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GRAMMAR FOCUS

1. Present Continuous Tense


Present continous tense di gunakan untuk menyatakan kegiatan yang sedang
berlangsung saat ini, contoh :
 Saya sedang membaca sekarang
 Saya sedang patah hati sekarang
 Dan kalimat lainnya yang memakai kata sekarang
Rumus Present Continous Tenses adalah sebagai berikut
 Kalimat Positive
Subject + Tobe (Am, Is, Are) + Ving + Object
Contoh :
 I Am singing now
 He is crying now
 You are reading my article at present
 Kalimat Negative
Subject + Tobe ( Am ,Is Are) + Not + Ving + Object
Contoh :
 I am Not singing now
 He is Not Crying now
 You are Not reading my article at present
 Kalimat Tanya
Tobe ( Am, Is , Are) + Subject + Ving + Object
Contoh :
 Are You Reading my article Now ?
Bisa juga di tambah 5W + 1H (what, where, who, When, Why and How)
Contoh :
 Who is Andre waiting for ?

Catatan :
Jika Subjectnya I (saya) maka gunakan Tobe (Am)
Jika Subjectnya He, She, It (dia) maka gunakn Tobe (Is)
Jika Subjectnya Are, You, They maka gunakan Tobe (Are)
2. Future Perfect Continuous Tense
Future Perfect Continuous Tense merupakan salah satu bentuk tenses yang
menyatakan suatu kegiatan yang akan sudah sedang dilakukan pada satu durasi
waktu tertentu di masa depan. Future Perfect memiliki dua bentuk yang berbeda
dalam bahasa Inggris yaitu bentuk "will have been verb ing" dan "be going to
have been verb ing." Dalam Future Perfect Continuous Tense ke duanya
bermakna sama yaitu “Akan sudah sedang berlangsung selama .....”.
Rumus / Pola Kalimat Future Perfect Continuous Tense
 Bentuk “will have been doing”
 Kalimat positif :
Subject + will have + been ving + object / complement
Contoh : You will have been doing the project for more than two days
when our boss arrives.
 Kalimat negatif :
Subject + will not have + been ving + object / complement
Contoh : You will have not been doing the project for more than two days
when our boss arrives.
 Kalimat tanya :
Will + subject + have + been ving + object / complement
Contoh : Will you have been doing the project for more than two days
when our boss arrives?
 Bentuk “tobe going to have done”
 Kalimat positif :
Subject + (tobe) going to + have + been ving + object / complement
Contoh : You are going to have been doing the project for more than two
days when our boss arrives.
 Kalimat negatif :
Subject + (tobe) not going to + have + been ving + object / complement
Contoh : you are not going to have been doing the project for more than
two days when our boss arrives.
 Kalimat tanya :
(Tobe) + subject + going to + be + been ving + object / complement?
Contoh : are you going to have been doing the project for more than two
days when our boss arrives?

Fungsi Simple Future Perfect Continuous Tense


Dalam bahasa Inggris, Future Perfect Tense memiliki beberapa fungsi sebagai
berikut:
 Menyatakan durasi waktu dari sebuah kegiatan yang akan sedang dilakukan di
masa depan sebelum kegiatan lain terjadi. Duration Before Something in the
Future.
Contoh :
 We will have been studying seriously for over an hour by the time Thomy
arrives here.
 She is going to have been working at Indomerit for three years when he finally
gets married next month.
 Jane will have been teaching at university of Lampung for more than two
years by the time he leaves for Oxford University.
 Menyatakan sebab terjadinya sesuatu di masa depan. Cause of why something
happens in the Future.
Contoh :
 Jason will be tired when he gets home because he will have been practicing
hard for over an hour.
 Claudia's English will be perfect when she returns to Indonesia because she
is going to have been studying English intensively in Oxford University for
over three years.

Sugeng. 2016. Grammar Focus (Pengertian, Rumus, Fungsi, dan Contoh Future
Perfect Continuous Tense). (online) https://www.englishiana.com/2016/03/Future-
Perfect-Continuous.html diakses tanggal 6 Juli 2019

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