the endeavours in the biotechnology
es/2010060750750200.htm sector in line with the latest trends, the Department of
Biotechnology (DBT) for the first time launched a scheme
Often seen as an extension of the pharmaceutical to promote the development of biosimilars by the
business, the country's estimated Rs 2,000-crore animal domestic industry by extending financial support.
health industry is looking to raise its profile locally,
besides aspiring to become ―food factory to the world‖. EU Biotech Cos Keen To Collaborate
Be it the milk you drink, the eggs or meat you eat –
animal health takes care of human health, says an With India In Bioinformatics, R&D
industry veteran, underlining the need for quality June 17, 2010, Pharmabiz
standards on products for domestic consumption and http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
exports. id=55980&sectionid=

Bayer to Expand its Animal Health Biotech firms of European Union are exploring
possibilities to strike alliances with potential companies
Division in India in India. The European firms are convinced that
January 01 – 15, 2010, Express Pharma collaborations with India would strengthen existing
mechanism in R&D and make drug development
Bayer Healthcare‘s Animal Health Division is set to grow processes more efficient.
its business in India by expanding its current portfolio
and revamping its sales and distribution network. The Trivalent Vaccine For Seasonal Flu By
Company will increase its sales force substantially in the
coming months by adding more than 100 people and Year End
developing a country-wide distribution network in the June 4, 2010, Indian Express
farm animal segment that covers all key agricultural http://www.indianexpress.com/news/Trivalent-vaccine-
regions. In a first step, effective December 2009, Bayer for-seasonal-flu-by-year-end/629221
Animal Health will take over the distribution of nine of
its farm animal products (FAP). India is all set to launch a trivalent vaccine for seasonal
flu by this year-end, with major pharmaceutical
companies trying to undertake its production after

Biotechnology obtaining strains from the World Health Organisation


(WHO) that are expected to surface in the country this
winter.
Biotech Regulator Gets Cabinet Nod
August 17, 2010, The Times of India India Gets Own H1N1 Vaccine
http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei June 4, 2010, The Times of India
d=10&pagesize=&edid=TOI&edlabel=TOIM&mydateHid=17 http://timesofindia.indiatimes.com/india/Ahmedabads-
-08-2010&pubname=Times+of+India+- Cadila-launches-Indias-own-H1N1-
+Mumbai&edname=Mumbai&publabel=TOI vaccine/articleshow/6009654.cms

New Delhi: Decks have been cleared for creation of the In a major scientific advancement, India on Thursday
Biotechnology Regulatory Authority of India that would unveiled its first-ever indigenous vaccine against H1N1
replace the Genetic Engineering Approval Authority. The influenza virus. Created by Ahmedabad-based
Union Cabinet, at a meeting chaired by PM Manmohan pharmaceutical company Zydus Cadila from an H1N1
Singh ,on Monday approved the Biotechnology Regulatory strain given by WHO, the single-shot vaccine called
Authority of India Bill, which is expected to be Vaxiflu-S will cost a maximum of Rs 350. Cadila‘s CMD
introduced in the ongoing monsoon session of Pankaj Patel was the first to take the vaccine followed
Parliament. The Bill seeks to create a new body to by Union health minister Ghulam Nabi Azad. H1N1 flu has
regulate research, manufacture, import and use of killed over 1,500 in India.
products of modern biotechnology.

