UNIT 1

1 Hi Pilar 1 spatial perception

1.1
2 How are vou? 2 equip
3 thought I'd 3 further
4 really like 4 distantly
2 fluency
5 instincts
3 mother tongue 5 can't wait to stay
4 foreign 6 Hope
5 native speaker 7 Dear members
2 take
6 slang 8 I am writing to introduce myself
3 take
7 jargon 9 I would like to take this opportunity
4 do
8 learning strategies 10 I will explain
5 do
9 skill 11 I look forward to working with Vou ali
6 get
10 accuracy 12 Yours faithfully
7 go
8 do

2 fluent
1.2 9 take
10 get
3 accurately
11 take
4 mother tongue
1 employee, boss 12 go
5 foreigner
6 slang 2 classmate, student
7 skills 3 fiancée, fiancé, godfather, godmother
8 native speaker 4 teammate, member 1.3

1 fiancée 1d 2g 3e 4h 5f 6c 7b 8a
1b 2b 3b 4b 5a 6a 7b
2 classmate
3 boss
4 member Conversation 1
b5 c7 d1 e6 f3 g4
5 student Could I ask a question?
6 employee In my opinion
7 godfather Conversation 2
1 When's the best time to learn a
8 teammate There are a couple of things l'd like to ask
language?
about.
2 Who was your first English teacher?
For me, the most important thing
3 Where's the dictionary?
1 employee Conversation 3
4 Why did people stop speaking Latin?
2 mentor I have a questiono
5 What did Vou learn in the last class?
3 students One thing I'd like to say is that
6 What does your name mean?
4 teammates Conversation 4
5 fiancée Can I ask Vou about that?
6 f@....rtner l'd have to say
Maria
7 .9.QQmother
Which? English
8 members
How? in classes at school
A4 81 C2 03
Ahmed
Which? Dutch
1 are, found
How? in evening classes (at college in
2 won, was sleeping 1a 2b 3c 4c 5a 6a 7c
the Netherlands)
3 don't like, didn't tyou) tell 8 c 9 b
Jessie
4 Did (vou) hear, were driving
Which? Japanese
5 Do (you) need, 'rn staying
How? in day-to-day life, informally
6 'rn reading, didn't finish UNIT 2
7 get up, leave
8 're waiting, was looking 2.1
1 Thailand
2 a translator
3 the Netherlands 1 Crime, thriller
2 aI ii bl i
4 He spoke English. 2 biopic
3 aI i bl ii
5 Because English is commonly used 3 fantasy
4 aI ii bl i
and they don't feel pressure to learn 4 period drama
5 aI ii bl i
another language. 5 romantic comedy
6 Japan 6 adventure
7 disaster
1 men-said by women
2 men-said by women
8 action
1 d 2a 3f 4c 5b 6e 9 docudrama
3 women-said by women
4 women-said by women

Email 2 needs to be formal. 1 romantic comedy

C
2 disaster
2 Mai
3 biopic
3 Guy
4 fantasy
4 Sergio
5 action/thriller
5 Linda
6 crime
6 Avril
 've never been, went 1 b 2a 3a 4b 5a 6a 1 as soon as
2 have Vou acted, 've acted 2 During
has traveled, has he visited 3 While
- has won, won 1 happened 4 Until
5 lived, did they move 5 During
2 waited
:; Have Vou been, arrived 6 by the time
3 didn't come
- 've been married, met 7 until
4 was driving
_ Did vou enjoy, haven't had
5 broke
6 had run out 2.3
7 Did Iyou) enjoy
_ s/has been
- 've/have worked 8 hated
- 've/have lived 9 had reserved 1 told
:: 've/have gone to London 10 hadn't realized/didn't realize 2 say
11 were coming 3 told
12 was pouring 4 told
5 say
we've visited 13 spilled
6 said
~ we haven't had 14 ordered
; we found 15 had said/said
~ve left 16 arrived
:: we've already 1 This happened when
17 tasted 2 Well
- we've had
3 50
4 Anyway
1 Crash 5 Before long
at 2 Earthquake 6 The next thing I knew
2 in 3 Hostages 7 In the end
3 on 4 Floods 8 Anyway
at 5 Fugitive
on 6 Demonstration
- In 7 Attacked 1 happened
by 8 Strikes 2 no
in 3 kidding
in 4 what
1a2b3b4a5a 5 then
by
6 Dh
on
7 Really
12 on
Report A 8 amazing
a2 b3 c 1
Report 8
a3 b2 c 1 REVIEW 1
_ = lHe was twenty-four years old.l
Report C
:! = lHe wasn't speeding at the time of
c 1
~
a3 b2
:'''E! accident.J
= lHe had a motorcycle accident and 1 slang
two teeth.l 2 native speaker
Report A
= 'His favorite drink was coffee.J 3 accuracy
1 A priest installed an electronic
4 bilingual
fingerprint reader in his church.
5 foreign
2 Warsaw, Poland
1b2c3a4c 6 fluency
3 He wants to monitor whether the
children attend mass or noto
Report 8
1 barely out of their teens 1 do Vou work for
1 There was a "Love Message Yelling
2 immortalized Event." 2 do Vou do
3 rebellious attitude 3 do vou deal with
2 Hibiya Park in central Tokyo, Japan
4 a lasting impression 3 Kiyotaka Yamana started the event to 4 did Vou start
5 assumed encourage people to be more romantic 5 Do Vou enjoy
after his own marriage failed. 6 did Vou apply
Report C
2.2 1 More than a thousand tourists had to
be evacuated from Machu Picchu in 1 boss
helicopters. 2 classmate
T 2 F 2 Machu Picchu, Peru 3 teammate
3 The ruins had been cut off by floods 4 mentor
and mudslides. 5 employee
3 84 C1 02 6 ~rtner

