MS - Dewatering PDF

ACTION INTERNATIONAL SERVICES SPC
GWC-B-Q612-RA-FA-NASS-MS-REV-00
DEWATERING WORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF HILTON GARDEN INN
METHOD STATEMENT
GROUNDWATER CONTROL PACKAGE
PROJECT
DOCUMENT REFERENCE NUMBER

MAIN CONTRACTOR
CONSULTANT
CLIENT
Method Statement for

00 20-03-2018 FA RAA HB
Ground water Control
Rev Date Description of Prepared Checked Approved Approved Approved

No. DD-MM-YY Revision ADSD ADSD MC CONSULTANT CLIENT
1 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................................................................................ 3
1.1 PROPOSED STRUCTURE ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 3
1.2 AREA DESCRIPTION..................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 3
2. CONSTRUCTION METHOD .............................................................................................................................................................. 4

2.1 PURPOSE......................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
2.2 SCOPE .............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 4
2.3 DEFINITION .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 4
2.4 DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
2.5 PROPOSED DEWATERING SYSTEM ........................................................................................................................................................................................................ 4
2.6 DEEP WELL CONSTRUCTION .................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 5
2.7 DEEPWELL SPECIFICATIONS ..................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 8
2.8 COMMISSIONING ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
2.9 DURING EXCAVATION................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
2.10 TRENCH SYSTEM........................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 9
2.11 WELL PITS (IF REQUIRED) ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 9
3. PROGRAMME .................................................................................................................................................................................. 10
4. DECOMMISSIONING ...................................................................................................................................................................... 10
5. RESOURCES ..................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
5.1 MATERIAL .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
5.2 EQUIPMENT ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................ 10
6. SAFETY ............................................................................................................................................................................................. 10
6.1 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION.......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
6.2 EMISSIONS .................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................. 10
6.3 OIL & DIESEL SPILLAGE ........................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 10
7. APPENDICES .................................................................................................................................................................................... 11
APPENDIX 01 – ORGANIZATION CHART .......................................................................................................................................................................................................... 12
APPENDIX 02 – RISK ASSESSMENT................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 13
APPENDIX 03 – CALCULATION ......................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 14
APPENDIX 04 –DRAWINGS ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................... 15

1. INTRODUCTION
1.1 PROPOSED STRUCTURE
1.1.1 BACKGROUND
The proposed project consists for the dewatering works for construction of Hilton Garden Inn.
1.2 AREA DESCRIPTION
General Geology of the Area.
The State of Bahrain consists of more than 33 islands which vary considerably in size and structure. The largest island, known as
Bahrain or Awal is 48 km long from north to south and 16 km at its broadest. The islands lie in the southwestern waters of the
Arabian Gulf, some 25 km to the east of the Saudi Arabian coast at 26°05'N and 50°33'E (Bahrain Island).
The total area of all islands is around 700 sq.km. The most recent population census was in 1992, and indicated that the total
population was 519,000. The seas around the islands are shallow and rarely exceed 20 metres in depth. Salinities range from 40
parts per thousand in the north to 60 parts per thousand in the southwest.
Bahrain is located in the core of an extensive zone of aridity, and forms part of Arabia. Geologists refer to the structure of the main
Bahrain island as that of an eocene eroded limestone dome (Doornkainp et al., 1980). The highest point of the island, located in the
middle of the island, is known as Jabal Ad-Dukhan, and reaches a height of 122.4 metres above sea level. Most of the other islands
are lowland. These include Muharraq (32 sq.km), Sitra (29 sq.km), Umm Nassan (20 sq.km) and Sawad (8 sq.km). Hawar Island (41
sq.km) and other small islets such as Hajiat and Jidda are limestone cliff islands which may exceed 20 m above sea level (Anon, 1972
& 1992a). The main island of Bahrain is composed of five distinctive physiographic regions:
1. Central Plateau and Jabals

An elevated central plateau with scattered hills. The general surface of the plateau is at 40-60 metres above sea level, with the
highest point on Jabal Ad-Dukhan (Mountain of Smoke) at 122.4 m.
2. Interior Basin
An asymmetrical ring of lowland surrounding the central plateau. The surface elevation ranges from less than 20 metres around the
basin margin up to 70 m.
3. Multiple Escarpment
A multiple escarpment rising up from the outer perimeter of the interior basin.
4. Main Backslope
The gently sloping land from the crest of the escarpment to the edge of the coastal lowlands.
5. Coastal Lowlands
This zone starts from the base of the backslope, and has an elevation of less than 10 m down to sea level. Soil studies have shown
that four soil types are present: solonchaks, regosols, vermosols and fluvisols.

2. CONSTRUCTION METHOD
2.1 PURPOSE
This method statement details the installation, operation and maintenance of the dewatering works for construction of Hilton
Garden Inn Project in Bahrain. This method statement covers the drilling, installation and operation methods for Deepwell system
including discharge arrangements.
2.2 SCOPE
The scope of work is as summarised in the following list and this involves the de-watering of the excavation to enable works to be
carried out in suitable and safe working conditions utilising a Deep Well dewatering system depending on the maximum excavation
levels. Dewatering to 1.0m below the depth of maximum excavation levels will be done on the following area.
o Area to be dewatered : 81.0m X 25.0m