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 26


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Govt To Formulate Vaccine Policy To Take Heart: New Tool Makes Diagnosis
Increase Transparency Easier
May 21, 2010, Mint August 11, 2010, The Times of India
http://www.livemint.com/2010/05/20205348/Govt-to- http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei
formulate-vaccine-poli.html?atype=tp d=3&pagesize=&edid=&edlabel=TOIM&mydateHid=11-08-
2010&pubname=&edname=&publabel=TOI
The ministry of health and family welfare is in the early
stages of formulating a national vaccine policy that aims The pain in 76-year-old P Naidus chest had been worrying
to increase transparency and allow the general public a his family for weeks. The Andheri-based Naidu family
greater say in its development. The policy is being (name changed) had been primed by their general
drafted by the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) practitioner to expect an expensive angioplasty, with
with technical inputs from vaccine and public health one or two stents. But, to their pleasant surprise, the
experts. ―The aim of this policy is to ensure that a cardiologists who mapped their fathers heart were
vaccine is introduced on strong evidence to benefit a confident that he needed only daily medication.
larger section of people,‖ said V.M. Katoch, secretary,
department of health research, and director-general, Roche Diagnostics Consults States For
ICMR.
Rural Services
DBT To Begin Research In The Areas Of August 7, 2010, Hindu Business Line
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2010/08/07/stori
Basic And Biomedical Neurosciences es/2010080752131000.htm
April 7, 2010, Pharmabiz
http://pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?articleid=54 Five years after Roche Diagnostics went solo in the
847&sectionid=3 domestic market, the global diagnostics company is
talking to State governments to take modern-day
The Department of Biotechnology (DBT) will soon begin diagnostic solutions to the rural areas. The company has
research in the broad areas of basic and biomedical solutions tailor-made for India, such as ―point of care
neurosciences. The area of reserach will cover areas testing‖ — where diagnostic tools allow doctors and
such as epilepsy, CNS hypoxia, neuro-degenerative hospitals to get quick test results, said Dr Bhuwnesh
disorders, computational neurosciences, Agrawal, Chairman and Managing Director, Roche
neuroinformatics, development of animal models of Diagnostics India Pvt Ltd.
neurological diseases, models of CNS regeneration and
reprogramming, functional imaging studies, etc. The Three Mighty Hearts
August 1, 2010, The Economic Times
Medical Diagnostics / http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei
d=7&pagesize=&edid=ET&edlabel=ETM&mydateHid=01-
08-2010&pubname=Economic+Times+-
Devices +Mumbai&edname=Mumbai&publabel=ET

THE FIRST 60 minutes are the most crucial period to save


Cost Advantage Of Imported Medical the life of a heart attack victim. Medically, this is often
referred to as the golden hour, for the handling of the
Devices Against Domestic Players Rose patient in this phase is critical for his or her life. Most of
By 20% Last Year: AIMED the time, a large part of this hour is wasted in shifting
August 24, 2010, Pharmabiz the patient to the medical unit.
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=57029&sectionid= New Device To Monitor Heart
Functioning
The cost advantage of the medical devices imported
from overseas as against the Indian manufacturers has
June 25, 2010, Mint
increased up to 20 per cent in the last one year owing to http://www.livemint.com/2010/06/24221205/New-
various fiscal policies and, affecting both the Indian device-to-monitor-heart-fu.html?atype=tp
medical devices manufacturers and the consumers, says
Association of Indian Medical Devices Industry (AIMED), As the incidence of cardiac disorders increases in the
an umbrella organisation of the domestic medical country, so does the need for low-cost diagnostics and
devices industry in the country. prevention techniques. Medical technology firm Scalene
Cybernetics Ltd on Thursday unveiled one such non-
invasive technology, 3D vasculography, that allows

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 27


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

functional measurement of the entire cardiovascular V Bhaskar Joins DIPP, The Nodal IP Agency
system in a manner that has not been possible so far.
In India
GE Healthcare Launches New Scan Tool February 18, 2010, Spicy IP
http://spicyipindia.blogspot.com/2010/02/v-bhaskar-
February 16, 2010, Financial Chronicle joins-dipp-nodal-ip-agency-in.html
http://www.mydigitalfc.com/it/ge-healthcare-
UU

launches-new-scan-tool-875 UU

The Department of Industrial Policy and Promotion


(DIPP), the nodal agency in charge of Indian intellectual
GE Healthcare India has launched an iPod-like ultrasound property, has been blessed with a new face, namely that
technology tool — Vscan — for point-of-care imaging. The of V Bhaskar, an IAS officer from the Andhra Cadre (1981
product is priced at about Rs 6 lakh and is part of the batch). He joins at the rank of a Joint Secretary (JS).
healthy imagination initiative that committed $6 billion
to enable better health focusing on cost, access and
quality.
OPPI Related News
New Appointments/ What is the extent of spurious
medicines in India; 0.04% or 30%
Transfers August 23, 2010, Moneylife
http://www.moneylife.in/article/8441.html