Rob
2 Gino
3 Danny, a friend
people outside the station
5 Marianne
- John Lennon
 UNIT 3
1 'rn 1 for
3.1
2 'rn taking 2 by
3 dídn't start 3 in
4 love 4 on 1e2a3c4b5d
5 saw 5 on
6 was looking 6 at
7 was reading 7 on 1 1, waste
8 jumped 8 in 2 4, ahead
9 isn't 9 in 3 3, multitasking
10 wanted 10 on 4 2, prioritizing
11 by 5 5, leave
12 By
2 took, took 13 on
3 did, went 1 Oavid
14 by
4 do, take 2 Amber
15 in
5 take, go 3 Ruth
6 went, got

1 stayed 1 c 2a 3c 4b 5c 6c
2 had left
1c 2b 3a 4c 5a 6c
3 was listening
4 was wearing 1e 2a 3d 4b 5c
3 ••••. 5 hadn't turned on
4 ••••. 6 didn't finish
7 hadn't gone 1 Are vou going
5 am
6 ••••. 8 opened 2 're going
9 were doing 3 are Vou going
7 to 4 'rn going to take
10 didn't eat
8 lt's 5 might
9 ••••. 6 '11 give
10 really 7 Are Vou doing
1 tell
11 the (my opinionl 8 '11 spend
2 say
12 for 3 tell
13 •••••
4 say
••••• 5 tell
6 say 1 Are vou doing
2 are going out
3 might try/are going to try
1 You're welcome
4 're/are meeting / 're/are going to meet
2 No problem 1 told stories
5 'II/will be
3 Df course 2 tell jokes
6 're/are going to be
4 You're correct 3 said sorry
7 is playing
5 Go ahead 4 says helio
8 might go
6 I see 5 told a white lie
9 'II/will call
7 That's right 6 say what Vou mean
8 I understand
9 Please continue
1a 2b 3b 4b 5a 6b
1 This happened
2 happened
1 biopic, strike 3 Anyway
1d 2c 3f 4b 5a 6e
2 thriller, fugitive 4 In
3 comedy, crash 5 Oh, no
4 science, attack
6 Well 1 I've gane to lunch. l'lr be back soon,
5 fantasy, earthquake
7 before 2 Mr. Jackson called (earlierl. He didn't
6 disaster, violent
8 80 leave a message. (He said thatl He
7 period, demonstrations
9 did vou do will call again later.
10 Finally 3 My dentist appointment has been
11 The next thing canceled. I need to rebook.
1 fell
12 Oh, dear 4 I'm at the movies. Your dinner is in
4 did Vou go
the oven. 1'11 see Vou later.
6 broke 13 a sudden
5 l'rn going (to gol swimming after
7 didn't sell 14 happened then
school-do vou want to come (with
15 in mel?
16 funny 6 I'm sorry, I didn't clean my bedroom-
1 b 2a 3a 4b 5b 6a
I was late for school.

CHECK
1 b 2c 3c 4a 5b 6a 7b
8c 9c 10b 11 a 12c 13c
14a 15b 16b 17c 18b 19a
20b 21a 22c 23b 24c 25c
26 a 27 c 28 b 29 c 30 b

'I
 1
1 aJ great bJ boiling 1 see things 1 catch
2 aJ terrible bJ furious 2 that's a good idea 2 lost
3 aJ tiny bJ delicious 3 suggest we think about 3 get
4 aJ impossible bJ exhausted 4 That's fine
4 exactly
5 aJ fascinating bJ enormous 5 not sure that I agree
5 mean
6 see what Vou mean
6 say
7 How about if we
7 repeat
1 to
B saying
2 used
3 would 1 on 9 what
4 used 2 ali 10 other 1
5 used 3 on 1
6 would 4 recap 1
7 use 5 to 1 competitive
B used 6 up 2 leader
3 amazing 01
4 exhausted tt
1 Oid Vou use to spend your vacations REVIEW 2 5 risk taker di
by the ocean? 6 freezing
fe
2 We didn't use to have a dog when I fe
7 fascinating
was a child. ri
1 a 2c 3a 4a 5b 6a 7b Bc B salary
3 I used to love reading in the evening, tt
but now l'rn toa tired.
9 boss, fired SI

