REKAYASA JEMBATAN

Muhammad Aswin
23 Mei 2019

Departemen Teknik Sipil

UNIVERSITAS SUMATERA UTARA
 JEMBATAN Rekayasa
Struktur
Abutment
Struktur Kurang
Pier
Bawah Variatif

Pondasi
Jembatan

Struktur Lebih
Atas Variatif
 JEMBATAN
Failure/ Collapse

Struktur Atas
Jembatan
Damage

……. Jembatan Beton

 JEMBATAN BETON
Keruntuhan
Jembatan

Minneapolis Bridge Collapse

 JEMBATAN BETON
Keruntuhan
Jembatan

Italy Bridge Collapse

 JEMBATAN BETON
Keruntuhan
Jembatan

Florida Bridge Collapse

 JEMBATAN BETON
Keruntuhan
Jembatan

Bridge Collapse
 JEMBATAN BETON
Keruntuhan
Jembatan

Tacoma Narrows Bridge Collapse

 JEMBATAN BETON
Keruntuhan
Jembatan

Bridge Collapse
 JEMBATAN BETON
Keruntuhan
Jembatan

Bridge Collapse
 JEMBATAN BETON
Keruntuhan
Jembatan

Bridge Collapse
 JEMBATAN BETON
Keruntuhan
Jembatan

Bridge Collapse
 JEMBATAN BETON
Keruntuhan
Jembatan

Bridge Collapse
 JEMBATAN BETON
Kerusakan
Jembatan
 JEMBATAN BETON
Kerusakan
Jembatan
 JEMBATAN BETON
Kerusakan
Jembatan
 JEMBATAN BETON
Kerusakan
Jembatan
 JEMBATAN BETON
Kerusakan
Jembatan
 JEMBATAN BETON
Kerusakan
Jembatan
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Damage on Support of Concrete Bridge
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Damage on Support of Concrete Bridge
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Damage on Support of Concrete Bridge
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Damage on Support of Concrete Bridge
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Damage on Support of Concrete Bridge
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Support for Simple Beam

Hinge (Sendi) Roller (Rol)

 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Elastomeric (Rubber) Bearing Pad
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Elastomeric (Rubber) Bearing Pad
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Elastomeric (Rubber) Bearing Pad
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Elastomeric (Rubber) Bearing Pad
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Elastomeric (Rubber) Bearing Pad
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Elastomeric (Rubber) Bearing Pad
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Elastomeric (Rubber) Bearing Pad
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Elastomeric (Rubber) Bearing Pad
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Elastomeric (Rubber) Bearing Pad
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Elastomeric (Rubber) Bearing Pad
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Damage on Construction Joint
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Damage on Construction Joint
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Damage on Construction Joint
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Damage on Construction Joint
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Damage on Construction Joint
Special Case of Bridge Damage
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Construction Joint
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Construction Joint: Open Joint with Trough
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Construction Joint: Open Joint with Trough
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Construction Joint: Open Joint with Trough
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Construction Joint: Sealed Joint
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Construction Joint: Open Joint with Trough
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Construction Joint: Open Joint with Trough
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Construction Joint: Open Joint with Trough
 Special Case of Bridge Damage
Construction Joint: with Filler Materials
Reinforced Concrete Dapped-End Beams

Dapped-end beam The RC beam that has a dap/nib the supporting

(DEB) at the one end or both ends requirement
Reinforced Concrete Dapped-End Beams

Simple
connection

Reducing
Quick and
the total
effective
height of
erection
construction Advantages
of DEBs

Easy to
Better control the
lateral quality &
stability quantity in
production
Reinforced Concrete Dapped-End Beams

• Ability of DEB to
withstand the load
Lower height of nib depends on the strength
capacity of nib

NSC is frequently • Low failure load, low

ductility & brittleness of
material used DEBs

Dapped-end • Honeycomb concrete

• Some of dapped-end
reinforcements is reinforcements cannot
quite congested work adequately

Dapped-end is • Occur disturbance on the

discontinuity or stress flows that cause
disturbed (D-) region the stress concentration