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Report

epf 04/04/19

Input Summary

Analyses

sarvak 04/04/19
Flowrate(bbl/day) 2665.00
Type of Water Modified Water

Conditions

Temperature Pressure Description

C bar
80.00 2.50 surface

Solids Selected as Possible Precipitants

NaCl (Halite)
CaCO3 (Calcite)
CaSO4.2H2O (Gypsum)
CaSO4 (Anhydrite)
SrSO4 (Celestite)
FeCO3 (Siderite)
KCl (Sylvite)
Mg(OH)2 (Pyrochroite)
CaCl2
CaCl2.1H2O
CaCl2.2H2O
CaCl2.4H2O
CaCl2.6H2O
SrCO3 (Strontianite)
Fe(OH)2 (amorphous)

Output Summary

Selected Plot Variables

Pressure CACO3 CASO4 SRSO4

bar solid, mg/L solid, mg/L solid, mg/L
2.50 135.52 1306.08 104.15

Reprint of Individual Brines - Point 1

Input Brine: sarvak

Brine Density: 1.15 g/cc
Brine Flow: 2665 bbl/day

Cations mg/l Anions mg/l

Na+1 108350.0000 Cl-1 174000.0000
K+1 920.0000 SO4-2 2370.0000
Ca+2 3600.0000 HCO3-1 300.0000
Mg+2 500.0000
Sr+2 190.0000
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Fe+2 19.0000

Solver will add (subtract) these values to apply the pH-Alkalinity-CO2 reconciliation:

CO2, mg/L 0.00

HCl, mg/L 0.00

Solver will adjust the electroneutrality balance with 3.58 mg/L Cl-1

Output Brine, Gas and Oil - Point 1

Temperature: 80 C
Pressure: 2.5 bar
pH: 5.58
Ionic Strength: 5.8951
Brine Density: 1.14 g/cc
Elec Conductivity: 0.5450E+00 1/ohm-cm
Water Activity: 0.7779E+00

Equilibrium Brine Composition

Brine Flow: 2664.6 bbl/day

Cations mg/l Anions mg/l

CAHCO3+ 34.0489 OH- 0.0012
CA+2 3082.3369 CL- 173962.5055
CAOH+ 0.0096 CO3-2 0.0316
FEIICL+ 0.5753 HCO3- 50.2939
FEIIHCO3+ 0.0017 HSO4- 0.0314
FEII+2 18.6221 KSO4- 12.8390
FEIIOH+ 0.0262 NACO3- 0.0194
H+ 0.0012 SO4-2 1294.7947
K+ 894.3050
MGHCO3+ 71.3330
MG+2 464.9779
MGOH+ 0.0558
NA+ 108361.3046
CACL+ 99.1485
SR+2 140.0281
SROH+ 0.0002

Neutrals mg/l
CO2 59.7479
FEIICL2 0.0072
FEIICO3 0.0099
CASO4 45.0515
CACO3 0.1533
KCL 42.1722
MGCO3 0.0589
MGSO4 72.9311
NAHCO3 17.2648
SRSO4 0.6646

Brine Totals:

Cations mg/l meq/l

Na+1 108366.0347 4713.6223
K+1 920.1362 23.5339
Ca+2 3161.7756 157.7811
Mg+2 500.0740 41.1499
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Sr+2 140.3452 3.2035

Fe+2 19.0028 0.6805

Anions / Neutrals mg/l meq/l

Cl-1 174029.3266 4908.7334
SO4-2 1394.2922 29.0285
HCO3-1 217.4232 3.5633

**NOTE: Bicarbonate concentration does not represent alkalinity.

Equilibrium Gas and Hydrocarbon Composition

Gas Flow: 0 kscf/day

Oil Flow: 0 bbl/day

Scaling Tendencies and Solids - Point 1

Scale Mineral Maximum Scale Scale Tendency(*) / Scale Index(**)

