RF 5710 x95 Series Manual de Operacion y Mantenimiento

MANUAl
ASSEMBLYNUMBE
10447100
IB
Rev
HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95
MANUAL ASSEMBLY NUMBER: 10447-0020-101
MARCH 1998
Rev. B
9S
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95
SERIES
-
LIMITED ONE YEAR WARRANTY
HARRIS CORPORATION (RF COMMUNICATIONS DIVISION)
FROM HARRIS TO YOU - This warranty is extended to the original buyer and applies to all Harris Corporation, RF
Communications Division equipment purchased and employed for the service normally intended, except those products
specifically excluded.
WHAT WE WILL DO - If your Harris Corporation, RF Communications Division equipment purchased from us for use outside the
United States fails in normal use because of a defect in workmanship or materials within one year from the date of shipment, we
will repair or replace (at our option) the equipment or part without charge to you, at our factory. If the product was purchased for
use in the United States, we will repair or replace (at our option) the equipment or part without charge to you at our Authorized Repair
Center or factory.
WHAT YOU MUST DO - You must notify us promptly of a defect within one year from date of shipment. Assuming that Harris
concurs that the complaint is valid, and is unable to correct the problem without having the equipment shipped to Harris:
0
Customers with equipment purchased for use outside the United States will be supplied with information for the return
of the defective equipment or part to our factory in Rochester, NY, U.S.A., for repair or replacement. You must prepay
all transportation, insurance, duty and customs charges. We will pay for return to you of the repaired/replaced equipment
or part, C.I.F. destination; you must pay any duty, taxes or customs charges.
0
Customers with equipment purchased for use in the United States must obtain a Return Authorization Number, properly
pack, insure, prepay the shipping charges and ship the defective equipment or part to our factory or to the Authorized
Warranty Repair Center indicated by us.
Harris Corporation Telephone: (716)244-5830

RF Communications Division Cable: RFCOM
Customer Service
1680 University Avenue
Rochester, NY 14610, U.S.A.
Harris will repair or replace the defective equipment or part and pay for its return to you, provided the repair or replacement is due
to a cause covered by this warranty.
WHAT IS NOT COVERED - We regret that we cannot be responsible for:
0
Defects or failures caused by buyer or user abuse or misuse.
0
Defects or failures caused by unauthorized attempts to repair or alter the equipment in any way.
0
Consequential damages incurred by a buyer or user from any cause whatsoever, including, but not limited to
transportation, non-Harris repair or service costs, downtime costs, costs for substituting equipment or loss of anticipated
profits or revenue.
The performance of the equipment when used in combination with equipment not purchased from Harris.
0
HARRIS MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTIES BEYOND THE EXPRESS WARRANTY AS CONTAINED HEREIN. ALL
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR MERCHANTABILITY ARE
EXCLUDED.
SERVICE WARRANTY - Any repair service performed by Harris under this limited warranty is warranted to be free from defects
in material or workmanship for sixty days from date of repair. All terms and exclusions of this limited warranty apply to the service
warranty.
IMPORTANT - Customers who purchased equipment for use in the United States must obtain a Return Authorization Number
before shipping the defective equipment to us. Failure to obtain a Return Authorization Number before shipment may result in a
delay in the repair/replacement and return of your equipment.
IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS - Concerning this warranty or equipment sales or services, please contact our Customer Service
Department.
al HAF3RlS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
OPERATION & MAINTENANCE MANUAL
PUBLICATION NUMBER: 10447-0020-121

CONSISTS OF:
0
Installation/Maintenance Section
Section 1: Introduction
Section 2: Installation
Section 3: Theory of Operation
Section 4: Maintenance

CONSISTS OF:
0
Operation/Remote Control Section
Section 5: Operation
Section 6: Remote Control
MARCH 1998
Rev. B
‘RF-5710-X95
SERIES
Copyright 0 1998
By Harris Corporation
All Rights Reserved
HARRIS CORPORATION RF COMMUNICATIONS DIVISION

1680 University Avenue Rochester, New York 1461 O-l 887 USA
Tel: 716-244-5830. Fax: 716-242-4755. http://www.harris.com/rfc/
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES a HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
When an Adult Stops Breathing

WARNING
DO NOT attempt to perform the rescue breathing techniques provided
on this page, unless certified. Performance of these techniques by
uncertified personnel could result in further injury or death to the victim.
Il
Does the Person
Respond?
Tap or gently shake
2 l
Shout, ‘He/pi”
Call people who can
victim. phone for help.
l Shout, “Are you OK?”
3 l
Roll Person
Onto Back
Roll victim toward you
by pulling slowly.
4 l
Open Airway
Tilt head back and lift
5 l
Check for
Breathing
Look, listen, and feel
chin. for breathing for
3 to 5 seconds.
6l
Give 2 Full
Breaths
Keep head tilted back.
l Pinch nose shut.
l Seal your lips tight
around victim’s mouth.
l Give 2 full breaths for
1 to l-1/2 seconds each.
7l
Check for Pulse
at Side of Neck
Feel for pulse for
8 l
Phone for Help
Send someone to call
5 to 10 seconds. an ambulance.
9 l
Begin Rescue
Breathing
IO
l
Recheck Pulse
Every Minute
l Lift chin. l Feel for pulse for
l Pinch nose shut. 5 to 10 seconds.
l Give 1 full breath l If victim has pulse but is
every 5 seconds. not breathing, continue
l Look, listen, and feel for rescue breathing. If no
breathing between pulse, begin CPR.
breaths.
For more information about these and other life-saving techniques, contact your Red Cross chapter for training.
“When Breathing Stops” reproduced with permission from an American Red Cross Poster.
#ID
RF
HARRIS
COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
List of Abbreviations and Acronyms

Abbreviation Term
A, AMP Ampere(s)
ac, AC Alternating Current
ACE Advanced Crypt0 Engine
ND Analog-to-Digital Converter
ADC Analog-to-Digital Converter
ADDR Address
ADP Automated Data Processing
ADT Administrative Delay Time, Automated Data Terminal
ADU Automatic Dialing Unit
AF Audio Frequency
AFC Automatic Frequency Control
AFSK Audio Frequency Shift Keying
A-G, A/G Air-to-Ground
- AGC Automatic Gain Control
AIC Analog Interface Chip
ALC Automatic Level Control
ALE Automatic Link Establishment
AMD Automatic Message Display
AME Amplitude Modulation Equivalent
Antenna
ANTIVOX Voice-Operated Transmitter Key Inhibitor
API Analog Phase Interpolation
ARQ Automatic Repeat on Request
AS1 Analog Signal Interface
ASK Amplitude Shift Keying
ASSY Assembly
ATE Automatic Test Equipment
AUD Audio
AUX Auxiliary
AVS Analog Voice Security
...
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RF-5710-X95 SERIES abHARRDS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
List of Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

Abbreviation Term
4WG
1 American Wire Gauge
1B/A Buffer Amplifier
1BC Broadcast, Binary Counter
1BCD Binary-Coded Decimal
1BD Baud, Binary Decoder
1BER Bit Error Rate
1BFO Beat-Frequency Oscillator
1BIT Built-In Test
1BITE Built-In Test Equipment
1BP1 Bits Per Inch
1bps Bits Per Second
1BPSK Binary Phase Shift Keying
1Btu British Thermal Unit
1BW Bandwidth
(CARC Chemical Agent Resistive Coating
(CB Circuit Breaker
lccw Counterclockwise
(CDR Critical Design Review
lCDRL Contract Data Requirements List
lCFE Contractor-Furnished Equipment
CH, CHAN Channel
CI Configuration Item
CKT Circuit
cm Centimeter
CMOS Complimentary-Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor
CNTL Control
CPU Central Processing Unit
CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check
CRT Cathode Ray Tube
CSM Crypt0 Synch Message
CTRL Control
CTS Clear to Send
cw Continuous Wave, Clockwise
D/A Digital-to-Analog Converter
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aI HARFtlS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
s

Abbreviation Term
DAC Digital-to-Analog Converter
DAM Direct Access Memory
dB Decibel(s)
dBm Decibels referenced to 1 milliwatt
dc, DC Direct Current
DCD Data Carrier Detect
DE Data Encryption
DEMOD Demodulation
Diff Differential
Dip, DIP Dual In-Line Package
DMM Digital Multimeter
DP Double Pole
DPDT Double Pole, Double Throw
- DPRAM Dual-Port RAM Access Memory
DPST Double Pole, Single Throw
DSP Digital Signal Processor
DSR Data Set Ready
DTE Data Terminal Equipment
DTL Diode Transistor Logic
DTM Data Text Message
DV Digitized Voice
DTMF Dual Tone Multi-Frequency
DTR Data Terminal Ready
DUART Dual Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter
DUSART Dual Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter
DVM Digital Voltmeter
DVOM Digital Volt-Ohm Meter
EAM Embedded Adaptive Module
EAROM Electronically Alterable Read Only Memory
ECM Electronic Counter Measure
RF-5710-X95 SERIES tEl HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS

Abbreviation Term
ECCM Electronic Counter-Counter Measure
EEPROM, Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
E2PROM
EM1 Electromagnetic Interference .
ENCRYPTION Digital Data Ciphering and Deciphering
EOM End of Message
EPROM Erasable Programmable Read-Only Memory
FCC Federal Communications Commission
FD Full Duplex
FEC Forward Error Correction
FET Field-Effect Transistor
F/F Flip-Flop
FFT Fast Fourier Transform
FH Frequency Hopping
FSK Frequency Shift Keying
FSKNS Frequency Shift Keying - Narrow Shift
FSKWS Frequency Shift Keying - Wide Shift
FSK-A Frequency Shift Keying - Narrow Shift 2
FSK-V Frequency Shift Keying - Variable
F/W, FW Firmware
G-A, G/A Ground-to-Air
GF Government (or customer) Furnished
GFE Government-Furnished Equipment
Gnd, GND Ground
GPIB General Purpose Interface Bus
HD Half Duplex
HDCP Harris Data Communications Protocol
HF High Frequency
HSS High-Speed Synchronizer
HSSB High-Speed Serial Bus
HWCI Hardware Configuration Item
Hz Hertz
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ZEIHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

Abbreviation Term
IC Integrated Circuit
ID Identification
IDF Intermediate Distribution Frame
IF Intermediate Frequency
INT Interrupt
INTLK Interlock
INTR Interrupt
I/O Input/Output
ISB Independent Sideband
J Joules
k Kilo (thousand)
kbyte Kilobyte
kHZ Kilohertz
- km Kilometer(s)
kV Kilovolt(s)
kVA Kilovolt Ampere(s)
KVD Keyboard Visual Display
KVDU Keyboard Visual Display Unit
kW Kilowatt(s)
LBT Listen Before Transmit
LC Inductive Capacitive
LCD Liquid Crystal Display
LD Lock Detect
LED Light-Emitting Diode
LF Low Frequency
LLSB Lower Lower Sideband
LOS Line of Sight
LP Low Pass
LPC Linear Predictive Coding
LPF Low Pass Filter
LQA Link Quality Analysis
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RF-571 O-X95 SERIES al HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS

Abbreviation Term
LRU Line Replaceable Unit
LSB Lower Sideband
LSD Least Significant Digit
M Meter, Mega (one million)
m Milli, one-one thousandth
Milliampere(s)
Mbyte Megabyte
MDM MODEM
MHz Megahertz
MIC Microphone
MIL-STD Military Standard
mm Millimeter(s)
Mod Modification, Modulated
Mod/Demod Modulator/Demodulator
Modem Modulator/Demodulator
MOS Metal Oxide Semiconductor
MOSFET Metal Oxide Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor
ms, msec Millisecond
MTBCF Mean Time Between Critical Failure
MTBF Mean Time Between Failure
MTBM Mean Time Between Maintenance
MTBR Mean Time Between Replacement
MUF Maximum Usable Frequency
MUX Multiplex, Multiplexer
mVac Millivolts Alternating Current
mVdc Millivolts Direct Current
n Nano (1 x 10mg)
NATO North Atlantic Treaty Organization
NB Narrowband
NC, N.C. Normally Closed
N/C Not Connected
...
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RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

Abbreviation Term
NMOS N-channel Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor
NO, N.O. Normally Open
No. Number
NPN N-type, P-type, N-type (transistor)
nsec Nanoseconds
NVG Night Vision Goggles
Q Ohms, a unit of resistance measurement
O&M Operation and Maintenance
O&R Operation and Repair
O.C. Open Circuit or Open Collector
OEM Original Equipment Manufacturer
OP Amp Operational Amplifier

ocxo Oven Controlled Crystal Oscillator
- P Pica
PA Power Amplifier
PABX Private Automatic Branch Exchange
PCB Printed Circuit Board
PCM Pulse Code Modulation
PEP Peak Envelope Power
PF Picofarad (1 x lo-l2 Farads)

PIV Peak Inverse Voltage
PLL Phase-Locked Loop
PNP P-type, N-type, P-type (transistor)
P-P Peak-to-Peak
PPm Parts Per Million

PROM Programmable Read Only Memory
PS Power Supply
Pt Pt, Pt-Pt Point-to-Point
Push-to-Talk
PWB Printed Wiring Board
QPSK Quadrinary Phase Shift Keying
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RF-571 O-X95 SERIES aID HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS

Abbreviation Term
QTY Quantity
R, RG Receiver Circuit: Receive, Receive Ground (from teletype)
RAD Random Access Data
Random Access Memory
RC Resistive Capacitive
RCU Remote Control Unit
RCV/RX Receive
RCVR Receiver
RD Read
RDY Ready
REC Receptacle
RETX Retransmit
RF Radio Frequency
RF1 Radio-Frequency Interference
RLPA Rotatable Log Periodic Antenna
RLSD Receive Level Sense Detect
RMS Root Mean Squared
ROM Read-Only Memory
RST Reset
RTC Real Time Clock
RTN Return
RTS Request to Send
RTTY Radio Teletype
RTU Remote Terminal Unit
Reception
S, SG Send Circuit, Send Ground (to teletype)
SA Spectrum Analyzer
SB Sideband
SCR Silicon Controlled Rectifier
SHLD Shield
X
aI HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES

Abbreviation Term
SINAD A ratio of (signal + noise + distortion) to (noise + distortion) used to measure
the signal quality of a communication channel. SINAD is commonly used to
evaluate the ability of a channel to pass voice traffic.
Sip, SIP Single In-Line Package
SMD Surface-Mount Device
SNR Signal-to-Noise Ratio
SOM Start of Message
SP Single Pole
SPDT Single-Pole, Double-Throw
SSB Single Sideband
ST Single Throw
STD Standard
SWR Standing Wave Ratio
SYNC Synchronous
- TB Terminal Board
TCXO Temperature Controlled Crystal Oscillator
TDQPSK Time Differential Quaternary Phase Shift Keying
TGC Transmitter Gain Control
T/R Transmit/Receive
IT Teletype
ITL Transistor-Transistor Logic
-ITvm Teletype Voice Frequency Tone
TTY Teletype
TX Transmit
U Micro (1 x 10m6)
UART Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter
uF Microfarad (1 x 10m6Farads)
UHF Ultra High Frequency
USART Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter
USB Upper Sideband
usec Microseconds
UUSB Upper Upper Sideband
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RF-571 O-X95 SERIES ZEi HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS

Abbreviation Term
UUT Unit Under Test
UW Microwave
V Volt
VA Volt-Ampere
Vat Volts, Alternating Current
VCA Voltage Controlled Attenuator
vco Voltage Controlled Oscillator
VDC, Vdc Volts, Direct Current
VDU Video Display Unit
VECT Vector
VF Voice Frequency
VFO Variable Frequency Oscillator
VFR Voice Frequency Repeater
VHF Very High Frequency
VLF Very Low Frequency
VMOS V-groove Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor
VOM Volt-Ohm-Meter
VOX Voice Operated Transmitter
VPP Volts peak-to-peak

VSWR Voltage Standing Wave Ratio
W Watt(s)
WRL Wire Run List
XCVR Transceiver
XFMR Transformer
XMT Transmit
XMTR Transmitter
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ail HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
SAFETY SUMMARY
SAFETY SUMMARY
1. INTRODUCTION
All operators and maintenance personnel must observe the following safety precautions during operation and
maintenance of this equipment. Specific warnings and cautions are provided in the manual and at the end of this
Safety Summary. Warnings, Cautions, and Notes appear before various steps in the manual and will be used as
follows:
0 WARNING - Used when injury or death to personnel and damage to equipment is possible
0 CAUTION - Used when there is a possibility of damage to equipment
0 NOTE - Used to alert personnel to a condition that requires emphasis
2. PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT SAFETY

Basic safety precautions consider factors involved in protecting personnel from injury or death. Electrical,
mechanical, ElectroMagnetic Radiation (EMR), material, or chemical hazards are the most common types of
hazards found in electronic equipment. The following are types of hazards that may exist:
ELECTRICAL - Hazardous voltage and current levels may exist throughout the equipment. Contact
with these hazards could cause electrocution, electrical shock, burns, or injury due to
involuntary reflexes of the body.
-
MECHANICAL - Mechanical hazards are created when heavy assemblies and components must be
removed and replaced. Moving parts (such as fan blades) and hot surfaces are
potential mechanical hazards.
THERMAL - Burn hazards may exist in the equipment that could cause personal injuries and/or
serious equipment damage. Internal surfaces of the equipment may be in excess of
65°C the point at which personnel could be burned. Extreme caution should be used
when working with any hot assemblies (for example, power supply or power amplifier
assemblies). Physical injury or damage may result to personnel and/or equipment as a
result of a reflex action to a burn.
CHEMICAL - Chemicals or materials used for servicing the equipment may present potential
hazards. Many chemical agents, such as cleaners and solvents, may be toxic, volatile,
or flammable. If used incorrectly, these agents can cause injury or death.
EMR Overexposure to electromagnetic radiation results from amplified radio frequencies
which may produce a health hazard.
3. OPERATIONAL AND MAINTENANCE SAFETY GUIDELINES

Good safety discipline is critical to prevent injury to personnel. All other safety measures are useless if personnel
do not observe the safety precautions and do not follow safety disciplines. Once aware of a hazard, personnel
should ensure that all other personnel are aware of the hazard. The following basic safety disciplines are stressed:
a. Read a procedure entirely before performing it. Personnel must always perform each assigned task in a
safe manner.
b. Prior to applying equipment power after maintenance, personnel must ensure that all unsecured hand
tools and test equipment are disconnected from the serviced/maintained equipment and properly stored.
...
XIII
RF-5710-X95 SERIES ai3 HARRIS
SAFETY SUMMARY RF COMMUNICATIONS
C. Power to the equipment must be removed before a piece of equipment is removed.
d. Extreme care must be used when adjusting or working on operating equipment. Voltages in excess of
70 V or current sources in excess of 25 A are covered with barriers. Barriers include warning information
about the hazard encountered upon barrier removal.
e. Personnel must react when someone is being electrically shocked. Perform the following steps:
1. Shut off power.
2. Call for help.
3. Administer first aid if qualified.
Under no circumstances should a person come directly in contact with the body unless the power has
been removed. When immediate removal of the power is not possible, personnel must use a
non-conductive material to try to jolt or pry the body away from the point of shock.
f. Personnel should work with one hand whenever possible to prevent electrical current from passing
through vital organs of the body. In addition, personnel must never work alone. Someone must be
available in the immediate area to render emergency first aid, if necessary.
Lifting can cause injury. Items weighing more than 37 pounds must be lifted by two or more people.
h. Some electrolytic capacitors contain aluminum oxide or tantalum. If connected incorrectly, the capacitor
will explode when power is applied. Extreme care must be used when replacing and connecting these
capacitors. The capacitor terminals must always be connected using the correct polarity: positive to
positive and negative to negative.
The next section contains general safety precautions not directly related to specific procedures or equipment.
These precautions are oriented toward the maintenance technician. However, all personnel must understand and
apply these precautions during the many phases of operation and maintenance of the equipment. The following
precautions must be observed:
DO NOT SERVICE EQUIPMENTALONE

Never work on electrical equipment unless another person familiar with the operation and hazards of the
equipment is near. When the maintenance technician is aided by operators, ensure that operators are aware of
the hazards.
GROUNDING
Always ensure that all equipment and assemblies are properly grounded when operating or servicing.
TURN OFF POWER AND GROUND CAPACITORS

Whenever possible, power to equipment should be turned off before beginning work on the equipment. Be
sure to ground all capacitors that are potentially dangerous.
KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS

Operators and maintainers must observe all safety regulations at all times. Do not change components or
make adjustments inside equipment with a high voltage supply on unless required by the procedure. Under
certain conditions, dangerous potentials may exist in circuits with power controls off, due to charges retained
by capacitors.
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RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
SAFETY SUMMARY
-
DO NOT BYPASS INTERLOCKS
Do not bypass any interlocks unnecessarily. If it is necessary to employ an interlock bypass for equipment
servicing, use extreme care not to come in contact with hazardous voltages.
USE CARE HANDLING HEAVY EQUIPMENT

Never attempt to lift large assemblies or equipment without knowing their weight. Use enough personnel or a
mechanical lifting device to properly handle the item without causing personal injury.
HEED WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS

Specific warnings and cautions are provided to ensure the safety and protection of personnel and equipment.
Be familiar with and strictly follow all warnings and cautions on the equipment and in technical manuals.
PROTECTIVE EYEWEAR
All personnel must wear protective eyewear when servicing or maintaining equipment. Protective eyewear
must be worn at all times when using tools.
4. PROTECTION OF STATIC-SENSITIVE DEVICES
-
Diode input-protection is provided on all Complementary-Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) devices.
This protection is designed to guard against adverse electrical conditions such as electrostatic discharge.
Although most static-sensitive devices contain protective circuitry, several precautionary steps should be
taken to avoid the application of potentially damaging voltages to the inputs of the device.
To protect static-sensitive devices from damage, the following precautions should be observed.
a. Keep all static-sensitive devices in their protective packaging until needed. This packaging is
conductive and should provide adequate protection for the device. Storing or transporting these
devices in conventional plastic containers could be destructive to the device.
b. Disconnect power prior to insertion or extraction of these devices. This also applies to Printed
Wiring Boards (PWBs) containing such devices.
C. Double check test equipment voltages and polarities prior to conducting any tests.
d. Avoid contact with the leads of the device. The component should always be handled carefully by
the ends or side opposite the leads.
e. Avoid contact between PWB circuits or component leads and synthetic clothing.
f. Use only soldering irons and tools that are properly grounded. Ungrounded soldering tips or tools
can destroy these devices. SOLDERING GUNS MUST NEVER BE USED.
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RF-571 O-X95 SERIES aIt4 HARRIS
SAFETY SUMMARY RF COMMUNICATIONS
5. EXPLANATION OF HAZARD SYMBOLS
The symbol of drops of a liquid onto a hand shows that the material will cause burns or
irritation of human skin or tissue.
The symbol of a person wearing goggles shows that the material will injure your eyes.
I The symbol of a flame shows that a material can ignite and burn you.
Irl
IJLI The symbol of a skull and crossbones shows that a material is poisonous or a danger to life.
4B The symbol of a human figure in a cloud shows that vapors of a material present danger to your
0
LJ life or health.
xvi
a? HARRIS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
RF COMMUNICATIONS EC DECLARATION
EC Declaration
of
Conformity
We, RF Communications Division of Harris Corporation , 1680 University Avenue, Rochester, NY
146 lo- 1839, declare under our sole responsibility that the product
RF-5710-X95 Series
HF Modem
is in compliance with the Following EEC Directive and Standards:
Directive 73/23 EEC (Low Voltape Directive):

EN 60950: Safety of Information Technology Equipment Including Office Equipment
Date: 22 -mu -98

Name: Al Simon
Title: Director, Quality Assurance
xvii/xviii
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RF COMMUNICATIONS
MARCH 1998
Rev. -
INSTALLATION/MAINTENANCE
SECTION
liEI HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph Page
Specifications.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
SECTION 1 - INTRODUCTION
1.1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.2 PURPOSE OF MANUAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-1
1.3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-2
1.4 RADIO INTERFACE CRITERIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
1.5 DATA TERMINAL EQUIPMENT (DTE) INTERFACE CRITERIA . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1.5.1 Serial Tone Waveform Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1.5.2 Serial Tone Waveform Synchronous Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1.5.3 Serial Tone Waveform Asynchronous Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1.5.4 Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) General Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1.5.5 FSK Synchronous Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-8
1.5.6 FSK Asynchronous Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
1.6 REMOTE CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
1.7 FIRMWARE UPGRADE CAPABILITY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-9
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION
2.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.2 UNPACKING AND INSPECTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.3 TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.4 ITEMS SUPPLIED . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.5 RACK MOUNT INSTALLATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-1
2.5.1 Equipment Rack Preparation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2.5.2 Installing One Modem In One Rack Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2.5.3 Installing Two Modems In One Rack Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-6
2.5.4 Installing One RF-5710 Modem and One RF-5710-X95 Series Modem
in One Rack Space . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-7
2.6 POWERREQUIREMENTS ......................................... 2-8
2.7 MODEM REAR PANEL CONNECTORS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
2.7.1 AC Power Connector A3J4 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
2.7.2 Radio Connector J1 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
2.7.3 DTE Connector J2 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
2.7.4 Remote Connector J3 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
2.8 TESTING THE MODEM . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
2.9 CONNECTING THE MODEM TO THE RADIO . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
2.10 CONNECTING MODEM TO THE DTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-12
2.11 SETTING THE MODEM INTERFACE CRITERIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
2.11.1 Programming the Modem Waveform Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
2.11.2 Asynchronous DTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
2.11.3 Synchronous DTE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
2.12 SENDING DATA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
2.13 PROGRAMMABLE TX AUDIO DELAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-16
i
RF-5710-X95 SERIES zb HARRIS
TABLE OF CONTENTS RF COMMUNICATIONS
TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued

