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MULTIPLE SUBJECT : THERMODYNAMICS + FLUID MECHANICS & HYDRAULIC MACHINES (GATE -

2019) - REPORTS
Chandeshwar Kumar Ram OVERALL ANALYSIS COMPARISON REPORT SOLUTION REPORT
Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)
ALL(33) CORRECT(0) INCORRECT(0) SKIPPED(33)

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MY TEST Q. 1

Which of the following would be identified with a control volume?

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A Compression of air in a cylinder

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B Filling a tire with air at a service station Correct Option
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Solution :
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Filling up and evacuating air is not steady process. So it can only be analyzed by control volume technique.
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D The Goodyear blimp during flight

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 2

In a pipeline in which a oil of specific gravity ‘s’ is flowing. Different shapes of piezometers are connected as show and lebeled as A, B, C, D.
If the static pressure head in the pipeline is ‘H’ meter of oil which piezometers reading is wrong?

Have any Doubt ?

A A

B B Correct Option

Solution :
(b)

C C

D D

QUESTION ANALYTICS
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Q. 3 (Enroll User) Sign out

A body is shown in figure below. The expression for metacentric height is given by

where V = submerged volume, BG = Distance between center of gravity and buoyancy

Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)

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MY TEST

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M = metacenter height,
REPORTS G = center of gravity
B = center of buoyancy
S = liquid surface
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Moment of inertia is to be calculated of
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A horizontal section which passes through M

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Solution :
(b)

C horizontal section which passes through G

D horizontal section which passes through B

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 4

A gas expands in a closed system from an initial state of 300 kPa and 0.04 m3 to a final state of 126 kPa. If the gas follows pV3 = C. What is
the work output of the process ?
Have any Doubt ?

A 1.31 kJ

B 1.78 kJ

C 2.11 kJ

D 2.63 kJ Correct Option

Solution :
(d)

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 5

The cavitation parameter σ for hydraulic machines is defined as σ =

   Chandeshwar Kumar Ram 
where P = absolute pressure at the point of interest, vapour pressure of liquid and = reform(Enroll
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Patm = atmospheric pressure
Have any Doubt ?

A a

B b Correct Option

Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE C c
Mechanical Engineering (ME)

D d
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QUESTION ANALYTICS

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MY PROFILE Q. 6

A fluid is contained in a sphere of diameter 2 m. A pressure rise of 2 MPa causes the volume of fluid to be decreased by 0.01%. The value of
REPORTS bulk modulus of elasticity is equal to
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A 0.1 GPa
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B 0.2 GPa
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D 20 GPa Correct Option

Solution :
(d)

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Q. 7

Which of the following statements is correct?

Have any Doubt ?

A Critical point involves equilibrium of solid and liquid phases.

B Critical point involves equilibrium of solid and vapour phases.

C Critical point involves equilibrium of solid, liquid and vapour phases.

D Triple point involves equilibrium of solid, liquid and vapour phases. Correct Option

Solution :
(d)
Critical point involves equilibrium of liquid and vapour phases.

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 8

Full load is supplied by the turbine shaft when the diameter of jet issuing from the nozzle is 150 mm. If the load suddenly drops by 64% of
the full load. What diameter of the jet should be attained by regulating the spear rod?
Have any Doubt ?

A 80 mm

B 90 mm Correct Option
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Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)

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C 100 mm
MY PROFILE

D 110 mm
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An ideal heat engine receives heat from a source at 1250 K at a rate of 450 kW and rejects heat to a medium at 33°C. The power output of
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the engine is 195 kW. The irreversibility rate associated is
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A 144.84 kW Correct Option

Solution :
(a)

B 195 kW

C 228.21 kW

D 450 kW

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 10

Oil having a viscosity of 0.8 poise is flowing through a 100 mm diameter pipe. The laminar flow velocity distribution of velocity is given by

where r = radial distance from centre, R = radius of pipe. The value of pressure drop (magnitude only) per unit length is equal to_______Pa.
Have any Doubt ?

230.4 (228 - 232) Correct Option

Solution :
230.4 (228 - 232)
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Q. 11

Figure shown below indicates Ts diagram for an ideal gas undergoing some process.

Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)

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If the entropy at point 1 is 1.80 kJ/kgK, the entropy at point 3 is _________ kJ/kgK.
MY TEST (Take 1.5 kJ/kgK and R = 0.4 kJ/kgK). (Correct to two decimal place)
Have any Doubt ?
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1.122 (1.120 - 1.129) Correct Option
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Solution :
REPORTS 1.122 (1.120 - 1.129)

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Q. 12

A stationary incline flat plate makes an angle of 26° with the axis of the jet, if 6 cm jet of water strikes with a velocity of 25 m/sec, the
distribution of flow after the impact of jet on the plate is _______.
Have any Doubt ?

