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PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

JEE-MAINS SHEET

SUBJECT:PHYSICS TOTAL MARKS: 222 M

DURATION: 6 HR

WORKSHEET 2 - KINEMATICS(PROJECTILE MOTION)

General Instruction: -

 All questions are compulsory.

 The question paper consists of 61 questions divided into five sections .

 Section -I comprises of 10 MCQ’S single choice question of 4 mark each.

 Section - II comprises of 10 MCQ’S more than one choice question of 4 mark each.

 Section - III comprises of 3 matching type questions of 6 mark each.

 Section - IV comprises of 2 passage type questions of 6 mark each.

 Section - V comprises of 8 integer type questions of 6 mark each.

 Section - VI comprises of 10 very short answer type questions of 1 mark each .

 Section -V II comprises of 8 short answer type questions of 2 mark each.

 Section -VIII comprises of 6 brief answer type questions of 3 mark each.

 Section IX - comprises of 4 long answer type question of 5 marks each.

 Use of Calculators is not permitted.

NAME OF THE STUDENT ___________________________________________________

BATCH __________________________________________________________________

SUBJECT ________________________________________________________________

GRADES BY FACULTY -

AVERAGE GOOD EXCELLENT

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STUDENT SIGNATURE PARENT SIGNATURE FACULTY SIGNATURE


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PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

TYPE -1 : MCQ’S SINGLE CHOICE [10 x 4 = 40 M] s

1. Displacement time graph of particle moving in one dimenion is shown. The


distance time graph of given particle will be
600 30
0

t
s 2sec
s
0
30

(A) (B)
0
60
t 60
0

t
2sec

s
s

(C) (D) 600 0


0 30
30
t
t 2sec

2. A particle starts from origin accelerated for first t0 sec and them decelerated at the same rate till 2 t0 sec.
along the positive x-direction. The graph representing variation of displacement (x) with time (t) is
x x

(A) (B)
t t
o t0 2t0 o t0 2t0

x x

(½ ato2 ) (½ ato2 )
(C) (D)
t t
(0,0) t0 2t0 (0,0) t0 2t0

3. Two particles A & B are thrown simultanously from two different floors of
tower having distance d between them. Velocities of particle A is VA at on
angle  from horizontal while velocities of particle B is vB at an angle 
from horizontal. If two particles collide in mid air then vA/vB.
cos  sin 
(A) (B)
cos  sin 
tan  cot 
(C) (D)
tan  cot 

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4. A boy wants to throw a ball from a point A so as to just clear the cliff at
B. The minimum horizontal velocity with which the body should throw
the ball is (g=10 m/s2)
(A) 2.4 m/s (B) 23.8 m/s
(C) 238 m/s (D) 47.4 m/s

5. A body is projected with velocity v1 fromt the point A at an angle of 300 above
the horizontal. At the same time another body is thrwon vertically upward
from point B with velocity v2. The point B lies vertically below the highest point
P of trajectory of the first body. If both the bodies meet at the highest point P,
v1
P
v1
then the ratio
v2 must be 300 v2
A B
(A) 1 (B) 0.5
2
(C) 2 (D) .
3
6. In the above question calculate the average velocity of the car.
(A) 1 m/minute (D) 20 m/minute
(C) 0 m/minute (D) 3 m/minute

7. A body starts from rest and is uniformly accelerated for 30s. The distance travelled in the first 10s is x 1,
next 10s is x2 and last 10s is x3. Then x1:x2:x3 is the same as
(A) 1:2:4 (B) 1:2:5
(C) 1:3:5 (D) 1:3:9

c 6
8. A particle is moving along the path given by y  t (where c is a positive constant). The relation between
6
the acceleration (a) and the velocity (v) of the particle at t= 5 sec. is
(A) 5a=v (B) a  v
(C) a=5v (D) a=v

9. A body starts from rest with an acceleration a1 at t = 0. After 2 seconds, another body B starts from rest
with an acceleration a2. If they travel equal distances in the fifth second, after starting the from rest a1:a2
is equal to
(A) 5:9 (B) 5:7
(C) 9:5 (D) 9:7

10. The displacement x of a particle at any instant is related to its velocity as v  2x  9 . Its acceleration
and initial velocity are
(A) 1 unit, 3 unit (B) 2 unit, 9 unit
(C) 4 unit, 81 unit (D) 9 unit, 2 unit

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TYPE -2 : MCQ’S MORE THAN ONE CHOICE [10 x 4 = 40 M]


1. Velocity-time graph of a particle moving in a straight line in shown in the figure.

40
(A) The average velocity of the particle for time interval t = 0 to t = 6sec is m/s
3
50
(B) The average velocity fo the particle for time interval t = 0 to t = 14 sec is m/s
7
(C) The displacement of the particle in t = 0 to t = 12 s is 110 m.
(D) The distance covered by the particle is t = 0 to t = 12 s is 110 m

2. A body is projected with velocity ‘v’ at an angle  with horizontal. The body makes 300 with the horizontal
at t=2sec. and then after 1 sec it reaches the maximum height. Then,
(A) v  20 3m / s (B)   600
(C)   450 (D) v  20 / 3 m/s

3. A particle is projected vertically upward with velocity ‘v’ from a point A, when it returns to point of projection
(A) Its average speed is v/2 (B) Its average velocity is zero.
(C) Its displacement is zero (D) Its average speed is v.

