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ABSTRACT
This application report provides basic circuits of the Texas Instruments amplifier collection.
Contents
1 Basic Circuits ................................................................................................................. 3
2 Signal Generation .......................................................................................................... 15
3 Signal Processing .......................................................................................................... 24
4 References .................................................................................................................. 41
List of Figures
1 Inverting Amplifier............................................................................................................ 3
2 Non-Inverting Amplifier ...................................................................................................... 3
3 Difference Amplifier.......................................................................................................... 4
4 Low-Power Difference Amplifier ........................................................................................... 4
5 Inverting Summing Amplifier ............................................................................................... 5
6 Non-Inverting Summing Amplifier ......................................................................................... 5
7 Inverting Amplifier With High Input Impedance .......................................................................... 6
8 Two-Stage Inverting Amplifier With High Input Impedance ............................................................ 6
9 AC Coupled Non-Inverting Amplifier ...................................................................................... 7
10 Practical Differentiator....................................................................................................... 7
11 Integrator ...................................................................................................................... 8
12 Current to Voltage Converter (Transimpedance Amplifier)............................................................. 8
13 Reference Voltage Generator .............................................................................................. 9
14 Neutralizing Input Capacitance to Optimize Response Time .......................................................... 9
15 Threshold Detector for Photodiodes ..................................................................................... 10
16 Double-Ended Limit Detector ............................................................................................. 10
17 Multiple Aperture Window Discriminator ................................................................................ 11
18 Offset Voltage Adjustment for Inverting Amplifiers .................................................................... 12
19 Offset Voltage Adjustment for Non-Inverting Amplifiers ............................................................... 12
20 Offset Voltage Adjustment for Voltage Followers ...................................................................... 13
21 Offset Voltage Adjustment for Difference Amplifiers................................................................... 13
22 Offset Voltage Adjustment for Inverting Amplifiers With Source Resistance ...................................... 14
23 Sine Wave Generator With Low Component Count ................................................................... 15
24 Sine Wave Generator ...................................................................................................... 15
25 Free-Running Multivibrator ................................................................................................ 16
26 Function Generator ........................................................................................................ 16
27 Pulse Width Modulator .................................................................................................... 17
28 Improved Howland Current Pump ....................................................................................... 18