18.76 (18.70 - 18.82) Correct Option

Solution :
18.76 (18.70 - 18.82)

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 13

1 kg of air is compressed polytropically from 1 bar pressure and temperature of 300 K to a pressure of 6.8 bar and temperature of 370 K.
Assume R = 0.287 kJ/kgK, cp = 1.005 kJ/kgK, 0.716 kJ/kgK. If the sink temperature is 293 K, the reversible work done by air is
 __________ kJ/kg.
HaveRam 
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-149.53 (-151 - -148) Correct Option

Solution :
-149.53 (-151 - -148)

Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)

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MY TEST

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QUESTION ANALYTICS

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Air is flowing in a pipe line as shown below. A special type of manometer is used to determine the deflection . The specific weight of air
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can be taken as 0.075 kN/m3. Velocities u and v and has a magnitudes by 14 m/s and 16 m/s respectively. The deflection is equal to
_____mm.
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FAQ Have any Doubt ?

36.4 (36.2 - 36.6) Correct Option

Solution :
36.4 (36.2 - 36.6)

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 15

A masters ring of inner and outer diameter 20 mm and 22 mm is pulled up a spring as shown. If surface tension of the water is 0.072 N/m
the force required to pull the ring is equal to K × 10–3. The value of K is __________.

Have any Doubt ?

9.5 Correct Option

Solution :
9.5
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Q. 16

A gas bell is submerged in liquid water, with its mass counter balanced with rope and pulleys as shown in figure. The pressure inside is
measured to be 115 kPa and temperature is 18°C. A volume increased is measured to be 0.90 m3 over a period of 200 seconds. If the gas is
carbon dioxide, the mass flow rate of the flow into the bell is __________gm/s.
Chandeshwar Kumar Ram
Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)

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MY TEST

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MY PROFILE 9.414 (9.1 - 9.7) Correct Option

REPORTS Solution :
9.414 (9.1 - 9.7)
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Q. 17

A smooth flat rectangular plate of length ‘L’ in placed in a stream of fluid an shown. Drag force upto distance from leading edge is one
third of total drag force on the plate. If the boundary layer is assumed to be laminar, the value of is equal to

Have any Doubt ?

B Correct Option

Solution :
(b)
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C
Chandeshwar Kumar Ram
Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME) D

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MY TEST

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Q. 18
MY PROFILE
The air in a steady flow enters the system at a pressure of 8 bar 180°C, with a velocity of 80 m/s and leaves at 1.4 bar, 20°C with a velocity
of 40 m/s. The temperature of the surroundings is 20°C and pressure is 1 bar.
REPORTS What is the maximum theoretical work which must be available?
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A 160.8 kJ/kg
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B 163.2 kJ/kg
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D 181.49 kJ/kg Correct Option

Solution :
(d)

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 19

Consider the following distribution of shear stress in a laminar boundary layer.

Which of the following velocity distribution is valid to satisfy the shear stress condition provided.
Have any Doubt ?
 A Correct Option
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Solution :
(a)

Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)

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C
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Q. 20

There are two compartments in a rigid fully insulated tank of 14 m3 volume. First compartment contains 8 m3 of a gas (c = 1 kJ/kgK) at 0.7
MPa and 28°C and other contains a gas (c = 0.7 kJ/kgK) 6 m3 at 1 MPa and 840°C. If the portion between the gas is removed, what is the
final temperature of the gas?
(Assume ideal gas behavior)
FAQ Have any Doubt ?

A 148.4°C

B 164.9°C Correct Option

Solution :
(b)

C 178.6°C

D 191.2°C

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 21

For the velocity potential function The stream function ψ is given by which of the following equation?

Have any Doubt ?

A
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Solution :
(b)

Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE
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Q. 22

A water turbine tested in the laboratory at a head of 25 m just began to cavitate when the suction head was raised to 7 m. Its optimum
hydraulic efficiency was 80%. The prototype turbine is required to work at a head of 50 m. At site atmospheric pressure and vapour pressure
are 1 × 105 N/m2 and 0.038 × 105 N/m2 respectively and in laboratory are 1.014 × 105 N/m2 and 0.035 × 105 N/m2 respectively. What will
be the maximum safe setting for the turbine above the tail race?
Have any Doubt ?

A 2.39 m

B 2.97 m

C 3.34 m

D 3.85 m Correct Option

Solution :
(d)

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 23

For the T-s diagram shown below, what is the value of dryness fraction of the steam before throttling process?
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Take hf1 = 710.1 kJ/kg, hfg1 = 2032 kJ/kg, hf2 = 410.5 kJ/kg, hfg2 = 2157.9 kJ/kg
Have any Doubt ?