4. A particle has rectilinear motion as shown in fig. gives its displacement as the function of time. Which of
the following statements are true with respect to the motion.
Displacement

A
B E t
O Time
C D
(A) In the motion OA, the velocity is positive and acceleration is -ve
(B) Between A and B, the velocity and acceleration are positive
(C) Between B and C, the velocity is negative and acceleration is positive.
(D) Between ‘B’ and E the acceleration is positive.
5. A swimmer who can swim in a river with speed mv (with respect to still water) where v is the velocity of
river current, jumps into the river from one bank to cross the river.
(A) If m<1 he cannot reach a point on other bank directly opposite to his starting point.
(B) If m<1 he cannot cross the river
(C) If m>1 he can reach a point on other bank.
(D) He can reach the other bank at some point what ever be the value of ‘m’

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6. The coordinate of a particle moving in a plane are given by


x=4cos10t and y = 3sin10t
(A) Then equation of path of particle is ellipse
 
(B) The angle between position vector and velocity is at time t = s
2 20
(C) acceleration is directed towards origin
(D) the path of particle is a parabola.

7. Two particles projected from the same point with same sped “v” at angles of projection “  ” and “  ”
strike the horizontal ground at same point. if h1 and h2 are the maximum heights attained by projectiles,
R is the range for both and t1 and t2 are their time of flights respectively then :

(A)    (B) R  4 h1h2
2
t1 h1
(C)  tan  (D) tan  
t2 h2

8. A car accelerates from rest at a constant rate of 2 ms–2 for some time. Then it retards at a constant
rate of 4 ms–2 and comes to rest. It remains in motion for 6 s.

(A) its maximum speed is 8 ms–1 (B) its maximum speed is 6 ms–2

(C) it travelled a total distance of 24 m (D) it travelled a total distance of 18 m.

9. From the top of a tower of height 200 m, a ball A is projected up with 10 ms–1 and 2 s later another
ball B is projected vertically down with the same speed. Then

(A) both A and B will reach the ground simultaneously

(B) ball A will hit the ground 2 s later than B hitting the ground

(C) both the balls will hit the ground with the same velocity

(D) both the balls will hit the ground with the different velocity.

10. The velocity–time plot for a particle moving on a straight line is


shown in figure.

(A) the particle has a constant acceleration

(B) the particle has never turned around

(C) the particle has zero displacement

(D) the average speed in the interval 0 to 10 s is the same as


the average speed in the interval 10 s to 20 s.

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PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

TYPE - 3: MATCHING TYPE QUESTIONS [3 x 6 = 18 M]

This section contains 1 questions. Each questions contain statements given in two columns,
which have to be matched. The statements in Column I are labeled A, B, C and D while the state-
ments in Column II are labelled p, q, r, s and t. Any given statement in Column I can have correct
matching with ONE OR MORE statement(s) in Column II. The appropriate bubbles corresponding
to the answers to these questions have to be darkened as illustrated in the following example.

If the correct matches are A-p, s and t, B-q and r, C-p and q, and D-s and t, then the correct darkening of bubbles
will look like the following :
p q r s t
A p q r s t

B p q r s t

C p q r s t
D p q r s t

1. The path of projectile is represented by y=Px-Qx2.


Match list-I with List-II
List-I List-II
(A) Range (P) P/Q
(B) Maximum height (Q) P
(C) Time of flight (R) P2/4Q

2 2
(D) Tangent of angle of projection is (S) P
Qg
(A) A  P, B  S, C  R, D  Q (B) A  P, B  R, C  S, D  Q
(C) A  P, B  R, C  Q, D  Q (D) A  Q, B  R, C  S, D  P

2. A body is projected with a velocity 60 m/sec at an angle 300 to the horizontal. Consider X and Y axes
along the horizontal and vertical directions.
List-I List (in SI Unit)
Column - I Column-II
(A) Initial velocity vector (p) 60 3iˆ  40 ˆj

