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INTRODUCCIÓN
ASPECTOS GRAMATICALES
EL DICCIONARIO
EN TODO IDIOMA ES NECESARIO TENER ESTE FIEL AMIGO.
Es importante utilizarlo correctamente.
Pasos para utilizarlo:
-Abro el diccionario y observo como están divididas las palabras.
-Cada palabra tiene varios significados. Esto quiere decir que de acuerdo
con el contexto la palabra puede ser diferente.
-Debo ubicar cada palabra gramaticalmente para escoger el significado
correcto. Esto quiere decir que pueden ser: sustantivos, adjetivos,
verbos, adverbios, preposiciones, conjunciones, etc.
-Cada diccionario trae al principio una lista de las abreviaturas que
utilizan para determinar la categoría gramatical de la palabra.
-El uso frecuente del diccionario me permitirá adquirir rapidez y eficacia.
EJERCICIOS PRÁCTICOS
Ejercito lo visto.
1. Busco en el diccionario las siguientes palabras. Escribo primero la categoría
gramatical y luego el significado.
The children like to see the busy life of the streets: the people on the two-deck buses,
T the streetcars, the noisy motorcycles, the heavy trucks and vans and the traffic jams.
h John and Betty go to school by car, but sometimes the take the subway. Miryam and
e Cathy walk or use the bike to go home. Mark and Paul go home by bus.
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AUTOEVALUACIÓN
Leo el siguiente texto. Trato de traducirlo sin recurrir al diccionario. La mayoría de las
palabras son conocidas. Si después de tratar no logro, recurro al diccionario.
Foz do Iguaçu is a big town in the state of Paraná, Brazil. Foz is on the Paraná River
near the border of Argentina and Paraguay. The town is modern and there are many
hotels and restaurants. The famous Iguaçu Falls are on the Iguaçu River near Foz.
They are very beautiful. Tourists from many countries visit the falls. The Itaipu Dam is
in Foz too. It's on the Paraná River. It's very important dam. The interesting stores are
In Paraguay. There, tourists buy Whiskey, video sets, radios, perfumes, etc.
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INTRODUCCIÓN
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About you…
ASPECTOS GRAMATICALES
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La expresión para decir la hora es la siguiente:
Pregunta: What time is it? Respuesta: It is…
What time is it?
Ejemplos: 8:30 It is eight thirty.
EJERCICIOS PRÁCTICOS
Ejercito lo visto.
1. Construyo oraciones con la siguiente información como en el ejemplo: (si necesito con-
.....sulto el diccionario.
Ejemplo: Yoko/Tokyo Pancho/México
___________________________________ ____________________________________
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Peter/Londres Dolores/España
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___________________ __________________
___________________ __________________
4. Respondo.
This is a picture of my _____________ and I. Tom is the __________ boy with a cap on his head.
He's a __________________________player. His team is “The jumping Jacks”. Tom is very good.
Julia is Tom's ____________. Her hair is _______________ and it's black. She is very
_______________.
Hector isn't very tall, and he's a little ________________. He's a ____________________ in “The
Alligators“.
Consuelo is from Spain. She is an exchange ____________________ in the United States.
Her English is very ____________________.
I'm the boy _____________ her. My name is _______________________.
AUTOEVALUACIÓN
1. Completo el párrafo sobre el colegio.
_______________________ is the name of my school. It's on _____________ Street.
It's a ____________ (big/small) school with __________________ (number) students.
̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅̅ are in the ____________________
The school is ____________ (new/old). My teacher
(morning/afternoon) from ____________ to ___________. _____________________
is my English teacher. He/she is ___________. ______________ is my favorite subject.