4 I remember how I used to sit in my 10 interview

2 last 11 furious
grandfather's studio and watch him
paint.
3 of 12 hard working C
5 Children always used to play around 4 gets 1
on the streets in the old days, but 5 time B
there's nobody here now. 6 get 000: successful, delicious, exhausted 1
6 They used to live in a big house, but 7 distracted 000: interview, furious, difficult 2
they had to move. B use 00: tasty, leader, boiling, freezing 2
9 multitask 0000: competitive, impossible
10 prioritize
Sentences 1, 4, 5 L
1 has to
2 should
5
1 year
1 /s/ 2 /z/ 3 /s/ 4 /S/ 2 term 3 must not
5 /z/ 6 /z/ 7 /s/ B /S/ 3 long 4 don't have to
1
4 short 5 must/have to
5 years' 6 must not El
6 Next 7 must/have to
2 I am writing to vou about ... 1
3 I am currently studying English ... B have to
4 I believe that my communication 9 shouldn't
••li:
skills, ... 10 don't have to 1
5 Thank Vou for your consideration. If 1 are going to
2
Vou require ... 2 might not
3
6 Sincerely, 3 may 1 remember 4
7 Vinnie Jessop 4 is going to 2 forgotten 5
5 is likely to 3 left 6
6 will 4 listen 7
1 at your earliest convenience 7 won't 5 hear B
2 I believe I meet ali the requirements of B may 6 remind
the post 9 are going to 7 funny
3 proven ability at B fun 1
10 might
4 hands-on 2
5 regarding 3
6 I would like to submit an application 1 used to live 4
1 a piece of cake
2 used to work 5
2 in hot water 6
3 used to study
4.3 3 my foot in my mouth 4 used to have
4 close to my heart 5 would play
5 the rat race 6 would enjoy 1
1a 2c 3a 4a 5b 6c 7b Bc 6 give me a hand 2
7 Let's face it 3
B my cup of tea 1 didn't use to have 4
1 compete 9 keep an eye on 2 didn't use to work 5
2 salary 10 run out of time 3 used to enjoy E
3 runs 4 didn't use to wear 7
4 fired 5 didn't use to stay
5 interview 6 would eat
6 work
 1 B
1 that 1 genetic engineering 1 aren't Vou
2 me 2 nuclear power 2 didn't she
3 agree 3 antibiotics 3 have they
4 electricity
4 should 4 will he
5 space travei
5 things 5 doesn't it
6 communications satellites
6 don't 6 did we
7 solar power
7 point 8 vaccination 7 has it
8 about 8 won't Vou
9 sure 9 does it
10 suggest 10 didn't Vou
lei! make: communications. airplanes,
11 What vaccinations
12 need
Irei apple: tr~vel, sgtellites, v~cuum
2 was funny, wasn't it
/e/ polar: nuclegr, rngchine, cornrnercígl. 3 won't crash the car, will he
opinions: I feel that, I think we should solar 4 wasn't a very good game, was it
think about, The way I s~ things, Why 5 write to me, won't Vou
don't we, How about if we, I suggest we
,A 6 didn't miss the last bus, did vou
1 •••••.
2)( 3 •••••.
4)( 5)( 6 •••••. 7 speak French, don't Vou
focus on, How about, I think we need to
focus on 8 haven't seen my watch, have vou
responses: That's OK by me, l'rn not sure
that I agree, That's a good point, I'm not Plan B is better because it is more IA
sure that's a good idea clearly organized into advantages and 1, 3, and 5 are genuine questions.
disadvantages. The paragraphs are
planned, and there is an introduction and
CHECK a conclusion. 1 Which food
1 b 2b 3a 4c 5b 6c 7b 2 about stress
8a 9b 10c 11 b 12a 13c 3 good for Vou
14c 15a 16b 17c 18b 19a However, there are also disadvantages. 4 eat rotting food
20c 21c 22b 23a 24c 25a One of the main advantages is that, 5 amount of water turn into ice
26c 27a 28b 29c 30a when Vou study online, vou '"
The problem is that, when Vou study
online, there is ... students. Another 2 dose
UNIT 5 disadvantage is Vou might find it difficult 3 smog
... your studies. And another thing, Vou 4 rotting
5.1 might experience ... 5 hatch
In my opinion, online courses offer
students more choice and flexibility.
1T 203M However, they are ... 1 responsible
2 useless
3 creative
1a 2c 3b 4c 5a 6b 5.2 4 easy
5 effective
6 successful
1 more expensive than Not possible: 7 valuable
2 better 2 inquire 8 profitable
3 easier 3 argue
4 bigger 4 questioned
5 heavier 5 replied 5.3
6 the lightest 6 quarreled
7 smaller 7 look into
8 cheaper 8 inquires 1 down
~
1 much
-
2 question
3
4
2 recharging
arder
fixing
2 a little bit 3 look into
5 switching
3 by far 4 debate
6 crashed
4 a lot 5 response
6 investigating 7 work
5 a bit
7 inquired 8 sort
6 slightly
8 reply 9 memory
9 wondered 10 print
1 vaccinations
2 electricity
3 nuclear power
4 computer network
5 antibiotics
6 space travei
7 motorcycle
2 2
A 3 He wants to know if they have to 1 increases 2 If she were fast enough, she wouldl SI
bring anything. 2 understand could play for the team.
B 4 She wants someone to hold 3 solve 3 We could drive to your house if we
something for her. 4 situations/things had a caro 1
C 7 She wants someone to pick her up 5 change 4 My life wouldn't be 50 easy if I didn't
from the station. 6 distance have a supportive family.
O 2 He wants to know what time the 7 breathing/breaths ·5 If I had the money, I would buy that
M
bank opens. 8 calmly house. lik
E 1 She wants to know the way to the 6 I would write to my friends if I weren't
swimming pool. solazy.
F 8 She wants to know if there is a 1 finds, willl'lI leave 7 If you watered your plants regularly, 6
post office near there. 2 will get, works they wouldn't look dry!
G 6 He wants to know what time the 3 exercise, live 8 They would help in the house if their
(afternoonl show starts. 4 leave, willl'lI miss mother asked them.
H 5 She wants someone to open the 5 willl'lI start, is 9 If I didn't work on Saturdays, I could
door for her. 6 is, dance come to the barbecue.
7 is, eat
8 use, won't get
1 could, course 2 had
2 know,sure 3 'd/would be
3 you,of 2 specific-first conditional 4 'd/would introduce
4 help, sorry 3 general-zero conditional 5 had to
5 opening, not 4 specific-first conditional 6 'd/would change
6 tell, Let 5 specific-first conditional 11
7 were
7 mind, Sure 6 general-zero conditional l'
8 'd/would be
8 if, there 7 general-zero conditional 1:
8 specific-first conditional
9 'd/would make
10 wouldn't let
1 No, of course noto 11 were
2
2 l'rn not sure. Let me have a look. 2 If you wi!I go to England, you will 12 wouldn't have
3 Yes, of course. improve your English.
4 l'rn afraid I can't.
3 1'11tell him you called when I wi!I see A
5 Yes, I cano 1 If I had more time, l'd learn to ski.
him. G
2 If you didn't work, what would you do?
4 V 3 If they had to move, they wouldn't live
UNIT 6 5 If they arrive early, will you É6 ask
with me.
them to wait? 1
4 She'd go out at night if her parents let
6.1 6 If you wi!I come to the party tonight, her.
2
will you bring a friend? 5 Where would you go if you had the
3
7 When I go to Krakow, I usually wi!I chance?
1 exhausting see my aunt. 6 I wouldn't sleep if I drank that coffee.
4
2 worried 8 V 5
3 confusing 9 She will get angry if you wi!I say that!
4 annoyed 10 1'lI/will go to the doctor tomorrow if The topic is what kind of people are likely
6
5 frightening to be victims of crime.
I feel worse. 7
6 embarrassed
7 confused 8
2, 3, 4, 6 and 7 are potential victims.
8 relaxing 1c 2c 3a 4c 5b 6a 7c 8b
9 satisfied
10 frightened 1
2 Yes, íbecause she isn'tl paying 2
1 down
attention to what's happening around 3
2 along
her. She isn't looking at other people. 4
1 frightened 3 on
3 Yes, (because they are cOncentrating 5
2 annoyed 4 up
on the map, notl the people around 6
3 exhausting 5 on
them. 7
4 satisfied 6 up
4 Yes, Ibeceuse he didn't put the
5 confusing 7 off
moneyl in his wallet quickly.
6 embarrassed 8 off
5 No, (because of her positivel body
7 worried
language. She's confident, she knows
8 relaxing
6.2 where she's going, she's looking
1
straight ahead, and she's probably
moving fast. 1
Reasons: You're irritated with someone, 6 Yes, (because he's looking at his feet 2
You're frustrated about something, 1 do, experiments
and he doesn't knowl who's around 3
People criticize yOU. 2 watch, program
him. 4
Consequences: You start to shout, 3 get,seat
7 Yes, (because rule number one of 5
Vou throw things around, Vou feel tense. 4 hold,sale
the street is: if you have anything 6
Solutions: Vou do physical exercise, 5 cut, hair
valuable,l don't show it. 7
Vou try meditation, Vou distance yourself 6 raise money
8
from the situation.
Summary c 1 electricity 1 1'11 call
2 vaccination 2 don't
3 space travei 3 is
102C3B4A 4 genetic engineering
4 will die
5 solar panels
5 I'd
6 computer network
6 didn't
Maybe, lt's possible that, probably, in ali 7 Nuclear power
8 commercial airplanes 7 would
likelihood, In ali probability
...• 8 don't
9 live
6.3 1 discuss 10 get
2 respond 11 would
3 look 12 had
1 pass 4 wondering
2 accident 5 research
3 offered ; 6 investigate 1 b 2c 3a 4a 5c 6b 7a 8c
7 inquiries
4 accepted
8 debate
5 engaged
6 lost 1 on
7 failed 2 down
1 can't we
8 split 3 on
2 haven't they
9 won 4 on
3 won't we
10 promoted 5 off
4 do Vou
11 degree 5 wasn't it 6 up
12 bought 6 didn't vou 7 off
7 will Vou 8 down
8 have Vou 9 down
2e 3d 4a 5b 6c 10 down