29 Wien Bridge Oscillator With Automatic Gain Control .................................................................. 18
30 Positive Output Voltage Reference ...................................................................................... 19
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 1
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2 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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Trademarks
All trademarks are the property of their respective owners.
1 Basic Circuits
R2 10k
-2.5 V
R1 10k
-
+ Vout
+ +
Vin LMx58B/LM2904B
*R 10k
2.5 V
42
8KQP = F 8
41 EJ
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers or [2] for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic. To learn more about *R and how to protect LM358/LM2904
devices from transient current spikes at the input, see [23].
R2 1k
-2.5 V
R1 1k
-
Vout
+
+
TLV9062
+
Vin 2.5 V
42
8KQP = l1 + p8
41 EJ
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers or [2] for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 3
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R2 2k
-15 V
R1 1k
-
R3 1k Vout
++
+
TLV9302
V1
R4 2k 15 V
+
V2
44 42 42
8KQP = l p l1 + p 82 F 81
43 + 44 41 41
(KN 41 = 43 =J@ 42 = 44
42
8KQP = :8 F 81 ;
41 2
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers or [2] for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
C2 10p
R2 20MEG
-1.8 V
R1 10MEG
- Vout
R3 10MEG
+
+
+
TLV379
Vin1
1.8 V
+
44 42 42
8KQP = l p l1 + p 82 F 81
43 + 44 41 41
(KN 41 = 43 =J@ 42 = 44
42
8KQP = :8 F 81 ;
41 2
1
B?QPKBB =
2è%2 42
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers or [2] for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
4 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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R1 1k R4 2k
R2 1k
-7.5 V
R3 1k
-
Vout
+
+ +
+
TLV9102
V1 V2 V3
*R5 250 7.5 V
81 82 83
8KQP = F44 l + + p
41 42 43
Û 45 1LPEKJ=H BKN +JLQP $E=O %QNNAJP %=J?AHH=PEKJ
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers or [2] for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
R1 10k R2 10k
-15 V
-
R3 10k Vout
+
+ OPA2990
R4 10k 15 V
+
V1 V2
42 44 43
8KQP = l1 + p l81 + 82 p
41 43 + 44 43 + 44
42 44
8KQP = l1 + pl p :81 + 82 ; EB 43 = 44
41 43 + 44
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
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C1 3p
R2 10MEG
-2.5 V
R1 10MEG
-
Vout
+
+ TLV379
+
Vin *R3 5MEG 2.5 V
42
8KQP = F 8
41 EJ
Û 43 1LPEKJ=H BKN +JLQP $E=O %QNNAJP %=J?AHH=PEKJ
R2 10k
-2.5 V
-2.5 V
- R1 5k
-
+
+ TLV9052 Vout
+
+
+ TLV9052
Vin 2.5 V
2.5 V
42
8KQP = F 8
41 EJ
6 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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R2 1MEG
-2.5 V
R1 100k
-
R3 91k Vout
++ LM324LV
C1 1µ 2.5 V
+
Vin
42
8KQP = l1 + p8
41 EJ
43 = 41 ||42 BKN %/44
1
B?QPKBB HKS =
2è × %1 × 43
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
C2 1n
R2 10k
-2.5 V
R1 1k C1 10n
-
Vout
+
+
+ TLV9062
Vin
2.5 V
*R3 910
@8EJ
8KQP = F
@P
1
B? = 8
2è42 %1 EJ
1 1
BD = =
2è41 %1 2è42 %2
B? ' BD ' BQJEPU C=EJ
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers or [2] for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 7
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S1 Open: Integrate
Closed: Reset
R3 100
C1 10n
-2.5 V
R1 10k
-
Vout
+
+
+ U1 LMV358A
Vin
*R2 10k 2.5 V
P2
1
8KQP = F ± 8EJ @P
41 %1 P 1
1
B? =
2è41 %1
41 = 42
Û 42 1LPEKJ=H BKN +JLQP $E=O %QNNAJP %=J?AHH=PEKJ
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers or [2] for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
R1 1k
-7.5 V
-
Vout
+
+ TLV9102
I_in
7.5 V
8KQP = +EJ 41
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers or [2] for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
8 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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+
Vin
-12 V
R1 10k
-
Vout
+
+
LMx58B/LM2904B
12 V
R2 3.83k
42
8KQP = 8
41 + 42 EJ
-2.5 V
- LM324LV
Vout
+
+
2.5 V
R3 200 C1 2n
+
Vin
C2 100n
41
%1 Q %
42 2
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1.8 V
D1
-1.8 V
- TLV8542
Vout
+
+
R1 180k R_Load
1.8 V
-1.8 V
For more information on modeling photodiodes, see [8]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and
the schematic.