Dr A K Panda, Orissa Cadre IAS, Has The study done by Ministry of Health was based on
Been Appointed Joint Secretary (JS), incognito shopping of random medicines at 6,000
chemists. The question is whether any chemist will keep
Health, spurious drugs openly on shelf?.........
August 2010, Indian Buzz.com
http://www.indianbuzz.com/index.php?cid=17&sid=2#to Speaking at the 4th International conference on
p 'Counterfeiting and Piracy' organised by Confederation of
Indian Industry (CII), Tapan Ray, director general,
The buzz is that A K PANDA (1984 IAS OR) has been Organization of Pharmaceutical Producers of India (OPPI)
appointed Joint Secretary Health & Family Welfare in says, "Government finds only 0.04% medicines as spurious
the Government of India. in India. The study done by Ministry of Health was based
on incognito shopping of random medicines at 6,000
Pondicherry Govt Appoints P Rajkumar chemists. The question is whether any chemist will keep
spurious drugs openly on shelf?"….
As New Drug Controller
July 27, 2010, Pharmabiz
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
PMO Circulates Note On IPR Tweaks
id=56587&sectionid= For Drug MNCs
August 19, 2010, The Economic Times
The government of Pondicherry has appointed a new http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/news/news-by-
Controlling Authority for the territory's drugs control industry/healthcare/biotech/pharmaceuticals/PMO-
administration (DCA). The department of health has circulates-note-on-IPR-tweaks-for-drug-
notified P Rajkumar's appointment as controlling MNCs/articleshow/6334163.cms
authority last week, it is learnt.
The government is considering a set of proposals by
Smt. Seema Vyas Appointed global drugmakers that seeks certain changes in the
Commissioner FDA, Maharashtra country‘s intellectual property rights regime (IPR) that
can compromise Indian drugmakers ability to sell low-
Smt. Seema Vyas, has been appointed new FDA cost medicines.
Commissioner, Maharashtra with effect from 28 th May,
2010. Smt. Vyas has taken charge from Mr. Prakash The Prime Ministers‘s office (PMO) has sought views from
Sabde, Managing Director, Haffkine Bio-Pharmaceutical the ministry of commerce, health & family welfare and
Corporation Ltd. who was given additional charge as FDA department of legal affairs on the proposals. As per the
Commissioner, Maharahstra. PMO note, the proposals include changes in controversial
matters such as ‗legislative review‘ of the section 3(d) of