1 painful
A4 83 C1 08 E2 F7 2 homeless 1b 2b 3b 4c 5a 6b
G6 H 5 3 responsible
4 creative
5 hopeless 1c 2e 3a 4g 5h 6b 7f 8d
1 Bad news, 6S I'm afraid. 6 effective
2 l'rn sorry fetoto have to tell Vou, but 7 thankful
we lost the game. 8 messy 1 A: l'rn sorry to have to ~ tell vou,
3 I have some good uAfsPtuAstel, news but the train has been canceled.
for vou. 8: fflet That's annoying.
4 l'm afraid ef I have some bad news. 1 The car's broken down. 2 A: I have e some good news for vou.
5 There's something wfte I have to tell 2 My phone needs recharging. 8: GSAQPstulstisA Congratulations!
Vou. 3 lt's out of order. 3 A: There's something I have to tell te
6 You'lI never guess what is happened. 4 The printer needs fixing. Vou.
7 Jt!s Unfortunately, we were robbed 5 Try switching it off and on again. 8: Oh. l'rn sorry fetoto hear that.
last night. 6 It keeps making this strange noise. 4 A: You'lI never guess te what.
8 I have something fetoto tell Vou. 7 It doesn't work anymore. 8: That's se fantastic news!
8 We have to sort it out. 5 A: UAfsptuAste Unfortunately, I didn't
get the job.
1 Congratulations, fantastic 8: That's a real shame.
2 terrible, sorry 1 tell, of course
3 Well done, great news 2 if there's, sure
4 awful 3 checking, course CHECK
5 Have, lucky 4 see,look 1a 2b 3c 4c 5b 6c 7b
6 shame 8c 9b 10a 11 c 12a 13c
7 joking 14b 15b 16c 17a 18c 19a
1 annoyed 20b 21c 22b 23c 24a 25b
2 relaxed 26 a 27 c 28 b 29 b 30 c
REVIEW 3 3 confusing
4 satisfied
5 embarrassing UNIT 7
6 exhausted
1 is slightly warmer 7.1
7 worried
2 are far more expensive than
8 frightening
3 the most delicious meal
4 was a lot easier than
2 focus on
5 the simplest
3 hard at
6 much happier
4 world-class
7 a bit shorter than
5 high achiever
8 a worse place than
6 believe in