1.9V
3.3 V
TLV8542
+
+
VH
-
3.3 V
+
TLV8542
Vin +
+
VL
-
1.7V
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5V
+ TLV9064
+
V1
+
-
Vin
3.4V
+
SW1 o V1 High: SW1 Closed
- V1 Low: SW1 Open
5V
+ TLV9064
+
V2
-
3.2V
+
SW2 o V2 High: SW2 Closed
- V2 Low: SW2 Open
5V
+ TLV9064
+
V3
-
1.9V
+
o V3 High: SW3 Closed
SW3
- V3 Low: SW3 Open
5V
+ TLV9064
+
V4
-
1.7V
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R3 10k
-2.5 V
2.5 V
R4 10k
-
R1 50k Vout
+
P1 50k + LM2904LV/LM358LV
+
Vin R2 200 2.5 V
-2.5 V
42
1BBOAP 4=JCA = 8OQLLHU l p
41
43
8KQP = lF p8
44 EJ
41 ( 42
2.5 V
-2.5 V
R1 50k R4 10k
P1 50k -
Vout
+
R2 200 + LM2904LV/LM358LV
+
-2.5 V
Vin 2.5 V
42
1BBOAP 4=JCA = 8OQLLHU l p
41
43
8KQP = l1 + p8
42 + 44 EJ
41 ( 42 =J@ 44 ( 42
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R2 1k
2.5 V
-2.5 V
R1 500k
P1 100k -
Vout
++ LM324LV
+
-2.5 V
Vin 2.5 V
42
1BBOAP 4=JCA = 8OQLLHU l p
41
8KQP N 8EJ
41 ( 42
-2.5 V
R1 10k
-
R3 10k Vout
+
+
+
LM324LV
V1
2.5 V
R4 19.3k 2.5 V
+
V2
R6 100k
P1 50k
R5 700
-2.5 V
42 = 44 + 45
41 = 43
45 43
1BBOAP 4=JCA = 8OQLLHU l pl p
45 + 46 43 + 44
42
8KQP = l p :82 F 81 ;
41
45 ' 1BBOAP 'MQER=HAJP 4AOEOP=J?A
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 13
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2.5 V
R1 1MEG R3 10k
P2 100k
-2.5 V
-2.5 V R4 1k
-
Vout
+
+
Vin +
LMV358A
2.5 V
43 ||44 Q 10GÀ
43 ||44
1BBOAP 4=JCA = 8OQLLHU l p
41
43
8KQP = lF p8
44 EJ
Figure 22. Offset Voltage Adjustment for Inverting Amplifiers With Source Resistance
14 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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2 Signal Generation
R2 150k
-2.5 V
R1 1k
- R3 2.71k R4 2.71k R5 2.71k
Vout
+
+ TLV9062
2.5 V C1 10n C2 10n C3 10n
GND
42
(8
41
.AP 4 = 43 , 44 , 45 =J@ % = %1 , %2 , %3
tan(60°)
BKO?EHH=PEKJ N
2è4%
For more information on this configuration, also known as a phase-shift oscillator, see [9] and [10].
Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
R2 150k
-2.5 V
R1 16.5k 2.5 V
- R3 2.71k
TLV9064 2.5 V
++ R4 2.71k 2.5 V
++ TLV9064 ++ TLV9064
R5 2.71k
- ++ TLV9064
2.5 V C1 10n
C2 10n - Vout
GND -2.5 V
C3 10n -
-2.5 V
-2.5 V
42
8Q Q 10
41
.AP 4 = 43 , 44 , 45 =J@ % = %1 , %2 , %3
tan(60°)
BKO?EHH=PEKJ =
2è4%
For more information on this configuration, also known as a buffered phase-shift oscillator, see [9] and
[10]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 15
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R1 200k
-2.5 V
-
Vout
+
+
TLV9062
C1 10n
2.5 V
R3 160k
R2 910k
1
BKO?EHH=PEKJ =
42
43 %1 HJ @1 + 2 A
41
- R3 50k R4 50k
-
+ + TLV9062 Triangle Wave
++ TLV9062
2.5 V
2.5 V
R1 10k R2 90k
R5 40k
45
#ILHEPQ@APNE=JCHA = 8??
41 + 42
2
BKO?EHH=PEKJ = BKN 43 + 44 > 100GÀ
è%1 :43 + 44 ;
See [2] for more information. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
16 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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R4 10k C3 100p
C1 100p R7 5.9k
Vsin -
5V
OPA365
R3 10k ++
-
8
3
OPA365 ++ 5V
2.5V
+
++
6
2.5V TLV3501 Vout
Vin 2 2.5V
-
5V Vtri
4
R1 10k V1 -
2
6
TLV3501
++ 3
7
R2 10k C2 100n
5V
R6 10k R5 8.45k
41 = 42 = 43 = 44
8PNE > 8E
45 8PNE
= BKN 81 = 8NAB
46 81
46
BKO?EHH=PEKJ =
4 × 47 × 45 × %3
1
%1 >
2è × 44 × BKO?EHH=PEKJ
1
%2 =
2è × BJKEOA BEHPAN × :41 ||42 ;
See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers for more information. Simulate this design by
downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 17
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R1 200k R3 100k
-15 V
+
Vin -
+
+ OPA192
15 V
R5 1k
R2 200k
R4 100k
Iout
R_load 1k
43 8EJ
+KQP = F
41 45
43 = 44 + 45
41 = 42
For an in-depth dive into this configuration, see our [11]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and
the schematic.
