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2. The Trait theory of leadership asserts that leaders are born not made. According to
these theories leaders have common personal or behavioural characteristics
accounting for leadership effectiveness. Do you agree with the same? Support your
answer with proper justification for the same. Conclude by expressing which theory
explains leadership the best.
b. In case the conflict becomes dysfunctional, also suggest two methods through
which Karan can manage the same (dysfunctional conflict).
2. 10 Street Café is a chain you have started from scratch a few years ago. After
breaking even, recently your cafés are gaining popularity and you are expanding your
business. The growth is rapid and your staff seems unprepared for the increase in
volume of customers and managing the interactions smoothly. On hiring a consultant
to help you improve your customer experience, he recommends to invest in a
Customer Relationship Management (CRM) system. As a consultant, how would you
point out the benefits of CRM system to the client and highlight points to ponder
before and during the implementation of such a system?
3. Technology at the dining table (apps like Uber Eats, Swiggy, Zomato) is gaining
firmer ground in India. Placing orders for food online is popular, especially among
millennials, leading food delivery platforms to embrace analytics in a big way to
better read fast-changing consumer behavior, minimize errors and enhance customer
experiences. The primary reasons for this growing popularity can be attributed to the
rise in the number of digital natives, improved internet connectivity, competitive
pricing, quick delivery, variety of restaurants on-board, simple user interface and
availability across different platforms.
a. How do you think these companies use analytics to give customers a great
experience, unlock business growth and drive operational efficiency?
b. Define Social Media and explain how these companies use Social Media to increase
their business? Is it a wise choice to use social media to connect with customers??
M/s Chai ki pyaali is a new startup serving hot tea to customers. The company has 30
different varieties of tea and it also sells food items that adds more revenue to the
overall profit. The company has a unique cup design and the store layout and design is
vintage. The company has opened 50 stores across India and has a plan to open 100
more stores in another two years. The expansion plan is in place and the execution
needs to be monitored. The Chai ki pyaali head office is in Mumbai.
Mr. Shravan is the person who started the tapri (small road side sales booth) business
and is now the owner of Chai ki pyaali chain. All the employees are very happy with
Shravan and his managing skills. Before taking any decision he consults all his
managers. He shares his ideas with them and also loves to hear their ideas too. He is
always keen on learning new modern management principles and practices.
Mr. Shravan hires you as a Business Manager so that the modern day management
practices can be implemented properly promoted by https://brandmyad.com.
1. How will you implement 5S in Chai ki Pyaali stores across India which will
improve the overall efficiency of the organisation?
2. Explain various social responsibilities that this business will have towards interest
groups?
a. Identify any five Henry Fayol principles that can be implemented in the Chai ki
Pyaali business.
b. Explain any three types of leadership styles and identify the leadership style
adopted by Mr. Shravan.
2. Choose any ONE listed company from NSE top 500 (different company from a
different sector than that selected for Q1 above). Go through its Business
Responsibility Report 2017-18, Section E that has reporting/disclosures on “Principle
6: Business should respect, protect, and make efforts to restore the environment”.
Identify and list the focus areas chosen by the company and the initiatives under these
focus areas. Collate and present both the qualitative and quantitative information on
all the identified initiatives under principle 6 to showcase their outcomes and their
impacts. You will need to visit the company website, Annexure E (Energy
Conservation) under Board Report as well as its sustainability report, if available.
Conclude the answer by providing your analysis of the disclosed data.
3. With the introduction of the Companies Act 2012, spending 2% of net profit on
CSR has become conditionally applicable to listed and non listed companies as per the
provision laid out under section 135. The company can deploy the CSR projects
themselves or through an implementing agency that fulfills all mandatory
requirements laid down.
a. As the new Lead, CSR Management Committee, explain what according to you are
the five critical challenges/ key factors that will influence and/or enhance working
with an implementing agency/ngo that you will have to address for achieving your
project objectives.
b. Suggest viable and practical solutions to any two of these challenges that you will
present to your CSR Team.