Paragraph Page
SECTION 3 - THEORY OF OPERATION

3.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.2 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.2.1 Transmit Processing.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.2.2 Receive Processing . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
3.3 POWER SUPPLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.4 FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.5 HF MODEM CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.5.1 MCP Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.5.2 DSP Circuit . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.5.3 HF Radio lnterface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-3
3.5.4 Data Terminal Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
3.5.5 Remote Control Interface . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-4
SECTION 4 - MAINTENANCE
4.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.1.1 Protection of Static-Sensitive Devices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.2 BIT/BITE DESCRIPTION AND USE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.3 FAULT ISOLATION GUIDELINES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.3.1 Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-1
4.3.2 Front Panel Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.3.3 Modem Self-Test Failure . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.4 MODULE AND FUSE REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-2
4.4.1 External Fuse Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.4.2 Internal Fuse Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-3
4.4.3 A1 Power Supply Assembly Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-4
4.4.4 A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . 4-4
4.4.5 A5A1 Front Panel LCD Assembly Removal and Replacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-5
4.5 PARTS LISTS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
4.6 COMPONENT LOCATION AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Page
1-1 RF-5710-X95 HF Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
1-2 RF-571 0 HF Modem, Typical Applications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-5
2-1 Modem Dimensions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-2
2-2 Modem Rack Mount Installation - One Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3
2-3 Modem Rack Mount Installation - Two Modems . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-4
2-4 Modem Rack Mount Installation - One RF-5710 Modem and One
RF-571 O-X95 Series Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5
2-5 Modem Rear Panel Layout . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
2-6 Connection of Power Cables . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-9
2-7 Radio Interface Cable (Balanced Audio) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-13
2-8 Radio Interface Cable (Unbalanced Audio) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
ii
iD HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
LIST OF FIGURES - Continued

Figure Page
2-9 Typical RS-232 DTE Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-14
2-10 Keyline Delay Timing Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
3-1 Modem Functional Block Diagram . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-2
4-1 Modem Main Assembly Component Locations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-7
4-2 Modem Interconnect Schematic Diagram (10447-1 001) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-21
4-3 Interconnect Flex Schematic Diagram (10447-1 301) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-23
4-4 Modem PWB Assembly Component Location Diagram (Top)
(10447-2000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-25
4-5 Modem PWB Assembly Component Location Diagram (Bottom)
(10447-2000) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-27
4-6 Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-29
LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
1-1 Radio Equipment Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-7
2-1 HF Data Modem Rear Panel Connectors . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-8
2-2 Radio Connector J1 Pin Numbers and Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
2-3 DTE Connector J2 Pin Numbers and Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-10
2-4 Remote Connector J3 Pin Numbers and Signals . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-11
2-5 Default Parameters . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-15
2-6 Non-FSK Waveform Minimum Keyline - TX Audio Delay Measurements
(tKA *) 0 Delay Setting . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
2-7 FSK Waveform Minimum Keyline - TX Audio Delay Measurements (tKA *)
0 Delay Setting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-17
2-8 Minimum Timing Diagram Values . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-18
3-1 Modem Subassemblies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-1
4-1 Modem Subassemblies Parts List . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
4-2 Modem Ancillary Kit Parts List (10447-0021-001 Rev. B) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-8
4-3 A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101) . . . . . . . . 4-9
4-4 A3 AC Input Filter Assembly Parts List (10447-1013-001) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
4-5 A5 Front Panel Assembly Parts List (10447-1 120-1 0X)* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
4-6 A5A1 Front Panel LCD Assembly Parts List (10447-1110-1 01) . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-18
4-7 A5A2 Front Panel Flex Interconnect Assembly Parts List
(10447-1 300-001) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4-19
iii/iv
83 HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
SPECIFICATIONS
-
SPECIFICATIONS
MECHANICAL
Size: 1.75 H x 8.38 W x 12.0 D inches
4.45 H x 21.27 W x 30.48 cm
Weight: 4 lbs. maximum
Shock: MIL-STD-810D, Method 516.3, Procedure I,

Functional (40 G, 11 msec duration)
Vibration: MIL-STD-810D, Method 514.3, Category 9,
Shipboard
MIL-STD-810D, Category 1, Basic Transport
ENVIRONMENTAL
Storage Temperature: -40 “C to +80 “C
Operating Temperature: 0 “C to +50 “C
Humidity: 0% to 95%, non-condensing
ELECTRICAL
Power Consumption: 12.5 watts, typical, 15 watts, maximum
-
Power Requirements: 85 - 250 Vat, 50 Hz/60 Hz
Receive Audio: 600 ohms transformer coupled, +5 to -30 dBm
nansmit Audio: 600 ohms transformer coupled, +6 to -20 dBm,
adjustable
YIYansmit Keyline: Open collector transistor driver,
50 mA sink capability,
up to +45 Vdc open circuit voltage.
Closure to signal ground to key,
open to unkey.
Secondary nansmit Keyline: Contact closure, 200 mA bidirectional current
capability, up to 45 V open circuit voltage
magnitude. Contact closed to key, open to unkey.
Data Terminal Interface: MIL-STD-188-114A, unbalanced

Compatible with EIA RS-232D specifications
Selectable MIL-STD-188/RS-232 polarity
*See Operation/Remote Control section for waveform modes specifications.
V
RF COMMUNICATIONS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INTRODUCTION
-
RF-571 O-X95 HF Modem

RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
RF COMMUNICATIONS INTRODUCTION
SECTION 1
INTRODUCTION
1 .l SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
All safety precautions necessary for the protection of personnel and equipment are cross-referenced in the
following list. The WARNING or CAUTION is referenced to the paragraph number where it is used in the
manual, and a brief subject phrase indicating the content is provided. Read these items in their entirety before
uerforming the referenced procedure.
1
0
WARNING - Paragraph 2.6 - Improperly grounded equipment may expose personnel to dangerous
voltage.
0
WARNING - Paragraph 4.3.1 - Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not removed
from the unit.
0
from the unit.
0
from the unit.
0
from the unit.
0
from the unit.
0
from the unit.
0
CAUTION - Paragraph 4.4.5 - Do not pull on the flex circuit.
1.2 PURPOSE OF MANUAL

This manual contains information necessary to install, program, operate, maintain, and repair the RF-5710-X95
High Frequency (HF) Modems. The RF-5710-X95 Series of HF Modems are available in three colors:
0 RF-5710-095, Navy Gray
0 RF-5710-195, PACER (Light) Gray
0 RF-5710-295, Black
The modems are functionally and electrically identical. The function of the main assembly is described through
the use of a functional block diagram and text. In addition, maintenance procedures supply all information
required to locate and replace faulty modules.
l-l
RF-5710 X95 SERIES 89 HARRIS
INTRODUCTION RF COMMUNICATIONS
1.3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The Harris RF-5710-X95 HF Modem, shown in Figure l-l, has the ability to generate five HF waveforms (see
Operation section for available waveforms) using the same hardware. Each waveform is selectable from front
panel controls and the current mode of operation is shown on the Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The modem
allows both half-duplex operation and full-duplex operation in most modes of operation, except data rates of 4800
bits per second (bps) when only half-duplex operation is supported. A flexible, programmable interface ensures
compatibility with a wide range of data and radio equipment.
The versatility and speed of the modem make it suitable for a variety of applications, including:
Narrowband Secure Voice
High-Speed Burst Data

Digital Facsimile
Slow-Scan Television
HF, Microwave, Land-Line
Narrowband Satellite
Figure l-2 shows possible applications of the modem in an integrated communications system, including
transmission of high-speed data, digital facsimile, or narrowband secure voice. It can support either synchronous
or asynchronous data terminal equipment.
The architecture of the modem is based on the TMS320C51 and DSP56156 families of Digital Signal Processors
(DSPs) and the 8OC186 microprocessor. The unit is a general purpose signal processor with input/output
capabilities, and provides for future waveform/option expansion by software reprogramming. Software can be
downloaded into the modem through an auxiliary serial port which is part of rear panel connector 53. Extensive
Built-In Test (BIT) functions are also included.
1-2
ZB HAFlRlS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
INTRODUCTION
I RF-6710 HF MODEM
n
ON
OFF
Ic::I::I::I:7J b
/ --
A v 0
POWER
flELD L SCROLL A ENTER
FRONT VIEW
- :OvERED BY U.S.
Jl RADIO J2 DATA J3 REMOTE PAT: 4,36.5,551
o(@]o o(gEqo o[G]o
85-25OV: 1
50/60HZ
5710-1018
Figure I-1. RF-571 O-X95 HF Modem
l-3/1 -4
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INTRODUCTION
RF-590A RECEIVER
MIL-S
*
DIGITAL
FACSIMILE
TERMINAL
TELEPHONE
COMPUTER
RF-11 30-01 TRANSMITTER
5710-0118
Figure 1-2. RF-571 0 Modem, Typical

Applications
I-511 -6
aI HARMS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INTRODUCTION
-
1.4 RADIO INTERFACE CRITERIA
The modem is compatible with most High Frequency-Single SideBand (HF-SSB) radio equipment. However,
consider the following criteria when selecting HF-SSB equipment to interface with the modem:
0 Envelope Delay Distortion
0 Amplitude Distortion
l
Intermodulation Distortion
0 Synthesizer Phase Noise
0 Synthesizer Frequency Deviation
l Transient Response Time (Automatic Gain Control [AGC] and Automatic Level Control [ALC])
0 Mechanical Interface Compatibility (for example, connector types)
Acceptable limits for these criteria are listed in Table l-l.

Table l-l. Radio Equipment Requirements
Consideration Limitation or Deviation
Envelope Delay Distortion Less than 1 millisecond total for transmitter and receiver between 675 Hz
and 2812 Hz
- Amplitude Distortion Amplitude ripple between 300 Hz and 3000 Hz should not exceed 2 dB.
Intermodulation Distortion Third-order intermodulation distortion products should be at least 35 dB
below Peak Envelope Power (PEP).
Synthesizer Phase Noise Root Mean Square (RMS) phase jitter should not exceed 2.5 degrees when
averaged over 22 millisecond periods.
Synthesizer Frequency Deviation 2 1 part in lo6
Receiver AGC Decay time should be about 0.5 seconds.
Audio Interface 600 ohms balanced
Key line Open collector to ground, up to 50 mA from current limited source with
maximum open-circuit output of 45 volts. Keyline is shorted to signal
ground to key the transmitter.
Secondary Keyline Contact closure, up to 200 mA bidirectional current with maximum
open-circuit voltage magnitude 45 V. Contact is closed to key, open to
unkey.
Transmitter Ready Radio must be ready for transmit audio within a finite amount of time. Refer
to Section 2, Paragraph 2.13 for information on programming the modem
transmit audio delay settings.
1-7
RF-571 0 X95 SERIES al HAFtRlS
INTRODUCTION RF COMMUNICATIONS
1.5 DATA TERMINAL EQUIPMENT (DTE) INTERFACE CRITERIA

The modem is designed to interoperate with both MIL-STD-188-114 unbalanced interface and EIA standard
RS-232D interface. The modem can be configured for synchronous or asynchronous operation. The following
operation criteria should be considered when selecting Data Terminal Equipment (DTE) to interface with the
modem.
1.5.1 Serial Tone Waveform Considerations
The modem requires the DTE to supply a Request to Send (RTS) to initiate transmission. If the DTE does not
support RTS signaling, an external means of generating an RTS must be provided.
The modem returns a Clear to Send (CTS) signal to the DTE when it is ready to receive data. Any data sent by the
DTE prior to CTS being asserted is ignored.
The DTE should drop the RTS signal between messages to ensure that a preamble is sent at the beginning of a
new message.
The Carrier Detect (CD) signal is active when the demodulator of the receiving modem is synchronized with the
sending modem.
IS.2 Serial Tone Waveform Synchronous Operation
Receive (RX) clock signals are generated by the modem. The source of the transmit clock signal can be set by the
user: the modem can either provide the clock to the data terminal or accept it from the data terminal. CTS remains
active until the RTS is dropped. The DTE rate must be the same as the transmission data rate.
1.5.3 Serial Tone Waveform Asynchronous Operation
The modem and DTE use their own internal Transmit (TX) and RX data clocks. Sending and receiving DTE need
not be set at the same bit rate; however, character length, parity, and number of stop bits must be identical
between the DTE and the modem.
Flow control can be set by the user to either the CTS signal or the XON/XOFF characters (if character length is 7
or 8 bits.) CTS is reissued when the modem is ready to accept more data from the sending DTE.
The CTS signal is deactivated in response to the RTS signal being deactivated.
The CTS and/or XON/XOFF flow control features will normally occur only if the DTE rate exceeds the
over-the-air data rate. If the data terminal rate is less than the selected over-the-air rate, the modem automatically
reduces the over-the-air rate to match the data terminal rate.
1.5.4 Frequency Shift Keying (FSK) General Considerations
An RTS signal from the DTE causes the modem to issue a keyline to the transmitter. Data rates of 75, 150,300, or
600 bps are allowed; when using an asynchronous DTE interface, 50 bps is also available.
The modem returns a CTS signal to the DTE when it is ready to receive data. Any data sent by the D’TE prior to
CTS being asserted will be ignored.
The CD signal is active when the demodulator of the receiving modem is receiving a valid signal from the
transmitting modem.
1.5.5 FSK Synchronous Operation
RX clock signals will be generated by the modem, and TX clock signals can be programmed as either an input
from the DTE or as an output from the transmitting modem. CTS will remain active until RTS is removed. Note
that 50 bps is not allowed in this mode.
1-8
tzl HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INTRODUCTION
1.56 FSK Asynchronous Operation

The modem and DTE use their own internal Transmit (TX) and RX data clocks. Sending and receiving DTE need
not be set at the same bit rate; however, character length, parity, and number of stop bits must be identical
between the DTE and the modem.
Flow control can be set by the user to either the CTS signal or the XON/XOFF characters (if character length is 7
or 8 bits.) CTS is reissued when the modem is ready to accept more data from the sending DTE.
The CTS signal is deactivated in response to the RTS signal being deactivated.
The CTS and/or XON/XOFF flow control features will normally occur only if the DTE rate exceeds the
over-the-air data rate. If the data terminal rate is less than the selected over-the-air rate, the modem automatically
reduces the over-the-air rate to match the data terminal rate.
1.6 REMOTE CONTROL

The modem can be controlled from any remote American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII)
terminal connected to the modem remote control port. Any modem operating parameters that can be manipulated
from the front panel can be changed by the remote controller, except remote control interface parameters.
The transmit keyline can also be initiated and terminated from the remote location. The modem is capable of
reporting current operational and front panel status in response to polls from the remote control unit. The remote
control interface is designed to EIA standard RS-232 and uses a simple ASCII interface.
1.7 FIRMWARE UPGRADE CAPABILITY
Auxiliary serial port (part of 53) provides the ability to reprogram the modem. New firmware can be downloaded
serially from a Personal Computer (PC) to the modem when future enhancements become available.
l-9/1 -10
P?il
HAFtFUS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION
SECTION 2
INSTALLATION
2.1 INTRODUCTION
This section contains specific installation information needed to install the modem. The modem is intended to be
installed by trained installation or service personnel.
There are no special installation considerations required for the following:
0
Ventilation
0
Lubrication
2.2 UNPACKING AND INSPECTION

Carefully remove the unit from the shipping container and retain the carton for repacking if necessary. Inspect the
equipment for damage and check the packing list to account for all equipment on the list. Immediately notify
carrier if the unit is damaged or items are missing.
2.3 TOOLS AND EQUIPMENT
The following tools and test equipment are recommended to install and set up the modem:
0
A High Frequency (HF) radio with a 0 dBm, 600 ohm transmit audio port and a 600 ohm receive audio
port that provides output audio levels in the +5 to -30 dBm range
0 A data source (Data Terminal Equipment [DTE]) that meets the interface criteria described in Section 1,
Paragraph 1.5 (Data Terminal Equipment Interface Criteria)
0
RS-232 interface breakout box such as the Blackbox #SAM32-55 for troubleshooting interface lines
0
Voltmeter capable of measuring true Root Mean Square (RMS) such as the Fluke #8060A or
Hewlett-Packard HP3400A
0 A modem to data DTE cable
0
A modem to radio cable
0
Standard electronic technician tools
2.4 ITEMS SUPPLIED

The modem is supplied with a rack mount kit that is intended for use in a standard 19 inch equipment mounting
rack. A power cord, strain relief, and mating connectors are supplied in the ancillary kit. Self sticking bumper feet
are also provided which can be placed on the bottom of the modem for desktop applications.
2.5 RACK MOUNT INSTALLATION
The RF-5710-X95 rack mount brackets utilize a universal rack mount pattern (see Figure 2-l). The rack mount
brackets can be used to mount the RF-5710-X95 in a 19 inch EIA or IEC-297 rack. See Figure 2-l for dimensions
of the modem. The modem can be mounted by itself (see Figure 2-2), or two modems may be mounted
side-by-side in a 19 inch EIA or IEC-297 rack (see Figure 2-3). Instructions are also given for mounting any
earlier RF-5710 modem model (ie. RF-5710-X75, RF-5710-X85) and RF-5710-X95 modem side-by-side in a 19
inch rack (see Figure 2-4).The following paragraphs describe the installation procedure.
2-1
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES HAF3RJS
INSTALLATION a
RF COMMUNICATIONS
1.75 IN
“.4f cm)
IEC-297
RACK M
SL
TING
1.125 IN +
(2.88 cm)
19.0 IN
(48.26 cm)
Figure 2-1. Modem Dimensions
2-2
aI3HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION
#lo-32 X .375 INCH

SUPPORT SOCKET HEAD
STANDOFFS CAP
-- . . SCF=W
-d”L..
RAIL SUPPORT
(2 PLACES)
1032 X 3/8 INCH

FLATHEAD SCREW FIATWASHER
w SHORT PANEL l/4 INCH (4 PLACES) k’
BRACKET SPLIT LOCKWASHER
I (4 PLACES)
1O-32 X 5/8 INCH

SEMS SCREW
(2 PLACES)
5710-008C
Figure 2-2. Modem Rack Mount Installation - One Modem
2-3
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION tiB HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
#lo SPLIT
LOCKWASHER
(2 PLACES)
#lo-32 X ,375 INC :H

SOCKET HEAD
CAP SCREW
(2 PLACES)
SUPPORT RAILS
(2 PLACES)
SUPPORT STANDOFFS /
(4 PLACES) r’
SHORT PANEL BRACKET

(2 PLACES)
#l O-32 X 5/8 INC

SEMS SCREW
2 (PLACES)
Figure 2-3. Modem Rack Mount Installation - Two Modems
2-4
3 HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION
#lo-32 X .375 INCH
SUPPORT STANDOFFS
SHORT PANEL
BRACKET (WITH
MOUNTING STUD) AND
#lo-32 X 3/S INCH
FLATHEAD SCREW
MODEM RACK
MOUNT KIT)
SEMS SCREW
RF-571 O-X95
5710-007D
-
Figure 2-4. Modem Rack Mount Installation - One RF-5710 Modem and
One RF-571 O-X95 Series Modem
2-5
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION
liEIHARMS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
2.5.1 Equipment Rack Preparation

Install the two support rails into the 19 inch rack assembly, onl=on the left side and one on the right side, using the
following hardware:
0
Two each Supporting Rails
0
Four each l/4 Inch-20 X 3/4 Inch Pan Head Screws
l
Four each l/4 Inch-20 J-Clip Nuts
0
Four each l/4 Inch Split Lockwashers
0
Four each l/4 Inch Flatwashers
Secure all mounting hardware.

NOTE
Both support rails are fully reversible.
2.5.2 Installing One Modem In One Rack Space
See Figure 2-2 and perform the following procedure to install one modem in one rack space:
Decide whether the modem should be on the left or right side of the single rack space.
NOTE
Both brackets are fully reversible.
h. Install the long panel bracket on the appropriate side of the modem using the two (2) #lo-32 X 0.375 inch
socket head cap screws and #lO lockwashers provided.
i. Install the short panel bracket on the opposite side of the modem using the #lo-32 X 3/8 inch flathead
screw provided.
5 Install four (4) nylon support standoffs in the threaded holes located at the rear of the modem and rear of
the long panel bracket. Offset the support standoffs top and bottom as shown in Figure 2-2.
k. Install the single modem assembly into the rack by guiding the nylon standoffs into the “U” channels of
the support rails mounted in the rack.
1. Slide the assembly carefully into the rack and secure the front panel to the rack with the #lo-32 X 5/8
inch SEMS screws provided.
2.5.3 Installing Two Modems In One Rack Space
See Figure 2-3 and perform the following procedure to install two modems in one rack space:
a. Set the two modems side by side on a bench or other suitable work surface. Remove the top chassis cover
of the modem that is located on the right hand side.
b. Inside the right hand modem chassis, locate the two (2) clearance holes on the left side of the chassis.
C. Use two (2) #lo-32 X 0.375 inch socket head cap screws with #lO lockwashers and insert the screws
completely through the holes in the left side of the chassis. The screws must be inserted from inside the
chassis.
2-6
El HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION
-
d. On the remaining covered modem on the left hand side of the bench, locate the two (2) corresponding
threaded holes on the outside of the right side chassis.
e. Line up the threaded holes in the left hand modem with the protruding screws from the right hand
modem.
f. Tighten both screws.
li5 Replace the modem top cover. Install the 13 screws used to secure the top chassis cover.
h. Install two (2) short panel brackets, one on each side of the double modem assembly with one (1) HO-32
X 3/8 inch flathead screw. (One (1) short panel bracket and one (1) #lo-32 X 3/8 inch flathead screw is
supplied with each modem.)
i. Install four (4) nylon support standoffs. Install two (2) standoffs on each side of the double modem
assembly in the threaded holes located at the rear sides of the chassis. Offset the support standoffs top and
bottom as shown in Figure 2-3.
J. Install the double modem assembly into the rack by guiding the nylon standoffs into the “U” channels of
k. Slide the assembly carefully into the rack and secure the front panel to the rack with the #lo-32 X 5/8
2.5.4 Installing One RF-5710 Modem and One RF-5710-X95 Series Modem in One Rack Space
See Figure 2-4 and perform the following procedure to install one RF-5710 and one RF-5710-X95 Series modem
cl in one rack space:
a. Set the two modems side-by-side on a bench or other suitable work surface. Locate the RF-5710 modem
on the left side and locate the RF-5710-X95 Series modem on the right side. Remove the top chassis
cover of the RF-5710-X95 Series modem.
b. Inside the RF-5710-X95 Series modem chassis, locate the two clearance holes on the left side of the
chassis.
C. Use two (2) #lo-32 X 0.375 inch socket head cap screws with #lO lo&washers and insert the screws
completely through the holes in the left side of the panel. The screws must be inserted from inside the
chassis.
d. On the RF-5710 modem on the left side of the bench, locate the two (2) corresponding threaded holes on
the outside of the right side chassis.
e. Line up the threaded holes in the left RF-5710 modem with the protruding screws from the right
RF-5710-X95 Series modem.
f. Tighten both screws.
g- Replace the RF-5710-X95 Series modem top cover. Install the 13 screws used to secure the top chassis
cover.
h. Install two (2) short panel brackets, one on each side of the double modem assembly with the flathead
screws provided. One (1) short panel bracket and two (2) #lo-32 X 3/8 inch flathead screws are supplied
with each RF-5710 modem. One (1) short panel bracket (with mounting stud) and one (1) #lo-32 X 3/8
inch flathead screw supplied with each RF-5710-X95 Series modem.
i. Install four (4) nylon support standoffs. Install two (2) standoffs on each side of the double modem
assembly in the threaded holes located at the rear side of the chassis. For the RF-5710-X95 Series
modem, offset the support standoffs top and bottom shown in Figure 2-3.
2-7
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES ai3 HARFUS
INSTALLATION RF COMMUNICATIONS
i Install the double modem assembly into the rack by guiding the nylon standoffs into the “U” channels of
k. Slide the assembly carefully into the rack and secure the front panel to the rack with the NO-32 X 5/8
2.6 POWER REQUIREMENTS
The modem uses a maximum of 15 watts of power (12.5 watts, typical). The modem does not require any
reconfiguration to operate over the range of different input supply voltages, and will automatically accept any
primary power voltage and frequency in the specified ranges:
0
85 - 250 Vat
l
50/60 Hz
Improperly grounded equipment may expose personnel to

dangerous voltage. Do not energize the equipment unless the
chassis and all exposed parts are properly grounded. Failure to
do so could result in serious injury or death to personnel.
2.7 MODEM REAR PANEL CONNECTORS
Connectors A3J4 and Jl through 53 are located on the rear panel of the modem. Table 2-l identifies the
connectors, and Figure 2-5 shows the locations of these connectors.
Table 2-1. HF Data Modem Rear Panel Connectors

Connector Function Type
A3/J4 Alternating Current (AC) Power Standard, IEC 320 3-prong,
grounded
Jl Radio 9 Pin D, Male
52 DTE 25 Pin D, Female
53 Remote 9 Pin D, Female
5710-2048
Figure 2-5. Modem Rear Panel Layout
2-8
tElHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION
2.7.1 AC Power Connector A3J4

AC power input connector A3J4 is used to supply the modem with its primary power as described in Paragraph
2.6. The AC power cable is a standard IEC-320 three-prong detachable power supply cord, and is included in the
ancillary kit. A cable clamp is also included in the ancillary kit, and should be placed around the AC power cord,
approximately four inches from the plug connector. This clamp should be secured to the grounding lug on the rear
panel of the modem chassis in order to provide strain relief. See Figure 2-6 when connecting the power cable and
grounding strap.
NOTE
For maximum shielding effectiveness, connect an appropriately
grounded system grounding strap (in addition to the AC power
cord cable clamp) to the ground lug on the rear panel of the
modem chassis. The strap must be placed between the modem
chassis and the cable clamp.
Figure 2-6. Connection of Power Cables
2-9
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
2.7.2 Radio Connector Jl

Table 2-2 describes the signals associated with the pins on radio connector Jl. The radio connector is used to
interconnect the modem and the radio equipment. Receive and transmit audio are 600 ohm transformer coupled
connections. KEYLINE is an open collector driver which provides a closure to ground to key the radio
transmitter. The secondary keyline provides a contact closure to key the radio transmitter. The connector is
located on the rear panel of the modem chassis. A matching connector is provided in the ancillary kit for use in
fabricating an interface cable. The use of shielded cable is strongly recommended to minimize Radio Frequency
Interference (RFI) from external sources.
Table 2-2. Radio Connector Jl Pin Numbers and Signals
I Jl Pin Signal Description
1 Receive Audio +
2 Receive Audio -
3 Secondary Keyline A
(contact closure)
4 Transmit Audio +
5 Transmit Audio -
6 Secondary Keyline B
(contact closure)
7 Reserved
8 Keyline (Open collector
to ground)
9 Keyline Return/Ground
2.7.3 DTE Connector 52

