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GENERAL DIRECTIONS: Write legibly. Avoid erasures and keep the test paper clean. Use only black
and blue ballpen.
Test 1. MULTIPLE CHOICES: Choose the letter of the correct answer. Write the letter of the correct answer.
1. Which of the following is the body system that is responsible for the exchange of gases between the environment and the
human body?
a. Circulatory System b. Respiratory System c. Digestive System d. Muscular System
2. Which substances are produced during respiration?
a. Water and oxygen b. oxygen and red blood cells c. CO2 and H2O d. CO2 and red blood cells
3. Where in the respiratory system does gas exchange occur?
a. In the heart b. in the alveoli c. in the pharynx d. in the trachea
4. The role of the respiratory system is to bring what substance into the body?
a. Water b. oxygen c. CO2 d. red blood cells
5. During gas exchange, which substance moves from the alveoli into the blood?
a. Water b. oxygen c. CO2 d. nitrogen
6. The dome shaped muscle that plays an important role in breathing is the ______.
a. Diaphragm b. Alveolus c. larynx d. bronchus
7. What causes air to be exhaled from the lungs?
a. The rib muscles contract and move outward. c. The chest cavity expands and grows larger.
b. The diaphragm relaxes and moves upward. d. The lungs contract and then expands.
8. How can smoking lead to emphysema?
a. By damaging the diaphragm c. by destroying the lung tissues
b. By slowing the heart rates d. by increasing the hemoglobin levels
9. Which parts of the respiratory system divide into smaller and smaller tubes in a pattern that resembles the branches of a tree?
a. Pharynx b. trachea c. bronchi d. epiglottis
10. Hairlike structures that connect the alveoli in the lungs.
a. Cilia b. alveoli c. bronchi d. bronchioles
11. Tiny bubble-like structures in the lungs where gas exchange takes place.
a. Cilia b. alveoli c. bronchi d. bronchioles
12. What kind of non-Mendelian inheritance shows a third phenotype that expresses a combination of the dominant and recessive
phenotypes?
a. Codominance b. incomplete dominance c. multiple alleles d. sex-linked traits
13. How many chromosomes does a human have?
a. 23 b. 25 c. 46 d. 50
14. If a homozygous red bull is mated with a homozygous white cow, what are the possible phenotype/s for their offspring?
a. Red b. white c. pink d. roan
15. Hypertrichosis pinnae auris is a genetic disorder in humans that causes hairy ears. In what chromosome is this disorder
found?
a. X chromosome b. Y chromosome c. XY chromosome d. none of the above
16. Which atomic model is proposed by Schrodinger?
a. Nuclear model b. planetary model c. raisin bread model d. quantum mechanical model
17. The symbol “n” in the Bohr theory of atomic structure refers to:
a. The energy of electron. c. The number of electron in an energy level.
b. The total energy of an atom d. the orbit in which an electron is found.
18. Which of the following sublevels is correctly designated?
a. 1p5 b. 3f9 c. 2p6 d. 3d11
19. For a neutral atom with the electron configuration of 1s 2s 3p 3s , which statement is false?
2 2 5 1
35. To which group of hydrocarbon does the molecule with the structure belong?
a. alkane b. alkyne c. alkene d. none of the above
2. A jeepney from rest accelerates uniformly over a time of 5.75 seconds and covers a distance of 15m. Determine the
acceleration of the jeepney.
3. A 500N car moves 50m/s. It collides with and sticks with another car with a mass of 300N which was stationary before
collision. What is the velocity of the combined cars after collision?
Test II. PROBLEM SOLVING. Solve for what is asked of the problem.
1. An airplane from rest accelerates on a runway at 5.50 m/s2 for 30 s until it finally takes off the ground. What is the distance
covered before takeoff?
2. A jeepney from rest accelerates uniformly over a time of 5.75 seconds and covers a distance of 15m. Determine the
acceleration of the jeepney.
3. A 500N car moves 50m/s. It collides with and sticks with another car with a mass of 300N which was stationary before
collision. What is the velocity of the combined cars after collision?