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 28


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

the Indian patents Act and clearly redefining ‗efficacy US Healthcare Reforms to Aid BPOs
criteria.‘….
June 26, 2010, Hindustan Times
…….The PMO note follows a meeting with top executives
representing Indian units of global MNCs such as US healthcare reforms will give a major impetus to
Novartis, BMS, Eli Lilly and Pfizer besides executives of healthcare business process outsourcing (BPO) sector of
Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers in India. Speaking in the Pharmaceutical Leadership Summit
India(OPPI) a lobby group of international drug innovator 2010, Tapan Ray, Director General, Organisation of
companies. Pharmaceutical Producers of India (OPPI) said that the
US government is likely to spend $15-20 billion (around
Rs 93,000 crore) in next few years on healthcare
Roundtable: Tapan Ray, Director technology services alone and the bulk of the business is
General, Organisation Of likely to come to India
Pharmaceutical Producers Of India
Roundtable:Tapan Ray, Director
(OPPI)
July 2010, Modern Pharmaceuticals General, Organisation of
Pharmaceutical Producers of India
Currently, there is a pressing need for the (OPPI)
pharmaceutical industry to generate a robust data base
to help formulate not only various healthcare-related
June 2010, Modern Pharmaceuticals
policies but also to assist in measuring the level of their
effective implementation. In the absence of such The regulation are aimed at improving the ethical
dependable and credible facts, most arguments taking standards in the medical profession and are expected to
place between the government and other stakeholders achieve the desired objectives. It is noteworthy that
are mainly based on their individual views……….. within the pharmaceutical industry in India, OPPI first
introduces its own new code of ethical marketing
……This is an admirable initiative by the NPPA and data practices in 2007, for self-regulations in this important
generated will be immensely useful to all stakeholders, arena. The OPPI sets out standards for ethical promotion
if updated in every 3-5 years to maintain their of pharmaceutical products to healthcare professionals
relevance. in order to ensure that interactions between its member
companies and such professionals are not only
DEBATE: Will Acquisitions Of Indian appropriate but also perceived as such…...
Pharma Companies Benefit Or Harm
Indian Patients? Two Day Pharma Leadership Summit
July 1-15, 2010, Express Pharma To Be Held In Mumbai From June 25
http://www.expresspharmaonline.com/20100715/manag June 23, 2010, Pharmabiz
ement01.shtml http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article
id=56070&sectionid=
In June, Abbott Laboratories acquired Piramal
Healthcare's domestic formulations business. While this The 3rd Annual Pharmaceutical Leadership Summit will
deal is very different from the Ranbaxy-Daichii Sankyo be held on June 25 and 26, 2010 in Mumbai. The two-day
deal, it is likely to be as much of a gamechanger as the pharma summit is being organised by the Pharma
latter. Express Pharma asked key industry professionals Leaders & Indo-American Chamber of Commerce. Union
to share their views on the long term impact of this deal minister of state for chemicals & fertilizers Srikant Jena,
and specifically, to debate whether in the long run this Maharashtra chief minister Ashok Chavan, state FDA
trend will benefit or harm Indian patients. Excerpts from Minister MR Naik, Maharashtra Governor K
their opinions ... Sankaranarayanan, and Sanjay Nirupam MP will be
addressing the event……
―I do not envisage any significant impact on overall
competition between the generic players for M&A The two-day summit will have presentations by Tapan
moves, as there will be mounting competition from more Ray, director general, OPPI on 'the Obama‟s
number of new entrants and emerging players, entry Healthcare Policy-An Indian Perspective and its
barriers in Indian generic pharma market being quite implications', and another by Kewal Handa, managing
low‖ - Tapan Ray, Director General, Organisation of director, Pfizer on 'the leadership in the face of change
Pharmacetuical Producers of India (OPPI) mastering resiliency: The road ahead'. Some of the other
speakers are Dr Ramakant Panda, vice-chairman, Asian
Heart Institute and Dr Krishna Ella, CMD, Bharat Biotech
International.

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 29


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

Credibility Crisis Looms As Indian Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India