Table 2-3 describes the signals associated with the pins on DTE connector 52. The DTE connector is used to
interconnect the modem and data terminal. The data interface is interoperable with both MIL-STD-188114
Unbalanced mode and EIA RS-232 specifications. The DTE connector is located on the rear panel of the modem
chassis. A matching connector is provided in the ancillary kit for use in fabricating an interface cable. The use of
shielded cable is strongly recommended to minimize RF1 from external sources.
Table 2-3. DTE Connector 52 Pin Numbers and Signals

52 Pin Signal Description
1 Chassis Ground
2 Transmit Data (TXD)
3 Receive Data (RXD)
4 Request to Send (RTS)
5 Clear to Send (CTS)
6 Data Set Ready (DSR)
7 Signal Ground
8 Carrier Detect (CD)
9 . N/C
10 Slow DTE Edge Rate Enable
11 Signal Ground
12-14 N/C
15 TX Clock
2-I 0
a3HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION
Table 2-3. DTE Connector 52 Pin Numbers and Signals - Continued

J2 Pin Signal Description
16 N/C
17 RX Clock
18 Reserved
19-23 N/C
24 External Transmit Clock (EXT TX CLOCK)
25 N/C
2.7.4 Remote Connector 53

Table 2-4 describes the signals associated with the pins on remote connector 53. The remote connector is used to
interconnect the modem and a simple terminal to issue ASCII text commands. In addition, the remote connector
includes an auxiliary serial port which provides the capability to reprogram the modem. New firmware can be
serially downloaded from a PC when future enhancements become available. The remote connector is located on
the rear panel of the modem chassis. A matching connector is included in the ancillary kit for use in fabricating an
interface cable. The use of shielded cable is strongly recommended to minimize RF1 from external sources.
Table 2-4. Remote Connector 53 Pin Numbers and Signals

J3 Pin Signal Description Function
Auxiliary Serial Port Receive Data (ARXD) Provides external firmware upgrade capability
- Receive Data (RXD) Interconnection to ASCII remote terminal
Transmit Data (TXD) Interconnection to ASCII remote terminal
BootVpp Provides external firmware upgrade capability
Signal Ground Provides ground connection
Auxiliary Serial Port Transmit Data (ATXD) Provides external firmware upgrade capability
RTS Interconnection to ASCII remote terminal
CTS Interconnection to ASCII remote terminal
Reserved Provides +12 Vdc to optional Modem Inter-
face Unit (MIU)
2.8 TESTING THE MODEM

With power applied to the modem, turn the modem power switch to the ON position. The modem display will
turn on and display the following messages:
0
* INITIALIZING JI=
BITE IN PROGRESS
0
* INITIALIZING *
BOOTING CODE
The modem will then display the waveform operating parameters that were in use before the modem was turned
off. Refer to the Operation section of this manual for a detailed explanation of modem operation and testing.
If the display does not turn on, check the power cab.‘ing and power source. When the initialization and boot-up
process is done, waveform information will be displayed. If a fault code appears, or no display is shown, turn the
power switch to the OFF position. Verify that only the power cable is attached and turn the modem on again.
Refer to the Maintenance section of this manual for explanation of various fault codes and messages.Notify the
depot or Harris Corporation if the fault persists.
2-11
RF-5710-X95 SERIES aI HARFUS
2.9 CONNECTING THE MODEM TO THE RADIO d

Harris provides a 9-pin D matching connector to assist users in making a modem-to-radio cable. Refer to
Paragraph 2.7.2. The modem has a standard 600 ohm transformer coupled audio interface with both open
collector to ground and contact closure keyline circuits. Any radio used with the modem should match the
following specifications:
0
600 ohm, +6 dBm to -20 dBm transmit audio
0
600 ohm, receiver output audio, fixed level, +5 dBm to -30 dBm
a A keyline activated by open collector to ground or contact closure
0
A transmit and receive filter bandwidth of 300 Hz - 3000 Hz (2 3 dBm)
NOTE
Radios with specifications different than those listed may require
a special radio interface cable. Most HF radios, however, have
these listed features, thereby making direct connection to the
modem possible. Radios with bandwidth less than that specified
will cause degraded modem performance.
Use the 9-pin D connector provided with the modem to make the modem-to-radio interface cable. Refer to
Paragraph 2.7.2. Figure 2-7 shows an example of a balanced audio configuration; Figure 2-8 shows an unbalanced
configuration. Most radios accept a 0 dBm transmit signal (2.2 volts peak-to-peak into 600 ohms). If the system
radio requires a lower transmit signal, refer to the Operation section of this manual to set the nominal transmit
level between +6 dBm and -20 dBm (600 ohms) in 2 dBm increments.
Some radios may require a delay between the assertion of the keyline signal and the start of the transmit audio
from the modem. This delay may be required to allow a transmit circuit to power up or an antenna coupler to
tune. Refer to Paragraph 2.13 for additional information.
2.10 CONNECTING MODEM TO THE DTE
Harris provides a 25-pin D connector with the modem that matches with the 52 connector and is used to make a
modem-to-DTE cable (refer to Paragraph 2.7.3).
Figure 2-9 shows a typical modem-to-RS-232D DTE cable. 52 is the modem side of the cable. The other side
shows the signal pinouts and descriptions as defined in the RS-232D specification.
Some types of DTE require an indication that the modem is ready for operation. The RF-5710 provides a Data Set
Ready (DSR) signal on pin 6 of 52. That signal is asserted true during the modem powerup initialization and
remains true while the modem is powered on. If the DTE requires it, the signal should be connected as shown in
Figure 2-9.
Some types of MIL-STD-188-114A DTE require slower signal rise/fall times. The modem can be configured for
slow rise/fall times by connecting pins 10, 11 on 52, the data interface connector. Alternatively, the position of
JMPll on Jll can be changed inside the modem to position l-2. For standard rise/fall times, the internal jumper,
JMPll, is to be in the 2-3 position and 52 pins 10,ll are not connected. The default factory setting is for standard
rise/fall times.
2-12
al HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION
-
In synchronous mode, the modem can either provide a transmit clock or accept an external transmit clock. 52 pin
15 provides a transmit clock signal output to external equipment when necessary, and 52 pin 24 is used for the
input of an external transmit clock.
NOTE
If the modem is programmed for External Transmit Clock, the
DTE must provide the clock signal on pin 24 of the modem rear
panel DATA connector 52. Failure to do this will result in a
modem fault after the RTS is activated. Receive clock is always
provided by the modem.
RF-571 0 RADIO CONNECTOR

CONNECTOR (See Radio Manual for Pinouts)
--
Jl
RX AUDIO + 1 RX AUDIO +
RX AUDIO - 2 RX AUDIO -
TX AUDIO + 4 TX AUDIO +
- TX AUDIO - 5 TX AUDIO -
KEYLINE a KEYLINE
GND/KEYLINE RETURN 9 GND/KEYLINE RETURN
5710-201-dcr
Figure 2-7. Radio Interface Cable (Balanced Audio)
2-13
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION RF
8El HARRIS
COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 0 RADIO CONNECTOR

CONNECTOR (See Radio Manual for Pinouts)
I.
&II
RX AUDIO + 1 RX AUDIO +
RX AUDIO - 2
TX AUDIO + 4 TX AUDIO +
TX AUDIO - 5 0
KEYLINE 8 KEYLINE
GND/KEYLINE RETURN 9 A GND/KEYLINE RETURN

w
571 O-202-dcr
Figure 2-8. Radio Interface Cable (Unbalanced Audio)
RF-571 0
CONNECTOR RS-232
SHIELD PIN #
I I
I I
CHASSIS GND
1 l * 1
I I
TX DATA
2 4 I I
2
RX DATA I
3 I
3
I I D
RTS I I
4 I I 4
I
CTS I I
5 I I l 5
DSR I I
6 I I l 6
SIGNAL GND I I
7 7
CARRIER DETECT : :
8 I I l 8
TX CLOCK I I
15 I I l 15
RX CLOCK I
17 I
I
I
l 17
EXT. TX CLOCK I I
24 4 I I 24
I I
571 O-203-dcr
Figure 2-9. Typical RS-232 DTE Cable
2-14
ail HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION
2.11 SEll-ING THE MODEM INTERFACE CRITERIA

The modem has a flexible, programmable DTE interface; however, the modem must have its modem parameters
programmed identically to other modems in the network and have its data port parameters programmed
identically to the DTE parameters.
2.11 .I Programming the Modem Waveform Parameters
Table 2-5 lists the modem configuration as shipped. This configuration can also be restored using the RESET
command as described in the Operation section of this manual. Refer to the Operation section of this manual for
further details on selecting different waveform operating modes and associated parameters.
Table 2-5. Default Parameters
Parameter Default Setting
REMOTE/LOCAL LOCAL
Waveform SERIAL
Data Rate (bps) 2400
Interleaving LONG (L)
Duplex Full
Acq. on Data Off
Data Port Synchronous
Polarity Normal
TX Clock Internal
- Display Backlight On
Display Contrast Level 5
Audio TX Level 0 dBm
TX Audio Delay + 00.0 s
Key line RTS keys xmtr
2.11.2 Asynchronous DTE

Program the modem DATA PORT parameters to match the DTE settings. Refer to the Operation section of this
manual. The following parameters must be set for an asynchronous DTE:
0
Polarity (Normal, Invert) - use Normal for RS-232D interoperability.
a DTE Data Rate - 9600,4800, 2400, 1200,600, 300, 150, 75, (50 bps available for FSK)
0
Stop Bits - 1 or 2
0
Parity - Odd, Even, None
0
Character Length - 5, 6, 7, 8 bits per character
0
Flow Control - CTS or XON/XOFF
2-15
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES zl HARRIS
2.11.3 Synchronous DTE

Program the modem DATA PORT parameters to match the DTE settings. Refer to the Operation section of this
manual. The following parameters must be set for a synchronous DTE:
0
Polarity (Normal, Invert) - use Normal for RS-232D interoperability.
0
TX Clock - Internal or External source
For synchronous DTE, the source of the transmit clock must be set as follows:
0
TX Clock: EXT for an external clock provided by a DTE to 52 pin 24
l
TX Clock: INT for modem providing TX clock on 52 pin 15
NOTE
In synchronous operation, the DTE data rate must match the
transmit and receive over-the-air channel rates of the current
operating waveform.
2.12 SENDING DATA
Data is sent by activating the modem input, which may be controllable from the DTE. If the modem fails to
transmit the complete message, use RS-232 interface breakout box and verify activity on the following signal
lines:
l
RTS
0
CTS
l
TX DATA
l
TX CLK
l
RX CLK
2.13 PROGRAMMABLE TX AUDIO DELAY

Some radios may require a delay between the assertion of the modem’s keyline signal and the start of TX Audio.
The modem provides default minimum delay times that vary depending upon waveform and DTE mode of
operation. See Figure 2-10 and refer to Tables 2-6,2-7, and 2-8.
A programmable TX audio delay setting is provided to allow systems that require longer delays to extend the
minimum timings. The delay can be extended from 0 - 39.9 seconds in 0.1 second increments from both the front
panel and remote control. Changing this delay setting will affect when the transmit audio begins after the keyline
signal is asserted.
Adjusting this setting will also delay the assertion of the modem’s data port CTS signal in response to the DTE’s
RTS signal (see Figure 2-10). This will require any connected DTE device to wait for CTS to be returned before
transmitting any data to the modem’s data port through the RS-232 TX signal. If a DTE device and the modem
are not set up to use RTS-CTS data port handshaking, any data sent before CTS responds will be ignored.
Figure 2-10 demonstrates the RF-5710’s DTE data port handshaking signals in relation to the TX audio signal.
2-16
zl HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
INSTALLATION
-
Table 2-6. Non-FSK Waveform Minimum Keyline - TX Audio Delay Measurements (tm *)
0 Delay Settil
STANAG
Serial/Serial-NB Serial/Serial-NB STANAG 428514529 428514529
Waveform Synchronous Asynchronous Synchronous Asynchronous
Rate DTE DTE DTE DTE
4800 45 mS 23 mS N/A N/A
2400 65 mS 23 mS 65 mS 23 mS
1200 85 mS 23 mS 85 mS 23 mS
600 125 mS 23 mS 125 mS 23 mS
300 225 mS 23 mS 225 mS 23 mS
150 245 mS 23 mS 245 mS 23 mS
75 465 mS 23 mS 465 mS 23 mS
* See Figure 2-10.
Table 2-7. FSK Waveform Minimum Keyline - TX Audio Delay Measurements (tm *)
0 Delay Setting
DTE Port Rate FSK Synchronous DTE FSK Asynchronous DTE
9600 BPS N/A 41 mS
4800 BPS N/A 42 mS
- 2400 BPS N/A 42 mS
1200 BPS N/A 61 mS
600 BPS 119 mS 81 mS
300 BPS 219 mS 121 mS
150 BPS 240 mS 202 mS
75 BPS 470 mS 380 mS
50 BPS N/A 560 mS
* See Figure 2-10.
2-17
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES aI HARRIS
I I
I I
FITS I I
Id H-b-*
CTS I hc tKD I
I I
I 1 I
II 1 I
KEYLINE I
I ! I
AUDIO
I tRA I’ ’
tRK - DELAY BETWEEN ASSERTION OF RTS AND KEYLINE ASSERTION

kc - RTS DEBOUNCE PERIOD
tKD - PROGRAMMABLE KEYLINE DELAY AMOUNT
kA - SYSTEM DELAY BETWEEN ASSERTION OF CTS AND START OF TX AUDIO
tRA - TOTAL DELAY TIME BETWEEN ASSERTION OF RTS AND THE START OF THE TX AUDIO
kA - DELAY BETWEEN THE ASSERTION OF THE KEYLINE AND THE START OF THE TX AUDIO
RF-5710-500
Figure 2-10. Keyline Delay Timing Diagram
Table 2-8. Minimum Timing Diagram Values
I Value I Minimum I
t RK 1mS
t RC 20 mS
t KD Variable
t CA 4mS
tRA = tRC + tKD + kA 24 ms + tKD
kA = tRA - tRK 23 ms + tKD
2-18
tElCOMMUNICATIONS
RF
HARRIS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
THEORY OF OPERATION
SECTION 3
THEORY OF OPERATION
3.1 INTRODUCTION
The modem consists of Al Power Supply Assembly, A2 High Frequency (HF) Modem Circuit Board Assembly,
A3 Alternating Current (AC) Input Filter Assembly, and A5 Front Panel Assembly. A5 Front Panel Assembly
consists of two subassemblies: A5Al Front Panel Display Assembly and A5A2 Interconnect Flex Assembly.
Table 3-l lists the subassemblies of the modem.
The front panel display is a Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) module. There are four pushbutton switches on the
front panel that can be used to select all user-accessible options. All other circuitry is contained on A2 HF Modem
Circuit Board Assembly. The modem uses digital signal processing for modulation, demodulation, and control
functions.
Table 3-1. Modem Subassemblies
I Ref. Desig. I Description I

Al Power Supply Assembly
A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly
A3 AC Input Filter Assembly
A5 Front Panel Assembly
3.2 FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The following sections describe modem transmit and receive signal processing. See Figure 3-l for a functional
block diagram of the modem.
3.2.1 Transmit Processing
Data from the data source is converted from MIL-STD-18%114A unbalanced levels to low level logic signals,
then converted from serial to parallel form using a Dual Universal Synchronous/Asynchronous
Receiver/Transmitter (DUSART). The Modem Control Processor (MCP) circuit performs initial data formatting
depending on which waveform is selected (see Operations section for available waveforms). It then begins
passing the formatted data to the Digital Signal Processor (DSP) circuit via a dual-port Random Access Memory
(RAM). The DSP processors generate the selected waveform and modulate it with the transmit data. The digital
information is sent to a digital to analog converter which converts it to an analog audio signal, which is then
amplified and coupled to the HF radio transmitter via the transmit audio transformer. The MCP circuit activates
the keylines to the transmitter.
3.2.2 Receive Processing
The signal output from the HF receiver is coupled in to the modem via the receive audio transformer, then routed
to an analog to digital converter. The DSP processors then demodulate the signal to extract the data and pass it to
the MCP processor via the dual-port RAM. The MCP performs final data formatting as required by the selected
waveform. The parallel data is sent to the DUSART for conversion to low level serial form, then converted to
MIL-STD-18%114A unbalanced levels and sent to the Data Terminal Equipment (DTE).
3-1
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES ?a HARRIS
THEORY OF OPERATION RF COMMUNICATIONS
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING CORE
I 256 K-WORD
ROM
MASTER
OSCILLATOR
9.216 MHz
DUAL PORT
RAM
MIL-STD-166-114
INTERFACE
I
I--
TO/FROM
DATA SOURCE
DTE
MODEM CONTROL PROCESSING 1CORE DUSART
;, 11 t+q TOHFXMTR
*
256 KBYTES RAM
REMOTE
a CONTROL
USART
i
BUFFER
I
571 O-501 -dcr
Figure 3-1. Modem Functional Block Diagram
3-2
aD HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
THEORY OF OPERATION
-
3.3 POWER SUPPLY
The power supply accepts input voltages in the range of 85 - 250 volts AC, with an input frequency of
50 or 60 Hz, with no internal strapping or voltage selection required. See Figure 4-2. The input power is routed
from the rear panel AC input filter module to the front panel power switch, then to the power supply input
connector. The power supply produces dc output voltages of +5V, -12V, and +12V, which are then routed to HF
Modem Circuit Board Assembly A2.
3.4 FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY
A5 Front Panel Assembly consists of an LCD display module and four pushbutton switches interconnected to A2
HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly by a flexible circuit. The LCD module displays two rows of 16 characters
each. Key presses on the pushbuttons are detected by the modem control processor on A2 HF Modem Circuit
Board Assembly, which processes the front panel inputs and sends menu and status information to the front panel
display.
3.5 HF MODEM CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY
The following sections refer to the HF Modem Assembly schematic diagram. The first two sheets of the
schematic contain a detailed block diagram of the circuits and list the sheet numbers for the corresponding circuit
schematic diagrams.
3.5.1 MCP Circuit
The MCP circuit consists of 8OC186 microprocessor U6,256 kbytes of Read Only Memory (ROM) combined in
- integrated circuits U12, U13, U14, and U15,256 kbytes of RAM on UlO and Ull, and other associated support
circuitry. Y2 is the master oscillator which has a frequency of 9.216 Mhz. The RAM power is backed up by
battery BTl which ensures that the most recent set of user operating selections is stored in memory and are
preserved when the modem is turned off or otherwise loses power. These settings therefore become the initial
operating settings when the modem is subsequently turned on. The MCP circuit controls all modem interfaces,
including the front panel display and pushbutton interface, remote control interface, and the data terminal
interface. In addition, it performs initial processing of transmit data and final processing of receive data as
required by the selected waveform. Data is passed between the MCP and DSP circuits via dual port RAM U46.
3.5.2 DSP Circuit
The DSP circuit consists of a Input/Output (I/O) Processor (IOP) circuit and a Coprocessor Circuit (COP). The
IOP consists of TMS320C51 signal processor U30,256 k-words of ROM (U31, U32), 64 k-words of RAM
(U36), and associated support circuitry. The IOP communicates with the COP via the dual-port RAM (U33). The
COP consists of a DSP56156 signal processor (U27) and 64 k-words of RAM (U34). The DSP circuit performs
all waveform generation, modulation, and demodulation functions.
3.5.3 HF Radio Interface
The IOP uses Analog Interface Chip (AK) U44 to convert the modulated transmit signal from digital to analog
form. The signal is then amplified by U40 and U28, then routed to transmit audio transformer T2 and radio
interface connector Jl. The transmit audio level is controlled by the MCP; the level selected by the user at the
front panel is communicated to the IOP, which then adjusts the digital data values so that the level of the analog
waveform matches the desired level.
The audio output from the HF receiver is coupled to the modem via Jl and receive audio transformer Tl. It is
- buffered by U39, then routed to multiplying digital-to-analog converter U41. U41 is used by the IOP to
implement Automatic Gain Control (AGC) of the received signal. The gain controlled output of U41 is buffered
by U39, then converted from analog to digital form in AIC circuit U45. The outputs from U45 are used by the
IOP for signal demodulation.
3-3
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
THEORY OF OPERATION
tElHAFtRlS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
3.54 Data Terminal Interface

Transmit data, external transmit clock, and the Request to Send (RTS) signals from the data terminal are input to
the modem through data terminal interface connector 52. Receiver U24 converts them from MIL-STD-188-114A
levels to low-level logic signals. Channel A of DUSART U21 is used by the MCP to convert the serial transmit
data to parallel form. Receive data from the modem is converted from parallel to serial from using channel B of
DUSART U21. The receive data and control signals are converted from low-level logic to MIL-STD-188114A
levels via drivers U2 and U3, then routed to DTE connector 52.
3.55 Remote Control Interface
Serial commands from the remote control terminal are input to the modem through Remote Control Interface
(RCI) connector 53. Transceiver U25 converts the commands from RS-232 levels to low-level logic signals.
Channel A of DUSART U20 is used by the MCP to convert the serial command stream to parallel form. Text to
be displayed on the remote control terminal is generated by the MCP, then converted from parallel to serial form
using channel A of DUSART U20. The serial data is converted from low-level logic signals to RS-232 levels in
transceiver U25, then sent to the RCI connector 53. Channel B of DUSART U20 is an auxiliary serial port which
provides external firmware upgrade capability. New firmware can be downloaded serially from a personal
computer into the modem via RCI connector 53.
3-4
al?HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
i-
SECTION 4
MAINTENANCE
4.1 INTRODUCTION
Advanced hardware and software design techniques have been used in the modem to minimize regular
maintenance and simplify troubleshooting procedures. The Built-In Test Equipment (BITE) feature can be used to
quickly identify faults and allow modem modular replacement in the field.
The use of high-speed microprocessors, complex programming, and high integration surface mount components
makes troubleshooting to the component level and repair difficult even when the proper test equipment is
available. Therefore, we recommend that a spares program be developed through Harris Corporation.
The modem is intended to be maintained by trained maintenance or service personnel.
4.1 .I Protection of Static-Sensitive Devices
Diode input protection is provided on all Complimentary-Metal-Oxide-Semiconductor (CMOS) devices. This
protection is designed to guard against adverse electrical conditions such as electrostatic discharge. Although
most static-sensitive devices contain some protective circuitry, several precautionary steps should be taken to
avoid the application of potentially damaging voltages to the inputs of the device.
Perform the following procedures to protect static sensitive devices from damage:
a. Keep all static-sensitive devices in their protective packaging until needed. This packaging is conductive
and should provide adequate protection for the device. Storing or transporting static-sensitive devices in
conventional plastic containers could be destructive to the device.
b. Disconnect power prior to insertion or extraction of sensitive devices. This also applies to Printed Wiring
Boards (PWBs) containing such devices.
C. Double-check test equipment voltages and polarities prior to conducting any tests. Verify that no
transients exist.
d. Use only soldering irons and tools that are properly grounded. Ungrounded soldering tips or tools can
destroy these devices. SOLDERING GUNS MUST NEVER BE USED.
e. Avoid contact with the leads of the device. The component should always be handled very carefully by
the ends or side opposite the leads.
f. Avoid contact between PWB circuits or component leads and synthetic clothing.
4.2 BIT/BITE DESCRIPTION AND USE
Built-In Test (BIT) detects faults on the High Frequency (HF) Modem Circuit Board Assembly (10447-2000). If
the modem does not power up, a systematic check of power connections, supply voltages, and fuses will identify
the faulty module for replacement. Note that each module has specific instructions for removal and replacement.
4.3 FAULT ISOLATION GUIDELINES
The following paragraphs will help isolate and correct certain faults.
4.3.1 Safety
The only safety consideration required is removing power from the modem before starting any repairs.
Voltages hazardous to human life are present if power is not

removed from the unit. Failure to remove power from the unit
can cause injury or death to personnel.
4-1
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES ??a HARRIS
MAINTENANCE RF COMMUNICATIONS
4.3.2 Front Panel Display

Perform the following procedure if the front panel display is not operating (see Figures 4-l and 4-2):
a. Verify AC supply voltage at A3J4 AC Input Filter Assembly Power Connector.
1. If AC supply voltage is not present, check AC supply power source and all power connections up to
the modem. Repair as necessary.
b. Verify AC supply voltages at AlJl Power Supply Assembly.

1. If AC supply voltage is not present, check the A3Fl external fuse. If fuse blown, determine cause
and repair as necessary.
2. Check A5Sl power switch and all AC power connections between A3J4 and AlJl. Repair as
necessary.
C. Verify DC Supply voltages at AlJ2 Power Supply Assembly.

