TOPIC 11: Bibliography

DATE: May 6-7, 2019

I. Objective
EN10SS-IIIf-1.6.3: Acknowledge sources by preparing a bibliography
II. Discussion
APA FORMAT: IN-TEXT CITATIONS: AUTHOR/AUTHORS
SHORT QUOTATIONS
According to Jones (1998), "Students often had difficulty using APA style, especially when it was
their first time" (p. 199).
Jones (1998) found "students often had difficulty using APA style" (p. 199); what implications
does this have for teachers?
She stated, "Students often had difficulty using APA style" (Jones, 1998, p. 199), but she did not
offer an explanation as to why.
A Work by Two Authors: Research by Wegener and Petty (1994) supports..
(Kernis, Cornell, Sun, Berry, & Harlow, 1993)
In subsequent citations, only use the first author's last name followed by "et al." in the signal phrase or in
parentheses.
(Kernis et al., 1993)
Six or More Authors: Use the first author's name followed by et al. in the signal phrase or in
parentheses.
Harris et al. (2001) argued...
(Harris et al., 2001)
Unknown Author: A similar study was done of students learning to format research papers ("Using
APA," 2001).
Unknown Author and Unknown Date: If no author or date is given, use the title in your signal phrase or
the first word or two of the title in the parentheses and use the abbreviation "n.d." (for "no date").
Another study of students and research decisions discovered that students succeeded with tutoring
("Tutoring and APA," n.d.).
BASIC FORMAT OF BIBLIOGRAPHY:
A. FOR BOOKS
1. Author, A. A. (Year of publication). Title of work: Capital letter also for subtitle. Location: Publisher.
Example:
Book (two to more than three authors)
Example of two: Reilly, M. J., & Jermyn, L. (2004). Mexico (2nd ed.). New York, NY: Marshall.
Example of three: Thompsen, A., Jensen, M., & Graham, D. (2005). Coexisting under stress. Chicago, IL:
New Age Press.
Example of more than seven: Adams, B., Boston, C., Cheney, D., Dixon, E., Edwards, F., Franks, G., . . .
Harris, I. (1994). Encyclopedia of great civilizations. New York, NY: Shooting Star Press.
2. Book Title .(Publication Date) .Place of Publication: Publisher.
Example:
3.EDITED BOOK, NO AUTHOR
Duncan, G. J., & Brooks-Gunn, J. (Eds.). (1997). Consequences of growing up poor. New York, NY:
Russell Sage Foundation.
EDITED BOOK WITH AN AUTHOR OR AUTHORS
Plath, S. (2000). The unabridged journals. K. V. Kukil (Ed.). New York, NY: Anchor.
4. A TRANSLATION
Laplace, P. S. (1951). A philosophical essay on probabilities. (F. W. Truscott & F. L. Emory, Trans.).
New York, NY: Dover. (Original work published 1814)
Note: When you cite a republished work, like the one above, in your text, it should appear with both
dates: Laplace (1814/1951).
B. Article in a Magazine
Henry, W. A., III. (1990, April 9). Making the grade in today's schools. Time, 135, 28-31.
C. Article in a Newspaper
Schultz, S. (2005, December 28). Calls made to strengthen state energy policies. The Country Today,
pp. 1A, 2A.
D.REFERENCE LIST: ELECTRONIC SOURCES (WEB PUBLICATIONS)
1. Article From an Online Periodical
Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Date of publication). Title of article. Title of Online Periodical,
volume number(issue number if available). Retrieved from http://www.someaddress.com/full/url/
Example:
Bernstein, M. (2002). 10 tips on writing the living Web. A List Apart: For People Who Make Websites,
149. Retrieved from http://www.alistapart.com/articles/ writeliving
2. ONLINE SCHOLARLY JOURNAL ARTICLE: CITING DOIS
ARTICLE FROM AN ONLINE PERIODICAL WITH DOI ASSIGNED
Author, A. A., & Author, B. B. (Date of publication). Title of article. Title of Journal, volume number, page
range. doi:0000000/000000000000 or http://dx.doi.org/10.0000/0000
Examples:
Brownlie, D. (2007). Toward effective poster presentations: An annotated bibliography. European
Journal of Marketing, 41, 1245-1283. doi:10.1108/03090560710821161
Wooldridge, M.B., & Shapka, J. (2012). Playing with technology: Mother-toddler interaction scores
lower during play with electronic toys. Journal of Applied Developmental Psychology, 33(5), 211-
218.http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.appdev.2012.05.005

III. Exercises
Give the in-text citation and reference page citation for the following resources. You should give the
citation for a direct quote without integrating it into your writing. An example quote is given so that all
you must do is give the citation afterward.