expressed serious concern over the poor cold room
Medical Council Is Dissolved storage facility at the country's major airports and
May 18, 2010, SCRIP seaports. Pharmaceutical companies have been facing
Anju Ghangurde problems with respect to cold room storage at the New
Delhi airport terminal while exporting and importing of
India has dissolved the Medical Council of India (MCI) in their products for some time now.
the wake of corruption charges against its top
functionary, although some experts believe that Over the years the pharma companies have been relying
restoring the MCI's credibility in the future will be an on major airports and seaports for quality storage
uphill task. infrastructure and service as per GMP norms for export
and import of pharmaceuticals. ―Unfortunately,
India's health minister, Ghulam Nabi Azad, has already pharmaceuticals are, by and large, treated like just any
taken a tough view on attempts to secure recognition for other product at these ports, even today. We have
medical colleges using fraudulent means. In a letter to reported and impressed upon the authorities that due to
deans of medical and dental colleges earlier this year, Mr inadequate storage and handling of these drugs at ports,
Azad said that some persons "proclaiming to be close" to high dwell time, dispersed multiple authorities from
him were approaching such colleges promising them whom clearances are required, the quality of the
approval/recognition for both undergraduate and products may get adversely affected due to temperature
postgraduate courses for 2010-11. ……………………….. excursions,‖ informed Tapan Ray, director general,
OPPI…….
Credibility woes
Mr. Tapan Ray, Director General, OPPI
Pharmaceutical industry experts say that the recent
developments concerning the MCI are "very disturbing" Invited By PhRMA
and were avoidable, if appropriate "checks and balances" 28th – 30th Apr. 2010, Washington, USA
were in place within the system.
Mr. Tapan Ray, Director General, OPPI was invited by
……………..Mr Ray also hoped that the new panel PhRMA (Pharmaceutical Research & Manufacturers of
appointed by the Ministry of Health would work out an America) to speak on the ‗Challenges, Issues and
appropriate policy framework, not only to restore the Opportunities of India as an Emerging Pharmaceutical
credibility of the MCI, but also to put in place measures Market. Thereafter, he participated in a Panel
to prevent the repetition of blatant misuse of power by Discussion of the US based India Task Force of PhRMA
vested interests in the future. member companies at ‗The 2010 International Section
Annual Meeting of PhRMA‘.
Doctors Under The Influence?
May 16-30, 2010, Express Pharma Cipla Offers Govt Low-Cost Drug
http://www.expresspharmaonline.com/20100531/manag Technology To Fight Cancer, AIDS
ement01.shtml April 20, 2010, Mint
http://www.livemint.com/2010/04/20223703/Cipla-
…………………. The recently published MCI regulations are offers-govt-lowcost-dru.html?h=B
surely aimed at improving the ethical standards in the
medical profession and are expected to achieve the India‘s largest generics drug maker by sales, Cipla Ltd,
desired objectives. It is worth noting that within the which has provoked patent challenges by launching low-
pharma industry in India, Organisation Of Pharmaceutical cost versions of drugs for the treatment of cancer and
Producers of India (OPPI) came out first with its own new HIV/ AIDS, says it is ready to share the technology with
code of ethical marketing practices in 2007 for self the government to meet local demand……………
regulation in this important area, informs Tapan Ray,
Director General, OPPI. OPPI Code of Pharmaceutical Tapan Ray, director-general of Pharmaceutical
Marketing Practices, very clearly specifies a practical Producers of India (OPPI), an industry body representing
and neutral 'Do's' and 'Don'ts' in the areas of CME. MCI foreign drug maker present including Roche and Bayer,
regulations along with the self regulations by the said: ―As patent itself means sharing detailed
industry should work well in India without any further information about the innovation and the technology for
government regulations. producing any new chemical/ molecular entity with the
government, irrespective of the seriousness of any
OPPI Upset Over Poor Cold Room disease, I am afraid I could not make out what is really
new in this approach.‖………..
Storage Facility at Airports, Seaports
May 7, 2010, Fierce Pharma
Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 30
Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

OPPI Welcomes The Introductions Of With the industry yet to reach consensus on the pending
Uniform Code of Pharmaceutical Marketing Practices
GST: Rate Of GST For Pharma (UCMP) aimed at reigning in the pharma companies
April 16-30, 2010, Express Pharma involved in unethical trade practices, the fate of the
http://www.expresspharmaonline.com/20100430/manag issue still hangs in balance even as a section of the
ement01.shtml industry wants to go ahead with the same code………

