Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
P.KARTHICK KRISHNA
1ST SEMESTER, M.PLAN
SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE AND
PLANNING
CONTENTS:
1. INTRODUCTION.
5. CONCLUSION
6. REFERENCES
OBJECTIVE:
GIS Capabilities
▶ Important source of data for urban
• Topological map overlay
landuse/land cover mapping.
• Buffer generation
▶ Environmental and Resource monitoring.
• Proximity analysis
▶ More Accurate.
• Spatial data management
▶ Flexible.
• Location\Allocation modeling
▶ Efficient Decision making tool in Planning
process. • Network analysis
• Sophisticated tabular analysis
▶ Cost and time effective and reliable.
• Cartography and mapping
▶ Integrate Spatial and Attribute data.
• Report generation
3.APPLICATION OF REMOTE
SENSING AND GIS:
3.1. BASE MAP PREPARATION PROCESS:
3.2. URBAN LAND SUITABILITY ANALYSIS
3.3. MONITORING TEMPORAL CHANGES: URBAN GROWTH, LAND USE CHANGES
3.4. DELINEATING ENVIRONMENTAL SENSITIVE AND FRAGILE AREAS.
3.5. LOCATIONAL ANALYSIS.
3.6. OPTIMAL ROUTE ANALYSIS.
3.7. STUDY OF URBAN BUILT UP AND OPEN SPACES.
3.8. TERRAIN MODELLING.
3.9. GREEN COVER MAPPING IN URBAN AREA: TREE CANOPY
3.10. MAPPING URBAN HEAT ISLAND.
3.11. URBAN WATERSHED MODELLING: FLOOD ASSESSMENT.
3.12. URBAN POLLUTION MAPPING
3.13. HAZARDOUS ZONE MAPPING
And so on..
3.1. Base Map Preparation:
# Digitization of planning base maps
facilitated updating of base maps wherever
changes have taken place.
# Superimposition of revenue maps on
base maps with reasonable accuracy is great
advantage compared to manually done jobs.
Source: Author.
3.2. Terrain Modelling:
Using RS data and GIS, the terrain is created.
It helpful tool to identify the flood plains, by
inferring the slope and contour details.
Source: Author.
3.3. Urban Watershed Modelling: - ASTER Digital Elevation
Model is obtained from
USGS.
- Using GIS to identify the
micro watershed.
- Deriving the natural
streams in a micro
watershed
- Overlaying existing SWD
with natural surface
streams.
Source: Author.
3.3. Delineation of Environmental Sensitive and fragile areas:
LULC Map
(2010-11)
SlopeMap
- Temporal Data is
obtained and Digitized.
- Overlapping the layers
to identify the direction
of the growth of the
town.