1 OK 2 T 3 F 4 T 5 F 6 F
 7.3
1 b 2e 3c 4a 5f 6d Not Possible:
1 didn't manage
2 do able to 1 an MA
1 've/have been going 2 face-ta-face learning
3 could
2 've/have been waiting 3 an apprenticeship
4 can
3 haven't been sleeping 4 qualifications
5 are manage to
4 's/has been crying 5 a certificate
6 didn't able to
5 've/have known 6 a PhO
7 'rn not manage to
6 've/have been skiing 7 an online course
7 have (theyl been living
a could to
a Have (youl been watching, 've/have 9 Do Vou can a distance learning
9 a driver's license
íreallyl been enjoying 10 Could Vou
10 a degree

1 has been happening 1 V

1 b 2c 3c
2 haven't had 2 aJ 8 syllables bJ 7 syllables
3 have been staying 3 V
4 has been working 4 aJ 6 syllables bJ 7 syllables
1a2b3b4b5a
5 've/have been thinking 6 b 7 b aa 9a 10 b
6 haven't decided
A When Sidis was seven months old, he
7 've/have been looking
pointed at the moon and said "rnoon,'
a have found UNIT8
B At eighteen months, he could read
9 've/have been working
10 's/has been studying
The New York Times. 8.1
C At six, he could speak Russian,
French, German and Hebrew.
D At age nine, he gave a lecture on
2 I am really interested in other
1 on mathematics at Harvard University.
people. Actually my mom says I am
2 in E Journalists followed him around and
3 to toa nosy about other people's lives.
wrote articles about him, but he didn't
4 on achieve much as an adult. 3 Whenever they're arguing, I prefer
5 on F He died in 1944, at age 46. to mind my own business.
6 for 4 Hayley has invited us ave r for dinner
7 about at her house.
a to 1 His parents were originally from 5 Those neighbors are a nuisance:
Russia. They moved to New York. they're always ...
2 William's first word was "doar." 6 She got to know her neighbors
1 think about 3 William was six when he could immediately.
2 pay attention to speak Russian, French, German and 7 Please don't disturb me.
3 depends on Hebrew.
4 pick up on 4 When he was nine, he gave a
a Dne thing that gets on my nerves is
5 have a talent for when ...
lecture on mathematics at Harvard
6 have access to University.
9 Xun hasn't made friends with her
7 succeed in 5 Two years later, he began attending neighbors yet ...
a rely on Harvard University. 10 I keep to myself.
6 Journalists "followed him around,'
7 His sister said he knew ali the
7.2 languages of the world and that he 2 Have vou received the letter I sent
could learn a language in a day. vou?
a For most of his adult life, Sidis was 3 V
1 c 2a 3b 4c 5a 6b 7a ae "running away" from fame. 4 Do Vou have a pen I can borrow?
5 V
6 Is there an airport in the city?
1 hopeless, useless 1 His first word was doar, not moon.
2 gifted, talented 7 I'm going to Canada in the morning.
He took one day to learn a language,
3 skillful not one week.
a We live by the Pacific Oceano
4 expert 2 Journalists followed him around and 9 My brother is an actor.
5 have a lot of ability, have an aptitude wrote articles about this young genius 10 V
for Not ali childhood geniuses will produce 11 V
great things as adults 12 Oid Vou see the movie I told vou
about?
1 couldn't 13 I live in the United States.
2 manage 1 Univ. (universityl, yrs. (yearsl 14 She's the nicest woman I know.
3 remember 2 & 15 V
4 was 3 close 2 him
5 could 4 THE LlFE DF WILLlAM SIOIS
6 to 5 Background
7 wasn't 6 leave people alone
a managed
3 6 6A
2 b, vi There are gooo 2 main street 1 feature
restaurants in t."le ;:; especially if 3 housing development 2 like
Vou like French <000 3 would
4 recreation center
3 f, iii I don't know mucn about this city, 4 best
5 industrial park
but I like the archItecture.
6 parking lot
4 a, v Ali of us lave thls place because B
7 supermarket
it's so friendly. 1B2A3D4C
5 g, vii If Vou have enough time, go to 8 language school
the museum; it's great. 9 shopping mall
6 c, viii There are toa many cars in most 10 one-way street 8.3
big cities. I hate traffic! 11 brick houses
7 e, i I have lots of friends in this 12 outdoor market 1
community. 13 gift store 1 help yourself
8 h, ii I spent a bit of time in Brazil when 14 elementary school 2 Excuse the mess
I was younger. 3 Make yourself at home
7 4 Be my guest
4 1 housing development 5 Have a seat
3 but 6 Put your feet up
2 language school
4 of 3 elementary school
5 to! B
4 one-way street
6 to! A2 85 C1 03 E4 F6
5 recreation center
7 to!
8
to trnonevl
6 brick houses 2
7 traffic lights 1 a 2b 3a 4b 5b
9
small 8 parking lot 6b 7a 8b 9b 10a
10 to!
9 supermarket
11 a (five hours) 10 gift store
12 more 11 outdoor market 1 lt's no problem.
13 to!
12 industrial park 2 Not at ali.
14 ali 13 main street 3 That's ali right.
15 to! 4 lt's fine.
14 shopping mall
16 to! 5 lt's nothing.
17 a 6 Vou really don't have to.
8.2
5A
1 Elisa's neighbors are her parents and 1 REVIEW 4
her brother's family. 2j 3f 4k 5b 61 7i 8e
Mark's neighbors are "a couple of 9h 10c 11 d 12g
cows"/a farmer. 1 Dur company focuses at on quality
2 Elisa likes this situation because they 2 software.
"help each other." 3a 4b 5b 6a 7b 8a 2 to!
Mark likes the situation because he 3 lt's important that we work ftefflIy
and his wife "just love the peace and 3 hard at this.
quiet." 1 clothing that 4 The key is to believe ef in yourself.
3 Elisa sees her neighbors every day. 2 place in which 5 to!
They work together, and they ali eat 3 person who 6 We'lI improve if we are practice every
together once or twice a week. 4 name that day.
Mark never sees his neighbors, apart 5 which has
from the cows. 6 thing that
4 Elisa has lived there ali her life. 7 who behaves
1 known
Mark has lived there for ten years. 8 place where
2 been waiting
3 been reading
B 4 4 invited
1 perfect 1 a 2a 3b 4a 5b 5 been working
2 family 6 been learning
3 eleven 5. 7 seen
4 Sunday A si/ver surfer is an older person, 8 met
5 normal typically over 50, who uses the internet.
6 husband
7 ten
B
8 Paris 1 Her granddaughter, Sonya.
2 She didn't really understand it, so she
9 transportation
found it annoying.
10 farmhouse
3 Most people who go online are under
11 online
50.
12 first 4 Her family lives quite far away, and
she doesn't drive.
C 5 They tend to use email the mosto
1a 2b 3b 4b 5b 6a