1. If DC supply voltages are not present, check the AlFl internal fuse. If fuse is blown, determine
cause and repair as necessary.
2. If this does not correct Al Power Supply Assembly failure, remove and replace Al Power Supply
Assembly.
d. Verify supply voltage (+5 Vdc) to backlight and Liquid Crystal Display (LCD) module. See Figures 4-1,
4-2,4-3, and 4-6.
1. If +5 Vdc is not present, check ASAlWl backlight cable, +5 Vdc LCD drive circuit on A2 HF
Modem Circuit Board Assembly (Jack 54 Pin 25), and continuity of A5A2 Interconnect Flex PWB
Assembly (Pl Pin 25 to P2 Pin 14). Repair or replace as necessary.
NOTE
The remote terminal settings must match the modem remote port
settings for proper operation. (Refer to the Remote Control
section of this manual).
2. If supply voltage is present and the remote port is functional, remove and replace A5Al Front Panel
LCD Assembly.
3. If supply voltage is present and the remote port is not functional, remove and replace A2 HF Modem
Circuit Board Assembly.
4.3.3 Modem Self-Test Failure
If the modem indicates a self-test failure, remove and replace A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly.
4.4 MODULE AND FUSE REPLACEMENT PROCEDURES
The following sections describe the removal and replacement procedures for the modules and fuses located inside
the modem. There are two fuses used on the modem, an external fuse accessible from the rear panel of the modem
and an internal power supply fuse. (See Figure 4-1, Main Assembly Component Locations, if necessary).
- .
4-2
EEIHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
4.4.1 External Fuse Removal and Replacement

The external fuse is located inside the AC input filter (A3J4) and is rated at one-half the current-carrying capacity
of the internal fuse. Perform the following procedure to replace the external fuse:

a. Turn off power to modem by positioning modem ON/OFF power switch to OFF position.
b. Disconnect the AC power cord from the modem.
C. Remove the fuse tray from A3J4 (located on the rear panel) and remove the blown A3Fl Fuse.
d. Replace the A3Fl Fuse with the spare kept in the front receptacle of the fuse tray.
e. Replace the spare fuse with an equivalent fuse provided in the ancillary kit or from supply spares.
f. Replace the fuse tray.
g- Reconnect the AC power cord on back of modem and position modem ON/OFF switch to ON position.
4.4.2 Internal Fuse Removal and Replacement
Perform the following procedure to remove and replace the internal fuse:
-1

b. Disconnect the AC power cord from the modem.
C. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove the 13 screws and remove the modem top cover.
d. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove the two (2) screws and remove the power supply cover.
e. Remove the blown fuse (AlFl) located on Al Power Supply Assembly next to Jl.
f. Replace the fuse with an equivalent fuse provided in the ancillary kit or from supply spares.
g- Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten two (2) screws and replace the power supply cover.
h. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten 13 screws and replace modem top cover.
i. Reconnect the AC power cord at back of modem and position modem ON/OFF power switch to ON
position.
4-3
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES aD MS
4.43 Al Power Supply Assembly Removal and Replacement

Perform the following procedure to remove and replace Al Power Supply Assembly:
(WARNING1
b. Disconnect AC power cord from modem.
C. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove 13 screws and remove the modem top cover.
d. Note the orientation of Al Power Supply Assembly in the chassis.
e. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove two (2) screws and remove the Power Supply cover.
f. Disconnect A5WlPl from AlJl, WlP2 from AlJ2, and Pl Safety Ground connection from AlPl.
g. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove the two (2) remaining screws (closest to the chassis wall) securing
power supply to the modem chassis.
h. Remove Al Power Supply Assembly.
i. Insert replacement Al Power Supply Assembly and use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten the two (2)
screws removed in step g.
i Reconnect A5WlPl to AlJl, WlP2 to AlJ2, and Pl Gnd connection to AlPl.

k. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten the two (2) screws removed in step e and reinstall power supply
cover.
1. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten 13 screws and reinstall the modem top cover.
m. Reconnect AC power cord at back of modem and position modem ON/OFF power switch to ON position.
4.4.4 A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Removal and Replacement
Perform the following procedure to remove and replace A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly:
-1

d. Disconnect A542Pl from A2J4, WlPl from A2J6, and ASAlP from A2J9.
4-4
8DHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
-
e. Remove the six (6) socket head cap screws securing Jl, 52, and 53 of A2 HF Modem Circuit Board
Assembly to the rear of the chassis.
f. Remove the six (6) screws securing A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly to modem chassis.
g. Remove A2 HF Modem Board Assembly and replace with a spare.

NOTE
Removing the power supply cover makes removal of the
assembly easier, but is not necessary.
h. Insert the six (6) socket head cap screws into Jl, 52, and 53 of the replacement A2 HF Modem Circuit
Board Assembly.
i. Carefully install the replacement A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly into the chassis, and start the
six (6) socket head cap screws that secure the assembly to the rear of the chassis.
6 Install six (6) screws that secure A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly to modem chassis.
k. Tighten the six (6) socket head cap screws that secure Jl, 52, and 53 of A2 HF Modem Circuit Board
Assembly to the rear of the chassis.
1. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten the six (6) screws that secure A2 HF Modem Circuit Board
Assembly to the modem chassis.
m. Reconnect A5A2Pl to A2J4, WlPl to A2J6, and ASAlP to A2J9.
n. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten 13 screws and reinstall the modem top cover.
0. Reconnect AC power cord to back of modem and position modem ON/OFF power switch to OFF
position.
4.4.5 A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly Removal and Replacement
Perform the following procedure to remove and replace A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly:
NOTE
To remove the front panel, it is necessary to remove all rack
mount hardware and second modems in dual modem
configurations.

d. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to remove the two (2) screws that secure the front panel to the bottom of the
chassis.
4-5
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES aI HARHS
e. Disconnect ASAlP from A2J9.

f. Remove the four (4) screws that secure the front panel to the sides of the chassis and place A5 Front
Panel Assembly face down on the bench.
Do not pull on the flex circuit. Grip only the stiffener and
connector to prevent serious damage to the flex circuit.
I3 Carefully disconnect A5A2P2 from A5Al Jl .

h. Remove the four (4) screws securing A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly and remove the display.
i. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to secure with the four (4) screws removed in the step h and install the
replacement A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly.
j- Reconnect A5A2P2 to A5AlJl.

k. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten the four (4) screws removed in step f and reinstall A5 Front Panel
Assembly on the chassis.
1. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to tighten the two (2) bottom chassis screws removed in step d.
m. Reconnect ASAlP to A2J9.
n. Use a cross-tip screwdriver to replace the 13 screws and reinstall the modem top cover.
0. Reconnect AC power cord and position modem ON/OFF power switch to ON position.
4-6
tiEIHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
A2J2
DATA
A3
AC INPUT
FILTER ASSY
,Wl Pl 04
A2
HF MODEM ASSY
1
AlJ2 - 1
-
I
Al POWER SUPPLY I 04
ASSY -
I’
I
:
+- AC POWER CABLE
I
0
04
I
I- Pl SAFETY GROUND
A5Wl Pl
. AlPl
A5A2
INTERCONNECT FLEX
ASSY
A5Wl -
BLK
WHl
FRONT PANEL ASSY

A5A2P2 DISPLAY ASSY
5710-6016
Figure 4-I. Modem Main Assembly Component Locations
4-7
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES 83 HARRIS
4.5 PARTS LISTS

The following parts lists are included:
0
Table 4-l - Modem Subassemblies
l Table 4-2 - Modem Ancillary Kit Parts List (10447-0021-001)
l Table 4-3 - A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101)
l Table 4-4 - A3 AC Input Filter Assembly Parts List (10447-1013-001)
l Table 4-5 - A5 Front Panel Assembly Parts List (10447-1120-10X)*

0 Table 4-6 - A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly Parts List (10447-1110-101)
l Table 4-7 - A5A2 Front Panel Flex Interconnect Assembly Parts List (10447-1300-001)
Table 4-1. Modem Subassemblies Parts List

Ref. Desig. Part Number Description
Al 10447-1050-001 POWER SUPPLY ASSEMBLY
A2 10447-2000-101 HF MODEM CIRCUIT BOARD ASSEMBLY
A3 10447-1013-001 AC INPUT FILTER ASSEMBLY
A5 10447-1120-10X* FRONT PANEL ASSEMBLY
* “x” represents the following three A5 Front Panel Assembly colors:
10447-1120-102 - Navy Gray
10447-1120-105 - PACER (Light) Gray
10447-1120-109 - Black
Table 4-2. Modem Ancillary Kit Parts List (10447-0021-001 Rev. B)

Quantity Part Number Description
1 W-0023 LINE CORD, 6 FT
5 F08-0002-001 FUSE 5X20MM 1A 250V
5 F08-0002-002 FUSE 5X20MM 2A 250V
1 J22-005% 103 D CONN, 25P, SLDR CUP
1 522-0058-101 D CONN, 9P, SLDR CUP
1 522-0057-101 D CONN, 9S, SLDR CUP
1 555-0002-003 CONN D, SHELL, 25-Pin
2 555-0002-005 CONN D, SHELL, 9-Pin
4 MP-4323 BUMPER BUTTON, GRAY (chassis feet for desktop use)
1 MS25281-R4 CLAMP CABLE .250” DIAM.
4-8
EDHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Rev. -)
BTl B41-0013-002 BAT LITHIUM 3.W
Cl c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c2 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c3 C36-0016-685 CAP 6.8UF 10% 16V TANT
c4 C36-0035-105 CAP 1UF 35V SMT
c5 C13-0105-681 CAP CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD
C6 C13-0105-681 CAP CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD
C8 C13-0105-681 CAP CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD
Cl0 C13-0105-681 CAP CER 680PF 5% 1OOV SMD
Cl1 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
Cl5 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
- c20 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c21 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c22 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C23 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C24 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C25 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C26 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C27 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C28 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C29 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c30 C36-0035-475 CAP 4.7UF 10% 35V TANT
c31 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C32 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c33 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c34 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c35 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C36 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c37 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C38 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c39 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c41 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C42 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c43 C36-0016-685 CAP 6.8UF 10% 16V TANT
- c44 C36-0016-685 CAP 6.8UF 10% 16V TANT
c45 C36-0035-475 CAP 4.7UF 10% 35V TANT
C46 C36-0035-475 CAP 4.7UF 10% 35V TANT
4-9
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
FillHARRJS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
Table 4-3. A2 HF Modem Circuit Board Assembly Parts List (10447-2000-101 Rev. -) - Continued
1
c47 C36-0035-106 CAP TANT 10UF 10% 35V
C48 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
09 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c50 C36-0035-106 CAP TANT 1OUF 10% 35V
c51 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c52 C36-0016-336 CAP, 33UF 16V TANT
03 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
c54 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c55 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C56 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c57 C36-0010-476 CAP, 47UF 1OV TANT SMD
C58 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c59 C13-0105-102 CAP CER 1000PF 5% 1OOV
C60 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C61 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C62 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C63 C36-0010-476 CAP, 47UF 1OV TANT SMD
C64 c13-0101-470 CAP 47PF 10% 50V CER
C65 C13-0105-680 CAP 68PF 10% 1OOV SMD
C66 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C67 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C68 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C69 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c70 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c71 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C72 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c73 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c74 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c75 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C76 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c77 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C78 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c79 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C80 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C81 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C82 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C83 c13-0101-470 CAP 47PF 10% 50V CER
C84 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C85 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C86 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C87 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C88 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C89 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c90 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c91 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
al COMMUNICATIONS
RF
HAFkRlS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
-
C92 c13-0101-100 CAP 1OPF 10% 1OOV SMD
c93 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c94 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c95 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C96 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
c97 C36-0035-105 CAP 1UF 35V SMT
C98 C36-0010-685 CAP 6.8UF 1OV TANT
Cl00 C36-0035-105 CAP 1UF 35V SMT
Cl01 C36-0010-685 CAP 6.8UF 1OV TANT
C203 c13-0103-473 CAP .047UF 10% 1OOV SMD
C205 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
C206 c13-0107-104 CAP, .lUF 10% 1OOV CER
CR1 D20-0005-001 DIODE, SOT-23
CR2 D20-0005-001 DIODE, SOT-23
CR3 D20-0005-001 DIODE, SOT-23
CR4 D20-0005-001 DIODE, SOT-23
CR5 D20-0005-001 DIODE, SOT-23
Jl 522-008 l-005 CONN FLTR, 9 PIN D MALE
- 52 J22-0081-125 CONN FLTR 25 PIN D FEMALE
53 522-0081-105 CONN FLTR, 9 PIN D FEMALE
54 525-0044-126 HDR,26 PIN LOW PRO.
56 546-0035-006 CONN 6 PIN SINGLE 156
58 546-0120-030 CONN MALE 30 PIN
J9 546-0044-002 HDR 2 PIN FRICTION LOCK
Jll J46-0047-003 HEADER 3 POS
JMPlO R85-0004-000 RES ZERO OHM 1/8W FILM
JMPll 565-0008-103 JMPR 2P FEM .lOCNTR
Ll L45-0008-006 INDUCTOR, 33 UH
L2 L45-0008-006 INDUCTOR, 33 UH
Ql Q02-2907-101 XSTR SS/GP PNP MMBT2907A
Q2 Q26-0030-001 FET P-CHANNEL 9020 SMD
Q3 Q06-0003-001 XSTR NPN SI HI-PWR SOT-23
Q5 Q26-0030-001 FET P-CHANNEL 9020 SMD
Q6 2N7002 TRANSISTOR, FET (SOT-23)
Rl R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R3 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R4 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
Rll R85-0011-081 RES,1/2W,1%,2010 SMD
R12 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R13 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R14 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
- R15 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R16 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R17 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
4-11
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES ai3 HARRIS
Ref. Desig. Part Number Description 1
R18 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R19 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R20 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R21 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R22 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R23 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R24 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R25 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R26 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R27 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R28 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R29 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R30 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R31 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R32 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R33 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R34 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R35 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R36 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R37 R85-0004-301 RES 1OK 1% 1/8W FLM
R38 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R39 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R40 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R41 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R42 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R43 R85-0004-201 RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM
R44 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R45 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R46 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R47 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R48 R85-0004-301 RES 1OK 1% 1/8W FLM
R49 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R50 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R51 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R52 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R53 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R54 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R55 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R56 R85-0004-301 RES 1OK 1% 1/8W FLM
R57 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R58 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R59 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R60 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R61 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R62 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
4-12
!ElHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
-
R63 R85-0004-266 RES,4.75K 1% 1/8W CHIP
R64 R85-0004-266 RES,4.75K 1% 1/8W CHIP
R65 R85-0004-201 RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM
R66 R85-0004-034 RES 22.1 1% 1/8W FLM
R67 R85-0004-266 RES,4.75K 1% 1/8W CHIP
R68 R85-0004-266 RES,4.75K 1% 1/8W CHIP
R69 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R70 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R71 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R72 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R73 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R74 R85-0125-027 RES 2.7 5% 1/8W SMD
R75 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R76 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R77 R85-0004-034 RES 22.1 1% 1/8W FLM
R78 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R79 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R80 R85-0004-001 RES, 10 1% 1/8W CHIP
R81 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
- R82 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R83 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R84 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R85 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R86 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R87 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R88 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R89 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R90 R85-0004-034 RES 22.1 1% 1/8W FLM
R91 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R92 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R93 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R94 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R95 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R96 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R97 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R98 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R99 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
RlOO R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
RlOl R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R102 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R103 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R104 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
- R105 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R106 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R107 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
4-13
RF-5710-X95 SERIES al HAFtRB
Ref. Desig. Part Number Description 1
R108 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R109 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
RllO R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
Rlll R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R112 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R113 R85-0004-218 RES 1500 1% 1/8W FLM
R114 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R115 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R116 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R117 R85-0004-177 RES 619 1% 1/8W FLM
R118 R85-0004-176 RES 604 1% l/SW FLM
R119 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R120 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R121 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R122 R85-0004-366 RES 47.5K 1% 1/8W FLM
R123 R85-0004-201 RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM
R124 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R125 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R126 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R127 R85-0004-201 RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM
R128 R85-0004-001 RES, 10 1% 1/8W CHIP
R129 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R130 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R134 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R135 R85-0004-201 RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM
R136 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R137 R85-0004-201 RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM
R138 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R139 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R140 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R141 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R142 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R143 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R144 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R145 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R146 R85-0004-334 RES 22.lK 1% 1/8W FLM
R147 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R148 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R149 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R150 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R151 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R152 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R153 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R154 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R155 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
a-14
El HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
R156 R85-0004-334 RES 22.X 1% 1/8W FLM
R157 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R158 R85-0004-143 RES 274 1% 1/8W FLM
R159 R85-0004-143 RES 274 1% 1/8W FLM
R160 R85-0004-051 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R161 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R162 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R163 R85-0004-051 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R164 R85-0004-051 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R165 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R166 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R167 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R168 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R169 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R170 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R171 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R172 R85-0004-051 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R173 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R174 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R175 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R176 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R177 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R178 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R179 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R180 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R181 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R182 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R183 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R184 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R185 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R186 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R187 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R188 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R189 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R190 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R191 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R192 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R193 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R194 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R195 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R196 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R197 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R198 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R199 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R200 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
4-15
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
aEN
HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
R201 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R202 R&0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R203 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R204 R85-0004-051 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R205 R85-0004-051 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R206 R85-0004-201 RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM
R207 R85-0004-201 RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM
R208 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R210 R85-0004-269 RES 5110 1% 1/8W FLM
R211 R85-0004-251 RES 3320 1% 1/8W
R212 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R213 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R214 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R215 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R216 R85-0004-334 RES 22.1K 1% 1/8W FLM
R217 R85-0004-401 RES 100K 1% 1/8W FLM
R218 R85-0004-101 RES 100 1% 1/8W FLM
R219 R85-0004-377 RES 61.9K 1% 1/8W FLM
R220 R85-0004-401 RES 100K 1% l/SW FLM
R221 R85-0004-466 RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP
R222 R85-0004-466 RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP
R223 R85-0004-466 RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP
R224 R85-0004-466 RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP
R225 R85-0004-466 RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP
R226 R85-0004-466 RES 475K 1% 1/8W CHIP
R227 R85-0004-401 RES 100K 1% 1/8W FLM
R228 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R229 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R230 R85-0004-05 1 RES 33.2 1% 1/8W CHIP
R231 R85-0011-101 RES 100 1% 1/2W CHIP
R232 R85-0011-101 RES 100 1% 1/2W CHIP
R233 R85-0004-434 RES 221K 1% 1/8W SMD
R234 R85-0004-373 RES 56.2K 1% 1/8W SMD
R235 R85-0004-000 RES ZERO OHM 1/8W FILM
R240 R85-0004-201 RES 1000 1% 1/8W FLM
R241 R85-0004-266 RES,4.75K 1% l/SW CHIP
R242 R85-0004-234 RES 2.21K 1% 1/8W FLM
R250 R30-0015-103 TRIMMER 10K
R252 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R254 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R255 R85-0004-253 RES 3480 1% 1/8W FLM
R256 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
R257 R85-0004-301 RES 10K 1% 1/8W FLM
4-16
aI HARRBS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
R260 R85-0004-147 RES 301 1% 1/8W FLM
Tl T30-0001-005 XFMR AUD 600-600 OHMS PC
T2 T30-0001-005 XFMR AUD 600-600 OHMS PC
TPl 546-0047-001 HDR 1 POSITION
TP2 546-0047-001 HDR 1 POSITION
TPlO 546-0047-001 HDR 1 POSITION
Ul 110-0003-3 12 IC VR 79M05 -5V .50A 4%
u2 116-0050-002 IC,DUAL BAL LINE DRVR
u3 116-0050-002 IC,DUAL BAL LINE DRVR
u4 198-0002-001 IC,DUAL DIGITAL POT.
u5 101-5000-259 IC 74HC259D PLSTC CMOS
U6 127-0030-001 16-BIT MICRO TN80C186EA-1
u7 101-3004-001 IC CMOS LATCH 74ACT16373
u9 101-5000-573 8-BIT LATCH (74HC573DW)
UlO 126-0037-004 IC 128KX8 SRAM 628128 SMD
Ull 126-0037-004 IC 128KX8 SRAM 628128 SMD
u12 10447-8006-001 PROG PROM, U12
u13 10447-8007-001 PROG PROM, U13
u14 10447-8008-001 PROG PROM, U14
u15 10447-8009-001 PROG PROM, U15
U16 10447-8401-001 PROG PAL, MCP DEC, U16
u17 101-5000-259 IC 74HC259D PLSTC CMOS
U18 138-0005-002 IC MOSFET DRVR SMD 4426
u19 101-6000-004 IC, 74AC04
u20 161-0009-004 IC DUAL UART Z85C30-12JC
u21 161-0009-004 IC DUAL UART Z85C30-12JC
u22 10075-1254 IC 74ACT16245 XCVR SOIC
U23 114-0013-113 IC SUPERVISOR MAX691CWE
U24 117-0003-002 IC, BAL LINE RCVR
U25 117-0011-010 IC MAX241 RS-232 TX/RX SO
U26 101-6000-004 IC, 74AC04
U27 187-0006-001 IC, DSP, DSP56156FE40QFP
U28 130-0035-101 IC OPAMP TL072ACD
u30 187-0005-001 IC, DSP, TMX320C51QFP
u31 10447-8004-001 PROG PROM, U31
U32 10447-8005-001 PROG PROM, U32
u33 126-0029-002 2KX16 DP RAM IDT7133L90J
u34 10284-2443 IC, 64K X 16 STATIC RAM
4-17
u35 10447-8402-001 PROG PAL, DSP DEC, U35
U36 10284-2443 IC, 64K X 16 STATIC RAM
u37 10447-8403-001 PROG PAL, DSP MISC., U37
U38 101-5000-273 IC 74HC273 CMOS SMD
u39 130-0035-101 IC OPAMP TL072ACD
u40 130-0035-101 IC OPAMP TL072ACD
u41 103-0015-007 IC TLC7524 DAC SOIC
u43 101-5000-553 IC, ANALOG MUX/DEMUX
u44 159-0013-003 IC ANLG INTFC TLC32044C
u45 159-0013-003 IC ANLG INTFC TLC32044C
U46 126-0029-002 2KX16 DP RAM IDT7133L90J
u47 110-0003-312 IC VR 79M05 -5V .50A 4%
U48 111-0022-001 IC VR 78M05 +5V .50A
u49 K85-0001-001 SOLID STATE RELAY
u50 106-0015-002 IC ANALOG SW DG411DY
u51 106-0015-002 IC ANALOG SW DG411DY
XU6 577-0016-068 SOCKET, 68P CHIP CARRIER
Yl YOl-0033-001 OSC CMOS 20.000 MHZ SMT
Y2 YOl-0032-001 OSC CMOS 9.216 MHZ
Y3 YOl-0017-001 OSC 40 MHZ SMD
Zl 225-0073-001 CHIP BEAD
Table 4-4. A3 AC Input Filter Assembly Parts List (10447-1013-001 Rev. D)
I Ref. Desig. I Part Number I Description I
I FL1
Pl
GOl-0018-001
I 503-0001-029
AC LINE FILTER
I FML FASTON l/4 22-18AWG I
Table 4-5. A5 Front Panel Assembly Parts List (10447-1120-1 OX Rev. -)*
I Ref. Desig. 1 Part Number I Description
10447-1110-101 DISPLAY ASSY A5Al
10447-1300-001 INTER. FLEX PWB ASSY A5A2
SO2-0034-001 SW DPST ROCKER
10447-1012-001 CABLE ASSY, A5Wl
* “X” represents the following three A5 Front Panel Assembly colors:
10447-1120-102 - Navy Gray
10447-1120-105 - PACER (Light) Gray
10447-1120-109 - Black
Table 4-6. A5Al Front Panel LCD Assembly Parts List (10447-1110-101 Rev. -)
I Ref. Desig. I Part Number I Description

Al N60-0008-002 DISPLAY 16X2 LCD
Jl 546-0132-014 CONN, DUAL ROW, .lOO CTR.
Wl 10447-1010-001 CABLE ASSY. A5AlWl
4-18
a4 HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
-
Table 4-7. A5A2 Front Panel Flex Interconnect Assembly Parts List (10447-1300-001 Rev. A)
I Ref. Desig. I Part Number I Description

Pl 543-0013-026 CONN, 26 PIN DUAL ROW
P2 547-0006-014 CONN, 14 PIN DUAL ROW
Sl 10447-1063-002 SWITCH ELEMENT, P.B.
s2 10447-1063-002 ~SWITCH ELEMENT, P.B.
s3 10447-1063-002 SWITCH ELEMENT, P.B.
S4 10447-1063-002 SWITCH ELEMENT, P.B.
4.6 COMPONENT LOCATION AND SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS

The following schematic diagrams are included:
0 Figure 4-l - Modem Main Assembly Component Locations
0 Figure 4-2 - Modem Interconnect Schematic Diagram (10447-1001)
0 Figure 4-3 - Interconnect Flex Schematic Diagram (10447-1301)
0 Figure 4-4 - Modem PWB Assembly Component Location Diagram (Top) (10447-2000)
l Figure 4-5 - Modem PWB Assembly Component Location Diagram (Bottom) (10447-2000)
0 Figure 4-6 - Modem PWB Assembly Schematic Diagram (10447-2001)
4-l g/4-20
tB HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
J:
1 Je
1 +1&
ii +w 2
4 +w s
I w)o*
a DoNo
7 -1zu I
1
a
I
11
1 Jo
1: lmm 1
1. Dow2
C
18
II
11
1’
II
FRON-?&NEL
1’
a d&Y
m
2 HF MODEd NC2
2 NC3
2 NC 4 I I
a nc e 5 c A
2 Jl
NC e 8
1
Na 7 7 1
rn8 8 012 208
J 08s SDS
w28 n
1 D44 424
mfm ia 10
: lam 11 11 we eel DItZCY
2 ml 11 12 me eel ASSEMBLY
1
1
LED ae 11 13 Dl 7 7 01
I LED ae 14 14 WI Ia0
I m 1I 16 8 2
LEO a4 1m 10 2/i 1’0 10 w
I Lea al 11 17 m 11 11 85
1 lco Ds 14 18 w 11 12 m
J LCD Do 11 10 HL8 1s 1s vm
ImDl a 20 wo 14 14 wo
1
ux) 8)u 21 21
lm8lm2l
UDushc
I
ImNsra
I
M+wll
LcDoo2l
I
I
5710loo0
Figure 4-2. Modem Interconnect

Schematic Diagram
(10447-l 001 Rev. C)
A-2114-22
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
= COMMUNICATIONS MAINTENANCE
NOTE: UNLESS OTHERWISESPECIFIED.
1 PARTIAL REFERENCE DESIGNATIONS ARE SHOWN

FOR A COMPLETE DESIGNATION. PREFIX WITH
UNIT NO. AND/OR ASSEMBLY NO. DESIGNATION
2. VENDOR PART NO. CALLOUTS ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY
COMPONENTS ARESUPPLIED PER PART NO IN PARTS LIST
/ LCD D7
LCD D6
LCD D5
LCD 04
LCD 03
LCD D2
LCD DI
LCDM TO LCD
LCD STRB DISPLAY ASSY
LCD R/W
LCD INST
LCD VLC
LCD OND
LCD GND
LCD +SV
TO HF MODEM
PWB AsSY
SW3
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
NC
10447-I301 REV A
Figure 4-3. Interconnect Flex Schematic

Diagram (10447-1301 Rev. A)
4-2314-24
a HARRIS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
RF COMMUNICATIONS MAINTENANCE
TPS TPlO
U16
El
-
UB
TP7 cl .
2 1
TPB cl .
7 -
0 p--,pq E!l
-
0
10447-Moo fJ
SHEET 1 of 2
Figure 44, Modem PWB Assembly