Tapan Ray, Director General, Organisation of However, it is learnt that the IDMA and OPPI had
Pharmaceutical Producers of India (OPPI) approached the Pharma Department saying that the vast
majority of the industry supported the UCMP and sought
The Discussion Paper Draft Direct Taxes Code Bill, 2009 the approval from the department to the same. The two
has highlighted the possibility that the GST regime could major associations claimed that they had circulated the
have multiple rates based on classification of goods that copy of the minutes of the meeting and the UCMP for the
are to be listed under the exempted category, goods comments and they were yet to get any response from
which would attract lower rate and another category of the SPIC or IPA………
goods qualifying for standard rate……………………………….
Pfizer, Novartis And Eli Lilly Got Bulk
Area based exemption scheme
Of Contentious Patents
Concern: GST rate (both CGST and SGST) could be April 7, 2010, Mint
higher than the present indirect tax rate on the goods http://www.livemint.com/2010/04/06214301/Pfizer-
Novartis-and-Eli-Lilly.html
The Discussion Paper has mooted the idea that area
based exemption scheme (as presently enjoyed under Rules against protection being granted to already
central excise legislation by industries in notified areas known and long-ago patented drugs were allegedly
such as Baddi etc) would be discontinued under GST violated
regime and be converted into a refund based scheme. In
effect, it is proposed that GST paid at the time of supply Three top multinational drug makers—Pfizer Inc.,
of goods would be provided as refund to such industries. Novartis AG and Eli Lilly and Co.—won almost one-third
of the 81 contentious drug patents granted in alleged
………………………..Solution: Government should ensure breach of two important rules contained in India‘s
refund mechanism in place before roll out of GST modified patents regime.The three firms were together
granted local patents for 25 products that were
The Indian Pharmaceutical Industry – otherwise considered non-patentable in the country.
Fifty-one were given to other foreign drug makers,
An Overview including F Hoffmann La Roche AG, Schering Corp.,
2010 Health & Youth Conference Merck Patent GmbH; the remaining five went to local
Organised by Korea Biotechnology Industry Organisation, drug makers…………….
Organised by LG Life Sciences Ltd. Seoul, Korea
Mr. Tapan Ray, Director General, OPPI …………………………………………―India‘s patent system
April 15, 2010, Seoul, Korea currently provides adequate opportunity to challenge
patents that have been allegedly granted wrongly,‖ said
Strong growth of the Indian economy has helped fueling Tapan Ray, director general of the Organisation of
the growth of the pharmaceutical industry of the Pharmaceutical Producers of India, an industry lobby
country. India‘s growth in recent years has been driven that represents foreign drug makers in India.
by its expanding middle class, increased literacy rate &
slowing down of the population growth. All these have Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance
made the country the fourth largest economy in the
world, which is expected to overtake Japan by
Defends Section 3(D) Of Patents Act,
2014………… Says Statute Not Against Incremental
Innovations
Industry Consensus Still Eludes On April 7, 2010, BioPharma Today
UCMP As Biggies Press For Old Draft http://www.biopharmatoday.com:80/2010/04/indian-
April 12, 2010, Pharmabiz pharmaceutical-alliance-defends-section-3d-of-patents-
http://www.pharmabiz.com/article/detnews.asp?article act-says-statute-not-against-incrementa.html
id=54916&sectionid=
The Indian Pharmaceutical Alliance - an influential
lobbying group that represents 15 leading Indian drug
makers - has stridently opposed a 2009 report published

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 31


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

by the U.S.-India Business Council that called for certain Union Budget Proposals 2010-11 do not adequately
changes in the country's Patents Act. address the healthcare needs of the nation.

Multinational companies - led by the Organization of A Balanced Budget, But Not Much For
Pharmaceutical Producers of India - have consistently
maintained that Section 3(d) of the Indian Patents Act Pharma
restricts innovation while questioning the extent to March 16-31, 2010, Express Pharma
which "enhanced efficacy" could be appropriately http://www.expresspharmaonline.com:80/20100331/ma
termed. nagement01.shtml
Speaking to PharmAsia News, Tapan Ray, secretary
general, OPPI said that there may be few examples like Budget 2010 seems to have maintained the gulf between
heat stable vaccines that could be beneficial to patients the government and the pharma industry. Of the many
or improved use of an anti-cancer drug that may be things that the industry has been asking for from the
greatly improved yet not qualify as patentable under the Finance Minister, few seem to have fallen on track, feel
"enhanced efficacy" criteria. industry veterans. A spectrum of post-Budget reactions
compiled by Arshiya Khan
Reform Healthcare To Reduce Disease
It does not adequately address the healthcare needs of
Burden the nation – Tapan Ray Director General, OPPI
April 7, 2010, Hindu Business Line
http://www.thehindubusinessline.com/2010/04/07/stori At present, the import duty on finished product is lower
es/2010040750020800.htm than the duty applicable on its raw materials and
components. Overall, there is nothing significant in this
Ranjit Shahani budget for the healthcare sector, as such….. …..