1e 2a 3c 4b 5d
 1 to O: 1,2,3,4,10 Conversation 1
2 to E: 5,6,7, 11 Pete: Do I need fep to bring anything?
3 on R: 8, 9, 12 Oon: No, it's not t;fte necessary.
Conversation 2
4 in
Kat: lt's considered ee a bit rude.
5 for
2 became friends with Conversation 3
6 on
3 got to know Andre: Is this fep a bad time?
7 on Bella: Can Vou t;e come back in ten
4 your own business
8 about 5 over for dinner minutes?
9 with 6 get along well Andre: I didn't et!ft realize Vou were in a
10 at/for meeting.
11 to Bella: Oon't ee worry about it.
12 to 2 •.... , •.... Conversation 4
13 in ••••.
, the best ones Nick: What should we t;e do?
3
14 for ••••.
, the rat Tam: No, you'd better ee noto
4
15 in 5 fi the party, toa mt:teft many people
16 with 6 , t;fte a haircut
•••••
2 B: lt's no problem. I can photocopy
17 about 7 ••••.
, the moon
mine.
18 for 8 toa ffit!ftY much time, ••••. 3 B: That's ali right. It didn't hurt.
9 ••••.
, a lot of pepper 4 B: Not at ali. We usually don't start
10 , t;fte Barcelona
••••• till 3:15 .
1 Because he's an expert on the subject. 5 B: No, it's nothing. I didn't even feel
2 Because he has a lot of ability in it.
math. 6 B: Honestly, it's fine. Oon't worry
2 house
3 Because she's gifted at the sport. about it.
3 calling
4 Because they have a talent for writing
4 car
scripts. apartment
5
5 Because he has an aptitude for the
6 news CHECK
game.
7 stores 1 b 2c 3b 4a 5c 6c 7c 8c
6 Because l'rn absolutely hopeless at
8 elementary 9c 10a 11 c 12a 13b 14a
science.
15 c 16 b 17 c 1 8 a 19 a 20 b
21a 22b 23c 24a 25c 26a
2
•.... 27 a 28 c 29 c 30 a
1 We can't play
3 Corporate websites
2 She can sing
4 Ratings sites
3 Are Vou able •.... UNIT9
4 didn't manage to 5
5 wasn't able to 6 Personal homepages 9.1
6 manage to clean 7
•....
7 could Vou speak 8
•....
8 managed to break 9
•....
1 revolution
10 dating sites 2 turning point
11
•....
3 development
1 qualifications 12 Blogs 4 spread
2 license
5 advance
3 apprenticeship
4 learning 6 movement
1 who I spoke to was very nice 7 invention
5 distance
2 which we visited had a wonderful
6 online 8 foundation
exhibit
7 degree 9 discovery
3 where she was born is now under
8 Master's 10 progress
water
4 who is in the fashion industry, lives in T U R N I N G P I N TJ
O I

Paris
1 view O A E B IIP Rio G R E S SI
5 where I grew up is now a theater
2 reason 6 who is my best friend, works with my E C V O E R I O M E I P
3 For father V!lF O U NlolA T 110 N T
4 must 7 which lasted for ten days, is now
E E L U F C S S G J V E
5 For finished
L S U A V U A P L I E O
6 another
7 For O W T V A P O R A G N E
8 what 1 have PIlO I S C O V E R Y T X
2 Be
9 said
3 Excuse ~ E O R E K A A E I I H
10 do
4 Make E O lt:1 I U F N IQ O E O O
11 give
12 said
5 put N C I N T I C F R S !ti E
6 help
T 1M O V E M E N T C L F
1 discovery 1 In 3200 ac, Sumerians invented 2 over a quarter-century
2 spread writing. 3 just over a century ago
3 development 2 While 4 millennium
4 progress 3 As a result 5 over seven decades
5 advances 6 the generation
6 movement 7 just over two weeks
7 revolution 9.2 8 half a century
8 invention