Vout Vout
R1 620 R4 10k
-5 V
- OPA2990
Vout
+
D1 1N4150 R3 4.7k +
R5 2k
5V
T1 2N4416
C1 10n
R2 5.1k
R6 2k C2 10n
1
BKO?EHH=PEKJ =
2è%1 45
5AP )=EJ = 3.1
43 + 44
)=EJ =
44
45 = 46
%1 = %2
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Z1 1N2804
R1 1k
-
Vout
++ OPA202
R2 1k
15 V
R3 10k
R4 1k
See [2] for more information. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
15 V
R1 10k
R2 1k
Z1 1N2804 -
Vout
+
R3 10k + TLV9102
15 V
R4 1k
See [2] for more information. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 19
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Z1 1N2804
-15 V
R1 1k
-
Vout
+
+ OPA202
R2 5k
R3 100k
R4 5k
See [2] for more information. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
R4 1k
-15 V
Z1 1N2804 -
Vout
+
R3 10k + TLV9102
R2 1k
R1 1k
-15 V
F5.58 Q 8KQP Q F500I8
&A?NA=OEJC 42 & 44 EJ?NA=OAO 8KQP N=JCA
8VAJAN =@FQOPO 8KQP N=JCA
See [2] for more information. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
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15 V
R_Load
AM1
15 V
+ LMx58B/LM2904B
+
+
-
Vin Q1 2N3460
Q2 2N2219
R2 10k
R1 10k
8EJ
+K =
41
8EJ R 08
'JOQNA 41 ( 4.K=@
See [2] for more information. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
R1 25
+ OPA2990
+
-
Q1 2N3460
-15 V
+
Q2 2N2219
Vin
R2 10k
Iout
R_Load
-15 V
8KQP
+KQP =
41
8EJ < 0
See [2] for more information. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 21
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36 V
Rload
Iout
36 V
R1 120k
+ OPA172
+ Riso 100
T1 2N5686
-
Cf 40p
+
Vin R2 5k
Rf 50k
Rs 40m
42
+KQP = 8EJ
4O :41 + 42 ;
8EJ ,I=T
4O =
+KQP ,I=T
Rload
Iout
36 V
R1 95k
+ OPA170
+
T2 2N3442
+
- Riso 100
Vin R2 5k T1 2N5686
Cf 1n
Rf 10k
Rs 50m
42
+KQP = 8EJ
4O :41 + 42 ;
8EJ ,I=T
4O =
+KQP ,I=T
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5V
R_load
5V
+ TLV9062
+ T1 SI2304D
- Riso 100
+
Vin
C1 1n
RF 1k
Rs 20
Iout
8EJ
+KQP =
4O
8EJ ,I=T
4O =
+KQP ,I=T
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3 Signal Processing
15 V
+ TLV9302
+ R1 1k R3 100k
+
Vin- -
-15 V -15 V
-
Vout
+
+ OPA2990
15 V
-15 V
- R2 1k
+
+ TLV9302
+
15 V R4 100k
Vin+
43
8KQP = :8 F 8EJ F;
41 EJ +
43 44
=
41 42
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15 V
++ TLV9302
R1 10k R3 10k
+
Vin- -
-15 V -15 V
-
Vout
+
+ OPA2990
15 V C1 5p
-15 V R5 1MEG
++ TLV9302
+
Vin+ 15 V -15 V
+
+
OPA2990
15 V
10F4 46 43
8KQP = :8EJ + F 8EJ F;
41
43 44
=
41 42
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R3 5k
R6 50k
C1 3p
C2 3p
-15 V
-15 V
- R4 5k
-
+
+ OPA2990 Vout
+
+ OPA2990
15 V
R1 50k *R2 5k 15 V
R7 50k *R5 5k
+
+
Vin+
Vin-
42 = 43 = 44 = 45
41 = 46 = 1043
47
8KQP = l p8
46 EJ
Û 42 =J@ 45 1LPEKJ=H BKN +JLQP $E=O %QNNAJP %=J?AHH=PEKJ