(B) Velocity vector after 3 sec. (q) 60 3iˆ  10 ˆj

(C) Displacement after 2 sec (r) 30 3iˆ  30 ˆj


(D) Velocity after 2 sec. (s) 30 3iˆ
(A) A  r, B  s, C  p, D  q (B) A  r, B  s, C  q, D  p
(C) A  s, B  r, C  p, D  q (D) A  p, B  s, C  q, D  r

3. Column I Column II
1
(A) In uniform circular motion v. a (p)
2
(B) in non uniform circular motion v. a (q) 0

(C) in a straight line motion v. a (r) -1

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(D) in a projectile motion v . a (s) 0

3
(t) 
2
(A) A  s , B  p , t C  q , r , D  p , s & t
(B) A  s , B  p , C  q , r , D  p , s & t
(C) A  s , B  p , t , C  q , t , D  p , s
(D) A  s , t B  p , t , C  q , r , D  p , s & r

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TYPE - 4 : PASSAGE TYPE QUESTIONS [2 x 6 = 12 M]


I. From a tower of height 19.6m two bodies are simultaneously projected horizontally in opposite directions,
with velocities of 1m/sec and 4m/sec respectively

1. The time taken for the velocities vectors of two bodies to become perpendicular to each other is
(A) 0.1 s (B) 0.2 s
(C) 0.4 s (D) 0.8 s

2. The horizontal distance between the two bodies when their velocity vectors are perpendicular to each
other is
(A) 1m (B) 0.5 m
(C) 2 m (D) 4 m
II. From points A and B, at the respective heights of 2m and 6m, two bodies are thrown simultaneously
towards each other, one is thrown horizontally with a velocity of 8m/sec and the other, downward at an
angle 450 to the horizontal at an initial velocity v0 such that the bodies collide in flight. The horizontal
distance between points A and B equal to 8m.

1. The initial velocity V0 of the body thrown at an angle 450 is


(A) 11.28 m/s (B) 5.24 m/s
(C) 7.62 m/s (D) 2.62 m/s

2. The time of flight t of the bodies before colliding


(A) 0.2 s (B) 0.4 s
(C) 0.5 s (D) 0.3 s

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PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

TYPE - 5 : INTEGER TYPE QUESTIONS [6 x 8 = 48 M]


This section contains 8 questions. The answer to each of the question is a single
digit integer, ranging from 0 to 9. The appropriate bubbles below the respective
question numbers in the ORS have to be darkened. For example, if the correct
answers to question numbers X,Y,Z and W (say) are 6,0,9 and 2, respectively, then
the correct darkening of bubbles will look like the following:

1. Two ships are 10 km apart on the west-east line at some instant, the first one steaming to the east at
30 km h-1 and the second one to the north at 40 km h-1. What is the closest approach between them
in km.?

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2. Three points are located at the vertices of an equilateral triangle whose sides equal to a=3m. They all
start moving simultaneously with speed v = 1 m/s, with the first point heading continually for the second,
the second for the third, and the third for the first. How soon will the points meet?. (In second)

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3. Two swimmers leave a point A on one bank of a river to reach a point B lying right across on the other
bank. One of them crosses the river along the straight line AB while the other swims at right angles to the
stream and then walks the distance that he has been carried away by the stream to get to the point B.
What was the velocity u (in km/hr) of walking if both swimmers reached simultaneously?. The stream
velocity v0=2 km h-1 and the velocity v’ or each swimmer with respect to the water equals 2.5 km h-1.
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4. The accelerator of a train can produce a uniform acceleration of 0.25 ms -2 and its brake can produce a
retardation of 0.5 ms-2 . The shortest time in which the train can travel between two stations 8 km apart is
x minutes and 10 s, if it stops at both stations. The value of x is.
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5. A ball falls freely from a height h=1m onto an inclined plane forming an angle  =300 with the horizon.
Find the range (in meter) down the inclined plane between first two successive collisions. Consider the
impacts between the ball and the plane to be absolutely elastic.

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6. The distance between two moving particles at any time is a=32 m. If v be their relative velocity and v1=4
m/s and v2 be the components of v = 8 m/s along and perpendicular to a. The time when they are
closest to each other is (In meter).
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7. A block is released from the top of several smooth inclined planes of same base length 9.8 m. calculate
the least possible time in second taken by the block of all the planes to reach the bottom.

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8. A particle is dropped from a hight ‘h’ and at the same instant another particle is projected vertically up
h
from the ground. They meet when the upper one has descended a height . Find the ratio of their
3
velocities at this instant.