o Existing Ground Level : +0.0m BGL
o General excavation depth : -8.775m BGL
o Maximum excavation level : -10.425m BGL
o Ground water Level : -0.1m BGL
o Deepwell Installation Level : +0.0m BGL
o Shoring : Sheet Pile
2.3 DEFINITION
Dewatering is defined as the removal of the natural ground water to a level below the normal water table to enable excavation and
construction to be carried out in safe and suitable working conditions. The target water level for this project is 1.0m below the
excavation level. Ground water level is considered as +3.2m NSD (0.1m BGL) based on geotechnical report ref: G17-4096.
2.4 DESCRIPTION
The proposed scope is dewatering works for construction of Hilton Garden Inn Project in Bahrain. The excavation limits for the
proposed structure is approximately 81.0m X 25.5m. It is proposed to install a temporary deep well to reduce the water table level
inside the excavation area.
2.5 PROPOSED DEWATERING SYSTEM
It is proposed to install deep wells (8 No.) inside the site perimeter. Deep wells involve the installation of perforated casing into
which submersible pumps can be lowered and operated to reduce the ground water table. Pumps shall be connected to a common
discharge header from which the water can be pumped to the approved discharge point. The perforated uPVC casings shall be
installed through the use of a rotary piling rig. Temporary casings shall be installed and cleaned into which the deep well can be
installed using a crane.

2.6 DEEP WELL CONSTRUCTION
Installation of Casings
Action recommends the construction of the temporary deep well system to be carried out using a rotary piling rig to install casings
from the existing working platform level. A temporary casing 600/750mm in diameter shall be installed into the ground. Using an
auger bucket the temporary casing shall be cleaned of any drilling slurry or debris. After cleaning out of the casing the slotted
screen pipe would be installed with spacers to position the pipe in the centre of the well. The annulus between the temporary
casing and the deep well casing shall be filled with 3/8”stone to allow drainage into the screen and prevent excessive fine material
passing through into the pumping area. A temporary cover would seal the top of the screen pipe to prevent accidental insertion of
stone.
On completion the vibro hammer would be used to remove the temporary casing.
Depth of Casing
Temporary casings are to an optimum level to achieve the required drawdown.
Number of Casings
(8) Nos. Temporary well casings are to be installed throughout the excavation area. The temporary casings will be unscrewed cut as
and when the excavation process and site situation necessitates.

Figures 1-6: DEEPWELL INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS


2.7 DEEPWELL SPECIFICATIONS
o PUMPS
3-phase Electrical submersible pumps shall be installed within each Deepwell, with standby.
o PUMPING ARRANGEMENT POWER REQUIREMENT
The pumps shall be connected to the main generator. It is recommended that a standby power source in the form of a
generator set be available on site in the event of power failure from the main generator. Pumps shall be connected to
control panels fitted with both Audio and Visual warning alarms. The Control panels shall be connected to a distribution
board, which is in turn connected to the generator.
o CONTROL PANELS
The control panels would be set up to connect up to (6) pumps per panel. The systems shall be monitored via an audio
and visual alarm to provide warning in the event of failure of any pump.
o CONNECTION FROM PUMP TO DISCHARGE
The piping arrangement from the pump would consist of a 3” or 4” diameter pipe. The piping would be rigid/semi-rigid
pipe to the top of the well. From the top of the well to the discharge header/discharge point, lay flat discharge hose shall
be used to allow the discharge to follow the profile of the excavation. Quick release couplings will be used to minimize the
interruption to excavation works. Two valves would be inserted on the line (1 x check valve, 1 x butterfly valve). The
butterfly valve would be connected to enable the operator to inspect the pump operation to ensure flow of water on a
timed schedule as a double check and fail safe to the alarm systems.
o DISCHARGE
The collected water produced by the ground water control system shall be discharged into a discharge header main which
feeds the water to a settlement tank arrangement prior to discharging to the final discharge point.
o INSTALLATION OF PUMPS
The pumps will be connected to discharge pipes, cables and removal ropes prior to lifting of the pumps. A test will be
carried out on the pumps electrical operation before installation. The units will be lifted up using a crane with the pipe
strapped to the lifting cable and then lowered into the PVC casing. The lifting rope will be tied off at the surface for
removal of the pump for maintenance. Wells locations will be indicated by warning tape and the casings cut to the
excavation level when required.
o WELL DEVELOPMENT
Prior to commissioning the pumping system, it is necessary to develop the deep well to ensure the safe and efficient
performance of the well. Well development provides a means by which to improve the natural permeability of the ground
around the well.
o COMPRESSED AIR
A rigid hydraulic pipe connected to a compressor is inserted into the well. The well is filled artificially with water and
compressed air is fed into the well. The compressed air will create a fountain effect which will ensure the circulation of
water through the filter material and into the well. This will ensure the removal of any dust and fines in the vicinity of the
well. This process shall be continued until the water emerging from the top of the well is free of and fines.

o PUMPING
Pumps shall be installed into the well fitted with an open discharge. The well shall be feed artificially with an external water
source to ensure that the well is at all times filled with water. Pumping continues until the water being discharged is
observed to be free from fines.
2.8 COMMISSIONING
Once complete, the dewatering system shall be started with the approval of the contractor’s representative.
2.9 DURING EXCAVATION
During the excavation works the well height will need to be reduced. The casing lengths are generally 6m long, so if convenient, the
casings can be removed by unscrewing the casing. Otherwise they will be cut by sawing the PVC at the appropriate height. Prior to
this the pump would be stopped, removed from the well temporarily by lifting by the lifting rope and reinstalled after cutting the
well. This procedure is fast and can be done with either no or minimal water coming out of the well.
2.10 TRENCH SYSTEM (if required)
A Trench system may be constructed as an integral part of the excavation works. A network of trenches can be installed depending
upon the ground conditions. Trenches shall be interconnected and the collected water in the trenches will be channelled to the
deepwells/sumps and will be pumped out using suitable submersible pumps. The added advantage of trenches is their ability to
capture water ingress through any fissures or fractures that are encountered.
The flexible nature of the system shall allow the dewatering to be developed in parallel with the excavation. Pumps have been sized
as per our expected flow rates. However pump selection can be made in line with the actual water flows encountered or anticipated
at each level.
2.11 WELL PITS (if required)
Deep wells at the middle of excavation will require temporary access in the base slab for routine monitoring and maintenance until
the decommissioning of system. Hence an opening shall be provided at raft slab for each well location and these well pits would be
at least 1m by 1m to allow space for the water proofing and rebar work at the closing time. Discharge pipes and electrical cables
shall be routed through a small trench underneath the blinding layer.