2. You are the customer service manager for OmYoga.com, an online store selling
Yoga apparel. A customer has written an angry email complaining that the Yoga
leggings she purchased a month ago have shrunk and the colour has faded. She
mentioned that she machine-washed her leggings and dried them in a drier. Your
website clearly mentions that the leggings can only be hand-washed and should not be
put in the drier. She is asking for a replacement or a complete refund of Rs. 3000.
How would you respond to this complaint? Draft an email.
2. Complete the hypothetical table below and explain in brief, the behaviour of each
type of cost. (10 Marks)
Quantity Total
Fixed
Cost
Total
Variable
Cost
Total
Cost
Average
Fixed
Cost
Average
Variable
Cost
Average
Total
Cost
Marginal
Cost
00
1 25
2 40
3 50
4 60
5 100 80
6 110
7 150
8 300
9 500
10 900
3. a) What are the practical uses of the concept of price elasticity of demand for
different stakeholders in the production process?
b) Distinguish between the shift and movement in the demand curve. Explain any five
factors which would bring about a shift in the demand curve for Maggie noodles.
2. M/s Furnideas wishes to sell furniture in the Indian Market. The company is known
for their innovative ideas in furniture. The company has a global presence in selling
furniture. The company sells to High, Middle and Lower Income group in different
countries based on the segmentation. Furnideas appoints you as a consultant to guide
them on types of segmentation that they should use for their furniture.
3. M/s Furnideas (as given in question 2) wants to promote its brand and products to
create awareness and increase the sale of its products
a. Explain various promotion mix tools that you will use for M/s Furnideas to create
awareness about the brand and products.
b. Explain any three online marketing tools that you will use to increase the sale for
M/s Furnideas.
2. As per various researches it is reported that simulations are one of the most
effective way of training. Discuss this statement with the help of strong supporting
justifications and examples. Also conclude by suggesting any other form of training
which can be considered to be as strong as simulations.
a. Mohit is asked to prepare a list of merits of Career planning. Help him prepare the
same.
b. Sanjay opposes Mohit with his list of demerits on the career planning. Mention all
the pros and cons of career planning and highlight who is right, Mohit or Sanjay?
2. Explain two (2) instances in which the consumer courts in India have given
directions/orders awarding reliefs in respect to defect of goods/deficiency of service.
Each instance should in detail explain (i) facts of the case and (ii) what relief and
damages the consumer courts has granted.
3. Karan and Arjun had entered into a contract where Karan was to supply 50,000
phones to Arjun within 2 months from the date of signing of contract. Karan was to
procure the phones from China and deliver the same to Arjun. The rate of the phone
was Rs. 5000/- a piece (inclusive of all taxes and duties). At the time of the execution
of the contract, the duty was at 5% (five percent). Immediately after the execution of
the Agreement, India had increased the duties to 1000% (one thousand percent).
Therefore, Karan was finding it difficult to sell the phones at the price agreed earlier.
In the circumstances, kindly advice:
Date Close
No. of No. of
Total Turnover
Shares Trades
Analyze the above data using descriptive statistics and comment on the relationship
between the various variables
2. Let’s assume that you have gathered the following information on the prices for
different management books and the number of pages that each book contains.
A 500 700
B 700 750
C 750 900
D 590 650
E 540 750
F 650 700
G 480 450
Those forecasts represented cuts of 0.2 percentage points for 2019 and 0.1 percentage
points for 2020, compared to the OECD’s last set of forecasts in November. “High
policy uncertainty, ongoing trade tensions, and a further erosion of business and
consumer confidence are all contributing to the slowdown,” said the OECD in its
report. “Substantial policy uncertainty remains in Europe, including over Brexit. A
disorderly exit would raise the costs for European economies substantially,” added the
OECD.
Europe remains impacted by uncertainty over Britain’s plans to exit the European
Union, the U.S. - China trade spat and other weak spots, such as signs of a recession
in Italy. For Germany, Europe’s largest economy, the OECD more than halved its
2019 GDP growth forecast to 0.7 percent from 1.6 percent previously. It predicted a
light recovery to 1.1 percent growth in 2020. Germany’s export-reliant economy is
particularly affected by weaker global demand and rising trade barriers.
