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Grade of concrete = 45 N/sq.

mm
Permissible stress
At transfer
tensile = 0 N/sq.mm
compression = fci* 13.2 N/sq.mm
At service
tensile = 0 N/sq.mm
compression = 13.725 N/sq.mm
Load
Imposed load = 12 kN/m
Dead load = 3.5 kN/m

Dimensional details of beam


Span of the beam = 14.5 m
bf-top = 1.2 m
Df-top = 0.2 m
bw = 0.3 m
Dw = 0.38 m
bf-bottom = 0m
Df-bottom = 0m

Selfweight of the beam = 8.85 kN/m

Moment
due to imposed load = 315.375 kNm
due to dead load = 91.984375 kNm
due to self weight = 232.5890625 kNm

Properties of section
Depth of centriodal axis = 0.1933898305 m
Area of cross section = 0.354 sq.m
Moment of inertia = 8.67E-03 m^4
Zt = 4.48E-02 m^3
Zb = 0.022430171 m^3

Effeciency of prestress = 0.75

Equation for fixing depth of section


(1-n)MSW/Zt+ MDL/Zt+MIL/Zt = fsc+ftt*n = -3.34E+00

Euation for computing P and e


P/A - Pe/Zt =- ftt- Msw/Zt
n(P/A+Pe/Zb)=-fsb+(Msw+MDL+MIL)/Zb
Pe = 6.46E+08 Nmm
P/A = 9 N/sq.mm
P = 3266 kN
eccentricity = 198 mm

no. of wires15.2mm-7ply strands @1000N/sq.mm = 26 numbers


Provide P = 3786 kN
Provide e = 171 mm

P/A = 10.7 N/sq.mm


Pe/Zt = -14.4 N/sq.mm
Pe/Zb = 28.8 N/sq.mm
MSW/Zt = 5.2 N/sq.mm
MSW/Zb = -10.4 N/sq.mm
MDL/Zt = 2.1 N/sq.mm
MDL/Zb = -4.1 N/sq.mm
MIL/Zt = 7.0 N/sq.mm
MIL/Zb = -14.1 N/sq.mm

At transfer
top = 1.5 N/sq.mm
bottom = 29.1 N/sq.mm
At service
top = 11.5 N/sq.mm
bottom = 1.1 N/sq.mm
safe
The compressive strength of concrete at transfer = 35 N/sq.mm

Check for flexure


Ultimate moment = 959.92265625 kNm
effective depth = 364 mm
For NA lies in flange
Apfp/(fckbd) 0.3
fpu/(0.87fpy) 1
xu/d 0.649
fpu 1392 N/sq.mm
xu 236.236 mm
Mu 1342 kNm

Df/d 0.55
For NA lies in web-
xu = 359.2 mm
MRu-Df = 1326 kNm
yf 183.88 mm
MRu-yf 1276 kNm
ultimate Moment of resistance of beam 1276 kNm
safe

Check for shear


At support
Number of ducts = 2
Eccentricity with respect to centriod at support = 200 mm
Exit angle of ducts
shear force at critical section, Vu = 532 kN
Vco = 419 kN
Vus = 113 kN
Spacing of sttirups = 263 mm
Minimum spacing = 273 mm
Provide the spacing of the stirrup = 100 mm
safe
At d distance from the support
Moment at criticals section (Mu1) = 94 kNm
Eccentricity - Cable position with respect to d at midspan
Exit angle of ducts
shear force at critical section, Vu1 = 252 kN
Vco = 419 kN
Vcr
d= 210 mm
fpt = 11.9 N/sq.mm
Mo = 484 kNm
fpe = 780 N/sq.mm
100Ap/bd = 5.77 %
tc = 1.82 N/sq.mm
Vcr = 1381 kN
Vuc = 419 kN
Vus = -167 kN
Spacing of sttirups = -178 mm
Minimum spacing = 273 mm
Provide the spacing of the stirrup = 100 mm
notsafe
Check for deflection
Type of section = uncracked
Modulus of elasticity of concrete = 33541 N/sq.mm
Modulus of elasticity of steel = 210000 N/sq.mm
Modular ratio (m) = 6
depth of n.a. (working stress method) = 346.61898224 mm
Governing equation, bwn^2/2+ (bf-bw)Df(n-Df/2)-mAp(d-n)=0 44033523.202
Icr = 8.04E-03 m^4
Ig = 8.67E-03 m^4
fcr = 1 N/sq.mm
Mcr = 908 kNm
M = 639.9484375 kNm
Ieff = 8.67E-03 m^4
Deflection due to prestress = -58.40 mm
short term deflection due to load = 48.19 mm
Short term deflection due to load +prestress = -10.21 mm
Creep coefficient = 1.6
Long term deflection = 11.41 mm
safe
End Block Design
Number of anchorage blocks at end = 2
Width of the plate = 300 mm
Projection on sides = 50 mm
width of end block = 400 mm
Height of the plate = 300 mm
diameter of the hole on plate = 60 mm
Apun = 90000 sq.mm
Abr = 157172.57 sq.mm
Permissible bearings stress = 12.71 N/sq.mm
Actual bearing stress = 12.04 N/sq.mm
safe
Bursting tensile force = 521 kN
Number of bars = 5
yo 200 mm
Spacing of bars as two in one layer = 130 mm
SUMMARY
Limit starte of servicability
Cracking safe
deflection safe
Limit state of collapse
Flexure safe
Shear
at support safe
at d safe
End zone design safe

bw for rectangular section


zero for rectangular section
L/D =10 suggests
1.25 m

Set to zero using Goal Seek option of cell D19


Ap-1 fp % initial stress
140 sq.mm 1600 N/sq.mm 0.65
Available depth
386 mm

Limiting value
0 N/sq.mm

13.725 N/sq.mm
0 N/sq.mm

0.05 0.1
1 1
0.109 0.217
Actual
should be less than 200 mm 260.642

`
should be greater than 200 mm

should be less than 200 mm


bottom top
1 2
-29 371
-0.008074716 0.10227

dia leg
12 2

should be less than 263 mm

bottom top
1 2
-26 334 mm
-0.000334908 0.004242

1 1.25
0.68 0.74

dia leg
12 2

should be less than -178 mm

Set to zero using Goal Seek option by varying cell D131

Enter without sign


should be less than 20 mm

preferably less than 300 mm (web width)

should be less than 300 mm

diameter
20

over a distnace from 20 mm to 220 mm

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