3. PROGRAMME
The dewatering system installation shall be dependent on the site access and working space available. The dewatering system
needs to be installed and operational before the excavation below the water table begins. After the Method Statement has been
approved, the instruction from the Main Contractor to begin mobilizing should be given. It is the intention of Action to co-ordinate
closely with the Main contractor in terms of mobilization, installation, commissioning, operation and maintenance of the dewatering
system.
4. DECOMMISSIONING
Decommissioning of the dewatering system requires several steps to make sure that the excavation stays dry and safe for
construction. Pumps shall be turned off and followed by a week of monitoring to make sure that the water level would not rise
to a significant level, after which wells shall be safely removed, or otherwise remain operational if the situation requires.
5. RESOURCES
5.1 MATERIAL
Material supplied for the project should comply with ISO 9007 specifications.
Aggregate 5 to 10mm crushed pre-washed rock –locally produced.
Screen pipes PVC slotted (2mm) pipe to act as the central drainage casing.
Temporary Casing uPVC Screen Casing.
5.2 EQUIPMENT
Installation
Equipment required for the installation of the deep well system to be supplied by Main Contractor (Drill Rig & Crane/JCB).
Operation
3 phase submersible pumps including spare parts.

Generators (Working & Standby).
Control panels with audio and visual alarm systems.
Discharge system complete with necessary valves and discharge tanks
All necessary cabling and spare electrical equipment.
6. SAFETY
Work will be carried out in accordance with relevant Action safety documentation.
6.1 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION
Developer’s environmental guidelines & standards have been considered throughout the design of the proposed system.
Environmental concerns have been addressed, as detailed hereunder under specific headings.
6.2 EMISSIONS
To limit emissions on the site, electric motors shall be used as prime movers where possible allowing for the concentration of diesel
prime movers at dedicated control stations.
6.3 OIL & DIESEL SPILLAGE
Diesels and oils shall be restricted within drip trays to prevent contamination of the sand.
Bulk storage fuel tanks shall be bunded to contain waste or spillage.

7. APPENDICES

APPENDIX 01 – Organization chart

DEWATERING WORKS, HILTON GARDEN INN, BAHRAIN
PROJECT MANAGER
SITE ENGINEER QHSE
MAINTENANCE CREW INSTALLATION CREW

APPENDIX 02 – Risk assessment

ACTION INTERNATIONAL SERVICES
HAZARD IDENTIFICATION & RISK ASSESSMENT
DEWATERING WORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF HILTON

Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
# Task (Steps) Hazard/Risk Persons who CRR Control Measures FRR
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
1 Mobilization Human Hazards  Crane Operators 5 3 15  Pre-briefings are arranged prior to start the lifting operation 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
 Overturning of Truck due to operatives’  Helpers using the QH-F044 “STARRT Briefing”. Foreman In-Charge/
Loading and failure  Riggers  Use competent banksman to guide operator and passing HSE Officer
unloading of  Trapping if operatives will be near to  Banksman workers during restricted vision.
dewatering lifted load  Visitors  Ensure that only competent operatives are involved on the
equipment and  Incompetent operatives lifting operation (valid 3rd party certificate for operator,
materials at site riggers & signaller).
 No one is to stand under a suspended load or between the
load and another stationary object.
Arrangement and  Communication between riggers / signallers and crane
segregation of operators shall be maintained at all time. Where possible
materials two way radio shall be used. Where local restrictions
prevent the use of two way radio, alternative arrangements
shall be devised and implemented.
 Barricade the work areas with safety and warning signage
Ref.QH-F007 Issue :A Rev.: 2 Date : 12-11-2017 Page 1 of 22


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
in place.
 Hands free approach to lifting. Use tagline to control the
load.
 Prior to enter the site, all workers must undergo “HSE
Orientation” to make them aware of the risk,
responsibilities and company policy.
 Quality and proper training to be conducted to all workers
using the “Basic Lifting Awareness”.
 Constant supervision by a competent foreman throughout
the lifting activity.
Mechanical Hazards  Foreman 5 3 15  Prepare and communicate the lifting plan utilizing the form 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
 Failure of lifting equipment or lifting  Crane operators QH-F056 “Lifting Plan Checklist with Load Calculation”. Foreman In-Charge/
attachments  Riggers  Ensure lifting equipment has statutory documents with 3rd HSE Officer
 Load collapsing and falling  Banksman party certification and undergo pre-operational checklist
 Collision to other plant or vehicle.  Drivers prior to use.
Non-working/non-maintained alarms and  Helpers  Ensure all lifting attachments and accessories are visually


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
warning devices. inspected and in good working condition with valid

certificates showing the safe working load.
 Visual inspection to the lifting equipment to check the
current condition. Replaced immediately if found missing
and damaged parts, alarms and other essential safety
features.
Hazards of Manual Handling  Helpers 3 2 6  Design or organize the site in such a way that manual 3 1 3 Site Engineer/
 Back pain and injuries handling can be avoided completely. Foreman In-Charge/
 Neck pain  If manual handling cannot be avoided, then lifting and HSE Officer
Musculoskeletal disorders transport equipment should be considered.
 Taking breaks or job rotation should be done to reduce
and split the task into smaller ones so the muscles will
have time to recover.
 All workers must undergo “Manual Handling Awareness”
in-house training and must be recorded in the training
passport.