Component Location Diagram
(Top)
(10447-2000 Rev. D)
R25l 0
ci7 0
c-37 Cl
0 R44 R430
0 R46 R42 0
0 R49 R41 0
I3460
~4 0 Rl12 0
RB50 RI11 f=hB 0 [3 ClB
Rs~ 0 &A’09 ORB6 0 RZOB Cl
R97 0 E7 RllO 0 R14
OR37
0 R71 0 OR17
OR16
R26 0 ’ q C32
0 R61
CBS 0 A50 Cl c27
R230 ORXJ
R22B R31 0
0 R140 R32 0 0 R72
0 R213 E2
0 R215 0
0 RI36 JMP7 0
0 Fi214
0 R145 0 A137 R143 0
0
0
RI46
R147
c3sq OR115
C23
RI44 0 cl
560 OR116
1‘30 JMP6 0 R241
0
OR237
faos
0 0
RI36 J7 C24
0
0
JMPB
RI51
E cl
4
Al55 Rl41 0 0 Rl4B
oL RI42 0 0 R153
90 Rl46 0 0 RI50
51 0 RlB6
IO 0
RwO
RI3 0 Cl6
A193 0 R12 0
0 c31
RI91 0
El ~52 0 0
R197 0 R51 0
RIB6 0
RlSS 0 R=O
R200 0 0 Rl3B
tQo1 0
mm? 0
0 0 Rl60 0 R’B6
R-
0 R17B 0 RIBB
A160 0 CSSO 0 R176 0 R16’
RI56 0 R134 [7 0 R1730CSS
0 Rl64 R161 0
(-& “pJ Rl590 p3 E
oc73
PI
c71
0 0 Fl157
O=.W 0 Rl66
Y
0 RI67
El6 El7 El6 R165 0
R.540 R5S 0 ’ ’ ’ ’
El.5
RI82 0
R57 0 0 EfS C72 0
RWO
~9 0 0 E20 ED 0
El Om
R=o RI20 0
R600 R6’ 0 0 E21 El0 0
(203 0 0 R12B
0~126 El1 0 R77 [3 f=J ocr, 0 R135
0 I22
C36 WI9 0
El2 0 oc= 0 RI74
El 0 =3JMPlo 0 R75 c=) RI72 OR218
0 RI75
0 E24 C78 El3 0 R76 0 0
El 0 u5 0 El40 0
RI76 0 j-$
RB3 0 E27 C58 E3 o
gi3 E BRln E R162
0 0 OE28
t-40
E26
0
R152 0
~920 a’= 0 Al=
CD40
~9 0 A70 Rn6 o Ocse 0 ~164
C26 0
ceso 0 RI65
Al30
R2190 0 C84
c35 0 “‘;; ““0 0 0 R220
E
R65 0 Pzl2 0 0 C67 j-J”
c53 0
13’360 RS8 0
4Il
C60 0 0 I3210
-4.3 RBS 0 0 fall
CM 0
R126 0 Cl40 Cl3 csl 0
f=JO
RS7 0
R76 0 R63
0 q CR1
c84 0 0 R224
OR125 C,o R40 k3 &ii R221
RslO
R233
4Il
R61 0
Rx2 0 R30
R122 0 A79 0 B Rl,C55:?!3&~
42
R73 0 “g 0 RI17 0 R225
Cl1 0 if5
El (2’ cl c50 C67 0
C206 Cl tg R236 0 C82 RZ42 0
R254 0 RI21 0 Cl2 0 R235 0 0 Cl020
w550,T,25,3 0 ai=, 0
Cl16 0 Cl15 0Cll.S Cl09 0 0c106 R260
Cl17 0 0 Oc11e OClll
oc120 OCllO OoOCE Cl07
Cl06 Cl14
0 Cl03
0 Cl04
?a HARRIS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
NOTE UNLESS OTHERWISE SPECIFIED.
1 PARTlAL REFERENCE DESIGNATIONS ARE SHOWN

FOR A COMPLETE DESIGNATION, PREFIX WITH
UNIT NO AND/OR ASSEMBLY NO. OESIGNATION +sv.
2 ALL RESISTOR VALUES ARE IN OHMS, 1/4W, +/-5% I SRAM CONT
ALL CAPACITOR VALUES ARE IN MICROFARADS. BATT 128K X 16 SRAM
3
POWE
BACKUP PROGRAM EXECUTION
4. ENDOR EART NO, CALLOUTS ARE FOR REFERENCE ONLY
MPON NTS ARE SUPPLIED PER PART NO IN PARTS LIST c (sheet 8)
=F AND
I
5 BACKSLASH u) DENOTES ACTIVE LOW.
4 3 5v PARAMETER STORAGE
6 FILTER CAPACITORS ARE ONLY INSTALLED IF NECESSARY
(sheet 4)
I
SYSTEM BUS.
ADOAESS
DATA
CHIP SELECTS
OUTPUT ENABLES
c
WRITE STROBES
8oC186
ADO-ADlB ADDRESS
16SrTCPU
C >
10 MHZ LATCHES
CONTROL
(sheet 3) (sheet 3)
m
/RESET
POWER
SUPERVISOR b MEMORY DECODE
AND WATCHDOG
LOGIC
TIMER
(sheet 8) (sheet 5)
RADIO KEYLINE
I
TO SHEET 2
DTE MONITOR REMOTE CONTROL

INTERFACE INTERFACE INTERFACE
TABLE A 10447-MO1 REV F

10447-2000-101 4.76K P OVDC TO +O.IIVDC SHEET 1 OF 19
10447-ZOCO-Wl 2.2K P -2VDC TO OVDC
ASSY NO. R&3 VALUE LCD CONTRAST VOLTAGE
Figure 4-6. Modem PWB Assembly

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 1 of 19)
4-2914-30
8B HARFUS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
c BUSYL FJLISYR 3 > IREADY

FAP -IWER
DUAL PORT IWE
RAM
IFAIS
IDl7133
COPIFAP r )c CEL
CODEC H DSP56156 (sheet IS)
-FRI x: OEL IOP
(sheet 13) TMS32GC5 1
(shccr 14)
lA(0 IS]
lop-smn7
SRAM
MK WORD
TEST TC551664J-15
/ (sheet IS)
L rn[o:IS~
?
L -1 FqO.141 DECODE
FA15 PAL
i --p’NT MACHllO
WE
OE
CE
BUSYR IOP
DUAL PORT
RN’RUB
RAM
R/WRLB lDl7133
CEL (rhcct 19)

OEL
) RX/TXAUD
ID[o:7] <
IOP-SPORT c >
ANALOG
SEC”ON
10447-2001 REV F
(Shw 18)
SHEET2OF19
Flgure 4-6. Modem PWB Assembly

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 2 of 19)
4-3114-32
83 HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
+SV r r AD’nIS’ (SHu4)
01 yam
.I +sv
al
c
6-) D .
D .1
c
;i T-i 9 43 c
c
.
c
c
0
.
c
.
.
4
.
._
INT3 ALE
m-m
HOLD BHE
HLDA
Al
Al
Al
Al
LA’O.19’
(SH U4)
LATCHED ADDRESS BUS
CXBIO.IS]
(SH 04)
CHIP SELECT BUS
I I CNTRLp%~
(SH W
CONTROL B”S
lNTp21
(SH W
INIERRUPT BUS
10447-2031 REV F
SHEET 3 OF 19

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 3 of 19)
4-3314-34
al HAF3FtlS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
AD(O:lSl I
(SH 05)
UNBUFFE.RED DATA BUS I
5V
Note the FLASH

of accepting28fS12
u upblc
.28@10, or 2EfOZO de&s -

h-l C22
&J cc
Do
Dl
D2
D3
D4
D5
06
Dl
u12
28FS12
(SH09) - VPP
R67
4.7K - WE
-
1,
CsBl8 OE
- - CE
T 16
D
(SH 08)
Do
DI
DZ
D3
D4
DS
D6
07
I
All
A12
- A13
lxuLLA 7-c WE
CSBl
zk CE -
(SH11) CNTRLIO’SI
CONTROL BUS
- - PWR a (SH08)
10447-2001 REV F
SHKET 4 OF 19
(SH 11) +$$.& -

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 4 of 19)
4-35/4-36
83 HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
(SH 03)
(SH “6)
W W
(SH 06)
(SH OS) (SH 12)
(SH 05)
PH W
(SH 12)
(SH 07) (SH 10)
(SH ‘3 (SH 10)

(SH W 41
W W
(SH 19) ‘2 3 E7
43,
(SH OS)
P’ “‘I
(SH 07)
(SH OS)
[SH 14)
(SH ‘W
(SH 14)
O-OFF
l=ON
lM47-2001 REV F
SHEET 5 OF 19
Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 5 of 19)
4-3714-38
ail HAF3RlS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
(SH IO)
(SH 05)
(SH 05)
Channel A: DTE TX interface

Channel B: DTE Rx Interface
(SH IO)
(SH 03)
(SH 17)
AUXILLARY SERIAL BUS

W W
CON~TXD.CUN~RXD.AlJX~TXD,AUX~RXD.CON_CD.C
AD[o:7)
(SH 12)
UNBUFFERED DATA BUS
Channel A: Remote control serial PO*

Channel B: Aux serial port
(SH 03)
(SH 12)
(SH 12)
(SH 05)
(SH 05) 10447-ux)l REV F
(SH 03)
SHEET6OF19

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 6 of 19)
4-3914-40
aI HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
INSTALLED WITH
(SHIJ3) LIGHTED SWITCH ONLY
POWER SWITCH I
LED INDICATOR
/
---------
I
(SHO3) mm’ 25
7 IDTIRI u22
(SH 03) ‘N-RL IY
I 74ACT16245 20
LA1 17
2A2 18
2A3 16
2A4 13
2A5 14
2A6 I1
2A7 15
lA8 12
a
(SH 03) 20
2DIR
D
NC Jy I
NC
NC
NC
NC ‘“j 5
(SH 12) LCDVLC NC “j 6

I
(SHOS) mST
NC Jj 7
(SHOS) J,(;pBlw
(SHOS) I.CDSTRB
‘9
(SH 12)
D
r
LCD DISPLAY AND SWITCH CONNECTOR
10447-zM)l REV F
SHEEl.7OF19

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 7 of 19)
44114-42
a3 HARFUS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
RXAUDI - RX *“D * (SH LB)
INTERFACE
(SH 18)
(SH 04)
(SH 05)
(SH 12)
10447-ZWl REV F
SHEEFgOFl9

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 8 of 19)
4431444
83 HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
21 J2
I
(SH IO) - I ,
pJ C42
(SH IO) Aiw “W I
T-% t5V
l ’ Note: Filter upaciton are

optional and only newssary
il addat~onal RFI shielding

is twded.
10447-2001 REVF
SHEET 9 OF 19

(SH 06)
CoN~TXD.CON~RXD.AUX~TXD,AUX RXD.CON CD,CON ClS,CON RTS Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 9 of 19)
4-4514-46
a HAFU2lS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
DTE OUTPUT BUS

(SH 09)
DTE RXD.DTE CTS,DTE-DSR.DTE-CD.DTE TXC DTE RXC RXD.DTECIS DTEDSR.DTECD.DT!ZTXCDTERXC
W’M) -
(SH W
RTCD
- (SHO9)
I OD
(SH 09)
5710-1001
10447~2031 REV F
111 -
SHEET 100~19

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 10 of 19)
44714-48
aa HARF3lS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
(SH 03)
(SH 03)
+ 2v
(SH U3)
:jVH
+sv
-i2v
LA[1:3]
(SH 03)
10447-XXI1 REV F
SHEET 11 OF 19

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 11 of 19)
44914-50
E4 HAFW2lS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
I,
a4
.1
D
&+’ ” ,6
vcc
9 Ho ‘*
(SHU3) ADO DO
- (SH07)
w” ’ ” R63 SEETABLE A
LO-
u4
(SH 05) LCDCTWR 7 CLK HI 1 NC
‘a RST Ds’267 WI 1 NC
11 9 NC
SGUT,l4 NC
CDUT~ NC
NC& NCI
NC2 NC2 VB l ) -5v
GND
8 Cl3
-r .’
Cl6
1
D
CM; ,6
vcc
(SHU3) AD8 UD oil 4
01 L NC
01 9 NC
”
03 d NC
US
(SH 03) LA’ ’ A W 2 NC
(SH03) LA2 ’ B 74HC25q 05 d NC
(SHU3) mb3 ‘, c 06 - ” *NYtB;C (~~05,
07 ‘*
+5v
(SHOS) m EN u, EN
(SH 03) 4 CLR
GND _
Cl5
8 0.047
NOTE: fl BACKLIGHT ON
I BACKLIGHT Off D
D
10447-2001 REV F
SHEET 12 OF 19
Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 12 of 19)
4-5114-52
tzl HARFtlS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
FD[O.lS]
TEsr (SH 15)
DSPSblSb I FA(“‘lS]
I I (SH 15)
J5
(SH 14)
NC4 H6-PBb
H7IPB7
HAO-PBa
HAL-P89
HA2-PBIO
W/W-PBII
HEN-PM2
HREQPBIS
HACK-PB14
6s
MOD.4 R/w
WDS
MODE
TA
MODC
BR (SH 15)
COPIFAP
Bo
88
U27
RD
DSPSblSb
WR
EXTAL
CLKO
DSI-OS0
DSCK-OS1
DSO
DR
STOO~POI
SRDO-FCI
scKa-Pcz
SCIO-Pa
SCCNl-PC4
STDl-PC5
10447-2IYJl REV F
SRDl-PC4
SHEET 13 OF 20
SCKl-PC7
SCll~Pc8
SOII~FCY
AUX
MIC

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 13 of 19)
4-5314-54
t?il -s RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
TEST
, ,,,3 TMS320C51
(SH 18) -
(SH 15)
104474001 REV F Figure 4-6. Modem PWB Assembly

SHEZT 14 OF 19
Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 14 of 19)
4-5514-56
aI HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
(SH 14)
FA[o:IS]
(SH 14)
(SH 13)
(SH 14) -
I 12
WC
Do
Dl
D2
D3
D4
DS
D6
D7
U32
(SH 17) -
WE
(SH 16) - OE
(SH 16) - CE
(SH 13)
I RI63
33.2
1%
I
RI64
33.2
7 - (SH 16)
1%
ML
AIL
A2L
A)L
A4L
ASL
A6L
An
ABL
A9L
AIOL
(SH 16)
(SH 16)
(SH 14) Figure 4-6. Modem PWB Assembly
10617-2001 REV F
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
SHEET IS OF 19 (Sheet 15 of 19)
83 HARFUS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710.X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
R19tLR203
ARE 22K RESISTORS
REQUIRED
SV
0”:
“c1
VD
VCC Km5
332
IN0 IKII 19
_^
“ROE
INI It02
IN2 143
IN3 vo4
IN4 l/OS
INS l/m
IN6 0
IN7 0
IN8 u35
IN9
IN10
IN11
ll2oL8-5
1% R171
33.2
IN12
IN13
i
I’I R170
33.2
I%
- (SH IS)
a PH”l)
1% R172
33.2
= (SH 16)
1%
l,qo:17] ~ ’
(SH 17)

10447-2031
SHEJZ 16 OF 19
REV F
Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 16 of 19)
4-5914-60
a HAF3RlS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
ID(OTj
(SH 16)
IOP DATA BUS
IFPRG (SH 15)
U-OFF
I-ON 4.1
E:’
D
5
s D
+5v IFR9020
UIR B 3
TX4426
__) +12v
vcc IA16 (SH 14)

IDo 3 w 0) 2 IA17 (SH 14)
. ‘D’ 4 D, QI 5
Cl2 6
IlAlCRS (SH 18)
a3 9
ffRS (SH 13)
Q4 l2
U38
Q5 ANC
74Hc273 (SH 18)
(SH 18)
(SH 18)
(SH 14)
(SH 14)
(SH 14)
(SH 14)
(SH 06)
(SH 13)
(SH 14)
(SH 03)
(SH 14)
(SH 13)
(SH 14)
(SH 14)
(SH 14)
(SH 14)
(SH 14)
(SH 14)
10447-2001 REV F
SHEEI’ 17 OF 19 Flgure 4-6. Modem PWB Assembly
Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 17 of 19)
4-67 14-62
a HARRIS RF-5710-X95 SERIES
(SH 17)
cb4
F-’ 8)
U227
IWK
1%
DS
Db IN+
D7 IN-
AUXIN+
(SH Lb) AUXIN-
NC
NC lJ45
TLC32044
(SH 17)
(SH 17)
(SH 14)
(SH 17)
(SH 17)
10447-2001 REV
SHEET I8 OF 19
Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 18 0119)
4-6314-64
El HARFUS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
MAINTENANCE
(SH 13) -
(SH 03)
BUSYL BUSYR D 5o ] (SH03)

FVWLUB IWRIJB 7 34 r&&j
- (SHO3)
R,‘W.LB RWILB . ” T
OEL - (SH03)
R229
CEL PCS (SHOS)
AOL .
nRD fi AlL .
(SH 16) =
Ax .
1% A3L .
A4L .
ML .
A6L .
..-
*-I, .. .
AfiL ABR ” IA9
.
IA9
Q APL A9Rb 40
LA10
.
,A,0 64 AlOL AlOR 1 3y LA11
\
- BSTA (SH 05)

- lMcFWTA (SH 05)
U48
MQ&&&gr
(SH 16) R232
(SH 16)
10447-2001 REV F
SHEET 19 OF 19

Schematic Diagram
(10447-2001 Rev. F)
(Sheet 19 of 19)
4-55l4-56
aI
RF
HARRIS
COMMUNICATIONS
MARCH 1998
Rev. -
OPERATION/REMOTE CONTROL
SECTION
ail
RF
HARRIS
COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
TABLE OF CONTENTS
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Paragraph Page
Specifications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . V
SECTION 5 - OPERATION
5.1 INTRODUCTION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1
5.2 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS AND DISPLAY . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
5.2.1 General Operating Guidelines . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-2
5.3 MODEM POWERUP.. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5.3.1 Failure Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.3.1.1 Modem Boot-Up Failure Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.3.1.2 Modem Application Failure Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.3.1.3 Modem Self-Test Failure Codes . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-4
5.3.1.4 Restoring Operation of the Modem . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-5
5.4 RESTORING THE FACTORY PRESET OPERATING PARAMETERS
(RESET COMMAND) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
5.5 SERIAL TONE MODE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
5.5.1 Serial Tone Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
5.5.2 Serial Tone Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-7
5.5.3 Transmit Keyline Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
5.5.4 Receive Signal Indications . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
5.6 SERIAL-NB MODE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
5.6.1 Serial-NB Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
5.6.2 Serial-NB Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-10
5.7 NATO STANAG 4285 MODE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
5.7.1 NATO STANAG 4285 Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
5.7.2 NATO STANAG 4285 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-14
5.8 NATO STANAG 4529 MODE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
5.8.1 NATO STANAG 4529 Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
5.8.2 NATO STANAG 4529 Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
5.9 FSK MODE OPERATION . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
5.9.1 FSK Mode Front Panel Display. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
5.9.2 FSK Mode Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-19
5.9.4 FSK Variable Shift Mode Operation - Adjusting Mark and Space
Frequencies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-24
5.9.5 Receive Frequency Offset Adjustment . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
5.9.6 Special Considerations . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
5.10 SETUP OPTIONS MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-25
5.10.1 SETUP Serial . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
5.10.1.1 Duplex (Full, Half) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
5.10.1.2 Acquisition on Data (OFF, ON, PKT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-26
5.10.2 SETUP Serial-NB . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
5.10.2.1 Duplex (Full, Half) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
i
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES #I HARRIS

Paragraph Page
SECTION 5 - OPERATION - Continued

5.10.2.2 Acquisition on Data (OFF, ON, PKT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
5.10.2.3 RX Tone (800, 850, . . . , 2350, 2400) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
5.10.2.4 TX Tone (800, 850, . . . , 2350, 2400) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
5.10.3 SETUP 4285 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
5.10.3.1 Duplex (Full, Half) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-27
5.10.4 SETUP 4529 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
5.10.4.1 Duplex (Full, Half) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
5.10.4.2 RX Tone (800,850, . . . , 2350, 2400) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
5.10.4.3 TX Tone (800, 850, . . . , 2350, 2400) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
5.10.5 SETUP FSK . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
5.10.5.1 Duplex (Full, Half) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-28
5.10.6 SETUP Data Port . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
5.10.6.1 Synchronous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
5.10.6.1.1 Polarity (NORMAL, INVERTED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
5.10.6.1.2 Transmit Clock Source (INT, EXT) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
5.10.6.2 Asynchronous . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
5.10.6.2.1 Polarity (NORMAL, INVERTED) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
5.10.6.2.2 Rate (50, 75, 150, 300, 600, 1200, 2400, 4800,960O bps) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-31
5.10.6.2.3 Stop Bits (1,2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.6.2.4 Parity (Odd, Even, None) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.6.2.5 Character Length (5, 6, 7, 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.6.2.6 Flow Control (CTS, XON/XOFF) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.7 SETUP Remote . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.7.1 Rate (1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 bps) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.7.2 Stop Bits (1, 2) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.7.3 Parity (Odd, Even, None) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.7.4 Character Length (7, 8) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.8 SETUP Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.8.1 Backlight (On, Off). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-32
5.10.8.2 Contrast Level (0 - 9) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
5.10.9 SETUP Audio . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
5.10.9.1 TX Level . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
5.10.9.2 TX Delay . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
5.10.10 SETUP Keyline . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-33
5.11 MODEM SELF TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-34
5.12 USING THE MODEM TO SEND A TEST MESSAGE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-35
5.13 PERFORMING A LOOPBACK TEST . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-36
5.14 CHANGING FROM LOCAL CONTROL TO REMOTE CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . 5-38
5.15 CHANGING FROM REMOTE CONTROL TO LOCAL CONTROL . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
5.16 VERSIONS MODE AND CHECKSUM VALUES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-39
a HARRIS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
RF COMMUNICATIONS TABLE OF CONTENTS

Paragraph Page
SECTION 6 - REMOTE CONTROL

6.1 GENERAL . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6.2 REMOTE CONTROL EQUIPMENT INTERFACE CRITERIA . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-1
6.3 REMOTE CONTROL CABLE . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-2
6.4 REMOTE CONTROL COMMANDS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
6.5 VALID MODEM CONFIGURATIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
6.6 OPERATIONAL NOTES . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-7
6.7 SHOW (SH) AND HELP (HE OR ?) MENUS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
6.8 EXAMPLE OF CONFIGURING THE WAVEFORM AND DATA PORT . . . . . . 6-14
6.9 EXAMPLE OF CONFIGURING FSK 50 BPS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-15
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure Page
5-1 Modem Front Panel . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-3
5-2 SERIAL Tone Mode Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-8
5-3 SERIAL Tone Mode Operation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-9
5-4 SERIAL-NB Mode Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-11
5-5 SERIAL-NB Mode Operation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-12
5-6 NATO STANAG 4285 Mode Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-13
5-7 NATO STANAG 4285 Mode Operation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-1 5
5-8 NATO STANAG 4529 Mode Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-16
5-9 NATO STANAG 4529 Mode Operation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-18
5-10 FSK Mode Front Panel Display (FSKWS, FSKNS, FSKA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-20
5-11 FSK Mode Operation Flowchart (FSKWS, FSKNS, FSKA) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-21
5-12 FSK Variable Shift Mode (FSKV) Front Panel Display . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-22
5-13 FSK Variable Shift Mode (FSKV) Operation Flowchart . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-23
5-14 SETUP OPTIONS Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-29
6-1 Remote Control Cable . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
6-2 Show Menu (SERIAL Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-8
6-3 Modem Show Menu (SERIAL Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
6-4 Modem Show Menu (SERIAL-NB Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-9
6-5 Modem Show Menu (FSK Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
6-6 Modem Show Menu (STANAG 4285 Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-10
6-7 Modem Show Menu (STANAG 4529 Mode) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
6-8 Async and Sync Show Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-11
6-9 HELP Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
6-10 Modem HELP Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-12
6-11 Async HELP Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
6-12 Sync HELP Menu . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-13
...
III
LIST OF TABLES
Table Page
5-1 Recommended Minimum Separation Between Mark & Space Frequencies. . 5-24
6-1 Remote Control Commands for Modem Operation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-3
6-2 Functions Available for Waveform Type Selected . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6-6
iv
a3HAFtRlS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
SPECIFICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS
SERIAL (SINGLE-TONE) WAVEFORM MODE (MIL-STD-188410A)
Data Rates (bps): Full or Half Duplex, coded mode: 75,150,300,
600,1200,2400
Half Duplex, uncoded: 4800

FEC Coding: l/2 rate convolutional (except 4800 bps)
Interleaving Delay: 0, 1.2, or 9.6 seconds
Modulation: M-ary Phase Shifted Keyed (PSK), 2400 bits/second

Multipath Tolerance: >5 milliseconds
Bandwidth: 3000 Hz (300 - 3300 Hz)
Doppler Synchronization: 275 Hz
Doppler Tracking: 3.5 Hz/second
Equalization: Data Directed Equalization (patented)
Synchronization: Synchronization-on-Preamble and
Synchronization-on-Data
-
Adaptive Filtering: Suppression of certain classes of in-band
interference
SERIAL-NB WAVEFORM MODE
Data Rates (bps): Full or Half Duplex, coded mode: 75, 150,300,
600,120O
Full or Half Duplex, uncoded: 2400

FEC Coding: l/2 rate convolutional (except 2400 bps)
Interleaving Delay: 0,2.4, or 19.2 seconds
Modulation: M-ary PSK, 1200 symbols/second
Multipath Tolerance: 10 milliseconds
Bandwidth: 1240 Hz
RX Tone Frequency: Selectable between 800 - 2400 Hz in 50 Hz
increments
TX Tone Frequency: Selectable between 800 - 2400 Hz in 50 Hz

increments
Doppler Synchronization: 237.5 Hz
Doppler Tracking: 3.5 Hz/second
V
RF-5710-X95 SERIES ail HARRIS
SPECIFICATIONS RF COMMUNICATIONS
SPECIFICATIONS (Continued)
Synchronization: Synchronization-on-Preamble and
Synchronization-on-Data

interference
STANAG 4285 WAVEFORM MODE

Data Rates (bps): Full or Half Duplex, coded mode: 75, 150,300,600,
1200,240O
Full or Half Duplex, uncoded mode: 1200,240O
FEC Coding: l/2 rate convolutional (coded mode)
Interleaving Delay: 0.85 or 10.24 seconds