+ OPA2189
+ R2 10k R6 100k
+
Vin- -
R1 5k
-15 V -15 V
-
R3 10k Vout
+
+ OPA2990
15 V
-15 V
R4 5k
- R5 10k
+
+ OPA2189
+
15 V R7 100k
Vin+
41 = 44
42 = 45
46 = 47
46 241
8KQP = l1 + p8
42 43 EJ
R1 99k R2 1k R3 1k R4 99k
-5 V -5 V
- -
Vout
+ +
+ TLV9102 + TLV9102
5V 5V
+
+
Vin- Vin+
41 = 44 & 42 = 43
41
8KQP = l1 + p8
42 EJ
PTC1 -15 V
-
PTC
Vout
+
+
+
LMx58B/LM2904B
R2 1K
Vin 15 V
PTC
PTC2
41 42
=
426%1 426%2
41
8KQP = 8EJ l1 F p
426%1
+
+ TLV9002
+
2.5 V
Vin
For more information on this configuration, see [12]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
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R1 1k
Vout
+
Vin
-2.5 V D1 1N914
-
+
+ TLV9062
2.5 V
Vref
For more information on this configuration, see [12]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
C1 3p
R2 20k
Vout
-2.5 V D1 1N914
R1 20k
-
+
*R4 15k +
Vin + TLV9052
2.5 V D2 1N914
8KQP = 8EJ
Û 44 1LPEKJ=H BKN +JLQP $E=O %QNNAJP %=J?AHH=PEKJ
For more information on this configuration, see [12]. See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook: amplifiers for
more information. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
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R6 18k C2 1u
C4 10p
15 V D2 1N914 15 V
For more information on this configuration, see [12]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
R3 20k
D3 1N914
-2.5 V
-2.5 V R1 1MEG
-
- R2 10k Vout
+
+ TLV9062
+ D1 1N914 D2 1N914
+ TLV9062 2.5 V
+
2.5 V C2 10n
Vin
8KQP = 8LA=G
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R1 636 R2 636
D1 1N1199 C1 100p
-2.5 V
-2.5 V
-
- D2 1N1199 Vout
+
+ U2 TLV9002
+
+ U1 TLV9002 2.5 V
2.5 V
+
R3 636
Vin
8KQP = 8EJ
42 = 41
)$972 1
=
4 2è41 %1
For more information on this circuit, see [13]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
-2.5 V -2.5 V
2.5 V
+
Vin C1 100n
+
Sample
PO=ILHA ß %1
1
&NKKL 4=PA ß
%1
For more information on this circuit, see [14]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
30 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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-2.5 V
T1 2N6782 R1 10k
-2.5 V
+
Vin -2.5 V -
Vout
+
+ TLV9052
T2 2N6782
2.5 V
+
C1 100n
Sample
PO=ILHA ß %1
1
&NKKL 4=PA ß
%1
For more information on this circuit, see [14]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
-2.5 V
-
R1 10MEG R2 10MEG Vout
+ LM2904LV/
+
+
LM358LV
Vin 2.5 V
C3 540p C2 270p
R3 5MEG
-2.5 V
C1 270p -
+
LM2904LV/LM358LV + R4 50k
2.5 V
1
BK =
2è41 %1
41 = 42 = 243
2%1 = 2%2 = %3
0.25 < 3JAPSKNG < 10
+J?NA=OEJC 2KPAJPEKIAPAN 5APPEJC +J?NA=OAO 3JAPSKNG
For more information on this configuration, see [15] and [16]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI
and the schematic.