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
 Supervision and monitoring to the activity to ensure it is

complying AC-SWP-31 “Manual Lifting and Carrying”.
Environmental Hazards  Foreman 5 3 15  If activity cannot be avoided to be done at night time, 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
 Poor lit areas that would lead to tripping
 Crane Operators ensure adequate light facility is provided and area is well lit Foreman In-Charge/
and falling of workers.  Helpers prior to start the activity. HSE Officers
 Poor housekeeping, materials not  Riggers  STARRT briefing to be done to all workers and operatives
arranged and segregated properly that  Banksman discussing about the risks in working-at-night. Use QH-
would lead to congestion and blockage. Visitors F044 “STARRT Briefing”.
 3rd party workers  Clear area to place the materials with safe access and
egress. Place exclusion zone and barricade to avoid
unauthorized entry. Label must be displayed to make the
material identification easier. Follow AC-SWP-18
“Housekeeping”.


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
2 Deep Well Drilling Human Hazards  Drill Rig Operators 5 3 15  Pre-briefings are arranged prior to start the welding 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
 Overturning of rig due to operatives’  Banksman operation using the QH-F044 “STARRT Briefing” Foreman In-Charge/
Movement of Drilling failure  Helpers  Ensure that only competent operatives are involved on the HSE Officers
Rig  Trapping if operatives will be near to drilling operation (valid 3rd party certificate for operator and
moving rig signaller/banksman)
 Incompetent operatives  Use competent banksman to guide operator and passing
workers during restricted vision.
 Prior to start the excavation or digging, ensure the
underground services/ basic utilities are inspected and
communicated (CAT Scan).
 Drilling rig assistant is always in safe distance from the
equipment in guiding the operator when visibility is
restricted.
 Ensure no personnel to enter the drilling area during drilling
operation (create exclusion zone) and provide safety and
warning signs.


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
 Drilled points to be barricaded with warning signage when

unattended.
 Full time supervision is necessary by competent foreman.
 The operator should stop the drill equipment & remove the
key from the vehicle prior to start the auger replacement
process.
Mechanical Hazards  Drill Rig Operators 5 3 15  Ensure that drilling rig is in good working condition with 3rd 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
 Toppling over when travelling on slopped  Banksman party certification (thorough examination) Foreman In-Charge/
ground  Helpers  Ensure that auger properly fitted with equipment and ready HSE Officers
 Entanglement on equipment rotating to drill prior to start the drilling process.
parts  Pre-operational checklist is done by the operator prior to
 Injury to the operator & operator use the drilling equipment
assistant due to drill auger replacement  Ensure that the drilling rig travels in and out of any
excavated area with its boom down in travel mode.
Noise Hazards  Drill Rig Operators 3 2 6  Noise assessments shall be carried for operators of mobile 3 1 3 Site Engineer/
 Rotary percussion hammers very noisy  Banksman plant. Operators exposed to continuous noise in excess of Foreman In-Charge/


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
Secondary Effects (stress and loss of  Helpers 85dB shall be required to wear hearing protection of at HSE Officers
concentration least SNR (Sound noise reduction) +30. Where national
regulations or client requirements exceed this requirement,
the higher requirement shall be implemented
 Warning and Safety Signs should be visible at the location
of mechanical equipment (“High Noise area- Wear Ear
Plugs/Muffs”, “Unauthorized No Entry”, “Mechanical
Hazards-Danger of Entanglement” etc).
 Communicate and ensure the compliance with safe
working practice AC-SWP-81 “Hearing Protection”
 Regular field coaching to all operatives regarding Hear
Protection and Use of PPE.
3 Deep Well Hazards using of Hand tools (hammer)  Foreman 3 3 9  Pre-briefings are arranged prior to start the operation 3 1 3 Site Engineer/
Installation Cuts, bruise on hands if struck by hammer
 Helpers using the QH-F044 “STARRT Briefing” Foreman In-Charge/
(Permanent Well and  Hand tools should be inspected prior to use and damage HSE Officers
Temporary well)
Ill-health effect : Personnel getting wet ; hand tools should be removed from the site.
 Placing of Clamp


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
to PVC Pipe eye injuries if jetting water flash onto face;  Taglines with sufficient length to be used to control the
 Placing of web back pain due to manual handling movement of PVC Casing/steel casing.
sling to clamp and  Ensure jetting equipment is in good working condition and
PVC pipe Slip, trip and fall hazards due to slippery competent operators are only involved in the activity.
 Discharge pipe ground and area obstructions  Wear eye protection for flashing and splashing water.
installation  Have rest cycles to avoid back pain during pulling and
lowering PVC casings.
 Gumboots should be worn by workers expose to wet
grounds)
 Visual inspection required if observed there are overhead
power lines during lowering and pulling out of PVC pipe
from the hole.
 Area is barricaded with safety/warning signs.
 Ensure safe access and egress at all times on the area of
jetting activity.
 Enforcement of 5-point mandatory PPEs at all times.


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
4 Aggregate filling on  Eye irritation as effect of dust of  Helpers 2 3 6  Pre-briefings are arranged prior to start the operation 2 1 2 Site Engineer/
gaps between PVC aggregate  Other workers on site using the QH-F044 “STARRT Briefing” Foreman In-Charge/
casing and drilled  Respiratory ill-ness from inhaling dust  Foreman  Close monitoring and inspection will be implemented by HSE Officers
ground hole particles Project Engineer in routine basis.
 Back pain during the use of shovel for  Spray water onto the aggregate (if required) to supress the
filling aggregate dust
 Wear dust mask during the filling of aggregate activity
 Wear goggles to protect eyes against irritation from dust
 Use shovel with proper length handle to avoid more stress
on back
 Take rest if there is feeling of back pain
 Ensure that all workers attended the “Manual Handling
and Carrying” in-house training.
 PPE rule should be strictly enforced.