Multipath Tolerance: >5 milliseconds
Bandwidth: 3000 Hz (300 - 3300 Hz)

Doppler Synchronization: 275 Hz
Doppler ‘D-aching: 3.5 Hz/seconds

Synchronization: Synchronization-on-Preamble

interference
STANAG 4529 WAVEFORM MODE

Data Rates (bps): Full or Half Duplex, coded mode: 75,150,300,600,
1200
Full or Half Duplex, uncoded mode: 600,120O
FEC Coding: l/2 rate convolutional (coded mode)

Interleaving Delay: 1.71 or 20.48 seconds
Multipath Tolerance: > 10 milliseconds
Bandwidth: 1240 Hz
RX Tone Frequency: Selectable between 800 - 2400 Hz in 50 Hz
increments
TX Tone Frequency: Selectable between 800 - 2400 Hz in 50 Hz
increments
vi
aI HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
SPECIFICATIONS
Doppler Synchronization: k37.5 Hz
Doppler Iracking: 35 Hz/second
interference
FSK WAVEFORM MODES

FSK Narrow Shift (FSKNS): Center frequency = 2805 Hz, Shift = k 42.5 Hz
Data Rates (bps): Half and full duplex: 50,75
FSK Wide Shift (FSKWS): Center frequency = 2000 Hz, Shift = k 425 Hz
Data Rates (bps): Half and full duplex: 50,75, 150, 300, 600
FSK Alternate Wide Shift (FSKA): Center frequency = 2000 Hz, Shift = k 85 Hz
Data Rates (bps): Half and full duplex: 50,75, 150
-
FSK Variable (FSKV): Programmable mark/space frequency;

Range: 50 - 5995 Hz, tuneable in 5 Hz increments
Data Rates (bps): Half and full duplex: 50,75, 150,300,600
Receive Tuning: Center frequency k 200 Hz, tuneable in 10 Hz

increments
Dynamic Range: 30 db
?D-acking Type: Automatic threshold
SYNCHRONOUS SERIAL INTERFACE

Transmit Clock Source: Internal or external (selectable)
Data Rate (bps): 75,150,300,600,1200,2400,4800
ASYNCHRONOUS SERIAL INTERFACE

Data Rate (bps): 50,75,150,300,600,1200,2400,4800,9600
Stop bits: 1 or2
Parity: Odd, even, or none
Flow Control: Clear-To-Send (CTS) or XON/XOFF
Character Lengths: 5,6,7, or 8 bits
vii
RF-5710-X95 SERIES aLI HARRIS
SPECIFICATIONS RF COMMUNICATIONS
REMOTE CONTROL TERMINAL INTERFACE

Asynchronous Serial Interface: EIA RS-232D
Protocol: ASCII character based, Harris proprietary
Data Rate (bps): 1200,2400,4800,9600
Stop Bits: 1 or2

Parity: Odd, even, or none
Flow Control: None, data rate must match modem remote port rate.
Character Lengths: 7 or 8 bits
interference
*See Installation/Maintenance section for mechanical/electrical specifications.
.. .
VIII
aI HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
Ic
SECTION 5
OPERATION
5.1 INTRODUCTION
The Harris RF-5710-X95 HF Modem, shown in Figure l-l, has the ability to generate five High Frequency (HF)
waveforms using the same hardware: MIL-STD-188-11OA Serial, Narrow Bandwidth Serial (SERIAL-NB),
Frequency Shift Keying (FSK), the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Standard Agreement #4285 (NATO
STANAG 4285), and the North Atlantic Treaty Organization Standard Agreement #4529 (NATO STANAG
4529). Each waveform is selectable from front panel controls and the current mode of operation is shown on the
Liquid Crystal Display (LCD). The modem allows both half-duplex and full-duplex operation in most modes. A
flexible, programmable interface ensures compatibility with a wide range of data and radio equipment.
The single (serial) tone mode is based upon Phase Shift Keyed (PSK) modulation at a constant rate of 2400 bits
per second. It is a full MIL-STD-188-11OA serial tone compatible mode. Known data segments are periodically
inserted in the transmitted signal to allow for adaptive channel equalization at the receiver. Harris was the original
inventor of the HF single tone demodulation technique and holds patent rights to the “Data Directed Equalization”
technique. Convolutional coding (l/2 rate) and Viterbi decoding are combined with interleaving to provide
unequalled performance in HF channels. Data rates of 75 to 2400 bits per second (bps), and 4800 bps (uncoded),
are provided. Automatic data rate detection and automatic interleave setting detection are provided in receive
mode. Lastly, a very robust adaptive Narrowband Interference (NBI) filtering algorithm allows data reception on
channels with severe interference.
The Serial-NB mode uses a non-standard waveform formatted similar to the MIL-STD-188-11OA waveform but
uses a reduced bandwidth of 1240 Hz and provides comparable performance to the 3 kHz waveform. This allows
it to be used where the existing frequency assignments cannot support the 3 kHz bandwidth required for the
MIL-STD-188-11OA serial tone waveform. Serial-NB instead of a fixed 1800 Hz sub-carrier as in
MIL-STD-188-llOA, provides independently selectable Receive (RX) and Transmit (TX) sub-carrier frequencies
between 800 and 2400 Hz (in 50 Hz steps). The TX sub-carrier is modulated using up to 8 PSK at a rate of 1200
symbols per second. Data rates of 75 to 1200 bps, and 2400 bps (uncoded), are provided. Automatic data rate
detection and interleaving setting detection is provided in receive mode.
The NATO STANAG 4285 waveform uses a single 1800 Hz sub-carrier, which is modulated using up to 8 PSK
at a rate of 2400 symbols per second. The difference from the MIL-STD-188-11OA is the way in which the data is
formatted (refer to MIL-STD-188-11OA and STANAG 4285 for details). Data rates of 1200,240O uncoded, and
75 to 2400 coded, are provided. With the coded data, similar to the MIL-STD, known data is periodically inserted
in the transmitted signal to allow for adaptive channel equalization at the receiver. Convolutional coding and
Viterbi decoding, combined with interleaving, provide comparable performance to the MIL-STD.
The NATO STANAG 4529 waveform is formatted similar to the NATO STANAG 4285 waveform, but uses a
reduced bandwidth of 1240 Hz and provides comparable performance to the 3 kHz waveform. This allows it to be
used where the existing frequency assignments cannot support the 3 kHz bandwidth required for the NATO
STANAG 4285 waveform. NATO STANAG 4529 provides independently selected RX and TX sub-carrier
frequencies between 800 and 2400 Hz (in 50 Hz steps). The TX sub-carrier is modulated using up to 8 PSK at a
rate of 1200 symbols per second. Data rates of 600,120O uncoded, and 75 to 1200 coded are provided.
The modem includes a Frequency Shift Keyed (FSK) mode of operation for compatibility with existing modems.
User selection of mark/space frequencies over the range of 50 to 5995 Hz (5 Hz resolution) are accommodated.
The binary FSK waveform is implemented with digital signal processing techniques.
5-1
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES a? HAF2RlS
OPERATION RF COMMUNICATIONS
The modem has been designed for simplicity and ease of use. The modem operating parameters can be selected in
two ways:
0
Use the FIELD, SCROLL, and ENTER buttons to select the operating parameters.
0
Use an American Standard Code for Information Interchange (ASCII) remote control terminal as
described in the Remote Control section of this manual.
All operational controls and the LCD are located on the front panel. Figure 5-l illustrates the modem front panel
controls. All input, output, and power connections are located on the rear panel. The LCD displayed in Figure 5-2
shows an example of the serial waveform parameters.
5.2 FRONT PANEL CONTROLS AND DISPLAY
This section describes all front panel controls and indicators, followed by descriptions of the FIELD, SCROLL,
and ENTER buttons when operating the modem.
52.1 General Operating Guidelines
Keep the following general principles in mind when operating the modem:
The LCD display shows the current operating parameters of the modem.
The FIELD button selects a parameter to be changed. The parameter keyword will begin to flash.
Subsequently pushing the FIELD button will save the field parameter that is currently displayed and
move to the next available field. Repeatedly pushing the FIELD button will result in returning to the
initial field (wrap-around effect).
A flashing field indicates two things:
1. That parameter has been selected by the FIELD button.

2. There are other choices available for that flashing field. The other choices can be displayed using the
SCROLL buttons.
The SCROLL buttons step up or down through the choices available for that parameter.
Repeatedly pushing either SCROLL button (scrolling in one direction only) will result in displaying all
choices and returning to the initial choice (wrap-around effect).
The ENTER button saves the field parameters that are currently displayed as the new operating
parameters and causes the field to stop flashing.
All parameter settings are saved at power down; the modem will power up with the same settings it had
when it was turned off.
5-2
z!iB
HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
RF-6710 HF MODEM a-
L
b A v l
POWER
FIELD I- SCROLL A ENTER
5710-101A
Figure 5-1. Modem Front Panel
5.3 MODEM POWER UP
This section describes the local controls and operation of the modem. Remote operation of the modem is
described in the Remote Control section of this manual. Ensure that all necessary cables are connected as
described in the Installation section of this manual.
1. Turn the power switch to the ON position.

The display will appear as follows:
BITE IN PROGRESS indicates the modem is conducting
a self-test with the Built-In Test Equipment (BITE) program. I * INITIALIZING
BITE IN PROGRESS
*
I
2. After several seconds (if the BITE test is successful),

the modem will begin to load the operating software and
the following display will appear:
3. After several seconds, the display will show the current

waveform operating parameters:
4. If these steps do not successfully occur in order, or if

a failure is indicated during the BITE test, refer to the
failure codes that follow.
5-3
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
iI3HARFUS
RF COlilMUNlCATlONS
5.3.1 Failure Codes

The following section provides a list of failure codes as seen on the modem front panel display.
5.3.1.1 Modem Boot-Up Failure Codes
One or more of the following error messages may be seen on the front panel display if a failure is encountered
while the modem is booting-up during the initial power up procedure (refer to the Maintenance section of this
manual).
0
DTE DUSART FMLS
0
IOP DP RAM FAILS
0
IOP INTRNL FAILS
0
SRAM FAILS
0
ISR RAM FAILS
5.3.1.2 Modem Application Failure Codes
The following error message may be seen on the front panel display if a failure is encountered while the modem is
operating: LOSS OF EXTERNAL DTE CLOCK.
This is the most common error occurring during synchronous operation of the modem. This failure indicates that
the modem is expecting an external DTE clock signal and it is not being received or it is running at a rate that is
different than the selected synchronous data rate.
NOTE
This is not a modem failure; it is a system problem. If this failure
occurs, verify that the DTE is providing a transmit clock at 52
pin 24, and that it is at the same frequency (rate) as the modem
transmit data rate.
5.3.1.3 Modem Self-Test Failure Codes
One or more of the following error messages may be seen on the front panel display if a failure is encountered
while the modem is performing a modem self-test (refer to the Maintenance section of this manual).
0
MODEM FAILURE - SYS BUF OVERFLOW
0
MODEM FAILURE - DTE DUSART
0
MODEM FAILURE - AUX DUSART
0
MODEM FAILURE - SYSTEM DUAL PORT
0
MODEM FAILURE - IOP DUAL PORT
0
MODEM FAILURE - ISR VECTOR TABLE
0
MODEM FAILURE - APPLICATION ROM
l
MODEM FAILURE - BOOT ROM
5-4
a3 HARFUS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
.-
0
MODEM FAILURE - SYSTEM RAM
0 MODEM FAILURE - TX DATA OVERFLOW
0
MODEM FAILURE - TX DATA UNDERFLW
l MODEM FAILURE - IOP INTERRUPT
5.3.1.4 Restoring Operation of the Modem

When a fault has occurred during normal operations, the front panel will display the message: A FAULT
OCCURRED: then the fault message. One of three options can be selected using the SCROLL and ENTER
buttons:
0
RESET MODEM - Selecting this causes the modem to reset and go through its power up sequence, then
attempt to resume normal operation.
0
IGNORE FAULT - Selecting this causes the modem to return to its previous operating condition and
attempt to resume normal operation.
0
DISPLAY FAULT MESSAGE - Selecting this will display the fault message associated with the fault.
5-5
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES tzl HARRIS
5.4 RESTORING THE FACTORY PRESET OPERATING PARAMETERS (RESET COMMAND)

Perform the following procedure to restore factory preset operating parameters:
NOTE
For the purpose of demonstrating the correct operating

procedures for the modem, the first step in the instructional
procedure will involve resetting the selected waveform to the
factory presets. This is only for demonstration purposes and will
not be necessary during normal operation of the modem.
1. Push the FIELD button once.

The keyword for the waveform type
(in the upper left corner of the display) will begin flashing.
Note: Flashing keyword is indicated by boldfaced text at
right:
2. Push one of the SCROLL buttons.

Continue pushing the button until the word
RESET appears in the flashing display.
I
3. Push the ENTER button. The word “no” \

is the default choice and will be flashing in the display. RESET to factory
defaults? no
4. Push either SCROLL button.

The word “yes” is now flashing in the display.
5. Push the ENTER button.

The modem waveform operating parameters have now been
reset to the factory default values. The display indicates that
the modem is set for SERIAL waveform operation with a
TX data rate of 2400 bps
with Long interleaving (L).
Receive is currently IDLE because there is no incoming
I SERIAL TX 2400
Rx Idle
L
signal.
5-6
tiEIHARFUS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
-
5.5 SERIAL TONE MODE OPERATION
The following sections describe operation of the modem in SERIAL tone waveform mode.
5.5.1 Serial Tone Front Panel Display
See Figure 5-2 for layout and description of the modem front panel display during operation in SERIAL tone
mode.
5.5.2 Serial Tone Operation
See Figure 5-3 for the operation flowchart of the modem during SERIAL tone mode and perform the following
procedure to select the waveform parameters available during SERIAL tone operation:
a. Push the FIELD button until the keyword in the upper left hand corner begins to flash.
b. Push either SCROLL button (if necessary) until the keyword SERIAL appears in the flashing display.
C. Push the FIELD button to lock in SERIAL tone mode and move the cursor to the TX (data rate) field. The
field to the right of the word TX will begin to flash.
d. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired data rate.
NOTE
The data rate 4800 bps is uncoded and only useful on unusually
good HF channels.
e. Perform the following procedure if operating at less than 4800 bps:

1. Push the FIELD button to lock in the displayed data rate and move the cursor to the Interleaving
field.
2. Select Interleaving: Long (L), Short (S), or Zero (2). Long Interleaving will result in the most error
free data transfer (lowest bit error rate) and a 9.6 second throughput delay. Short and Zero are more
prone to errors with burst noise on the radio link, but provide shorter data throughput delays of 1.2
and 0 seconds, respectively.
f. Push ENTER to lock in the parameters for SERIAL tone mode operation.
g. Perform the following procedure to change any of the operating parameters during SERIAL tone mode
operation:
1. Push the FIELD button until the appropriate parameter keyword is flashing.
2. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the new setting (see Figure 5-3).
3. Push ENTER to lock in the new setting.
5-7
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES aI HARRIS
1 ML-STD-188-11 OA 1
I Transmit Data Rate (bos)
1 SERIAL TONE
Uncoded Coded
Transmit Keyline . 4800 2400
Indicator SERIAL TX 2400 L- I
Presence of word KEY ‘-KEY 2j3 Rx 12QO S \
indicates that output
of transmitter keyline
a:“-..:r- are
wrc;ulei
--- acnve.
--.I-.-
Blank display indicates no Rx signal.
1
5710-301A
Figure 5-2. SERIAL Tone Mode Front Panel Display

a3 HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
’ .
I
-1
I SERIAL TX 2400
Rx Idle 1
L J
-1
-1
-1
I
00
,4-
I
ENTER
-I
I
-1
I
Refer to appropriate
0
I figure on the follow-
.-III-I. -I ing pages.
I Rx Idle I
1 0 ä
FIELD
.
I
.-II
- 0 -
4800_;-U
0,. 0.
0.
I
.
SERIAL TX 2400 : L 14
‘1
Rx Idle -
l
I I
IO
ENTER
571 O-302A
00
ENTER
NOTE
Pushing the enter button at any time will lock in the displayed
parameter choices and they will become the current waveform
operating parameters.
Figure 5-3. SERIAL Tone Mode Operation Flowchart
5-9
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES tEl HARFUS
5.5.3 Transmit Keyline Indications

The presence of the word KEY on the front panel display indicates that the output of the transmitter keyline
circuits have been activated by the modem (see Figure 5-2).
5.5.4 Receive Signal Indications
Perform the following procedure for receive signal indications:
a. When there is no incoming receive data signal (Rx Data), the RX display will show the word: Idle. There
will be no indication in the Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR) field.
b. When a serial mode signal is being received, the modem automatically adjusts to the incoming signal.
The RX field of the front panel display will show the detected incoming data rate (bps) and Interleaving:
Long (L), Short (S), or Zero (2). The front panel of the modem will also show the dB value of the SNR
in the lower left portion of the display, to the left of the label “Rx”. For data rates 150 bps - 4800 bps, the
maximum SNR is 23. For 75 bps, the maximum SNR display varies between 7 and 8.
C. In Half Duplex operation, the modem utilizes transmit priority. The modem cannot receive while it is
transmitting, and a transmission will interrupt a receive operation.
5.6 SERIAL-NB MODE OPERATION
The following sections describe operation of the modem in SERIAL-NB waveform mode.
5.6.1 Serial-N6 Front Panel Display
See Figure 5-4 for layout and description of the modem front panel display during operation in SERIAL-NB
mode.
5.6.2 Serial-NB Operation
See Figure 5-5 for the operation flowchart of the modem during SERIAL-NB mode and perform the following
procedure to select the waveform parameters available during SERIAL-NB operation:
b. Push either SCROLL button (if necessary) until the keyword SER-NB appears in the flashing display.
C. Push the FIELD button to lock in SERIAL-NB mode and move the cursor to the TX (data rate) field. The
field to the right of the word TX will begin to flash.
d. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired data rate.
NOTE
The data rate 2400 bps is uncoded and only useful on unusually
good HF channels.
e. Perform the following procedure if operating at less than 2400 bps:
field.
2. Select Interleaving: Long (L), Short (S), or Zero (2). Long Interleaving will result in the most error
free data transfer (lowest bit error rate) and a 19.2 second throughput delay. Short and Zero are more
prone to errors with burst noise on the radio link, but provide shorter data throughput delays of 2.4
and 0 seconds, respectively.
5-f 0
84HARWS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
f. Push ENTER to lock in the parameters for SERIAL-NB mode operation.
g. Perform the following procedure to change any of the operating parameters during SERIAL-NB mode
operation:
NARROW BANDWIDTH
SERIAL TONE
1, - - 1 Transmit Data Rate (bps) 1
TX 1200 LA
Rx lnterle
3 600 S \
I
indicates that output (Coded MC
of transmitter keyline
circuits are active. I 3nunm \a]
ZERO (Z) I
Blank display indicates no Fix signal.
5710-301 A
Figure 5-4. SERIAL-NB Mode Front Panel Display
5-11
RF-5710-X95 SERIES aD HARRIS
I
SERIAL TX 2400
Rx Idle
L
0a
ENTER
---------
-*
figure on the follow-
ing pages.
10b FIELD
0b
SER-NB
1 TX
0b
FIELD
.
1200 : L 14
FIELD
Rx Idle L -’
0 * p 5)
DONE
FIELD
ENTER
571 O-302A
pm&+ iL
0
ENTER
NOTE
Pushing the enter button at any time will lock in the displayed
parameter choices and they will become the current waveform
operating parameters.
Figure 5-5. SERIAL-NB Mode Operation Flowchart
5-l 2
CIBHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
-
circuits have been activated by the modem (see Figure S-4).
a. When there is no incoming receive data signal (Rx Data), the RX display will show the word: Idle. There
will be no indication in the SNR field.
b. When a serial mode signal is being received, the modem automatically adjusts to the incoming signal.
The RX field of the front panel display will show the detected incoming data rate (bps) and Interleaving:
Long (L), Short (S), or Zero (2). The front panel of the modem will also show the dB value of the SNR
in the lower left portion of the display, to the left of the label “Rx”. The maximum SNR is 23.
C. In Half Duplex operation, the modem utilizes transmit priority. The modem cannot receive while it is
transmitting, and a transmission will interrupt a receive operation.
5.7 NATO STANAG 4285 MODE OPERATION
This waveform is used by some NATO member countries. It is available in the RF-5710-X95 configuration for
applications which require interoperability with NATO equipment.
The following sections describe operation of the modem in the NATO STANAG 4285 waveform mode.
5.7.1 NATO STANAG 4285 Front Panel Display
-
See Figure 5-6 for layout and description of the modem front panel display during operation in NATO STANAG
4285 mode.
-, Transmit & Receive

Data Rate (bps)
1 NATO STANAG 4285 hll Duplex
Uncoded Coded
2400 2400
\ 1200 1200
Transmit Keyline 4285 -C
Indicator
Presence of word KEY ‘-KEY 23 Rx Interleaving
indicates that output (Coded Mode) 150
of transmitter keyline 75
LONG (L)
circuits are active.
SHORT (S)
eceive Data Rate (bps)

SNR of incoming ‘:ally locked at same Data Rate and
Interleaving value as TX. 1
When no signal is received, the display will show:
Dv IAl- I
I nA IUlt: I
571 O-303A
Figure 5-6. NATO STANAG 4285 Mode Front Panel Display
5-13
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES a3 HARRIS
5.7.2 NATO STANAG 4285 Operation

See Figure 5-7 for the operation flowchart of the modem during NATO STANAG 4285 mode and perform the
following procedure to select the waveform parameters available during NATO STANAG 4285 tone operation:
b. Push either SCROLL button (if necessary) until the keyword 4285 appears in the flashing display.
C. Push the ENTER button to select the 4285 mode and move the cursor to Coded/Uncoded (-C/-U) field.
The keyword -Coded or -Uncoded will begin to flash.
NOTE
Coded operation will result in the most error free data transfer.
d. Push the SCROLL buttons to select Coded or Uncoded mode.
e. Push the ENTER button to lock in the desired mode and move the cursor to the TX (data rate) field. The
keyword 2400 will begin to flash.
f. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired data rate.
!3 Perform the following procedure if operating in Coded mode:

field.
2. Select Interleaving: Long (L), or Short (S). Long Interleaving will result in the most error free data
transfer (lowest bit error rate) and a 10.24 second throughput delay. Short is more prone to errors 4
with burst noise on the radio link, but provides a shorter data throughput delay of 0.85 seconds.
h. Push ENTER to lock in the parameters for NATO STANAG 4285 mode operation.
i. Perform the following procedure to change any of the operating parameters during NATO STANAG 4285
mode operation:
a. During Full Duplex operation of the modem, when there is no incoming receive data signal (Rx Data), the
RX display will show the word: Idle. There will be no indication in the SNR field.
b. When there is an incoming Rx Data signal present, the modem can only receive at the same data rate and
Interleaving value as the TX settings. The “Rx Idle” display will be replaced by “Rx” . The front
panel of the modem will show the dB value of the SNR in the lower left portion of the display, next to the
“Rx” label. The maximum value that can be displayed is 23 dB.
5-14
al HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
00 ,w-am------ >
t LY
SCROL Refer to appropriate
ing pages.
4285-C TX i #j IL
0b
t FIELD
FliLD
+
ENTER 571 O-304A
Figure 5-7. NATO STANAG 4285 Mode Operation Flowchart
5-15
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES till HARMS
5.8 NATO STANAG 4529 MODE OPERATION

This waveform is used by some NATO member countries. It is available in the RF-5710-X95 configuration for
applications which require interoperability with NATO equipment.
The following sections describe operation of the modem in the NATO STANAG 4529 waveform mode.
5.8.1 NATO STANAG 4529 Front Panel Display
See Figure 5-8 for layout and description of the modem front panel display during operation in NATO STANAG
4529 mode.
FEC Coding
Coded (-C)
Transmit & Receive
Uncoded (4)
1 NATO STANAG 4529
f- ’ “g!“l;;;d
I
1 Trancmit Kndina 1 ----

\
4529 -G 1200 Ly k!!i!!L
Indicator
Presence of word KEY ‘-KEY 23 Rx:----:
.--A .
Interleaving
indicates that output , (Coded Mode)
of transmitter keyiine
LONG (L)
circuits are active.
1 SHORT(S) 1
\
Signal to Noise Ratio
SNR of incoming signal. Automatically locked at same Data Rate and
Max. value displayed: 23 dB
Blank display indicates no Rx signal. When no signal is received, the display will show:
571 O-303A
Figure 5-8. NATO STANAG 4529 Mode Front Panel Display
5.8.2 NATO STANAG 4529 Operation