Chandeshwar Kumar Ram A 0.79

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B 0.87
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C 0.91
MY TEST

BOOKMARKS D 0.93 Correct Option

MY PROFILE
Solution :
(d)
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Q. 24

A tank of water with a total weight of 200 N (water plus the container) is suspended by a vertical cable. Pressurized air drives a water jet (d
= 12 mm) out the bottom of the tank such that the tension in the vertical cable is 10 N. If H = 40 cm then the required pressure (gauge) is
equal to,

Have any Doubt ?

A 840.1 kPa

B 844.04 kPa

C 850.25 kPa

D 836.2 kPa Correct Option

Solution :
(d)
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Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)

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QUESTION ANALYTICS
MY PROFILE

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Q. 25

BUY PACKAGE A velocity vector is represented by k what will be the volume flow rate through the square surface whose vertices
are given by (0, 1, 0), (0, 1, 2), (2, 1, 2) and (2, 1, 0) (assume fluid as incompressible)?
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A
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B 3 units
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C 2 units

D 4 units Correct Option

Solution :
(d)

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Q. 26

Four Carnot engines A, B, C and D are in series between temperature limits of 1200°C and 80°C. The work produced by them lies in the
proportion of 5 : 4 : 3 : 2. The heat rejected to the end reservoir is 300 kJ. Work produced by engine C is ________ kJ.
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Have any Doubt ?

Chandeshwar Kumar Ram 203.96 (203 - 205) Correct Option

Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)
Solution :
203.96 (203 - 205)
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Q. 27

A dam of unit width is shown in the figure below. Net vertical force is 60.5 kN and liquid filled is sea water with specific gravity of 1.028 the
value of constant A is ________. (Upto three decimal places)

Have any Doubt ?

0.111 (0.100 - 0.115) Correct Option

Solution :
0.111 (0.100 - 0.115)

QUESTION ANALYTICS
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Q. 28
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A diverging tube is attached to a large tank as shown in the figure. Area of outlet ‘A’ is 2 m2 and area A0 is 1 m2. Neglecting all the frictional
losses gauge pressure at throat is equal to ______ meter of water.

Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)
Have any Doubt ?

HOME - 9 (-9.1 - - 8.9) Correct Option

MY TEST
Solution :
- 9 (-9.1 - - 8.9)
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Q. 29

An ideal gas undergoes a process according to the relation bar where volume is in m3. If the gas contracts from 1 m3 to

0.7 m3 and 9 kJ is rejected from the system, the change in enthalpy during the process is __________ kJ.
Have any Doubt ?

19.534 (19 - 20) Correct Option

Solution :
19.534 (19 - 20)

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 30

For an inward flow reaction turbine, the blade angle at inlet is 90° and flow velocity is constant. The discharge from the runner wheel is
 radial. Hydraulic efficiency of reaction turbine would be __________%. If guide blade angle is 30°.
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85.71 (85.65 - 85.77) Correct Option

Solution :
85.71 (85.65 - 85.77)

Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE
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Q. 31

The following is the volumetric analysis of a producer gas:

CO = 28%, H2 = 13%, CH4 = 4%, CO2 = 4%, N2 = 51%
The values of Cp for the constituents,
CO, H2, CH4, CO2 and N2 are 29.27 kJ/mole K, 28.89 kJ/mole K, 35.8 kJ/mole K, 37.22 kJ/mole K, and 29.14 kJ/mole K, respectively. The
value of for the mixture is _______kJ/kgK.
Have any Doubt ?

0.863 (0.85 - 0.88) Correct Option

Solution :
0.863 (0.85 - 0.88)

QUESTION ANALYTICS

Q. 32

An arm with a stagnation tube on the end is rotated at 1000 rpm in a horizontal plane below liquid surface as shown. The arm is 20 cm long.
Liquid have a specific gravity of 1.02. The height (h) from the liquid surface upto which the liquid will rise is equal to
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Have any Doubt ?

0 Correct Option
Chandeshwar Kumar Ram
Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME) Solution :
0
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Q. 33

For a closed system containing ideal gas the work and heat per degree change of temperature are given by 88 J/°C and 42 J/°C. If during a
process pressure and volume changes from 1 MPa and 0.7 m3 to 0.4 MPa and 1.75 m3, the change in internal energy of the system is
_________ kJ.
Have any Doubt ?

0 Correct Option

Solution :
(0)
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Chandeshwar Kumar Ram

Course: GATE
Mechanical Engineering (ME)

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QUESTION ANALYTICS
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