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
5 Installation of Human Hazards  Helpers 5 3 15  Pre-briefings are arranged prior to start the operation using 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
header pipe,  Incompetent on the assigned task , can  Other workers on site the QH-F044 “STARRT Briefing” Foreman In-Charge/
flexible pipe cause many mistakes  Foreman  Prepare and communicate the lifting plan utilizing the form HSE Officers
connections, QH-F056 “Lifting Plan Checklist with Load Calculation”.
discharge hose ,  Ensure competent personnel only will be involved in the
suction hoses, pump installation
discharge tanks  No one is to stand under a suspended load or between the
and pumps load and another stationary object.
 Barricade the work areas with safety and warning signage
in place.
 Hands free approach to lifting. Use tagline to control the
load
 Constant supervision by a competent foreman throughout
the lifting activity.
 Communicate and ensure the compliance with safe
working practice AC-SWP-30 “Planned Lifts and Proper


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
Lifting Practices”.
Environmental  Helpers 5 3 15  Prior to install the dewatering pump, ensure that the pump 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
 Poor housekeeping would cause to slips  Other workers on site is in good working condition Foreman In-Charge/
and trips  Foreman  All diesels driven mechanical equipment (pump, HSE Officers
 Water contamination due to diesel spills generator) should be placed over a drip tray.
 Suitable quantity of fire extinguisher should be in place.
 Good dewatering management and good housekeeping at
all times.
 All rotating parts of pump should have guard in place.
 Enforcement of appropriate PPE rule.
Hazards of Using Hand tools  Foreman 2 3 6  Close monitoring required by site supervisor to ensure that 2 1 2 Site Engineer/
 Cuts  Helpers defective hand tools are not used. Foreman In-Charge/
 Pinch points  Ensure all hand tools are inspected and damage hand HSE Officers
tools are removed.


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
6 Working at Height Human Hazards  Foreman 5 3 15  Pre-briefings are arranged prior to start the operation 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
 Poor communication  Helpers using the QH-F044 “STARRT Briefing” Foreman In-Charge/
Placing dewatering  Unaware of working at height procedure  Closed supervision of works shall be maintained by HSE Officers
hose on edge of and the safe condition and use of ladder assigned foreman to ascertain that safety measures are
excavation  Poor housekeeping that would cause taken and instructions are followed by the workers.
slips, trips and fall  Only operatives that are physically fit and competent in
Use of ladder working at height is involved in the activity
 Quality in-house “Ladder Safety” and “Working At
Height” training to be conducted to the workers.
 Certified anchorage in place for lifelines, lanyards or
deceleration devices.
 Working near deep excavation and usage of ladders
safety requirements shall be communicated through TBT


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
to all site workers

 Ensure deep excavation has suitable edge protection
barriers
 Ensure ladder is visually inspected prior to use.
7 Energizing Human Hazards  Foreman 5 3 15  Pre-briefings are arranged prior to start the operation 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
Mechanical and  Poor communication;  Electricians using the QH-F044 “STARRT Briefing” Foreman In-Charge/
Electrical  No supervision  Mechanics  Adequate communication must be maintained among all HSE Officers
Equipment  Helpers personnel involved on the activity.
 Close monitoring and inspection will be implemented by
(dewatering pumps) Project Engineer in routine basis.
Mechanical Hazards  Foreman 5 3 15  Avoid wearing loose clothing that can be entangled on 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
 Injury if in contact to moving Parts of the  Electricians rotating parts of the machinery (generator). Foreman In-Charge/
Machinery; Entanglement into rotating  Mechanics  Warning Signs should be visible near rotating parts to HSE Officers
parts  Helpers provide warning to operators.
 All moving parts of machinery must be guarded.
 Ensure area is barricaded and only competent operators


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
will be having access on generator equipment.

 Regular field coaching to be conducted to the workers
about Removing/Bypassing Safety Device, Pinch Point
and other topics related to the activity.
Noise Hazards  Foreman 3 3 9  Noise assessments shall be carried for operators of mobile 3 1 3 Site Engineer/
 Loss of Frequency  Electricians plant. Operators exposed to continuous noise in excess of Foreman In-Charge/
 Secondary Effects (stress and loss of  Mechanics 85dB shall be required to wear hearing protection of at HSE Officers
concentration)  Helpers least SNR (Sound noise reduction) +30. Where national
regulations or client requirements exceed this requirement,
the higher requirement shall be implemented
 Always close the generator door to lessen the high noise
produced at the area and moving parts of machinery are
not exposed.
 Ear plugs / Ear defenders must be worn by operatives
when they are working with the noise generating
equipment


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
 Regular field coaching to all operatives regarding Hear

Protection and Use of PPE.
Environmental Hazards  Foreman 2 3 6  Ensure area has containment of spills. 2 1 2 Site Engineer/
 Water contamination due to diesel spills  Electricians  Housekeeping to be done on regular basis. Foreman In-Charge/
 Mechanics  Periodic visual checks on pumps oil/diesel leaks to avoid HSE Officers
 Helpers over spills from drip trays that can contaminate the soil,
leaks on hoses that added to slippery grounds.
Electrical hazards  Foreman 5 3 15  Ensure competent personnel only will be involved in the 5 1 5 Site Engineer/
 Electrocution and fire  Electricians pump installation and electrical connections and electrical Foreman In-Charge/
 Helpers system is designed by competent electrical engineer. HSE Officers
 Good cable management and good housekeeping at all
times. Keep cables away from the watery area and provide
riser such as wooden X-frames. Electrical joints must be


