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CONTENT

Introduction
- counting Tally of each
- Lower Boundary of a class
- Upper Boundary of a class
- Class mid-point
Answer Question 1
a) Frequency distribution table Male & Female
b) Prepare a histogram for each of the pulse rates distribution
c) Draw a cumulative frequency polygon for each of the pulse rates distribution

Answer for Question 2


a) Calculate the following
- mean
- mode
- median
- standard deviation
b) Determine the value of PCS
ANSWER

Males
68 64 76 56 84 72 60 56 88 56
64 72 60 64 76 56 68 84 56 60
88 60 96 60 84 68 60 72 64 64
72 88 72 64 88 60 60 84 56 72

Male:
K ≈1+ 3.3log(n)
K ≈1+ 3.3log(40)
≈ 6.28

Class width =

= 96 – 56
6.28
= 6.36
Male :
class Counting Tally Frequency (f)
50-59 |||| | 6
60-69 |||| |||| |||| || 17
70-79 |||| ||| 8
80-89 |||| ||| 8
90-99 | 1
sum ∑f = 40

Lower Boundary of a class =

Upper Boundary of a class =

Class mid-point =

2
Females
76 72 68 68 68 64 76 60 88 95
72 68 68 72 72 80 80 76 80 88
88 80 80 96 64 76 104 72 60 108
60 64 76 72 80 96 88 72 72 64

Female:
K ≈1+ 3.3log(n)
K ≈1+ 3.3log(40)
≈ 6.28

Class width =

= 108 – 60
6.28
= 7.64
Female :
class Counting Tally Frequency (f)
60-69 |||| |||| || 12
70-79 |||| |||| ||| 13
80-89 |||| |||| 10
90-99 ||| 3
100-109 || 2
sum ∑f = 40

Lower Boundary of a class =

Upper Boundary of a class =

Class mid-point =

3
Answer for Question 1
a)
Frequency distribution table 50 as a lower limit of the first class for the males :-
Male
Pulse Rate
class midpoi relative cumulative
(beats per frequency x² fx² fx
boundaries nt (x) frequency frequency
minute)
50 - 59 6 49.5 - 59.5 54.5 0.15 6 2970.25 17821.5 327
60 - 69 17 59.5 - 69.5 64.5 0.425 23 4160.25 70724.25 1096.5
70 - 79 8 69.5 - 79.5 74.5 0.2 31 5550.25 44402 596
80 - 89 8 79.5 - 89.5 84.5 0.2 39 7140.25 57122 676
90 - 99 1 89.5 - 99.5 94.5 0.025 40 8930.25 8930.25 94.5
40 28751.25 199000 2790

Frequency distribution table 60 as a lower limit of the first class for the females :-
Female
Pulse Rate
midpoint relative cumulative
(beats per frequency class boundaries x² fx² fx
(x) frequency frequency
minute)
60 - 69 12 59.5 - 69.5 64.5 0.3 12 4160.25 49923 774
70 - 79 13 69.5 - 79.5 74.5 0.325 25 5550.25 72153.25 968.5
80 - 89 10 79.5 - 89.5 84.5 0.25 35 7140.25 71402.5 845
90 - 99 3 89.5 - 99.5 94.5 0.075 38 8930.25 26790.75 283.5
100 - 109 2 99.5 - 109.5 104.5 0.05 40 10920.25 21840.5 209
40 36701.25 242110 3080

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b) Prepare a histogram for each of the pulse rates distribution & describe the shape of each
distribution

male :

Histogram of Frequency Distribution Table for Male Pulse Rate

Shape of Male Pulse Rate Distribution

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Female :

Histogram of Frequency Distribution Table for Female Pulse Rate

Shape of Female Pulse Rate Distribution

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c) Draw a cumulative frequency polygon for each of the pulse rates distribution.From
your graph & estimate the median.
Male :

Pulse Rate
(beats per frequency midpoint lower upper class relative cumulative
minute) (f) (x) boundaries boundaries boundaries frequency frequency x² fx² fx
40 - 49 0 44.5 39.5 49.5 39.5 - 49.5 0 0 1980.3 0.0 0.0
50 - 59 6 54.5 49.5 59.5 49.5 - 59.5 0.15 6 2970.3 17821.5 327.0
60 - 69 17 64.5 59.5 69.5 59.5 - 69.5 0.425 23 4160.3 70724.3 1096.5
70 - 79 8 74.5 69.5 79.5 69.5 - 79.5 0.2 31 5550.3 44402.0 596.0
80 - 89 8 84.5 79.5 89.5 79.5 - 89.5 0.2 39 7140.3 57122.0 676.0
90 - 99 1 94.5 89.5 99.5 89.5 - 99.5 0.025 40 8930.3 8930.3 94.5
total 40 1 30731.5 199000.0 2790.0

Note : for Frequency polygon we need ‘0’ frequency

Polygon of Frequency Distribution for Male Pulse Rate

Estimate Median = Ʃf
2
= 40
2
= 20
Cumulative frequency 20 = 68.03

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Female :

Pulse Rate upper


frequency midpoint lower relative cumulative
(beats per boundarie class boundaries x² fx² fx
(f) (x) boundaries frequency frequency
minute) s
50 - 59 0 54.5 49.5 59.5 49.5 - 59.5 0 0 2970.3 0.0 0.0
60 - 69 12 64.5 59.5 69.5 59.5 - 69.5 0.3 12 4160.3 49923.0 774.0
70 - 79 13 74.5 69.5 79.5 69.5 - 79.5 0.325 25 5550.3 72153.3 968.5
80 - 89 10 84.5 79.5 89.5 79.5 - 89.5 0.25 35 7140.3 71402.5 845.0
90 - 99 3 94.5 89.5 99.5 89.5 - 99.5 0.075 38 8930.3 26790.8 283.5
100 - 109 2 104.5 99.5 109.5 99.5 - 109.5 0.05 40 10920.3 21840.5 209.0
total 40 1 39671.5 242110.0 3080.0

Note : for Frequency polygon we need ‘0’ frequency

Polygon of Frequency Distribution for Female Pulse Rate

Estimate Median = Ʃf
2
= 40
2
= 20
Cumulative frequency 20 = 76.03

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Answer for Question 2
a) Calculate the following
Male :-

i) Mean =

=
= 69.75

ii) Mode = LB + C[ ]
LB = 60-69 ( class ) = 59.5
C = 10
= 17 - 6 = 11
= 17 - 8 = 9
= 20

Mode = 59.5 + 10 [ ]
= 65.05

iii) Median = LB + C [
LB = 59.5
C = 10
FB = ( The sum of frequency before in happened ) = 6
Fm = ( class frequency fm of the median class ) = 17
n = total frequency = 40

Median = 59.5 + 10[


= 68.03

iv) Standard Deviation =

9
=

= 10.488

Female :-

i) Mean =

=
= 77.0

ii) Mode = LB + C[ ]
LB = 70-79 ( class ) = 69.5
C = 10
= 13 - 12 = 1
= 13 - 10 = 3
=4

Mode = 69.5 + 10 [ ]
= 72.83

iii) Median = LB + C [
LB = 69.5
C = 10
FB = ( The sum of frequency before in happened ) = 12
Fm = ( class frequency fm of the median class ) = 13
n = total frequency = 40

Median = 69.5 + 10[


= 76.03

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iv) Standard Deviation =

= 11.12

b) Determine the value of PCS


Male :-

PCS(1) =

=
= 0.488

PCS(2) =

=
= 0.491 (Positively Skewed)

Female :-

PCS(1) =

11
=
= 0.375

PCS(2) =

=
= 0.261 (Positively Skewed)

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