Commemoration of the first World Health Day in 1950 Ending The Nexus
coincided with the year India became a republic. Since
then, World Health Day has been celebrated on April 7
March 10, 2010, Pharmabiz
every year. As we mark the day today, it provides us an http://www.pharmabiz.com:80/article/detnews.asp?arti
opportunity to critically evaluate where we as a nation cleid=54449&sectionid=47&z=y
stand in providing healthcare to our people.
The Department of Pharmaceuticals has been trying to
The numbers do not seem too comforting. While we have curb the practice of bribing doctors by the
seen a reduction in mortality and morbidity rates, the pharmaceutical companies for more than three years
overall healthcare scenario in the country is not very now but with no success. It had called two meetings of
encouraging. A WHO study in 2008 ranks India 171 among the industry associations last year and OPPI was asked to
175 countries in public health spending!.................... draft a common code of marketing practices for the
entire industry. Nothing could be finalised in those two
meetings. ……………
It Does Not Adequately Address The
Healthcare Needs Of The Nation Ban On, But Pharma Firms Still Send
March 16-31, 2010, Express Pharma Docs On Junkets
http://www.expresspharmaonline.com/20100331/manag
ement01.shtml
March 3, 2010, Hindustan Times
http://www.hindustantimes.com/rssfeed/newdelhi/Ban-
on-but-pharma-firms-still-send-docs-on-junkets/Article1-
Tapan Ray, Director General, OPPI 514629.aspx
Overall, there is nothing significant in this budget for the Despite the Medical Council of India‘s (MCI) December
healthcare sector, as such. However, healthcare 2009 notification banning doctors and medical
allocation increased to Rs 23,000 crore. A significant part associations from accepting gifts, hospitality and travel
of which, we hope, will be utilized to build appropriate from the pharmaceutical industry, little has changed on
healthcare infrastructure. The industry expected that by the ground.
eliminating duty, all life-saving drugs will be made more
affordable to the patients. Unfortunately, this has not …………………―Yes, we did take the doctors to Turkey. It
come true. The other benefits include, tax incentives for wasn‘t for a holiday but to train them in treating severe
the business of setting up and operating 'Cold Chain' complications of diabetes. A year ago, we‘d decided to
infrastructure, which is an integral part in the logistics tie up with Joslin Diabetes Centre (USA) for training
for vaccines and many biotech products. In our view, the doctors, and we could not change the decision as we had
already paid them. We want to follow rules but the MCI

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 32


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

should give us time,‖ said Dr Swati Piramal, director, http://www.expresspharmaonline.com:80/20100228/ma


Piramal Healthcare. nagement01.shtml

In response to a mail from HT, Dr Reddy‘s Laboratories ―In this much uncharted territory, as there are not
claimed the Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers enough foot-steps follow, the pharma companies are now
of India (OPPI) has urged pharma firms to honour just 'testing the water'‖
existing commitments to doctors till March 31. ―We will
do so and will, now and in future, do whatever is Tapan Ray, Director General, Oraganization of
prudent for our key stakeholders,‖ said the statement. Parmaceutical Producers of India (OPPI)

OPPI president Ranjit Shahani, however, denied the OPPI With the US FDA now making moves to formulate a policy
had urged firms to violate the MCI code. on the proper use and regulation of new age media,
Viveka Roychowdhury reviews the dilemma facing
Breaking Through The Sisyphean pharmaceutical companies………………….