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
fully covered and waterproof. All unarmoured cables will

be enclosed with a flexible hose that would do as
secondary protection. Tags will be tied to the live cables.
 Suitable quantity of fire extinguisher should be in place.
 Appropriate electrical hand gloves should be used during
handling live electrical equipment.
 Regular field coaching to all operatives regarding Electrical
Safety, Electrical Panel Authorization and other topics
related to the activity.
08 Chemical Handling  Risk of fire and explosion – electricity  Foreman 4 3 12  Pre-briefings are arranged prior to start the operation 4 1 4 Site Engineer/
even at low current or voltages can ignite  Electricians using the QH-F044 “STARRT Briefing” Foreman In-Charge/
Refuelling of diesel flammable gases, dusts or vapours.  Mechanics  Smoking strictly prohibited on the area and no combustible HSE Officers
on pump and use of  Ill-health effect of diesel (Skin irritation/  Helpers items should be stored. Emergency contact numbers shall
other chemicals like itching; Inhalation-results on coughing, be in place.
engine oil and choking, sensation irritation on nose and  All operatives should be aware of SDS for proper handling
coolant oil. lungs; Ingestion – serious gastric lesions and storage of hazardous chemicals. Pre-start brief should


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
Spillages-soil contamination be in place prior to handle hazardous chemicals

 Ensure suitable and sufficient fire extinguishers in place.
 Sufficient and suitable size of spill kit shall be placed and
proper hazardous waste management disposal should be
communicated to all operatives.
 Area should be barricaded with safety and warning signs.
 Housekeeping to be done on regular basis
 Ensure AC-SWP-25 “Use of Hazardous Chemicals” is
properly communicated to all workers and followed.
 Appropriate PPE should be used on handling hazardous
chemicals (safety goggles, protective acid resistance hand
gloves, apron etc.)
09 System Human Hazards  Foreman 4 3 12  Pre-briefings are arranged prior to start the operation 4 1 4 Site Engineer/
Commissioning/  Poor communication during  Operators using the QH-F044 “STARRT Briefing” Foreman In-Charge/
Operation and commissioning, poor inspection  Helpers  All operatives should be aware of contingency plans if HSE Officers
Monitoring  No supervision there will be failures.


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
 Competent mechanics and first aiders should be deployed

on the whole duration of commissioning activity.
 Procedure of commissioning is well communicated to all
operatives, special Toolbox Talk should be arranged, if
required.
 Ensure Dewatering Site Engineer (serve as Quality
inspectors) is deployed to check the quality of installation;
checklist should be made available to ensure a safe
commissioning activity.
 Ensure competent Site Engineer is supervising the entire
commissioning activity.
 Ensure that all operatives are competent on their assigned
task and aware of the hazards of the activity and good
communication and coordination exist at all times.
 Sufficient manpower to be deployed for each task, lone
working not allowed


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
10 Deep Well Human Hazards  Foreman 4 3 12  Pre-briefings are arranged prior to start the operation 4 1 4 Site Engineer/
Operation and  Incompetent operators and helpers  Operators using the QH-F044 “STARRT Briefing” Foreman In-Charge/
Maintenance  Poor communication during  Helpers  Ensure close monitoring is implemented by competent HSE Officers
commissioning, poor inspection operators on dewatering system.
Working in hot and  No supervision  Making log of readings from all the equipment monitors
cold weather and reporting them to the qualified electricians and to the
conditions. site engineer.
 All control panel & distribution board with audio and visual
Watch Man Working alarm to provide warning in the event of failure of any
at Night. pump.
 Spare control panels and distribution boards to be
available at all times.
 Regular field coaching to workers regarding Electrical
Panel Access, Electrical Panel Authorization, Electrical


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
Safety, Performing Task without Training and other topics

related to the activity.
Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment Briefing Sheet
SN NAME DESIGNATION SIGNATURE REMARKS
Note: This Hazard Identification & Risk Assessment document should be clearly communicated to all site operatives prior to start the activity.
List of Safe Working Practices
SN Document Number Safe Working Practices
1 AC-SWP-13 13 Excavation and Trenching
2 AC-SWP-15 Fall Protection Plan
3 AC-SWP-18 Housekeeping
4 AC-SWP-19 Portable Ladders
5 AC-SWP-24 Power and Hand Tool Use
6 AC-SWP-25 Use of Hazardous Chemicals


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
7 AC-SWP-28 Defective Tools

8 AC-SWP-30 Planned Lifts and Proper Lifting Practices”
9 AC-SWP-31 Manual Lifting and Carrying
10 AC-SWP-33 Hoisting and Rigging
11 AC-SWP-34 Planned Lifts and Suspended Loads
12 AC-SWP-38 Crane Operation
13 AC-SWP-47 Material Loading
14 AC-SWP-72 Safe Handling of Hand Tools
15 AC-SWP-79 Mobile Equipment Interface
16 AC-SWP-82 Reversing Vehicles & Machines
Note: This Safe Working Practices should be clearly communicated to all site operatives prior to start the activity.