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 31
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R3 4k
-15 V
R1 4k
-
R2 4k Vout
+
+ LMx58B/LM2904B
+
Vin 15 V
C1 500p
-15 V
+
+ LMx58B/LM2904B
15 V
R4 10k
C2 1n
R5 10k
1
BK =
2è44 ¥%1 %2
44 = 45
41 = 43
41
44 =
2
For more information on this configuration, see [15] and [16]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI
and the schematic.
-2.5 V
-2.5 V R4 110k -
R2 110k - C3 10n Vout
+
C1 10n + TLV9052
+ C4 10n
+ TLV9052
2.5 V
2.5 V R3 110k
C2 10n
R1 110k
+
Vin
1
BK =
2è¥41 42 %1 %2
For more information on this configuration, see [17]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
32 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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R1 1k R2 10k
C2 10p
-2.5 V -2.5 V
R3 2k
- -
+ +
+ TLV9062 + TLV9062
2.5 V 2.5 V
C1 100n
Cout
42
%KQP = l1 + p%
41 1
-2.5 V
-
C1 10u
+
Lout + TLV9062
2.5 V
R1 100k
.KQP = 41 42 %1
<KQP = 42 + Fñ41 42 %1
For more information on this configuration, see [19]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 33
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R2 100
-2.5 V
- TLV9062
+
+
2.5 V R3 10
R1 100
Cout
C1 1n
41
%KQP N %
43 1
%1 R 100 × %EJ =ILHEBEAN
4OKQN?A ( 43
-
C1 20n C2 10n Vout
+
+ TLV9052
2.5 V
+
Vin R2 110k
42 = I41
%2 = J%1
1
B? =
2è4% ¾IJ
¾IJ
3=
I+1
%DKKOA I =J@ J BKN @AOENA@ B? =J@ 3
For more information on this configuration, see [17]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
34 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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C1 940p
-2.5 V
-
R1 24k R2 24k Vout
+
+ TLV9052
2.5 V
+
Vin C2 470p
41 = I42
%1 = J%2
1
B? =
2è4% ¾IJ
¾IJ
3=
I+1
%DKKOA I =J@ J BKN @AOENA@ B? =J@ 3
For more information on this configuration, see [17] and [18]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI
and the schematic.
+
R2 100 R1 10
Vin
+ OPA2990
+ I_Load
R_Load
Q1 IRF9510
Vout
R3 1k
41 43
8KQP = +
42 .
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 35
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Z1 1N2804
Z2 1N2804
R1 270
R3 100k
C1 50u R2 1.6k
-15 V
-
Vout
+
+ TLV9302
15 V
D1 D2
0.18
8KQP = BNKI &1, &2
µ#
.EJA=N 4=JCA PDNKQCD 60µ#
For more information on modeling photodiodes, see [8]. More information on this configuration can be
found in [20]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the schematic.
15 V
R1 470
T1 2N2905
+ OPA2990
+
Vout
+
Vin -
Iout
T2 2N2219
R_Load
R2 470
-15 V
8KQP = 8EJ
31 =J@ 32 +J?NA=OA +KQP
-2.5 V
R1 1k
Vin -
Vout
+
+ TLV9062
2.5 V D1 1N914
R2 1k
D2 1N914 Z1 1N2804
R3 5.1k
-2.5V
CF 10n
Piezoelectric Transducer
Qin -2.5 V
Rin 50
-
Vout
I_in Cp 1n +
+ TLV9052
2.5 V
8KQP 1
)=EJ = =
3EJ %(
1
B.2( =
2è4( %(
1
B*2( =
2è4EJ %EJ
For more information on this configuration, see [21] and [22]. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI
and the schematic.