Hurdle? As Tapan Ray, Director General, Organization of


February 27, 2010, Financial Express Pharmaceutical Producers of India (OPPI) points out
http://www.financialexpress.com/news/breaking- companies like, Pfizer, GSK, Merck, Bayer, J&J,
through-the-sisyphean-hurdle/584916/ AstraZeneca etc are also now joining these communities
to initiate a meaningful dialogue with important
Finance Minister Pranab Mukherjee has attempted the stakeholders. Some of these companies have already
breakthrough by creating the right balance between created un-branded sites like, silenceyourrooster.com or
politics and economics. iwalkbecause.org, to foster relationship with patients'
group through online activity, the contents of which
He has done a good job on expectation management. have been generated by the users themselves of the
The key question ahead will of course be not only the respective social medium. With the help of click-through
implementation but the efficiency of implementation. links these sites lead to the branded sites of the
Equally important is the fact that the Budget now seems concerned companies.
to be a tool of strategic policy implementation and not
an annual standalone exercise which is very clear from Pharma Biggies Reveal Goodies Given
the effort to quickly get to the trajectory of 9% GDP
growth, fresh impetus on inclusive growth including To Docs
development of infrastructure in rural areas and finally February 1, 2010, The Times of India
the most important—governance—particularly in the http://lite.epaper.timesofindia.com/getpage.aspx?pagei
bottleneck of our public delivery mechanisms. d=17&pagesize=&edid=TOIBG&edlabel=TOIBG&mydateHi
d=01-02-2010&pubname=Times+of+India+-
The calibrated exit from expansionary fiscal stance of +Bangalore&edname=Bangalore&publabel=TOI
the last two years to control of fiscal deficit from
current 6.9% to 5.5% and then to 5.1% are steps in the Even as government here is still debating a code with the
right direction. In its pre-budget memorandum drug industry to curb unethical practices like freebies
Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India had and sponsoring exotic trips of doctors, pharma biggies
suggested budgetary/fiscal measures in the following worldwide have started disclosing payments made to
five key areas: physicians, including dollars spent on consulting gigs,
clinical trials and even meals……………….
1. Infrastructure building
2. Improving access to medicines While, in India the pharma industry and government
3. Reduction in transaction costs of medicines and believe in self-regulation . A code which curbs unethical
medical devices sales promotion and marketing expenses and bans non-
4. Incentivising R&D medical and personal gifts has been drawn up by the
5. Reduction in tax burden industry , which is voluntary. Organisation of
Pharmaceutical Producers of India (OPPI) director
The Social Media Super Market: general Tapan Ray feels that the goal (of curbing
unethical industry practices) will be achieved through
Pharma Still Plays Safe the amended Medical Council of India (MCI) regulations
February 16-28, Express Pharma ………...

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 33


Pharma Spectrum News at a Glance 2010

In The Centre Stage The Real Challenge Is Access To


Tapan Ray, Director General Healthcare: Mr. Ranjit Shahani, President, OPPI
Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India
December 30, 2009, Financial Express
January 2010, Modern Pharmaceuticals http://www.financialexpress.com/news/the-real-
challenge-is-access-to-healthcare/561190/2
…. Pharmaceutical associations and organisations are
also working for the welfare of SMEs. Patel says, ―It is a During the past year, the Indian economy relatively
matter of pride that many SMEs of yester years have withstood the global downturn. Since then, it has
become national companies now. We coordinate with the emerged as one of the fastest-growing economies in the
government, especially the Department of Pharmaceuti- world, with a projected growth of 7-7.5% in 2009-10. The
cals and MSME Ministry on the various support initiatives financial meltdown in the developed world started
that need to be taken for the progress of the SME sector. impacting the business environment of the country from
We have also raised our voice whenever government the third quarter of the previous year—however, not as
organizations have imposed unfair limitations to their much as the western world has suffered. It is interesting
procurement policies, such as a minimum turnover of Rs to note that in the Servcorp International Business
100 crore, top 100 rankings, etc. Also, the Competition Confidence Survey, India was ranked the third-most
Commission of India is trying to ensure a level playing promising country to survive the economic crisis.
field. We have proactively submitted detailed
representations to the MSME Ministry and Planning ……..The pharmaceutical industry in India remained
Commission for providing subsidies under the CLCSS insulated from the global financial crisis, registering a
scheme for machinery, equipment & tools as required growth rate of 14% during the year. India now accounts
by Schedule M.‖………………….. for 8% of global production and 2% of the world
pharmaceutical market. In 2009-10, the finance minister
brought the industry some relief with the abolition of the
fringe-benefit tax and commodity transaction tax.

That is the challenge....

Organisation of Pharmaceutical Producers of India 34

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