Project CLIENT
GARDEN INN
Location BAHRAIN
CONSULTANT
Date/ Rev 21/03/2019
Action
might be harmed
By
C L R C L R
PREPARED BY CHECKED & APPROVED BY
21/03/2019
21/03/2019
Chris Derry
Samer Ahamed
HSE OFFICER QHSE MANAGER

APPENDIX 03 – Calculation

ESTIMATION OF STEADY-STATE FLOWRATE
Project: Dewatering Works for Construction of Hilton Garden Inn
The following formula is used to calculate the flowrate in cofferdams:
Q = ( Q/kh ) x k x h Perimeter x 1000
Notations:
Q - Flowrate
k - Lower Permeability Coefficient (Hydraulic Conductivity)
b - Half Width of Cofferdam
h - Groundwater Head
d - Depth of Excavation in Cofferdam
l - Cut-off wall penetration below excavation level
m - Seepage Factor
LK - Low Permeability Zone Level
Geometry for plane seepage into a cofferdam (from Carter, 1982)
Site Details:
Length = 81.0 m
Width = 25.0 m
Perimeter = 212.0 m
Existing Ground Level = 0.0 m EGL
Groundwater Level = 0.0 m BGL
General Excavation Level = 7.1 m BGL
Maximum Excavation Level = 10.4 m BGL
Targeted Groundwater Level = 11.4 m BGL
Cut-Off Wall Toe Level = 18.0 m BGL
Low Permeability Zone Level = 0.0 m BGL
Aquifer Parameters:
k = 1.50E-05 m/s (Estimated lower aquifer permeability)

Steps to Flow Calculation:
Step 1: Calculate the groundwater head
h = Targeted Water Level - Initial Water Level

h = 11.4 - 0.0
h = 11.4 m
Step 2: Calculate the groundwater head
l = Cut-off Wall Toe Level - Groundwater Head

l = 18.0 - 11.4
l = 6.6 m
Step 3: Calculate the half width of the cofferdam
b = Width / 2
b = 25.0 / 2
b = 12.5 m
Step 4: Calculate depth of excavation in cofferdam
d = Targeted Water Level - Low Permeability Zone Level

d = 11.4 - 0.0
d = 11.4 m
Step 5: Use following figure to record the seepage factor (m), by matching the point between l/b and d/b.
l/b = 6.6 / 12.5 = 0.53 ; d/b = 11.4 / 12.5 = 0.91
Seepage factor m = 0.24

Step 6: Use following figure to record the Q/kLh by matching the point between the seepage factor and the curve
Q/kLh from previous Figure = 1.2
Step 7: Calculate the flowrate using the following formula:
Q = ( Q/kh ) x k x h Perimeter x 1000
Q = 1.2 x 1.50E-05 x 11.4 x 212.0 x 1000
Q = 43.5 l/s = 156.53995 m3/h
Notes:
- The flow calculation is based on the CIRIA Report's recommendation - Seepage into cofferdams.
- The calculation cannot predict unforeseen conditions, such as presence of voids or cavities.
References:
- Soil Report G17-4096

- Groundwater control: design and practice, second edition, CIRIA C750, London 2016.
- Guide to Permeability Indices, Open Report CR/06/160N, British Geological Survey 2006
RADIUS OF INFLUENCE ESTIMATION
The Radius of influence can be estimated from the following empirical formula of Sichardt::
R = C x (H - hW ) x √k
Notations:
k - Permeability Coefficient (Hydraulic Conductivity)

H - Aquifer Depth (Toe Level of the Well)
hW - Height of water in the well
R0 - Radius of influence
C - Empirical calibration factor (3000)
h - Targeted drawdown in the excavation
Site Details:

Targeted Groundwater Level = 11.43 m BGL
Toe Level of the Well = 15 m BGL
Aquifer Parameters:
k = 1.5E-04 m/s (Estimated average aquifer permeability)

H = 14.97 m
Steps to Radius of Influence Calculation:
Step 1: Calculate the targeted drawdown in the excavation
h = ( Maximum Excavation - Existing Water Table Level ) + 1

h = ( 10.43 - 0.03 ) + 1
h = 11.395 m
Step 2: Calculate the Height of water in the well
hW = H - h
hW = 14.97 - 11.395
hW = 3.575 m
Step 3: Calculate the radius of influence of the well
R0 = C x (H-hW) x √k
R0 = 3000 x 11.395 x 0.012
R0 = 418.679 m
Notes:
- The radius of influence calculation is based on the CIRIA Report's recommendation,

- The calculation has considered that there is no recharge water within the influence range.
References:

- Guide to Permeability Indices, Open Report CR/06/160N, British Geological Survey.
ESTIMATION OF SETTLEMENT
The following formula is used to calculate the consolidated settlement of soil:
𝒉∗𝑪𝒄
ΔS = 𝟏+𝒆
* log (δf / δe)
Notations:
e - Soil Void Ratio

Gs - Specific Gravity of Sand
Yw - Unit Weight of Water
hS - Unsaturated Depth Below Ground
hr - Required Drawdown
h - Targeted Drawdown Under Structure
Ysat - Saturated Unit Weigh of Soil
Yd - Dry Unit Weigh of Soil
σ0 - Total Stress
σu - Water Stress
σe - Effective Stress
σf - Final Effective Stress in Soil
Cc - Compression Index
ΔS - Anticipated Settlement of Soil
Site Details:
Length = 81.0 m
Width = 25.0 m
Perimeter = 212.0 m
Existing Ground Level = 0.0 m EGL
Required Drawdown = 11.4 m
Targeted Drawdown Under Structure = 11.4 m
Soil Parameters:
Specific Gravity of Sand = 2.64

Unit Weight of Water = 9.8 kN/m3
Unsaturated Depth Below Ground = 0.0 m
Soil Type = Silty Sand
Soil Void Ratio = 0.9
Compression Index = 0.02
Steps to Settlement Calculation:
Step 1: Calculate the Saturated Unit Weight of Soil
YW x ( Gs + e )
YSAT =
1 + e
9.8 x ( 2.64 + 0.9 )