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OMR SHEET

SINGLE CHOICE MCQ’S TYPE-

Q’s No. A B C D
1 O O O O
2 O O O O
3 O O O O
4 O O O O
5 O O O O
6 O O O O
7 O O O O
8 O O O O
9 O O O O
10 O O O O

MORE THAN ONE CHOICE MCQ’S TYPE-

Q’s No. A B C D
1 O O O O
2 O O O O
3 O O O O
4 O O O O
5 O O O O
6 O O O O
7 O O O O

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8 O O O O
9 O O O O
10 O O O O

MATCHING TYPE QUESTIONS –

Q’s1. P Q R S T

A O O O O O
B O O O O O
C O O O O O
D O O O O O

Q’s.2 P Q R S T

A O O O O O
B O O O O O
C O O O O O
D O O O O O

Q’s.3 P Q R S T

A O O O O O
B O O O O O
C O O O O O
D O O O O O

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PASSAGE TYPE -
PASSAGE- 1 A B C D

1 O O O O
2 O O O O

PASSAGE TYPE -
PASSAGE- 2 A B C D

1 O O O O
2 O O O O

INTEGER TYPE QUESTIONS

Q’s No. 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

1 O O O O O O O O O O
2 O O O O O O O O O O
3 O O O O O O O O O O
4 O O O O O O O O O O
5 O O O O O O O O O O
6 O O O O O O O O O O
7 O O O O O O O O O O
8 O O O O O O O O O O

eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

TYPE - 6 : VERY SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS [1 x 10 = 10 M]


1) Define Displacement .
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2) What is path length .
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3) Define instantaneous acceleration.
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4) Write kinematical equation for accelerated motion in vector form .
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5) What is projectile?
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6) Define Time of Flight of a projectile.
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7) Write formula for Horizontal Range.
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8) Write formula for Average speed.
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9) Write formula of equation of trajectory.
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10) Define acceleration due to gravity.

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eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

TYPE - 7 : SHORT ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS [2 x 8 = 16 M]


1) Distinguish clearly between distance & displacement of a projectile .
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2) Discuss the position-time graph of

i) A particle at rest and ii) A particle moving with constant velocity.


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3) Discuss the velocity -time graph for a particle moving with

i) A constant velocity ii) An increasing acceleration


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eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

4) A train is travelling from west to east at an average speed of 120 km/hr. How far does this train
travel in 6.0 second ?
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5) The speed of a car is reduced from 108 km/hr to 36 km/hr in 4.0 s. What is the distance travelled by
car during this time interval ?
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6) A man walks 80 m in 20 s, then turns back and then walks 50 m towards the starting point in 30 s.
Find his average speed & average velocity.
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eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

7) A scooter moving at the speed of 12 m/s is stopped by applying brakes which produces uniform
retardation of 0.60 m/s2 . How much distance will be covered by the scooter before it stops ?
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8) A car moves at a constant speed of 60 km/hr for 1 km and 40 km/hr for next 1 km. What is the
average speed of the car?

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eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

TYPE - 8 : ANSWER IN BRIEF TYPE QUESTIONS [3x 6 = 18 M]


1) Starting from rest , a car moves with uniform acceleration and attains a velocity of 72 km/hr in 20s.
It then moves with uniform speed for 25s and is then brought to rest in 10s under uniform
retardation. Find the total distance travelled using velocity time graph.
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2) A body is projected with the velocity of 60m/s at an angle of 300 with the horizontal. Calculate

i) Maximum height

ii) Time of flight

iii) Horizontal range of projectile , (assume g = 10 m/s2).


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eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

3) Define :

i) Angle of projection ii) Velocity of projection iii) Trajectory of a projectile


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4) Explain the terms :

a) Uniform velocity b) Average velocity c) Instantaneous velocity


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eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

5) What is accelerated motion ? explain with necessary graph , uniformly accelerated linear motion in
one dimension . Give two examples of each.
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6) Figure shows velocity – time graph for various situations. What does each graph indicate ?

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eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

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TYPE - 9 : LONG ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS [4x5 = 20 M]
1) What is a projectile ? derive an equation of the path of a projectile .
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2) Define time of flight of a projectile . Obtain an expression for it .
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eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

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3) Discuss the condition for the maximum range of a projectile . Show that for a given velocity of
projection , there are two angles of projection which give the same range of projectile .
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4) A car is moving on a straight road with uniform acceleration . The speed of car varies with time as
follows.

Speed (m/s) 5 10 15 20 25 30

Time (s) 0 10 20 30 40 50

Draw the speed -time graph by choosing a convenient scale . Calculate i) the acceleration of a car. ii)
distance travelled by the car in 10 second.
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eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

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eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
Contact Us : 022-25333377 , www.eduvertex.com ; Learning Platform www.eduvertexlive.com
PHYSICS WORKSHEET-2 KINEMATICS (PROJECTILE MOTION)

SPACE FOR ROUGH WORK

“They all attain perfection when they find joy in their work” .

- Srimadbhagwadgita.
ALL THE BEST
eduvertex , 1st & 2nd floor,Kanchanganga,Shivajee path, Station Road , Thane (W) -400602
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