1.Author(s): Allen Jameison and Susan Plette Volume: 4

Title: A Quick Look at the Symptoms of Adult-Onset Cardiac Disease in Diabetics Issue: 2
Journal: Journal of Medical Practices Page number:article pgs. 80-85; quote on pg. 83
Year: 2013

In-Text:“…showed few symptoms after two weeks of treatment ”

______________________________________.

Reference:____________________________________________________________________________
_____

2. Author(s): Steven Marisol Publisher: McGraw-Hill Publishing

Title: Mathematical Concepts for Non-Math Majors City of Publication: New York City, New York
Year:2008 Page number:quote pg. 214
In-Text: “…to show the matrices’ values”
___________________________________________________________.

Reference:____________________________________________________________________________
_____

4. Author(s): Jan Plumm and Carol Neischke Publisher: Harley Publishing, Inc.
Title: A Creationist View of Sexuality City of Publication: New Brunswick, New Jersey
Year: 2008 Page number: quote pg. 113-114

In-Text: “…sexual habits leading to cohabitation”

____________________________________________________.
Reference:____________________________________________________________________________
_____

5. Author(s):John P. Ackran Date of Publication: September 21,

2013
Title of webpage: Statistics of Insurance Coverage of Elderly Date of Access: April 3, 2014
Sponsoring Organization: Organization for Medical Reform
URL: http://www.medreform.org/statistics/insurance/elderly-coverage/233

In-Text: “…no coverage available” _____________________________________________________.

Reference:___________________________________________________________________________
6. Author(s): No specific author Date of Publication: May 3,
2011
Title: Coordinating Grassroot Campaigns for Liberal Conservatives Date of Access: June 28, 2014
Main Page Title: Grassroot Strategies
Sponsoring Organization: Grassroots of America
URL: http://www.grassrootsofamerica.org/strategies/campaigns/0012/abd

In-Text: “…by building on previous voters” ________________________________________________.

Reference:____________________________________________________________________________
_____
IV. Performance
1. The American renaissance.
Philadelphia, PA:
(2004).
Chelsea House Publishers.

2. Warner Books.
Lee, H.
New York, NY:
To kill a mockingbird.
(1982).

3. Calfee, R. C., & Valencia, R. R.

 (1991).
Washington, DC:
APA guide to preparing manuscripts for journal publication.
American Psychological Association.
4. Rowena, J. & Collins, C. (2010).
doi:10.1089/aid.209.0267
1-4.
Can we treat our way out of HIV?
AIDS Research and Human Retroviruses.
26,
5. Schwartz, J.
The New York Times.
(2010, July 20).
Liability at issue in oil flow rate in Gulf.
Retrieved from http://www.nytimes.com
6. Fitzpatrick, L.
(2010, July 12).
176(2),
Time,
42-45.
How we fail our female vets.