YSAT = 1 + 0.9
3
YSAT = 18.3 kN/m
Step 2: Calculate the dry unit weight of soil
YW x Gs
Yd =
1 + e
9.8 x 2.64
Yd =
1 + 0.9
3
Yd = 13.6 kN/m
Step 3: Calculate the total stress
σ0 = hS x Yd + hr x YSAT
σ0 = 0.0 x 13.6 + 11.4 x 18.3
2
σ0 = 208.5 kN/m
Step 4: Calculate the water stress
σu = hr x YW
σu = 11.4 x 9.8
2
σu = 111.7 kN/m
Step 5: Calculate the effective stress
σe = σ0 - σu
σe = 208.5 - 111.7
2
σe = 96.8 kN/m
Step 6: Calculate the final effective stress in soil
σf = h x Yd
σf = 11.4 x 13.6
2
σf = 155.6 kN/m
Step 7: Calculate the anticipated settlement of soil
h x Cc σf
ΔS = x log ( )
1 + e σe
11.4 x 0.02 155.6

ΔS = x log ( )
1 + 0.9 96.8
ΔS = 0.019 m = 18.6 mm
Estimated consolidation settlement due to lowering of the water table level is 18.6 mm for maximum achieved
drawdown of 11.4 m.
References:

- Terzaghi, K., Peck, R., and Mesri, G., Soil Mechanics in Engineering Practice. Wiley,
New York, 1996
- Parry and Wroth 1981.
APPENDIX 04 –Drawings

W
N
S
E
A
DW # 2 DW # 3
DW # 1
DW # 4
HILTON GARDEN INN

DW # 6
DW # 8 DW # 5
DW # 7 -4.150 SSL
A
AVENUE MALL NASS CONTRACTING
Building, Civil, Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Contractors & General Merchants
P. O. BOX # 669 - Kingdom of Bahrain. Tel : 973 1770 8333 , Fax : 973 1770 1714
HILTON GARDEN INN
DEWATERING LAYOUT
A1
0
W
N
S
E
INSTALLATION LEVEL
+0m BGL INSTALLATION LEVEL
+0m BGL
UPVC WELL CASING EX. LEVEL UPVC WELL CASING

-7.075 m BGL
EX. LEVEL
-8.775 m BGL
EX. LEVEL
-10.425m BGL
SUBMERSIBLE PUMP SUBMERSIBLE PUMP

TOE LEVEL TOE LEVEL
-15m BGL -15m BGL
TOE LEVEL
-18m BGL
NASS CONTRACTING
Building, Civil, Mechanical & Electrical Engineering Contractors & General Merchants
P. O. BOX # 669 - Kingdom of Bahrain. Tel : 973 1770 8333 , Fax : 973 1770 1714
HILTON GARDEN INN
DEWATERING CROSS
SECTION
A1
GWC-BAH-RAA-MG-XXX-DWG001 0

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ACTION INTERNATIONAL SERVICES SPC

DOCUMENT REFERENCE NUMBER

Method Statement for

Rev Date Description of Prepared Checked Approved Approved Approved

1 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

2. CONSTRUCTION METHOD .............................................................................................................................................................. 4

2 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

1.2 AREA DESCRIPTION

General Geology of the Area.

1. Central Plateau and Jabals

3 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

o Area to be dewatered : 81.0m X 25.0m

2.5 PROPOSED DEWATERING SYSTEM

4 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

2.6 DEEP WELL CONSTRUCTION

Temporary casings are to an optimum level to achieve the required drawdown.

5 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

Figures 1-6: DEEPWELL INSTALLATION DIAGRAMS

6 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

7 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

2.7 DEEPWELL SPECIFICATIONS

o PUMPING ARRANGEMENT POWER REQUIREMENT

o CONNECTION FROM PUMP TO DISCHARGE

8 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

2.9 DURING EXCAVATION

2.10 TRENCH SYSTEM (if required)

2.11 WELL PITS (if required)

9 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

3 phase submersible pumps including spare parts.

6.1 ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION

6.3 OIL & DIESEL SPILLAGE

10 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

11 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

APPENDIX 01 – Organization chart

12 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

SITE ENGINEER QHSE

MAINTENANCE CREW INSTALLATION CREW

APPENDIX 02 – Risk assessment

13 Groundwater Control System Method Statement

HAZARD IDENTIFICATION & RISK ASSESSMENT

DEWATERING WORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF HILTON

Ref.QH-F007 Issue :A Rev.: 2 Date : 12-11-2017 Page 1 of 22

HAZARD IDENTIFICATION & RISK ASSESSMENT

DEWATERING WORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF HILTON

Ref.QH-F007 Issue :A Rev.: 2 Date : 12-11-2017 Page 2 of 22

HAZARD IDENTIFICATION & RISK ASSESSMENT

DEWATERING WORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF HILTON

warning devices. inspected and in good working condition with valid

Ref.QH-F007 Issue :A Rev.: 2 Date : 12-11-2017 Page 3 of 22

HAZARD IDENTIFICATION & RISK ASSESSMENT

DEWATERING WORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF HILTON

 Supervision and monitoring to the activity to ensure it is

Ref.QH-F007 Issue :A Rev.: 2 Date : 12-11-2017 Page 4 of 22

HAZARD IDENTIFICATION & RISK ASSESSMENT

DEWATERING WORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF HILTON

Ref.QH-F007 Issue :A Rev.: 2 Date : 12-11-2017 Page 5 of 22

HAZARD IDENTIFICATION & RISK ASSESSMENT

DEWATERING WORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF HILTON

 Drilled points to be barricaded with warning signage when

Ref.QH-F007 Issue :A Rev.: 2 Date : 12-11-2017 Page 6 of 22

HAZARD IDENTIFICATION & RISK ASSESSMENT

DEWATERING WORKS FOR CONSTRUCTION OF HILTON