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I Love Pig’s Heart

I Love Pig’s Heart

Activity No. 4.1 Activity No. 4.1

I. Identify your own objectives based on the activity. III. Identify your own objectives based on the activity.
Postulate questions out of the given objectives. (at Postulate questions out of the given objectives. (at
least 3 questions) least 3 questions)
II. Materials: pig’s heart, dissecting pan, scalpel, IV. Materials: pig’s heart, dissecting pan, scalpel,
scissors, dissecting set (per group) scissors, dissecting set (per group)

III. Directions: III. Directions:


A. Place the pig’s heart on your hand. A. Place the pig’s heart on your hand.
1. Guess the weight of the heart. 1. Guess the weight of the heart.
2. Describe the texture of the heart. 2. Describe the texture of the heart.
3. Give the general size and shape of the heart. 3. Give the general size and shape of the heart.
4. Locate the following parts and give one function for each. 4. Locate the following parts and give one function for each.
____a. Aorta ____a. Aorta
____b. Pulmonary Aorta ____b. Pulmonary Aorta
____c. Pulmonary Vein ____c. Pulmonary Vein
____d. Coronary arteries and veins ____d. Coronary arteries and veins
____e. Superior Vena Cava ____e. Superior Vena Cava

B. Next, place the frog’s heart in your hand. Answer the above B. Next, place the frog’s heart in your hand. Answer the above
questions using the frog’s heart as the model. Make a list of questions using the frog’s heart as the model. Make a list of
differences between the two hearts for comparison (the outer differences between the two hearts for comparison (the outer
structure & appearance). structure & appearance).

C. You are now ready to cut open your pig’s heart. Turn the C. You are now ready to cut open your pig’s heart. Turn the
heart sideways. Make a small cut down the middle starting heart sideways. Make a small cut down the middle starting
from the top part near the aorta down to the bottom tip with from the top part near the aorta down to the bottom tip with
your scalpel. You have just cut through some muscle. Next, your scalpel. You have just cut through some muscle. Next,
take your scissors and continue to cut through the incision you take your scissors and continue to cut through the incision you
made until the heart opens into two halves (longitudinal made until the heart opens into two halves (longitudinal
section). section).
1. Locate the following parts and give one function for each. 1. Locate the following parts and give one function for each.
____a. Right Auricle ____a. Right Auricle
____b. Tricuspid Valve ____b. Tricuspid Valve
____c. Right Ventricle ____c. Right Ventricle
____d. Septum ____d. Septum
____e. Pulmonary artery and vein ____e. Pulmonary artery and vein
____f. Semilunar valve ____f. Semilunar valve
____g. Mitral Valve ____g. Mitral Valve
____h. left Auricle ____h. left Auricle
____i. Left Ventricle ____i. Left Ventricle

IV. Observation. IV. Observation.


A. Draw the parts of the pig’s heart and trace the C. Draw the parts of the pig’s heart and trace the
systemic as well as the pulmonary circulations. systemic as well as the pulmonary circulations.
B. Identify the parts and function of the pig’s heart. D. Identify the parts and function of the pig’s heart.

V. Conclusion: V. Conclusion:
1. Answer the questions postulated based on the 2. Answer the questions postulated based on the
identified objectives. identified objectives.

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