V. Evaluation: Encircle your answer.

1. According to APA format, the list of references which appear at the end of your paper is called
A) Bibliography
B) References
2. The references at the end of your paper should appear
A) in alphabetical order by authors’ surname or by title (if there is no author), regardless of type of
reference (book, film journal article, website, etc.).
B) under separate subheadings according to type of source.
3. Identify the correct parenthetical citation for a quote that comes from page seven in this book:
Tannen, D. (1998). The argument culture. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: Random House.
A) Every issue we see discussed on television appears to be set up as an argument: “In the argument
culture, criticism, attack, or opposition are the predominant if not the only ways of responding to people
or ideas” (Tannen, 1998, p. 7).
B) Every issue we see discussed on television appears to be set up as an argument: “In the argument
culture, criticism, attack, or opposition are the predominant if not the only ways of responding to people
or ideas” (Tannen 7).
4. You interviewed Pat Sweeney, a cardiologist, for your paper on Jan. 10, 2006 at 2 p.m. in the
doctor’ s home. What is the correct entry for the list of references?
A) Sweeney, Pat. Personal Interview. Jan. 10, 2006.
B) You should not reference this source under References.
5. Identify the correct parenthetical citation for this source the first time it appears in your paper:
Ashcroft, B., Griffiths, G. & Tiffin, H. (1989). The empire writes back: theory and practice in
postcolonial literatures. London, England: Routledge.
A) Therefore, readers need to remember that “the first post-colonial society to develop a ‘national ’
literature was the USA” (Ashcroft et al., 1989, p. 15).
B) Therefore, readers need to remember that “the first post-colonial society to develop a ‘national ’
literature was the USA” (Ashcroft, Griffiths, & Tiffin, 1989, p. 15).
6. On Feb. 20, 2006, you interviewed Shaun White, who won an Olympic gold medal in snowboarding
at Turin on Feb. 20, 2006. Which citation is correct?
A) Shaun White says that he is “sick of being called The Flying Tomato ” (personal communication,
February 20, 2006).
B) Shaun White says that he is “sick of being called The Flying Tomato ” (White, February 20, 2006).
7. The original quotation about machinists reads, “The machinists use various tools, such as hammers
and tongs, on a daily basis” (Brown, 2003, p. 311). Which sentence has used the quotation correctly to
fit into it grammatically and logically?
A) Historians have discovered that “machinists use[d] various tools …on a daily basis ” (Brown, 2003, p.
311).
B) Historians have discovered that “[M]achinists use various tools [ …] on a daily basis ” (Brown, 2003, p.
311).
8. The original quotation follows statistics on the increase in eighteen to thirty-four year olds owning
their own businesses: “ The trend may dilute corporate pools of promotable junior managers but
provide a needed infrastructure for corporate outsourcing” (Keaveney, 2004, p.102-103). Which
paraphrase is acceptable?
A) The current fashion of members of the younger generation owning their own businesses might water
down the numbers of available potential low-ranking administrators; however, it might also supply a
necessary means at a basic level for business to subcontract (Keaveney, 2004).
B) A necessary infrastructure for corporate outsourcing is provided even though the trend of members of
the younger generation owning their own businesses is weakening the availability of potential executives
(Keaveney, 2004).
9. Which is the correct format for referencing an article called “The biological, social and clinical bases
of drug addiction: commentary and debate,” by J. Altman, B. J. Everit, T. W. Robbins, S. Glautier, A.
Markou, D. Nut., R. Oretti, C. Philbin, and G. D. Phillips. It was published in 1996 in
Psychopharmacology, an online journal; ISSN 0033-3158, and Volume 125, Issue Number 4, pages 285
– 345.
A) “The biological, social and clinical bases of drug addiction: commentary and debate. ”(1996). J. Altman,
B. J. Everitt, T. W. Robbins, S. Glautier, A. Markou, D. Nutt, R. Oretti, C. Philbin and G. D. Phillips.
Psychopharmacology, Volume 125, Issue Number 4 pages: 285 - 345.
B) Altman, J., Everitt, B. J., Robbins, T.W., Glautier, S., Markou, A., Nutt, D., … Phillips, G. D. (1996). The
biological, social and clinical bases of drug addiction: commentary and debate. Psychopharmacology, 125
(4), 285 – 345.
10. The book is called The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post-Colonial Literatures by Bill
Ashcroft, Gareth Griffiths and Helen Tiffin. It was published in 1989 by Routledge in London, England.
How should it appear as a reference at the end of your paper?
A) Ashcroft, B., Griffiths, G., & Tiffin, H. (1989). The empire writes back: Theory and practice in
postcolonial literatures. London, England: Routledge.
B) Ashcroft, B., Griffiths, G., and Tiffin, H. (1989). The Empire Writes Back: Theory and Practice in Post
Colonial Literatures. London: Routledge.

References
https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&source=web&rct=j&url=https://www.uhcl.edu/writing-
center/documents/ppt-
files/apacitationworksheet.docx&ved=2ahUKEwiy1LvprfLhAhXs6XMBHafLC84QFjACegQIARAB&usg=AOv
Vaw2zZYzI5ch2LgntkA4Miumj
 Prepared by:
Kesil M. Arollado
Teacher II