See Figure 5-9 for the operation flowchart of the modem during NATO STANAG 4529 mode and perform the
following procedure to select the waveform parameters available during NATO STANAG 4529 tone operation:
b. Push either SCROLL button (if necessary) until the keyword 4529 appears in the flashing display.
C. Push the ENTER button to select the 4529 mode and move the cursor to Coded/Uncoded (-C/-U) field.
The keyword -Coded or -Uncoded will begin to flash.
NOTE
Coded operation will result in the most error free data transfer.
d. Push the SCROLL buttons to select Coded or Uncoded mode.
1
e. Push the ENTER button to lock in the desired mode and move the cursor to the TX (data rate) field. The
keyword 1200 will begin to flash.
5-16
a HAF%RlS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
RF COMMUNICATIONS OPERATION
f. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired data rate.
g- Perform the following procedure if operating in Coded mode:
field.
2. Select Interleaving: Long (L), or Short (S). Long Interleaving will result in the most error free data
transfer (lowest bit error rate) and a 20.48 second throughput delay. Short is more prone to errors
with burst noise on the radio link, but provides a shorter data throughput delay of 1.71 seconds.
h. Push ENTER to lock in the parameters for NATO STANAG 4529 mode operation.
i. Perform the following procedure to change any of the operating parameters during NATO STANAG 4529
mode operation:
a. During Full Duplex operation of the modem, when there is no incoming receive data signal (Rx Data), the
RX display will show the word: Idle. There will be no indication in the SNR field.
b. When there is an incoming Rx Data signal present, the modem can only receive at the same data rate and
Interleaving value as the TX settings. The “Rx Idle” display will be replaced by “Rx” . The front
panel of the modem will show the dB value of the SNR in the lower left portion of the display, next to the
“Rx” label. The maximum value that can be displayed is 23 dB.
5-l 7
,------,
Ia.-W--W-.
SERIAL m TX 2400
Rx Idle
L
I
w
ENTER
.---WI --w-
->
figure 01I the follow-
ing pages.
,-W--W-
4529 .-r-r-r.
1 -Coded 1
?/
ENTER
v w I
,-r-r.
4529-c TX 01200,
LO,*- L
Rx Idle 1,
A 0B
0
FIELD
FIkLD
.
4529-c TX 1200 :i.~+---
‘(
Rx Idle L -
I
DONE
ENTER 571 O-304A
I:4&6-C
.-III, TX
Rx
1200
Idle
L
I
Figure 5-9. NATO STANAG 4529 Mode Operation Flowchart
5-18
aI HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
cl
5.9 FSK MODE OPERATION
The following sections describe operation of the modem in FSK mode.
59.1 FSK Mode Front Panel Display
See Figures 5-10 and 5-12 for layout and description of the modem front panel displays during operation in FSK
mode.
5.9.2 FSK Mode Operation
See Figures 5-11 and 5-13 for the operation flowcharts of the modem during FSK mode and perform the
following procedure to select the waveform parameters available during FSK operation:
b. Push either SCROLL button if necessary, until the keyword FSK appears in the flashing display.
C. Push the ENTER button to select the FSK mode and move the cursor to the Shift field. The FSK shift
type keyword will begin to flash. Wide Shift is the factory default setting.
d. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired center frequency and space/mark shift as shown in the
display window. If VARIABLE SHIFT mode is selected, refer to Paragraph 59.4 for information on
adjusting the mark and space frequencies.
e. Push the ENTER button to lock in the desired mode and move the cursor to the Receive Frequency
- Offset field. For initial operation, this field should normally be set at 000. When receiving an incoming
signal, this parameter should be adjusted for maximum value on the tune meter. See Figure 5-10. Refer to
Paragraph 5.9.5 for further information about adjusting the Receive Frequency Offset.
f. Push the FIELD button once more to lock in the Receive Frequency Offset value and move the cursor to
the Transmit Data Rate field.
g. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the desired data rate.

h. Push the ENTER button to lock in the displayed data rate and the parameters for FSK mode operation.
i. Perform the following procedure to change any of the operating parameters during FSK mode operation:
2. Push the SCROLL buttons to select the new setting. See Figures 5-11 and 5-13. Push ENTER to
lock in the new setting.
circuits have been activated by the modem (see Figures 5-10 and 5-12).
5-19
RF-5710-X95 SERIES tEl HARRIS
~A
FSK Type
FSK Wide Shift (FSKWS) Center Frequency f 200 Hz Adjust
FSK Narrow Shift (FSKNS)
FSK Alternate Wide (FSKA) indicates that output
FSK Variable Shift (FSKV) of transmitter keyline
circuits are active. I -7---
I FSK I
(Frequency Shift Keying) I
FSK WS KEY
Data Rate (bps) --600bm 2000 +/- 425~
Half 81 Full Duplex
FSKWS FSKNS FSKA FSKV
600 t-4 75 150 600
300 50 75 300
150 50 150
75 75
50 50
Figure 5-10. FSK Mode Front Panel Display (FSKWS, FSKNS, FSKA)
5-20
aIDHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
TX 2400 L
Rx Idle I
’
0 0
ENTER
-w-w----- ->
1 Refer to appropriate
1 figure on the follow-
ing pages.
re 5-13. fi
00
ENTER
. ,--0. :8;sgj :II

FSKWS ’. 000:
0 I - @O 5 Hz Steps D........ ,
; ...o...; 0
600b 2000 +/- 42>\ )O 0 0........
I
t SCROL LY
: -200 it- ä
FIELD
1 FIELD
000: 0 f-
. FSKWS
’ S6Oli
-r--J 1 -00 +/- 425
1 FSKWS : FSKNS : FSKA ]
0r-b6-600 -;--75
) 5b --,---; 150
75m-1 0
00
ti
l
*
t J
SCROL ,w--0-0.--0w-0L---w- l-+00+ DONE
*‘-WC
FIELD 571 O-3068
ENTER
0 FSK WS 000: 0
IXobb. 2000 +I- 425 I
Figure 5-11. FSK Mode Operation Flowchart (FSKWS, FSKNS, FSKA)
5-21
RF-5710-X95 SERIES tiEI HARRIS
FSK Type Transmit Keyline Receive Frequency Offset

FSK Wide Shift (FSKWS) Indicator Center Frequency f 200 Hz Adjust
FSK Narrow Shift (FSKNS) Presence of word KEY for
--- maximum
._------.---- tune
--_.- meter
--.-_-- value.
--.--_
1 FSK Alternate Wide (FSKA) indicates that output
j FSK Varir rble Shift (FSKV) of transmitter keyline I
FSK i/ KEY 060: 0

Data Rate (bps) 300b 1070 M 1275 S
Half & Full Duolex
.
FSKWS FSKNS FSKA FSKV
666 75 156 606 MARK & SPACE RECOMMENDED MINIMUM
306 50 75 300 Frequency (Hz)
50 150 SEPARATION BETWEEN MARK
156
FSKV Variable Mode AND SPACE FREQUENCIES
75 75 Space = 56 - 5995 Hz
50 50 Mark = 56 - 5995 Hz RATE (bps) SEPARATION (Hz)
400
NOTE 300 266
For HF radio communication,
the recommended range of 150 106
frequencies is: 75 50
Space = 356 - 3250 Hz I 50 I 35
Mark = 356 - 3250 Hz
5710-3078
Figure 5-12. FSK Variable Shift Mode (FSKV) Front Panel Display
5-22
83HARMS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
.-
.rrrrrra TX 2400 L
Rx Idle I
00 00
t IJ SCROL
ENTER
,---w--w---
>
ing pages.
I n
00
00
t SCROL J
. /
‘--l.---*
FSK mVarlable /
LIIIIII. ENTER
ENTER
: ;s(jc 1
.--0.
FSKV ’ 000: 10 5 Hz Steps : ........ :
300b 1070M ?-i7i??\ ,o 0 ; . ..o... ;
0b
.
+
0 b
Fii!LD
000: 0 *
t SCROL J ; ---&
.----a
I
I
FIELD
1
FSKV
,-r-r.
3OOb~lo7oM
r-r-a 1275s
LOOt !zF 8
0 SCROL J 0
t ä
FIELD
FSKV 000: 0
3OOb 1070:liil~ 127% *
b
FIELD
.-.
! 0 ä
FIELD
Procedure for selecting mark frequency is shown.

Use same procedure for selecting space frequency.
ENTER
571 O-3088
Figure 5-13. FSK Variable Shift Mode (FSKV) Operation Flowchart
5-23
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
83HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
59.4 FSK Variable Shift Mode Operation - Adjusting Mark and Space Frequencies
While operating the modem in FSK Variable Shift mode, the mark and space frequencies may be set to any value
in the range of 50 Hz - 5995 Hz (in 5 Hz increments). Table 5-l shows the recommended minimum separation
between mark and space frequencies and the maximum useable data rates which can be achieved with that
separation.
NOTE
When using the modem for HF radio communication purposes,
the bandwidth of typical radio equipment limits the usable
frequency range to 350 Hz - 3250 Hz.
If it is necessary to adjust the mark and/or space frequencies, perform the following procedure. See Figures 5-12
and 5-13.
a. Push the FIELD button until the letter M in the Mark field (or S in the Space field) is flashing in the
display.
b. Push either SCROLL button. M (or S) will change to ? and the first digit (thousands place) of the
frequency value to be changed will begin to flash.
1. Push the SCROLL button until the desired digit appears in the display.
2. Push the FIELD button to shift to the next column to the right. If the last column is flashing, pushing
the FIELD button shifts the cursor to the first column.
3. Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the desired frequency value appears in the display.
C. Push the ENTER button to lock in the displayed mark or space frequency and the parameters for FSK
Variable Shift mode operation. The associated ? will change to M (or S). The ENTER button may be
pushed at any time to lock in the displayed mark or space frequency.
Table 5-1. Recommended Minimum Separation Between Mark & Space Frequencies
Rate Separation
(bps) (Hz)
600 400
300 200
150 100
75 50
50 35
5-24
a3 HAF?RlS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
-
5.9.5 Receive Frequency Offset Adjustment
When operating the modem in FSK mode, it may be necessary to adjust the Receive Frequency Offset value in
order to maximize the quality of the incoming signal and minimize the data bit error rate. The Receive Frequency
Offset may be adjusted by increments of 10 Hz to a value 200 Hz above or 200 Hz below the center frequency
that is currently selected, as shown on the front panel display of the modem. In FSK Variable Shift mode, the
center frequency is internally calculated. The Receive Frequency Offset should be adjusted until a maximum tune
meter value is achieved. The tune meter value is a relative value with 9 being the best possible value on the tune
meter. The lowest possible tune meter value is 0, representing a very poor signal or no incoming signal at all.
If it is necessary to adjust the Receive Frequency Offset value, perform the following procedure. See Figures 5-10
and 5-11.
a. Push the FIELD button until the Receive Frequency Offset display is flashing.
b. Push either SCROLL button while observing the tune meter value for an increase or decrease.
1. If a decrease is observed, push the opposite SCROLL button until the tune meter value begins to
increase.
2. Continue pushing the SCROLL button until the tune meter value increases and begins to decrease.
3. Push the opposite SCROLL button until a maximum tune meter value is displayed.
C. Push the ENTER button to lock in the displayed Receive Frequency Offset value and the parameters for
FSK mode operation. The display will stop flashing.
-
5.9.6 Special Considerations
FSK operation at 50 bps is limited to asynchronous DTE interface connections. In order to ensure that an
unsupported combination of modem parameters (DTE interface, DTE data rate, and FSK channel rate) cannot be
configured, parameter selection must be performed such that a valid configuration is always selected. The modem
software prevents the selection of parameters which represent an invalid configuration and provides messages
which indicate why the selected configuration is invalid. These messages appear on the front panel when the
modem is under local control and on the remote terminal when the modem is under remote control.
As a general rule, DTE data rate and FSK channel rate should be selected last when entering and first when
leaving 50 bps FSK operation.
5.10 SETUP OPTIONS MENU
This section describes how to access the Setup Options menu on the modem and select and change certain
parameters. See Figure 5-14 while reading this section, and while using the Setup Options menu tree.
Perform the following procedure to access the setup options menu:
a. Push the FIELD button until the keyword in the upper left hand corner of the display is flashing.
b. Push either SCROLL button until the words SETUP OPTIONS can be seen in the flashing display.
C. Push the ENTER button to enter the Setup Options mode.
d. Push either SCROLL button until the name of the desired menu group is in the flashing display.
,rC
1. Push the ENTER button to branch to the submenu.
2. For the data port group, use either SCROLL button to select “SYNC” or “ASYNC”, then push
ENTER.
5-25
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES t!lD HARRIS
e. Push either SCROLL button until the name of the desired item to be changed is in the flashing display.
f. Push the FIELD button to branch to the item setup list to the right of the flashing field (if it has one). If it
does not, go to step h.
I3 Push either SCROLL button until the name of the desired choice is in the flashing display.
h. Push the FIELD button until the words EXIT SETUP can be seen in the flashing display.
1. To exit Setup Options mode, push the ENTER button.
2. To continue in Setup Options mode in the same menu group:
(a.) Push the FIELD button to move to the submenu.
(b.) Return to step e (above) and continue.
3. To continue in Setup Options mode and change to a different menu group:
(a.) Push either SCROLL button until the words more SETUP options can be seen in the
flashing display.
(b.) Push the ENTER button.’
6) Return to step d (above) and continue.
510.1 SETUP Serial
5.10.1.1 Duplex (Full, Half)
In Full Duplex operation, the modem can transmit and receive signals simultaneously. In Half Duplex operation,
the modem can only transmit or receive at any one time. In Half Duplex operation, transmit has priority, which
means that if the modem receives a Request to Send (RTS) from the data source while it is receiving a signal, it
will interrupt the receive activity and begin sending.
5.10.1.2 Acquisition on Data (OFF, ON, PKT)
The Acquisition on Data feature (Serial and Serial-NB modes only) allows the modem to acquire during a data
message without requiring preamble detection. (The preamble is a synchronization sequence which the modem
transmits at the start of a serial mode message.) This feature is useful in constant broadcast systems and in
systems where the start of a message could be missed due to severe channel fading. In rare cases, the Acquisition
on Data feature may interfere with the modem’s ability to acquire on an incoming preamble. Setting Acquisition
on Data OFF will cause the modem to synchronize only on the preamble. This setting is recommended for most
applications.
When the modem’s Acquisition on Data option is set to PKT (Packet) mode, synchronization will only occur
when a preamble has been detected and not on data. Selecting this mode may optimize the deacquisition process
for using the modem to send short packets of data under certain channel conditions. If a channel presents severe
fading, poor signal to noise ratio, or the time interval between successive data packets is small, this option may
not provide a performance improvement.
5-26
tB HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
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OPERATION
510.2 SETUP Serial-NB

means that if the modem receives an RTS from the data source while it is receiving a signal, it will interrupt the
receive activity and begin sending.
5.10.2.2 Acquisition on Data (OFF, ON, PKT)
The Acquisition on Data feature (Serial and Serial-NB modes only) allows the modem to acquire during a data
message without requiring preamble detection. (The preamble is a synchronization sequence which the modem
transmits at the start of a serial mode message.) This feature is useful in constant broadcast systems and in
systems where the start of a message could be missed due to severe channel fading. In rare cases, the Acquisition
on Data feature may interfere with the modem’s ability to acquire on an incoming preamble. Setting Acquisition
on Data OFF will cause the modem to synchronize only on the preamble. This setting is recommended for most
applications.
When the modem’s Acquisition on Data option is set to PKT (Packet) mode, synchronization will only occur
when a preamble has been detected and not on data. Selecting this mode may optimize the deacquisition process
for using the modem to send short packets of data under certain channel conditions. If a channel presents severe
fading, poor signal to noise ratio, or the time interval between successive data packets is small, this option may
not provide a performance improvement.
5.10.2.3 RX Tone (800,850, . . . ,2350,2400)
RX Tone selects the sub-carrier frequency that the demodulator is to expect from the transmitting modem. The
RX Tone frequency can be selected from 800 to 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments.
5.10.2.4 TX Tone (800, 850, . . . ,2350,2400)
The TX Tone selects the sub-carrier frequency which the modulator will use. This allows the user to shift the
waveform in frequency to fine tune to the desired frequency assignment. The TX Tone frequency can be selected
from 800 to 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments.
5.10.3 SETUP 4285
5-27
5.10.4 SETUP 4529

5.10.4.2 RX Tone (800, 850, . . . ,2350,2400)
RX Tone selects the sub-carrier frequency that the demodulator is to expect from the transmitting modem. The
RX Tone frequency can be selected from 800 to 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments.
5.10.4.3 TX Tone (800, 850, . . . ,2350,2400)
The TX Tone selects the sub-carrier frequency which the modulator will use. This allows the user to shift the
waveform in frequency to fine tone to the desired frequency assignment. The TX Tone frequency can be selected
from 800 to 2400 Hz in 50 Hz increments.
5.10.5 SETUP FSK
5-28
aI HAF3RlS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
;pl:
l-
, D”f’“+-j
LFITS keys xmtr
NOTE: REFER TO SETUP OPTIONS MENU (SECTION 3.10)

IN THIS MANUAL FOR DETAILS. (Return to current operating mode.) Figure 5-14. SETUP OPTIONS Menu
a3HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
-
510.6 SETUP Data Port
After selecting the data port submenu, the next choice is to set the data terminal interface for either synchronous
(SYNC) or asynchronous (ASYNC) operation. To ensure proper data transfer, care must be taken that the modem
data port parameters agree and are compatible with the DTE settings.
5.10.6.1 Synchronous
In synchronous mode, a data clock specifies the data bit transition rate. Several devices such as facsimile,
cryptographic, and secure voice equipment require this type of operation. In this mode, the data rate of the DTE
must match the transmit and receive over-the-air channel rates of the current operating waveform of the modem.
Refer to Paragraphs 5.5 - 5.9 for waveform information.
5.10.6.1 .I Polarity (NORMAL, INVERTED)

The modem provides the capability to invert the sense of transmit and receive data streams. This is rarely used for
interoperability with some older types of DTE. Select INVERTED to reverse the sense of the data; otherwise,
leave the modem in its default setting of NORMAL (which corresponds to RS-232D polarity).
5.10.6.1.2 Transmit Clock Source (INT, EXT)
The modem can provide either a transmit clock to the DTE or accept one from the DTE (required by some
cryptographic equipment). Set this parameter to internal (INT) for the modem to provide the clock. Set it to
external (EXT) if the DTE is going to provide the transmit clock.
NOTE
If set to EXT, the data terminal must provide a clock to the
modem. If a clock is not present when an RTS is issued, a fault
will occur and the modem will display a fault message. The
clock must be provided before the fault can be cleared.
5.10.6.2 Asynchronous
In asynchronous mode, the data bit transition rate is set at a fixed rate, and the data is grouped into characters
defined by start and stop bits. The serial ports of personal computers typically use this type of protocol. It is
critical that all asynchronous parameters be set to match the DTE for proper data transfer.
5.10.6.2.1 Polarity (NORMAL, INVERTED)

The modem provides the capability to invert sense of the transmit and receive data streams. This is rarely used for
interoperability with some older types of DTE. Select INVERTED to reverse the sense of the data; otherwise
leave the modem in its default setting of NORMAL (which corresponds to RS-232D polarity).
5.10.6.2.2 Rate (50,75, 150,300,600, 1200,2400,4800,9600 bps)
This parameter sets the transmit and receive DTE rates. The DTE rate can be higher than the current over-the-air
waveform channel rates; if the DTE rate is higher, the modem uses flow control to stop and start the DTE data
stream as needed to maintain the over-the-air channel rate. If the DTE rate is set less than the over-the-air
waveform channel rate, the modem automatically adjusts the over-the-air channel transmit rate to match the data
terminal interface setting. Note that 50 bps can be used only with FSK modes.
5-31
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES tEl HARRJS
5.10.6.2.3 Stop Bits (1, 2)

This parameter sets the number of stop bits used to indicate the end of the data character.
5.10.6.2.4 Parity (Odd, Even, None)
Parity sets the type of character error checking recognized by the modem data port.
5.10.6.2.5 Character Length (5,6, 7, 8)
This parameter sets the total number of bits used to define each asynchronous data character.
5.10.6.2.6 Flow Control (CTS, XON/XOFF)

This parameter enables use of either a data control character (XON/XOFF) or the Clear to Send (CTS) signal to
control the flow of data to and from the modem. When set to CTS, the modem uses the CTS signal at the data
terminal interface to control flow. When set to XON/XOFF, the modem inserts special flow control characters
into the data stream when it needs to regulate the flow. Most data terminals use CTS flow control.
5.10.7 SETUP Remote
The remote control interface is an asynchronous one similar to that described in Paragraph 5.10.6.2. The modem
remote port parameters must match those of the remote control terminal for proper operation of the remote control
feature.
5.10.7.1 Rate (1200,2400, 4800, 9600 bps)
This parameter sets the transmit and receive remote control terminal interface rates.
5.10.7.2 Stop Bits (1,2)
This parameter sets the number of stop bits used to indicate the end of the data character.
5.10.7.3 Parity (Odd, Even, None)
Parity sets the type of character error checking recognized by the modem remote control port.
5.10.7.4 Character Length (7, 8)
This parameter sets the total number of bits used to define each asynchronous remote control data character.
5.10.8 SETUP Display
5.10.8.1 Backlight (On, Off)
This parameter turns the LCD backlight on or off. In most indoor applications, the backlight should be set to ON.
In bright light conditions, setting the backlight to OFF may result in a better looking display. Changing this
parameter immediately affects the backlight. Pushing ENTER is not required.
5-32
a HARRDS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
RF COMMUNICATIONS OPERATION
-
5.10.8.2 Contrast Level (0 - 9)
The contrast setting affects the viewing angle and sharpness of the display characters. In most applications, the
default setting of 5 should be adequate; however in temperature extremes or when installing the modem well
beyond eye level, the contrast may need to be adjusted. Changing this parameter immediately affects the contrast.
Pushing ENTER is not required.
5.10.9 SETUP Audio
5.10.9.1 TX Level
The transmit audio level of the modem can be adjusted via this parameter. Note that the values are in dBm relative
to a nominal 600 ohm load. If the actual load presented by the radio is something other than 600 ohms, the
modem output will be slightly different than the front panel value. If accuracy is needed, an audio voltmeter
should be used to measure the transmit audio while adjusting it from the front panel. Changing this parameter
immediately affects the output level. Pushing ENTER is not required.
5.10.9.2 TX Delay
This parameter is a system adjustment that should only be performed by a system expert. Adjusting this parameter
sets an additional delay amount between the assertion of the modem’s keyline signal and the start of the modem’s
TX audio. Refer to Section 2, Paragraph 2.13 for additional information.
The minimum added delay is 0 seconds and the maximum is 39.9 seconds, adjustable in 0.1 second increments.
Pressing the FIELD button allows separate digits to be selected and adjusted using the SCROLL buttons. To make
the selected delay amount take effect, press the ENTER button or use the FIELD button to go to the next
-
selectable field.
5.10.10 SETUP Keyline
The modem provides the ability to manually key and unkey the HF radio transmitter, as well as the ability to
automatically key it based on the state of the DTE RTS signal.
To key the transmitter, automatically set this parameter to RTS KEYS XMTR. In that mode, an RTS from the
DTE will cause the modem to issue a keyline to the transmitter. When RTS is removed, the modem removes the
keyline. Note that in some applications, the transmitter may require a long time from the assertion of keyline until
it is ready to transmit. The modem will begin to transmit as early as 45 milliseconds (ms) after it receives RTS
from the data terminal. If the HF transmitter is not ready to transmit within 45 ms, part of the transmission will be
lost. Manual keying is recommended for those applications.
To key the transmitter manually, set the parameter to KEYS XMTR; this must be done before sending data. The
modem keyline output will immediately be asserted, although the modem will not begin transmission until it
receives an RTS from the data terminal. Wait for the transmitter to become ready before sending data. To remove
the keyline, set the parameter to UNKEY XMTR after data transmission has ended.
5-33
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES ?a HARRIS
5.11 MODEM SELF TEST
Perform the following procedure for a modem self-test:

The keyword for the last field used will begin flashing. Push I,,,,,,
the FIELD button until the waveform type is flashing in the
upper left corner of the display.
right.

TEST appears in the flashing display.
3. Push the ENTER button. The modem self-test is the default

choice and the word MODEM will be flashing in the display.

The modem will briefly display, then return to the modem
self-test screen.
I
5. After about ten seconds, if modem self-test is successful, MODEM
the display will briefly show the following message: SELF TEST PASSED
The modem will then return to the modem self-test screen.
If the modem self-test is not successful, refer to the
Maintenance section of this manual for an explanation of the
fault message. I MODEM
SELF TEST FAILED
6. Push the FIELD button until the keyword TEST is flashing

again. Use the SCROLL buttons to select desired operating
mode.
5-34
tiEICOMMUNICATIONS
RF
HARRIS RF-5710-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
5.12 USING THE MODEM TO SEND A TEST MESSAGE
The modem can send a test pattern which can be useful for system level setup and troubleshooting. To use it, the
data port must be set for SYNC as described in Section 5.10. Perform the following procedure to send a test
message:
1. Push the FIELD button until

the keyword for the waveform type
(in the upper left corner of the display) is flashing.
right.



The word Message appears in the flashing display.

The modem will display
with the words stop sending flashing in the display.
6. To start sending the test message, push either SCROLL

button. The words start sending will flash in the display.
Push the ENTER button. The words start sending will
stop flashing. At this point, the modem is producing a
transmit audio signal.
5-35
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION RF
ail HARRIS
COMMUNICATIONS
7. To stop sending the test message, push the FIELD button.

The words stat-t sending will flash in the display.
Push either SCROLL button. The words stop sending
will be flashing in the display. Push the ENTER button.
The words stop sending will stop flashing.
8. To resume sending the test message, push the FIELD button.

The words stop sending will be flashing in the display.
Repeat step 6.
9. To return to the operating mode, stop sending the test

message by performing step 7. Push the FIELD button until
the keyword TEST is flashing. Use the SCROLL buttons to
select desired waveform operating mode.
Push the ENTER button. See diagrams
for details on various operating modes.
5.13 PERFORMING A LOOPBACK TEST

A confidence check of the modem and the DTE interface can be performed by the audio loopback test. The audio
loopback test internally loops the modem’s transmit analog signal to the receive input and disconnects both
signals from the radio interface. Perform the following procedure to use the audio loopback option:
1. Push the FIELD button until

the keyword for the waveform type
(in the upper left corner of the display) is flashing.
right.


5-36
all HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
4. Push one of the SCROLL buttons until the word

Aud Loopbck appears in the flashing display.
ITEST Aud Loopbck

The modem will display
with the words Loopback off flashing in the display.
6. To start audio loopback, push either SCROLL button. The

words Loopback on will flash in the display. Push the
ENTER button. The words Loopback on will stop
flashing. At this point, the modem is in Loopback mode.
-
7. To stop sending the test message, push the FIELD button.
The words Loopback on will flash in the display.
Push either SCROLL button. The words Loopback off
I TEST Aud Loopbck
Loopbackon
I
will be flashing in the display. Push the ENTER button.
The words Loopback off will stop flashing.
8. To resume audio loopback, push the FIELD button. PA& ;;opbck 1

The words Loopback off will be flashing in the display.
Repeat step 6.
9. To return to the operating mode, stop audio loopback by

performing step 7. Push the FIELD button until the keyword
TEST is flashing. Use the SCROLL buttons to select desired
I TEST Aud Loopbck
Loopback off I
waveform operating mode.
Push the ENTER button. See diagrams
for details on various operating modes. ISERIAL TX 2400
Rx Idle
L
I
5-37
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
aI HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
5.14 CHANGING FROM LOCAL CONTROL TO REMOTE CONTROL

Perform the following procedure to change from local control to remote control:
1. Push the FIELD button until the keyword for the waveform
type in the upper left corner of the display is flashing.
right.