Sam is generation Y: she was beeft born 1 have

1c 2c 3b 4a 5c 6a in the 1 9905 and was brought up in 2 make
a world of social media, technological
3 give
progress and globalization. Sam has a
4 come
2 If Archduke Ferdinand hadn't been college education, a good standard of
5 make
assassinated, World War I wouldn't living and a busy social life. Sut she is
miserable. According to recent research, 6 have
have started.
unhappiness is De felt more often by this 7 come
3 If people from Sutner hadn't needed
permanent records, they wouldn't generation than the previous one. 8 give
have invented writing. Some of the reasons may seem obvious: 9 give
4 If William the Conqueror hadn't for example, unemployment and expensive 10 have
invaded England in 1066, the English housing are causing pressure for people. 11 come
language wouldn't have changed. Nowadays, each graduate-Ievel job 12 make
5 If Charles Oarwin hadn't traveled Irneaninq it requires college educationl 13 give
to South America, he wouldn't have is chased by over 100 people, and
14 make
developed the theory of evolution. millennials are much less likely to have
15 come
6 If sailors on the Ticanic had seen the their own home than earlier generations.
16 make
iceberg, 1,595 people wouldn't have However, these are not new problems:
died. such issues have been faced by young
people for a long time. Instead, some
alternative reasons have De been 1 having trouble, having any fun
suggested by recent research: the first 2 made a decision, made a profit
2 If I'd waited, I would've been late.
is that members of generation Y expect 3 give me a call, give me directions
3 If I'd been late, I would've missed the
more from life than their parents did and 4 come naturally, came in first
show.
are disappointed when they don't get it. 5 give a talk, give instructions
4 If I'd missed the show, I would've
wasted my money. While generation X hoped for a secure
5 If I'd wasted my money, I would've job, millennials Y expect the job to be
interesting as well as secure. Secondly, 1 around 1 880-1 895
been angry.
millennials Y been have been told to 2 1945 to about 1 960
believe in themselves and that they 3 A novel: Generetion X: Tales for an
deserve success quickly. In the past, it AcceleraCed Cuaure
2 Ancient Greece, over 3,000
was considered normal to have to work 4 Rebelling against their parents' values,
3 China, over 2,000
hard for years, while millenials believe not wanting to work for the same
4 Ancient Greece/Korea, over 2,000
they should have a management levei job company their whole life, listening to
5 Egypt/Persia üranl, more than 2,000
within a few years of starting work. "grunge" music, playing video games
It is these differences between 5 between 19805 and 1 9905
expectation and real life that make 6 Love of technology, amazing
A Ancient Greek toothpaste used oyster networkers, constantly online, great
generation Y less happy than its parents.
shells. multitaskers
So, how can someone in the Y generation
B Hannibal used snakes as a biological
be happy? The best way is not to give up
weapon.
dreams, but to understand that no job
C The Inuit played a type of soccer. 1 Socrates say Iabout the younger
is perfect and any kind of success will
O A rich English banker installed central
probably only to be achieved by years of generationl
heating in his house 50 he could grow
hard work. 2 begin naming each generation
grapes.
3 people were killed in World War I
E In ancient sculptures from Egypt and 4 after the Second World War (from
Persia, only kings or very important
2 One day a cure for cancer will/'II be 1945-196OJ
people had umbrellas.
discovered. 5 wrote Millennia/s Rising: The Next:
3 The files were stolen last year. Greet: GeneraCionlfirst described
4 These photos were taken at the end Generation Y in detail
al enemy 6 people used the internet in 2010
of the war.
bl symbol
5 The missing people have been found.
cJ installed
6 The paintings are cleaned once a year.
dJ infected
1e 2d 3c 4a 5b 6f
eJ crushed