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 37
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R1 1k -15 V
-
*R3 250k Vout
+
+ LMx58B/LM2904B
15 V
R2 12k R5 24.3K
-15V
Rf 1MEG
-2.5 V
-
Vout
+
D1 + TLV9062
2.5V
V-
8KQP = 4B +&
For more information on modeling photodiodes, see [8]. See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook:
amplifiers or [2] for more information on this circuit. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
38 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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Cf 1.6p
Rf 5MEG
-2.5 V
-
Vout
+
+ TLV9062
D1
2.5 V
R1 5MEG
4B
8KQP = 58/ä# ×
41
For more information on modeling photodiodes, see [8]. See Analog engineer's circuit cookbook:
amplifiers for more information on this circuit. Simulate this design by downloading TINA-TI and the
schematic.
-2.5 V
-
C1 10n Vout
+
+ LM2904LV/
LM358LV
2.5 V
+
Vin R1 10k
C2 10n
R2 100k
:41 + 42 ;%1 O + %1 %2 41 42 O 2
8KQP = 8
1 + :41 + 42 ;%1 O + %1 %2 41 42 O 2 EJ
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 39
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-15 V
R5 1k R6 1k
P1 10
R4 1k
Z1 1N2804
Q1 2N1893
-15 V -15 V
R1 1k
E1 - -
Eout
+ +
+ OPA2990 + OPA2990
15 V 15 V
Q4 2N1893
Q2 2N1893 Q3 2N1893
-15 V -15 V
R2 1k R3 1k
E2 - - E3
+ +
+ OPA2990 OPA2990 +
15 V 15 V
'1 '2
'KQP =
'3
41 = 42 = 43 = 44
40 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019
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www.ti.com References
4 References
1. To learn more about the design of many of these and other amplifier configurations, consult our Analog
engineer's circuit cookbook on amplifiers.
2. Alternatively, more information on several of these circuits can be found in our app note entitled, AN-20
an applications guide for op amps.
3. To learn more about the characteristics of amplifiers, common techniques used in amplifier circuit
design, and a variety of other amplifier topics, consult our Texas Instruments Precision Labs video
series on amplifiers.
4. For specific questions regarding your design, reach out to our engineers via e2e, our online forum.
5. For a handy reference guide for your analog designs, check out the Analog Engineer's Pocket
Reference Guide available for free in pdf form.
6. Use our Analog Engineer's Calculator to help crunch design equations.
7. Check out our Amplifier's Product Page to quickly sort through our products and find the amplifier(s)
that best fit your needs.
8. For more information on modeling photodiodes including the model used in this design, see the 1 MHz,
single-supply, photodiode amplifier reference design.
9. For more information on sine-wave oscillators, check out TI's app note on the Sine-wave oscillator.
10. Alternatively, see our note on the Design of op amp sine wave generators.
11. For more on the Howland Current Pump, see AN-1515 a comprehensive study of the Howland current
pump.
12. For more information on the Precision Diode, Precision Clamp, Half Wave Rectifier, and AC to DC
Converter circuits, see our LB-8 precision AC/DC converters application note.
13. More information on the Absolute Value Amplifier can be found in our app note on Precision absolute
value circuits.
14. To learn more about Sample-and-Hold configurations, see our application note on the Specifications
and architectures of sample-and-hold amplifiers.
15. For more information on Q Notch Filters, see our LB-5 high Q Notch filter on the subject.
16. Further analysis of notch filters can be found in our app note on High-speed notch filters.
17. For more information on Sallen-Key filter design, see our Analysis of the Sallen-Key architecture
application note on the subject.
18. For more information on Low Pass Sallen-Key filter design, see our Active low-pass filter design
application note.
19. More information on simulated inductors can be found in our application note entitled, An audio circuit
collection, part 3.
20. More information on a variety of circuits can be found in our AN-4 monolithic op amp—the universal
linear component application note.
21. To learn more about the theory behind, design of, and simulation of piezoeletric transducers and their
amplifiers, see this Signal conditioning piezoelectric sensors application note.
22. Additional information on piezoelectric transducers can be found in our analog applications journal
entry, Signal conditioning for piezoelectric sensors, on the subject.
23. For more information on the LM324/LM358 device family and how to properly connect unused inputs,
see Application design guidelines for LM324/LM358 devices.
SNLA140C – May 2004 – Revised March 2019 AN-31 amplifier circuit collection 41
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