Jawab semua soalan.

BAHAGIAN A : 60 MARKAH

1 Diagrams show some measuring tools.

(a) Name the measuring tools below.

Triple beam balance Spring balance Internal calliper

[3 markah]
(b) Name the measuring tools based on the description below.

(i) Used to measure weight of an object

(ii) Used to measure mass of an object
(iii) Used to measure the internal diameter of anobject

[3 markah]

2 Diagrams below show the hazard symbols on different reagent bottles.

X Y Z

(a) Match the symbols to the correct meaning.

(i) X Flammable

(ii) Y Toxic, poisonous

(iii) Z Explosive

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 [3 markah]
(b) Name the hazard symbol below and state one method to handle it correctly in the lab.

Symbol:

Method of handling:

[3 markah]

3 (a) State TRUE or FALSE for the following statements

(i) SI unit for length is Kelvin.

(ii) The purpose of standard measurement of units is to allow the
different measurements taken by scientists to be standardized and
uniform.
(iii) Measuring tape can be used to measure current.

[3 markah]

(b) Decide whether the values below are TRUE or FALSE.

(a) 4.3 kg = 43000g

ii 7.125 Mm = 7125000 m
iii. 9.5mm = 0.095m

[3 markah]

4 Diagram below shows two types of organism, M and N.

(a) Name the organisms.

M :________________________________________________________________
N : ________________________________________________________________
[2 Markah]

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 (b) Compare and contrast the characteristics of the two organisms shown in the diagram.

[4 Markah]

5 Diagram below shows a plant cell.

P
S

(a) Mark (X) on the correct alphabet that represents the vacuole.

[1 markah]

(b) Mark (✓) on the correct alphabet that represents an organelle which also exists in an animal cell.

[3 markah]

(c) Mark (✓) the function of organelle Q.

To protect the cell

To control the activities of the cell
To maintain the shape of the cell
To control the pathway of air and water in and out of the cell

[2 markah]

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6 Diagram shows a plant cell.

(a) Label the diagram with the correct organelles.

Cel membrane, cytoplasma, nucleus, chloroplast, cell wall , vacuole.

(i) (iii)

(ii)
(iv)

[4 markah]

(b) Circle the structure that has the following function.

Fungsi Struktur

Absorbs sunlight during photosynthesis to produce glucose mitochondria/

and oxygen. chloroplast

Supports and provide shape to the cell Cell wall/ vacuole

[2 markah]

7 . Diagram below shows the cells that present in the body of a human.
X Y Z

(a) Mark (✔) on the cells responsible for oxygen transport in the body. [1 markah]

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 (b) Mark (✔) on the correct function of X and Z.

X Z
Allows movement of the body
Fertilise the ovum for reproduction
[2 markah]

(c) Name cells X, Y dan Z.

X: ____________________________________________________________________

Y: ____________________________________________________________________

Z: ____________________________________________________________________
[3 markah]

8 (a) Explain the corrective mechanism of the body when a student leaves a cold room.

[3 Markah]

(c) Explain how the animals below maintain homeostasis when there is a change in their
environment.

[4 Markah]

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9 (a) Match the following animals to the types of fertilisation.
Gold fish Internal fertilisation
Whale
Frog
Cat External fertilisation
[2 Markah]

(b) Classify the organisms below to the correct method of asexual reproduction.

Mushroom Earthworm Banana plant Paramecium

Type of reproduction Example

Binary fission
Spore formation
Regeration
Vegetative reproduction
[2 Markah]

(c) Tigers are endangered species. Why reproduction plays an important role to this species?

[2 Markah]

10 Diagram shows a process between X and YRajah dibawah menunjukkan persenyawaan antara sel X
dan sel Y .

X
Y

i. Name the process above: ______________________________

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 [1 Markah]
ii. Explain the function of Y in the reproduction process.

[1 Markah]

iii. Explain the process that happens after X fuses with Y.

[2 Markah]

iv. What happens if fertilisation occurs at the Fallopian tube and not the uterus?

[2 Markah]

Jawab semua soalan.

BAHAGIAN B : 40 MARKAH

11 (a) Complete the table below.

Solution Mass (g) Volume (cm3) Density (g cm-3)

A 12.4 4 3.1
B 16 8
C 11.85 0.79
D 598.3 31 19.3

[2 markah]
(b) Arrange the solution in order of densities.

[4 markah]

(c) If oil has a density of 1.2 g cm-3 , oil will be in between __________________ and
____________________
[1 markah]

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 (d) Volume of an irregular shaped solid can be determined using water displacement method.
Threa
d
Eureka can
Cork
Pebb
les

15 ml 18 ml

If the initial volume of water is 10 ml calculat:

i. Volume of the cork

[1 Markah]

ii. Can this method be used to calculate the volume of a sugar cube? Explain.

[2 markah]

12 (a) Diagram shows three athletes in a competition.

i. What is the effect on the heart rate while doing vigorous activities?

[1 markah]

ii. State other physiological changes that can be observed while a person is doing a vigorous
activity?

[2 markah]

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 iii. The athelete walks for a few minutes after the race. Why is this important?

[2 markah]
(b) Diagram shows swallow birds living in a cold habitat.

i. How do these birds adapt in extreme cold weathers?

[2 markah]

ii. Give three effects to the body of human when it is exposed to extreme cold weathers.

[3 markah]

13 (a) Diagram shows the menstrual cycle of a woman

Phase Process

M Breakdown of uterine lining

i. Explain what happens during the phases by completing the table above.
[3 markah]

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 ii. In which phase can fertilisation happen?

________________________________________________________________________________
[1 markah]

iii. Why do women with irregular menstrual cycle may face difficulty to conceive?

[2 markah]

(b) Diagram shows the month of January and February 2017. Mariana had her first menstruation on
7th January 2017.

i. When is her ovulation day?

[1 markah]

ii. When will her next menstruation starts?

[1 markah]

iii. If her next menstruation is on 30th March, what could be the problem faced by Mariana?

[2 markah]

14 (a) Diagram shows the development process of a human.

Fertilisation

i. Name the stages above.

[2 markah]
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 ii. State 3 actions that a pregnant mother should do to ensure a healthy development of her foetus.

[3 markah]

(b) Diagram shows the family of Adam and Maria. They have 5 children and they want to do family
planning for the next pregnancy.

i. If you are a specialist doctor, how would you advise this couple of a suitable birth control
method?

[2 Markah]

(c) Diagram shows the statistic of abandones babies and foetus’ in Malaysia.

i. Rationalise whether a teenager should abort her illegitimate baby. Explain.

[3 Markah]

SOALAN TAMAT

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