The auxiliary verbs are, were, has(n'Cl

been and have been are contracted (said
bJ The History of Writing
in a shortened wayJ.
9.3 10.2
1 F (2.2 million peopleJ
2 T
1 brave 3 T 1 c 2b 3a 4c 5a 6b 7c
2 charismatic 4 F (Some people think the event is
3 exemplary meaningless.J
4 influential 5 T A4 85 C2 01 E3
5 inspirational 6 F IHe doesn't think the event helps
6 creative people to change their behavior.l
7 original 1 Jorge
8 innovative 2 Irene
1 stand 3 Claire
2 global 4 Claire
1a2b3b4a 3 part 5 Mariella
5b 6a 7b 8a 4 plunged 6 Irene
5 attention
A 6 raise
1 Did 7 waste 1 pleasant
2 That 2 water
3 Was 3 yellow middle
4 Doesn't 1 didn't 450ft: liquid
5 right 2 were 5 pasta
3 had 6 sad because you don't have
6 Do
4 her
7 interesting
5 next
8 Haven't
6 his 2 suggested spending
9 didn't 3 invited us to stay
7 would
10 Will 8 they 4 offered to take
5 explained that it would be!explained
that it was
UNIT 10 A: I want to go to Spain because I've 6 recommended that we travei!
never been there before. recommended traveling
10.1 7 agreed to choose
T: How are you planning to travei?
A: l'rn thinking of going by plane. 8 warned us not to go
T: Have you thought about taking the 9 promise to write
1 on standby
train instead?
2 double-paned
A: No, I haven't, but it's a good idea.
3 processed T: lt's cheaper than flying. 1'11show you 1 refused to come
4 insulated some of the train routes. 2 promised to call
5 organic A: DK. 3 decided to go
6 pre-prepared T: Have you decided where you want to 4 agreed not to go
7 packaging stay? 5 warned us that
8 energy-saving A: No, I haven't. Could you show me 6 invited James to go
9 recycled what accommodations are available? 7 explained that the children
10 secondhand
T: There's an eco-farm near Valencia 8 recommended buying
where you can stay for free if you help
the farmer pick his olives.
A: That sounds great! The words to, for, et: and that are
1 organic
unstressed.
2 secondhand
3 double-paned
2 asked her, was planning
4 energy-saving
3 she was thinking The writer doesn't recommend the
5 pre-prepared restaurant because they thought the
4 she'd thought
6 processed atmosphere was uninviting, the service
5 she hadn't, it was
7 recycled was poor and the food was not great,
6 would show her
8 standby either. .
7 had decided, she wanted
9 packaging
8 she hadn't
10 insulated
9 could stay, helped
a 502
10 sounded great b Although 4
1 lights c unless 5
2 Eiffel Tower d such, that 3
3 Pyramids 1 misunderstood e While 1
4 Sydney 2 disobey
5 change 3 reuse
6 different 4 unusual 1 no information given
5 underestimated 2 no information given
6 disappeared 3 '"
7 unorganized 4 '"
8 renew 5 '"
9 unethical
10 disagree
10.3
1 passport
2 eheek in
3 aisle
4 boarding pass
5 X-ray maehine
6 board
7 priority boarding
8 proeeed to gate number
9 earry-on luggage
1 b 2e 3a 4b
1c 2a 3f 4d
REVIEW 5
1 revolution
2 turning point
3 development
4 spread
5 advanee
6 movement
7 invention
8 foundation
9 diseovery
10 progress
1 hadn't helped, wouldn't have finished
2 would have gone, hadn't rained
3 'd/had studied, wouldn't have failed
4 would have told, 'd/had had
5 hadn't seored, wouldn't have won
6 would vou have done, 'd/had missed
1 are sold here
2 isn't produeed in England
3 is being built
4 was assassinated
5 wasn't written by Samuel 8eekett
6 haven't been told anything about the
exam
1 millennium
2 a deeade
3 a week
4 a quarter-eentury
5 generation
6 the nineties
1 ereative 1 Oavid promised (invitedl us to his
2 original birthday party. Sentence 6
3 eharismatie 2 The tour guide refused (warnedl us
4 exemplary about poisonous spiders. Sentenee 3
5 innovative 3 The doorman suggested trefusedl to
6 brave let me into the elub beeause I was
7 inspirational wearing jeans. Sentenee 7
8 influential 4 I explained (offeredl to take her for
dinner to say "thank you." Sentenee 5
5 The teaeher invited (explainedl
the grammar clearly 50 everyone
2 c, i, I don't have a elue.
3 a, iii, l'rn fairly sure it's Jane. understood. Sentenee 1
4 f, iv, lt's definitely not Sarah. 6 My dad warned Iprornisedl to buy
5e 6b 7a 5 d, ii, l'rn sure it isn't Elizabeth. me an ice eream if I behaved well.
6 e, vi, I have no idea. Sentenee 2
7 Minty offered (suggestedl going to
5e 6b Greeee for our holiday. Sentenee 4
1 just about
2 15
3 interesting 1 that I
4 eouldn't 2 that
3 me to
4 me
1 organie 5 to wait
2 energy-saving, insulated 6 to take
3 double-paned, on standby
7 to give
4 pre-prepared, paekaging
8 to move
5 seeondhand, reeyeled
9 to
10 trying
2 Vou didn't know the answer
3 Vou had been to Germany
4 Vou eould swim 1 d 2a 3e 4g 5b 6h 7e 8f
5 Vou weren't going to eollege
6 Vou would be there on Monday
7 Vou wouldn't be able to help 1 the most important thing is to
8 Vou hadn't spoken to Kevin 2 make sure Vou bring
3 wateh out for snakes
4 it's not very eommon
1 He asked me when sl:arteB the gaffie 5 if I were vou, I'd start
the game started. 6 Vou need to take
2 He asked me if I 00 play/played any 7 have a tendeney to take
instruments.
8 Whatever Vou do, don't paek
3 V 9 don't forget to bring
4 V 10 on the whole
5 He asked me why was-t I was erying.
11 be eareful to eat
6 She asked me if slepl: ffi', BaB1' my
12 you'd better take some
baby slept ali night.
7 She asked me if they BiB speak spoke
English.
CHECK
1 a 2e 3b 4e 5e 6b 7a 8a
2 misjudged, overeooked
sc 10e 11b 12b 13e 14b
15 c 16 a 17 a 18 c 19 b 20 c
3 unbelievable, overweight
21e 22a 23b 24e 25a 26b
4 disorganized, disobeyed
27 b 28 a 29 b 30 b
5 reuse, reeyele
6 disapproved, unethieal
7 underestimate, renew
8 disappeared, unknown

Not possible:
1 well
2 a diseussion
3 projeet
4 homework
5 forward
6 problem
7 money
8 a break