mg/L lb/bbl pre-scale pre-scale
NACL 0.0 0.0000 0.3562 -0.4483
CACO3 135.5 0.0475 34.7631 1.5411
CASO4.2H2O 0.0 0.0000 0.6200 -0.2076
CASO4 1306.1 0.4578 1.6871 0.2271
SRSO4 104.2 0.0365 2.5659 0.4092
FEIICO3 0.0 0.0000 8.5715 0.9331
KCL 0.0 0.0000 0.0035 -2.4559
MGOH2 0.0 0.0000 0.0250 -1.6021
CACL2 0.0 0.0000 0.00 0.0000
CACL2.1H2O 0.0 0.0000 0.00 0.0000
CACL2.2H2O 0.0 0.0000 0.17E-06 -6.7696
CACL2.4H2O 0.0 0.0000 0.00 0.0000
CACL2.6H2O 0.0 0.0000 0.00 0.0000
SRCO3 0.0 0.0000 2.8633 0.4569
FEIIOH2 0.0 0.0000 0.0610 -1.2147

Species Molar Flows - Point 1

Species Inlet Vapor Aqueous Organic Solid

mol/hr mol/hr mol/hr mol/hr mol/hr
H2O 7.9541E+05 8.3872E+05
CACL2 3.9150E-08 2.5911E-12
CACO3 2.7031E-02 1.7890E-06 2.3901E+01
CASO4 5.8412E+00 3.8659E-04 1.6934E+02
CO2 8.6799E+01 2.3964E+01 1.5860E-03
FEIICL2 9.9651E-04 6.5952E-08
FEIICO3 1.5148E-03 1.0025E-07
FEO 6.0062E+00 2.6364E-07 1.7448E-11
H2SO4 1.3750E-19 9.0998E-24
HCL 8.6647E+04 9.4366E-07 6.2454E-11
KCL 9.9852E+00 6.6085E-04
KHSO4 1.2035E-06 7.9653E-11
MGCO3 1.2331E-02 8.1609E-07
MGSO4 1.0695E+01 7.0783E-04
NAHCO3 3.6277E+00 2.4009E-04
SO3 4.3555E+02 6.3060E-23 4.1735E-27
SRSO4 6.3868E-02 4.2269E-06 1.0009E+01
CAO 1.5858E+03
K2O 2.0771E+02
MGO 3.6318E+02
NA2O 4.1601E+04
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SRO 3.8282E+01
CACLION 2.3171E+01 1.5335E-03
CAHCO3ION 5.9451E+00 3.9346E-04
CAION 1.3576E+03 8.9847E-02
CAOHION 2.9543E-03 1.9552E-07
CLION 8.6614E+04 5.7323E+00
CO3ION 9.2932E-03 6.1505E-07
FEIICLION 1.1123E-01 7.3615E-06
FEIICO32ION 1.1488E-07 7.6030E-12
FEIIHCO3ION 2.5641E-04 1.6970E-08
FEIIION 5.8859E+00 3.8955E-04
FEIIOHION 6.3365E-03 4.1937E-07
HCO3ION 1.4549E+01 9.6293E-04
HFEO2ION 1.2072E-11 7.9896E-16
HION 2.0463E-02 1.3543E-06
HSO4ION 5.7173E-03 3.7839E-07
KION 4.0375E+02 2.6721E-02
KSO4ION 1.6767E+00 1.1097E-04
MGHCO3ION 1.4757E+01 9.7669E-04
MGION 3.3769E+02 2.2349E-02
MGOHION 2.3828E-02 1.5770E-06
NACO3ION 4.1158E-03 2.7239E-07
NAION 8.3199E+04 5.5064E+00
NASO4ION 7.2710E-11 4.8121E-15
OHION 1.2221E-03 8.0884E-08
SO4ION 2.3792E+02 1.5746E-02
SRION 2.8210E+01 1.8670E-03
SROHION 3.3697E-05 2.2301E-09

Alkalinity - Point 1

Brine Alkalinity not calculated.

Definitions

* Scale Tendency (ST): ST < 1 ==> Brine is undersaturated.

ST > 1 ==> Brine is supersaturated.
ST = 1 ==> Brine is at equilibrium.
post-scale ==> Scale Tendency after solids precipitation
pre-scale ==> Scale Tendency before solids precipitation

* Solids with a Scale Tendency < 1.0E-05 are not reported here.

** Scale Index = Log10(Scale Tendency)