Continue pushing the button until the phrase
REMOTE/LOCAL appears in the flashing display.
3. Push the ENTER button. The current operating mode

local control will flash in the display.
4. To change the current operating mode, proceed to step 5.

To keep the current operating mode,
push the ENTER button.
CONTINUING WITH LOCAL CONTROL
will appear before returning to current operating parameters.
I CONTINUING WITH
LOCAL CONTROL I
5. To change the operating mode from

local to remote, push the SCROLL button until
remote control is seen in the flashing display.
Push the ENTER button.
The modem screen will display remote control.
5-38
8ll HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
OPERATION
5.15 CHANGING FROM REMOTE CONTROL TO LOCAL CONTROL

Perform the following procedure to change from remote control to local control:

The words remote control
will flash.
2. To change the operating mode, proceed to step 3.

To keep the current operating mode, push the ENTER button.
A brief message, YOU ARE ALREADY IN REMOTE
MODE, will appear before returning to the display shown in
step 1.
3. To change the operating mode from

remote to local, push the SCROLL button until the phrase
local control appears in the flashing display.
Push the ENTER button. The modem screen will display
I REMOTE/LOCAL:
local control
I
- GOING BACK TO LOCAL CONTROL.

I GOING BACK TO
LOCAL CONTROL I
4. After displaying the message, the screen will display

the waveform operating mode set during remote
control operation.
5.16 VERSIONS MODE AND CHECKSUM VALUES
In VERSIONS mode and the accompanying screens, checksum values and revision levels are given for different
firmware packages within the modem. These values allow field service personnel to verify the firmware revisions
programmed into the modem.
539/5-40
El HARFUS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
REMOTE CONTROL
SECTION 6
REMOTE CONTROL
6.1 GENERAL
The modem has a remote control feature which allows the user to program all modem and data port parameters
within the modem. Certain remote terminal equipment settings must be matched within the modem (e.g.,
character bits, stop bits, etc.). Once the interface is correct, the modem can be controlled through the remote port
from an ASCII terminal or computer terminal.
The modem has incorporated HELP and SHOW menus to assist the user. HELP lists all parameters that can be
changed. SHOW lists the parameters and their values as they are currently programmed.
The operator can program the remote control terminal to any number of di fferent settings (i.e., 9600 bps, 8, N 2)
as long as the modem’s remote port is programmed identically.
If the remote control terminal is not functioning properly, it is

usually a cable problem or a parameter setup mismatch.
Certain parameter values have limited ranges, and some parameter values are fixed. If remote control commands
attempt to change fixed parameters or exceed the acceptable range of limited parameters, the modem ignores the
command, as shown below (operator input is in boldface type).
RMT>modem type FSKWS
RMT>modem rate 1200
Modem port sync
Modem rate 600
RMT>
The modem substitutes the closest available rate to the one requested by the modem rate command (600 is the
highest rate that FSKWS can achieve).
6.2 REMOTE CONTROL EQUIPMENT INTERFACE CRITERIA
Remote control commands are interfaced through REMOTE connector 53 on the modem. A text-like ASCII
protocol is used for remote control syntax. Since the ASCII remote control protocol is generated by the modem, a
simple ASCII terminal with an RS-232 interface will suffice as a remote terminal. Alternatively, several
communication terminal emulation programs, such as PROCOMM TM,CROSSTALK’“, and RELAY GOLD TM
can be used with a personal computer to interface with the modem, if desired.
Refer to the Operation section of this manual for details regarding programming the modem. If the interface
parameters have been changed for any reason, they must be reprogrammed to match the remote terminal’s
requirements.
6-l
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
REMOTE CONTROL RF
alEI
HARRIS
COMMUNICATIONS
To match the remote terminal’s interface parameters with the REMOTE PORT default parameters in the modem,
the remote terminal must be programmed as follows:
0
Data Rate: 9600 bps
0
Stop Bits: 1
0
Parity: NONE
0
Character Length: 8 bits per character
NOTE
The user may set up the remote terminal differently (e.g., data
rate = 4800), but this change must be matched in the modem.
Personal computers may need additional interface criteria. If applicable, set the following parameters on the
computer:
0
Terminal Emulation: ANSI
0
Duplex: FULL
0
Flow Control: NONE
0 CR Translation (in): CR
0
CR Translation (out): CR
0
Line Wrap: ON
0
Connection Type: Direct
a Echo: OFF
6.3 REMOTE CONTROL CABLE

The minimum requirement for a remote control cable is shown in Figure 6-l. Some ASCII remote terminals may
require additional control lines.
Refer to the Installation section of this manual for a detailed description of a remote control or asynchronous DTE
cable.
6-2
tm HARRIS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
RF COMMUNICATIONS REMOTE CONTROL
RF-571 0
(g-PIN D CONNECTOR) REMOTE TERMINAL RS-232
53 - -
(25-PIN D CONNECTOR)
I I
I +----SHIELD 1 CHASSIS GROUND
I
I I
RX DATA 2 I I
3 RX DATA
I I
TX DATA 3 I I
2 TX DATA
I I
SIGNAL GROUND 5 I I
7 SIGNAL GROUND
I I
CLEAR-TO-SEND 8 I I 5 CLEAR-TO-SEND
I I
I I
I I
I I
5710-401-dcr
Figure 6-1. Remote Control Cable
6.4 REMOTE CONTROL COMMANDS
Table 6-1 lists commands that are implemented in the modem remote control mode.
-
NOTE
Underlined characters are the minimum amount of characters

that must be entered for the command word to be recognized.
Table 6-1. Remote Control Commands for Modem Operation

Command Description
ASYNC Determines the current state of the DTE port asynchro-
nous parameters.
&YNC RATE <50,75,%jO,aO, 600, ZOO, Sets the DTE port asynchronous baud rate. Note that
2400, BOO, BOO> 50 bps is available only for FSK modes.
ASYNC HTS <& 6 73 a> Sets the DTE port asynchronous bits per character.
ASYNC SOPBITS CL 2> Sets the DTE port asynchronous number of stop bits.
ASYNC PARITY <NONE, OJD, HEN> Sets the type of parity to use for the asynchronous
DTE port.
&YNC BOW <mNXOFF, aS> Selects the type of flow control to be used with the
asynchronous DTE port.
&YNC POLARITY <NORMAL, INVERTED> Selects the polarity of data used with the asynchronous
DTE port.
NORMAL space (V+), mark (V-)
INVERTED space (V-), mark (V+)
ASYNC MOW Determines the current state of the asynchronous DTE
port parameters.
ASYNC HELP Returns a list of commands available to change the
asynchronous DTE port parameters.
6-3
REMOTE CONTROL RF COMMUNICATIONS
Table 6-1. Remote Control Commands for Modem Operation - Continued

Command Description
&YNC 1 Returns a list of commands available to change the
asynchronous DTE port parameters. Equivalent to
entering an ASYNC HELP command.
BUNE <+, -, Q> Allows operator to tune an FSK signal being received.
HELP Returns a list of remote control commands available.
METER Returns the FSK tune meter value. This command is
used with the DUNE command to tune an FSK
receive signal.
MODEM Returns the current state of the modem. Equivalent to
entering a MODEM SHOW command.
MODEM PORT <ASYNC, SYNC> Selects whether the data port will use a synchronous or
asynchronous interface.
MODEM TYPE <SERIAL, SERNB, 4285-C, Selects the modem waveform to receive and transmit.
4285-U. 4529-C, 4529-U, FSKWS, FSKNS,
FSKA, FSKV>
MODEM RATE Sets modem over the air baud rate. Note that 50 bps is
<50, 75,=0,3Jo, 6J0,~00,~00, available only for FSK modes.
@OO>
MODEM IIJTERLEAVING Selects interleaving type.
<LONG, SHORT, ZERO>
MODEM KQONDATA CON. OFF, pKT> Selects whether the modem should acquire
synchronization in the middle of a data stream or
optimize for short data packets.
MODEM KEYLINE <ON, OJF, mS> Sets the keyline from the modem to the transmitter.
ON: The transmit keyline is set to the keyed state.
The RTS input can no longer be used to key or
unkey the transmitter.
OFF: The transmit keyline is set to the unkeyed
state. The RTS input can no longer be used to
key or unkey the transmitter.
RTS: The transmit keyline is controlled by the data
port RTS signal. RTS active keys the
transmitter.
MODEM DUPLEX <HALF, &JLL> Selects whether modem operation will be Half or Full
Duplex.
MODEM aLEVEL <& +4, +2, Q, -2, -4, -6, -8, Sets the modem audio output level to the transmitter
-10, -12, -14, -16. -18, -2O,> for nominal 600 ohm interface.
MODEM DELAY cCj - 39.9> Programs TX audio delay offset in units of seconds.
MODEM MARK <a - 5995> Programs the frequency used to transmit a mark while
in FSK variable mode.
MODEM SPACE <5J - 5995> Programs the frequency used to transmit a space while
in FSK variable mode.
MODEM SNR Returns the signal-to-noise ratio of the receive signal
when the modem is being operated in the Serial Tone
or STANAG 4285 modes.
6-4
a!DHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
REMOTE CONTROL
.-
Command Description
MODEM MOW Shows the current state of the modem.
MODEM NGSNR Returns the average SNR of the received waveform
over a 1 minute period when the modem is being
operated in the Serial Tone or STANAG 4285 modes.
SNR values that are more than twice the average
distance from the mean are not included in the average
calculation.
MODEM PREVRATE Returns the current rate and interleaver if a receive
is in progress, and returns the previous rate and
interleaver if the modem is idle.
MODEM HELP Returns a menu listing all modem parameters that can
be executed.
MODEM 1 Returns a menu listing all modem parameters that can
be executed. Equivalent to entering a MODEM HELP
command.
MODEM RXTONEFREQ ~800,850,. . . ,2350, Selects the sub-carrier frequency that the demodulator
2400> is to expect from the transmitting modem.
MODEM TXTONEFREQ <800,850, . . . ,2350, Selects the sub-carrier frequency the modulator will
2400> use.
HOW Returns the current state of the modem.
fSJNC Returns the current synchronous DTE parameters.
SYNC mCLOCK <l&lPUT, QlJTPUT> Selects whether the synchronous DTE transmit clock is
supplied by the data terminal (INPUT) or the modem
(OUTPUT) in transmit.
SYNC POLARITY <NORMAL, INVERTED> Selects the polarity of data used with the synchronous
DTE port.
NORMAL space (V+) mark (V-)
INVERTED space (V-) mark (V+)
SYNC MOW Returns the current synchronous DTE parameters.
SYNC HELP Returns the commands available for changing the
synchronous DTE parameters.
SYNC 1 Returns the commands available for changing the
synchronous DTE parameters. Equivalent to entering
SYNC HELP.
TEST Starts Built-In Test function of the modem.
TX MESSAGE <START, STOP> Causes the modem to transmit a continuous bit stream
to allow bit error rate tests to be performed.
NOTE
Once this test has been started, a TX

MESSAGE STOP command must be entered
before the modem can transmit data again.
6-5

Command Description
Aud Loopbck <on. off> Causes the modem to loop the transmit audio to the
receive input.
NOTE
Once Aud Loopbck has been started, an Aud
Loopbck off command must be entered
before the modem can transmit audio again.
~RSIONS Returns the checksums of all of the firmware packages
in the modem.
ZERO Resets all modem parameters (except remote control
parameters) to factory default values.
23 Equivalent to entering HELP command.
6.5 VALID MODEM CONFIGURATIONS
Table 6-2 shows which remote control commands are valid depending on the modem waveform selected. An error
message will be generated if an illegal command is attempted for the selected waveform type.
Table 6-2. Functions Available for Waveform Type Selected

Modem
Waveform Acquisition Mark/Space Signal to Autobaud Half/
Baud
Interleaving on Data is Frequency Noise on Full
Type Rate Measurement
Valid (Hz) Receive Duplex
Available
Serial Tone 75, 150, LQng, Yes N/A Yes Yes Half/
300,600, Short, Full
1200,240O or Zero I I
4800 1 Zero Yes 1 N/A 1 Yes Yes Half
Serial-NB 75, 150, Long, Short, Yes N/A Yes Yes Half/
300,600, or Zero Full
1200
2400 Zero Yes N/A Yes Yes Half/
I I
I Full
STANAG 75, 150, Long, Short No N/A Yes No Half/
4285 (Coded) 300,600, Full
1200,240O I I
STANAG 1200,240O Zero No N/A Yes No Half/
4285 (Un- Full
coded) I I
STANAG 75, 150, Long, Short No Half/
4529 (Coded) 300,600, Full
1200
STANAG 600,120O Zero No N/A Yes No Half/
$529 (Un- Full -1
I I
coded)
i-6
El HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
REMOTE CONTROL
-
Table 6-2. Functions Available for Waveform Type Selected - Continued
Modem
Acquisition Mark/Space Signal to Autobaud Half/
Waveform Baud Interleaving on Data is Frequency Noise on Full
Type Rate Valid Measurement Receive Duplex
(Hz)
Available
FSKNS 50*, 75 N/A No Mk. = No No Half/
(Narrow Shift) 2762.5 Full
Sp. = 2847.5
FSKWS 50*, 75, N/A No Mk. = 1575 No No Half/
(Wide Shift) 150,300, Sp. = 2425 Full
600
FSKA 50*, 75, N/A No Mk. = 1915 No No Half/
(Alternate 150 Sp. = 2085 Full
Wide)
FSKV 50*, 75, N/A No 50 - 5999 No No Half/
(Variable Shift) 150, 300, (Configur- Full
600 able)
* 50 bps is supported only for asynchronous DTE interfaces.
6.6 OPERATIONAL NOTES

- The following paragraphs provide some detailed information regarding the operation and behavior of the modem.
0
The asynchronous remote control link will always operate in full duplex mode. Characters sent into the
remote control port will be echoed back to the remote control device.
0 Characters will not be immediately echoed to the remote terminal if a command is currently being
processed. The characters will be echoed to the remote terminal after the command is finished processing
and a RMT> prompt has been sent to the remote terminal.
0 Characters received from the remote terminal during the execution of Built-In Test (entering TEST) will
not be echoed and will be ignored.
0 The commands are not case sensitive. The remote control commands HELPcCR> and helpcCR> are
treated identically.
0
Multiple commands cannot be entered on a single line. For example, the following command line is not a
valid command line:
RMT> SHOW HELP MODEM TYPE SERIAL <CR>
0
Changing control from local to remote causes a SHOW command to be executed, which shows the
current state of the modem on the remote terminal.
0
Any command syntax or typing errors discovered while parsing a command line will be reported by
displaying jnwrERROR - on the remote terminal.
l
Entering a command without a parameter value indicates that the operator wants to see the current setting
of the configuration item. For example:
RMT> modem type

Modem type SERIAL
6-7
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
REMOTE CONTROL
t/BHARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
6.7 SHOW (SH) AND HELP (HE OR ?) MENUS

The following figures show some examples of remote commands and the expected resulting outputs as displayed
on the screen. Commands shown boldfaced are commands that are entered by the operator using the remote
control terminal. Responses from the modem are shown as normal text.
The program parameters on the HELP menus (Figures 6-9 through 6-12) are listed with certain letters capitalized.
These capital letters are the minimum number of characters that must be typed in for the command keyword to be
recognized by the modem. For example, the show command can be executed at the remote terminal by typing the
letters sh at the RMT> prompt and pressing the RETURN key (refer to Table 6-l).
NOTE
Remote control operation does not allow setting the bits per
character parameter to 5 or 6 since this would no longer allow
ASCII remote control.
RMT> show
Key OFF
Receive IDLE
Transmit IDLE
Modem Port SYNC
Modem Type SERIAL
Modem Rate IDLE (RX)
Modem Rate 2400bps (TX)
Modem Interleave IDLE (RX)
Modem Interleave LONG (TX)
RMT> -
571 O-40Zdcr
Figure 6-2. Show Menu (SERIAL Mode)
6-8
aI HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-5710-X95 SERIES
REMOTE CONTROL
RMT> modem show
Modem Type SERIAL

Modem Acquire On Data OFF
Modem Duplex FULL
Modem Keyline RTS
Modem Port SYNC
Modem TX Level 0 dBm
Modem TX Audio Delay +Os
571 O-403-dcr
Figure 6-3. Modem Show Menu (SERIAL Mode)
T RMT> modem show
Modem Type SERNB

Modem Acquire On Data OFF
Modem Duplex FULL
Modem RX Tone Frequency 2000
Modem TX Tone Frequency 2000
Modem Keyline RTS
Modem Port SYNC
5710-403-dcr
Figure 6-4. Modem Show Menu (SERIAL-NB Mode)
6-9
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES aID HARRIS
RMT> modem show
Modem Type FSKV

Modem Rate 300bps
Modem Duplex HALF
Modem Mark 1070
Modem Space 1275
Modem Keyline RTS
Modem Port SYNC
Offset 0 Hz
571 O-404-dcr
Figure 6-5. Modem Show Menu (FSK Mode)
RMT> modem show

Modem Type 4285-C
Modem Rate 2400bps
Modem Interleave LONG
Modem Duplex FULL
Modem Keyline RTS
Modem Port SYNC
RMT>-
571 O-405-dcr
Figure 6-6. Modem Show Menu (STANAG 4285 Mode)
6-10
??a HARRIS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
RMT> modem show

Modem Type 4529-C
Modem Rate 1200bps
Modem Interleave LONG
Modem Duplex FULL
Modem RX Tone Frequency 2000
Modem TX Tone Frequency 2000
Modem Keyline RTS
Modem Port SYNC
, RMT>
571 O-405-dcr
- Figure 6-7. Modem Show Menu (STANAG 4529 Mode)
RMT> async show
(or
RMT> sync show)
Async Rate 9600

Async Bits 8
Async Stop Bits 1
Async Parity NONE
Async Flow CTS
Async Polarity NORMAL
Sync TX Clock OUTPUT
Sync Polarity NORMAL
RMT>-
571 O-406-dcr
Figure 6-8. Async and Sync Show Menu
6-11
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES al HAFtRlS
Y RMT> help
ASync - async command
ASync HElp - display async commands
FTune - +/-/o
Modem - modem command
Modem HElp - display modem commands
SHOW - show status
SYnc - sync command
Sync HElp - display sync commands
TEST - perform self test
TXmessage - STArt/STOp
UErsions - report firmware revisions
HElp or ? - display this list
ZERO - reset to factory defaults
CLear - clear modem fault
RESET - restart modem
Sample command: RMT> modem show
571 O-407-dcr
Figure 6-9. HELP Menu
RMT> modem help

Modem commands consist of the following, preceded by Modem:
Port - ASync/SYnc
Type - SEria1/4285-C/4285-U/FSKWs/FSKNs/FSKA/FSKU
RAte - 50/75/150/300/600/1200/2400/4800
INterleave - LOng/SHort/ZEro
ACqondata - ON/OFf/PKt
KEyline - ON/OFf/RTs
Duplex - HAlf/FUll
TXlevel - +6/+4/+2/O/-2/-4/-6/-8/-lO/-12/-14/-16/-18/-20
DElay - 0 - 39.9
RXTOnefreq - 800 - 2400
TXTOnefreq - 800 - 2400
MArk - 50 - 5995
Space - 50 - 5995
SNr - display receive SNR
SHOW - show status
RMT> modem rate 600
571 O-408A-dcr
Figure 6-10. Modem HELP Menu
6-12
ail HARRIS
RF COMMUNICATIONS
RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
REMOTE CONTROL
1 RMT> async help
Async commands consist of the following, preceded by ASync:
BAte 50/75/150/300/600/1200/2400/4800/9600
Bits 5/6/7/8 (character length)
STopbits - l/2 (stop bits)
PArity - NOne/ODd/EVen
FLOW XOnxoff/CTs
Polarity - NOrmal/INverted
SHOW show sync and async status
I HElp or ? - display this list

Sample command: RMT> async parity none
5710-409A-dcr
Figure 6-11. Async HELP Menu
RMT> sync help
Sync commands consist of the following, preceded by Sync:
TXclock - INput/OUtput
Polarity - NOrmal/INverted
SHOW - show sync and async status
Sample command: RMT> async parity none
5710-410-dcr
Figure 6-12. Sync HELP Menu
6-13
6.8 EXAMPLE OF CONFIGURING THE WAVEFORM AND DATA PORT

The following commands show how to use the remote control to configure the modem for the following
specifications:
Waveform: Serial Tone

Over the Air Rate: 1200 bps
Modem Duplex: Full Duplex
Interleaving Time: Short
Data Port Type: Asynchronous
Data Port Rate: 2400 bps
Data Port Character Length: 7 bits
Data Port Stop Bits: 1 bit
Data Port Parity: EVEN
Data Port Flow Control: XON/XOFF
Data Port Data Polarity: NORMAL (Not Inverted)
NOTE
Commands shown boldfaced are commands that are entered by
the operator using the remote control terminal. Responses from
the modem are shown as normal text.
a. RMT> modem type serial f. RMT> async rate 2400
b. RMT> modem rate 1200 Async Rate 2400

l3 RMT> async bits 7
Async Bits 7
C. RMT> modem duplex full h. RMT> async stopbits 1
Modem Duplex FULL Async Stop Bits 1
d. RMT> modem interleaving short i. RMT> async parity even
Modem Interleave IDLE (RX) Async Parity EVEN
Modem Interleave SHORT (TX)

j. RMT> async flow xonxoff
Async Flow XONXOFF
e. RMT> modem port async
k. RMT> async polarity normal
Modem Port ASYNC
6-14
?a HARRIS RF-571 O-X95 SERIES
1. RMT> modem show Modem Acquire On Data OFF

Modem Type SERIAL
Modem Duplex FULL
Modem Keyline RTS
Modem Interleave IDLE (RX) Modem Port ASYNC
Modem Interleave SHORT (TX) Modem TX Level 0 dBm
6.9 EXAMPLE OF CONFIGURING FSK 50 BPS

The following commands show how to use the remote control to configure the modem for the following
specifications:
NOTE
Because 50 bps is available only for FSK modes with an
asynchronous DTE, the order in which commands are entered is
important. The commands must be entered such that a valid
operating mode is always selected.
Waveform: FSK Wide Shift
Over the Air Rate: 50 bps
Modem Duplex: Full Duplex
Data Port Type: Asynchronous
Data Port Rate: 50 bps
Data Port Character Length: 8 bits
Data Port Stop Bits: 1 bit
Data Port Parity: No Parity
Data Port Flow Control: CTS (Hardware Handshaking)
Data Port Polarity: NORMAL (Not Inverted)
Commands shown boldfaced are commands that are entered by

the operator using the remote control terminal. Responses from
the modem are shown as normal text.
6-15
RF-5710-X95 SERIES ZEI HARRIS
a. RMT> modem type fskw i RMT> async polarity normal

3
Modem Type FSKWS Async Polarity NORMAL
Async Flow CTS
b. RMT> modem port asynchronous
k. RMT> modem show
Modem Port ASYNC
Modem Type FSKWS
Modem Rate 50
C. RMT> modem rate 50
Modem Duplex FULL
Modem Port 50
Modem Mark 1575
d. RMT> modem duplex full Modem Space 2425
Modem Duplex FULL Modem Keyline RTS
Modem Port ASYNC
e. RMT> async rate 50 Modem TX Level 0 dBm
Async Rate 50 1. RMT> async show
Async rate 50
f. RMT> async bits 8
Async Bits 8
Async Bits 8
Async Stop Bits 1
Async Parity NONE
RMT> async stopbits 1
Async Flow CTS
Async Stop Bits 1
h. RMT> async parity none Sync TX Clock OUTPUT
Async Parity NONE Sync Polarity NORMAL
i. RMT> async flow cts
NOTE
The sequence of commands is important to ensure that the
modem configuration is valid at ail times. Error messages are
displayed if an invalid configuration is commanded. Proper
command sequencing is also required when switching out of 50
bps FSK modes.
As a general rule, DTE data rate and FSK channel rate should be
selected last when entering and first when leaving 50 bps FSK
operation.
a-
6-16
I
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EVALUATION FORM
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I INSTALLATION SECTION:
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MANUAL ASSEMBLY NUMBER: 10447-0020-101

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HARRIS CORPORATION RF COMMUNICATIONS DIVISION

When an Adult Stops Breathing

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

OP Amp Operational Amplifier

PF Picofarad (1 x lo-l2 Farads)

PPm Parts Per Million

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

List of Abbreviations and Acronyms - Continued

VPP Volts peak-to-peak

2. PERSONNEL AND EQUIPMENT SAFETY

3. OPERATIONAL AND MAINTENANCE SAFETY GUIDELINES

C. Power to the equipment must be removed before a piece of equipment is removed.

1. Shut off power.

2. Call for help.

3. Administer first aid if qualified.

DO NOT SERVICE EQUIPMENTALONE

TURN OFF POWER AND GROUND CAPACITORS

KEEP AWAY FROM LIVE CIRCUITS

USE CARE HANDLING HEAVY EQUIPMENT

HEED WARNINGS AND CAUTIONS

5. EXPLANATION OF HAZARD SYMBOLS

Directive 73/23 EEC (Low Voltape Directive):

Date: 22 -mu -98

TABLE OF CONTENTS - Continued

SECTION 3 - THEORY OF OPERATION

LIST OF FIGURES - Continued

Weight: 4 lbs. maximum

Shock: MIL-STD-810D, Method 516.3, Procedure I,

Data Terminal Interface: MIL-STD-188-114A, unbalanced

RF-571 O-X95 HF Modem

1.2 PURPOSE OF MANUAL

1.3 GENERAL DESCRIPTION

Narrowband Secure Voice

High-Speed Burst Data

Jl RADIO J2 DATA J3 REMOTE PAT: 4,36.5,551

o(@]o o(gEqo o[G]o

Figure I-1. RF-571 O-X95 HF Modem

Figure 1-2. RF-571 0 Modem, Typical

Acceptable limits for these criteria are listed in Table l-l.

1.5 DATA TERMINAL EQUIPMENT (DTE) INTERFACE CRITERIA

1.56 FSK Asynchronous Operation

1.6 REMOTE CONTROL

2.2 UNPACKING AND INSPECTION

2.4 ITEMS SUPPLIED

Figure 2-1. Modem Dimensions

#lo-32 X .375 INCH

1032 X 3/8 INCH

1O-32 X 5/8 INCH

Figure 2-2. Modem Rack Mount Installation - One Modem

#lo-32 X ,375 INC :H