Home Work Program Languages (5%)

First Part (3 Points)

Select the correct answer including the respective comments for each question (in English)

1) What would happen when the following is compiled and executed. Select the one correct
answer.

public class Compare {

public static void main(String args[]) {
int x = 10, y;
if(x < 10)
y = 1;
if(x>= 10) y = 2;
System.out.println("y is " + y);
}
}

A. The program compiles and prints y is 0 when executed.

B. The program compiles and prints y is 1 when executed.
C. The program compiles and prints y is 2 when executed.
D. The program does not compile complaining about y not being initialized.
E. The program throws a runtime exception.

2) What would happen when the following is compiled and executed. Select the one correct
answer.

class example {
int x;
int y;
String name;
public static void main(String args[]) {
example pnt = new example();
System.out.println("pnt is " + pnt.name +
" " + pnt.x + " " + pnt.y);
}
}

A. The program does not compile because x, y and name are not initialized.
B. The program throws a runtime exception as x, y, and name are used before
initialization.
C. The program prints pnt is 0 0.
 D. The program prints pnt is null 0 0.
E. The program prints pnt is NULL false false
3) The initial value of an instance variable of type String which is not explicitly initialized in
the program is --. Select the one correct answer.
A. null
B. ""
C. NULL
D. 0
E. The instance variable must be explicitly assigned.

4) What would be the results of compiling and running the following class. Select the one
correct answer.

class test {
public static void main() {
System.out.println("test");
}
}

A. The program does not compile as there is no main method defined.

B. The program compiles and runs generating an output of "test"
C. The program compiles and runs but does not generate any output.
D. The program compiles but does not run.

5) What is the result of compiling and running this program ? Select the one correct answer.

public class test {

public static void main(String args[]) {
int i, j;
int k = 0;
j = 2;
k = j = i = 1;
System.out.println(k);
}
}

A. The program does not compile as k is being read without being initialized.
B. The program does not compile because of the statement k = j = i = 1;
C. The program compiles and runs printing 0.
D. The program compiles and runs printing 1.
E. The program compiles and runs printing 2.
6) What happens when the following program is compiled and run. Select the one correct
answer.

public class example {

int i = 0;
public static void main(String args[]) {
int i = 1;
i = change_i(i);
System.out.println(i);
}
public static int change_i(int i) {
i = 2;
i *= 2;
return i;
}
}

A. The program does not compile.

B. The program prints 0.
C. The program prints 1.
D. The program prints 2.
E. The program prints 4.

7) What happens when the following program is compiled and run. Select the one correct
answer.

public class example {

int i[] = {0};
public static void main(String args[]) {
int i[] = {1};
change_i(i);
System.out.println(i[0]);
}
public static void change_i(int i[]) {
i[0] = 2;
i[0] *= 2;
}
}

A. The program does not compile.

B. The program prints 0.
C. The program prints 1.
 D. The program prints 2.
E. The program prints 4.
8) What happens when the following program is compiled and run. Select the one correct
answer.

public class example {

int i[] = {0};
public static void main(String args[]) {
int i[] = {1};
change_i(i);
System.out.println(i[0]);
}
public static void change_i(int i[]) {
int j[] = {2};
i = j;
}
}

A. The program does not compile.

B. The program prints 0.
C. The program prints 1.
D. The program prints 2.
E. The program prints 4.

9) In the following class definition, which is the first line (if any) that causes a compilation
error. Select the one correct answer.

pubic class test {

public static void main(String args[]) {
char c;
int i;
c = 'A'; // 1
i = c; //2
c = i + 1; //3
c++; //4
}
}

A. The line labeled 1.

B. The line labeled 2.
C. The line labeled 3.
D. The line labeled 4.
E. All the lines are correct and the program compiles.
10) What gets printed when the following program is compiled and run. Select the one
correct answer.

class test {
public static void main(String args[]) {
int i,j,k,l=0;
k = l++;
j = ++k;
i = j++;
System.out.println(i);
}
}

A. 0
B. 1
C. 2
D. 3
11) What gets displayed on the screen when the following program is compiled and run.
Select the one correct answer.

protected class example {

public static void main(String args[]) {
String test = "abc";
test = test + test;
System.out.println(test);
}
}

A. The class does not compile because the top level class cannot be protected.
B. The program prints "abc"
C. The program prints "abcabc"
D. The program does not compile because statement "test = test + test" is illegal.

12) Which of the following classes are derived from the Container class. Select all correct
answer.
A. Component
B. Panel
C. java.applet.Applet
D. Dialog
E. Frame
F. MenuComponent
13) Which of the following Objects can generate ActionEvent. Select all correct answer.
A. List
B. TextArea
C. CheckBoxMenuItem
D. Choice

14) Which of these classes can be added to a Component using the add method defined in
Container class. Select all correct answers.
A. Button
B. CheckBoxMenuItem
C. Menu
D. Canvas

15) Which statement(s) are true? (Choose all that apply)

A. Cohesion is the OO principle most closely associated with hiding implementation details
B. Cohesion is the OO principle most closely associated with making sure that classes know about
other classes only through their Apis.
C. Cohesion is the OO principle most closely associated with making sure that a class is designed
with a single, well-focused purpose.
D. Cohesion is the OO principle most closely associated with allowing a single object to be seen as
having many types.

Second Part (2 Points)

Convert the “Kaprekar” program from console to graphic (All in English: variables, methods,
comments, classes, User Interfaces, etc).