Ethics (1T 19-20) (Franz Mabait)

Interpretation of Ethical behavior is relative and subjective

=True
Understanding of ethics has not changed despite the evolvement of time
=False
Which of the following statements is NOT true
= Ethics is innate
Human Ethics are clouded by man's self-interest that interpretation to law and order
=True
What affects the mental development of humans?
= Quality of Life
Ethics is _____________________
=The Philosophy of life

A level of moral reasoning where people approach problems as members of society and would
like to be a role model
=Conventional Morality
People do what is right as a sense of obligation to law and society, however they can be
modified
= Stage 5: Morality of Rights and Laws
Provide The Correct Letter For the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning:
=Stage 1: Obedience and Punishment Orientation
Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of moral Reasoning:
A person follows laws based on ethnical principles. Laws That Run counter to principles are
violated.
= Stage 6: Morality of an individual principle and Conscience
Individuals show an interest in maintaining the respect of others and is doing what is expected
of them.
= Stage 3: Good Boy Morality
Rules are followed only for its benefits. Obedience occurred because of the rewards. It means
that the doer is only after what can he gain from the actions he perform or did not perform.
= Stage 2: Reward Orientation
A level of moral reasoning where the concrete interests of an individual is merely rewards and
punishment.
= Pre conventional Morality
People Conform to what is right in a society.
= Stage 4: Authority and Social
Proposed the idea on the sequence of moral reasoning
=Lawrence Kolhberg
Is an action situation in which an individual must decide on his own even if it is against the
socially accepted norms.
= Social Dilemma
A level of moral reasoning where people approach problems as members of society and would
like to be a role model.
=Conventional Morality
A person follows laws based on ethical principles. Laws that run counter to principles are
violated.
= Stage 6: Morality of an Individual Principle and Conscience
A level of moral reasoning where the concrete interests of an individual is merely rewards
and punishment.
=Pre Conventionl Morality
Proposed the idea on the sequence of moral reasoning
=Lawrence kolhberg
People Stick to the rules to avoid punishment
= Stage 1: Obedience and Punishment Orientation

_______________is the latin word that means the pwer or ability to discern
=Ratio
Which of the following if NOT the basis of human actions?
=People who experienced temporary insanity are not responsible for their actions
(Franz Mabait)

It is the situation when the person was forced by circumstances or under duress which he would
not do under normal circumstances. Example is being extorted money by a neighborhood
toughie in exchange for his "protection".
=Conditional Voluntariness
Which of the following statements is NOT true
=Ethics is innate
Human Ethics are clouded by man's self-interest that interpretation to law and order
=TRUE
Understanding of ethics has not changed despite the evolvement of time
=False
Interpretation of Ethical behavior is relative and subjective
=TRUE

Ethics is _____________________
=THE PHILOSOPHY OF LIFE

What affects the mental development of humans?

= Quality of Life
A level of moral reasoning where the concrete interests of an individual is merely rewards and
punishment
= Pre Conventionl Morality
Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning:
Individuals show an interest in maintaining the respect of others and is doing what is expected
of them.
= Stage 3: Good Boy Morality
Provide the correct letter for the description on each stage of Moral Reasoning:People do what
is right as a sense of obligation to law and society, however they can be modified.
= Stage 5: Morality of Rights and Laws
(Franz Mabait)

Free will is present and inherent in men

=TRUE

_______________is the latin word that means the pwer or ability to discern
=RATIO
It is the situation when the person was forced by circumstances or under duress which he
would not do under normal circumstances. Example is being extorted money by a
neighborhood toughie in exchange for his "protection".
=Conditional Voluntariness
_______________is under the control and intellect and will is answerabvle to such actions
=Voluntary Act
Morality is observed and present ONLY in humans
=TRUE
When a person acts with full knowledge and complete freedom - we are fully aware of what
we are doing
=Perfect Voluntariness
It is the disposition of a person doing the activity regardless to his liking or not, this may be
positive or negative. The former is by making him to do something while the other is to
prevent or stop him from doing things.
=Simple Voluntariness
When a person acts without full understanding and no freedom, we are made to perform
acts we did not like.
=Imperfect Voluntariness

What is the distinct characteristic of man compared to animals?

=?

___________________ is an intense feeling of deep affection that is also a drive but does
not necessarily have to be reciprocated are distinctive feeling distinguished from reasoning
or knowledge.
=Love

___________________ are distinctive feeling distinguished from reasoning or knowledge.

=Emotions
A qualification of human act is that a person is fully be aware of what he/she is doing or
what he/she will do
=False

___________________ is a trait or quality that is deemed to be morally good and thus is

valued as a foundation of principle and good moral being.
=Virtue

A qualification of human act is that decisions are made and coerced because of outside
=False

Moral values oftentimes are based on the ones favored by the majority
=False
Moral values are paramount and lasting
=True
___________________is defined as an emotional state or reaction
=Feelings

Accidental values are preferred over essential values

=False
A qualification of human act is the absence of innate free will and freedom of choice.
=False

Courage is evidenced only by the ability to make ultimate sacrifices.

=False

A type of Courage characterized by the possibility of risking social embarrassment,

exclusion or even rejection.
=Social Courage

Even the most coward man can display courage

= true

Moral courage involves strength of character and acting according to one's vales and
beliefs
=True

___________________ Courage is defined the ability to take action despite the risk of
adverse consequences. actions.
=Moral
Physical strength, resiliency and awareness are characteristics of social courage
=False

People display courage everyday

=True

___________________is defined as taking action even if a person doubts or questions the

consequences of actions.
=Courage

A type of Courage characterized by being open to feelings and is correlated to happiness.

=Emotional Courage

A type of Courage characterized by bravery at the risk of bodily harm or death.

=Physical Courage

St. Thomas Aquinas was a Dominican Theologian

=TRUE
Natural law is the reflection of the Laws of God.
=FALSE
Natural Law tells us that it is natural for humans to achieve their ends by outside
intervention and coercion
= TRUE
Man is born intrinsically good
=TRUE
The reasonable man is a whole man, as per Aquinas.
=False
Laws are dictated by reason and intellect of the ruler in a society
= TRUE
The need to possess material things is a way to achieve infinite perfection
=TRUE
St. Aquinas' philosophic beliefs are based on the Socratic doctrines, particularly on the
Socratic method
=FALSE
According to Aquinas human happiness can ultimately be found in God ALONE.
=FALSE

Aristotle is known as the Angelic Doctor because his chastity remained intact until the day
of his death
=FALSE