(Source: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-oecd-economy/global-economic-
growthforecasts-cut-again-by-oecd-idUSKCN1QN13N)
a. In your opinion what forecasting tools are used in the above case for forecasting the
global economy? Justify.
b. Are the forecasts accurate? Comment. What all errors are possible in the forecasts
and how to deal with such errors?
M/s Ximi wants to enter in the washing machine and refrigerator market in India. The
company has earned a lot of reputation in the global market. The company is known
for low priced segment and delivers the best quality. The service is the best in the
world. The response time to customer problems is less than 24 hours.
1. The CEO appoints you as a consultant to analyze the external environment for the
Ximi Brand. Analyze.
2. Discuss the various types of business models and suggest the one that should be
implemented by M/s Ximi for their product launch in India. Explain the same with
reason.
3. a. Explain various functional strategies that M/s Ximi can adopt to improve and
maximize the resource productivity.
3. b. Explain any five CSR activities that the company should undertake in India to
benefit its stakeholders.
2. Discuss the components of Other Income under the statement of Profit and Loss
accounts of any Indian Corporate. How other income is different from revenue from
normal operations under the vertical format.
Date particulars
Purchases
Sales
b) Gross profit
NMIMS Subject: Commercial Banking System & Role of
RBI
Q1. NPA have turned to be a major Stumbling Block affecting the profitability of the
Indian Banks. Discuss about NPA and the solutions that banks could take in order to
overcome this situation. (10 Marks)
Q2. Parineeti has got her college assignment on the relevance of Basel Norms (I, II,
III) in the banking sector. She is also required to highlight the importance on three
pillars of BASEL II. Help her with the assignment (10 Marks)
Q3. a) You have recently joined a bank. Your manager ask you to prepare a short
presentation on Asset Liability Mismatch. Describe in detail about ALM and its
objectives. (5 Marks)
Q3. Define the concept of EOQ, its relevance, determine the EOQ and the time gap
between two orders. The expected cash flows of a project are as follows
1 20000
2 30000
3 40000
4 50000
5 30000
Q2. Discuss any five costs other than the accounting costs, with suitable example,
which are usually taken into consideration by managers for financial decision making.
(10 Marks)
Q3. The following information is available about a product for the month of June
2019.
Q2. One of your clients wants to apply for a Home Loan in the next 12 to 18 months.
Few years back the client had lost his job and delayed his credit card payments. The
client is worried that this may impact his credit score maintained by Credit Bureaus.
Suggest a roadmap to your client to improve his credit score. (10 Marks)
3. You are a Financial Planner. Your client Raj Shah aged 36 years works with a
Pharmaceutical company. His wife Pooja works part time with a NGO. They have one
daughter Ritu aged 4 years. The couple requires your help to make some financial
decisions. (You can make any assumptions to further build up your case.)
a. Raj wants to buy a Pure Risk Life Insurance cover. He is confused whether he
should buy a ULIP, Endowment or a Term Plan. Recommend the product best suited
for him giving valid reasons. (5 Marks)
b. Raj and Pooja want your help to invest for Ritu’s higher education which they
estimate would be required after 15 years. (5 Marks)
Q2: The Banking sector has seen tremendous competition off late, with every major
bank offering similar and all kinds of services. This makes it critical for them to make
themselves visible and reach out to customers. What are the different Marketing
modes and the different Distribution channels available for commercial banks to be
able to reach customers and service them extensively? Discuss the Marketing mode
and Distribution channels for a commercial bank if it has to open branch operations in
a rural area. (10 Marks)
Q3. The Retail Banking environment has seen a tremendous change in the past few
years. This is especially true in the case of Urban markets where the entry of private
and foreign banks has given the Retail Banking customers any options to choose from.
With reference to this dynamic changes in retail banking in the urban market discuss
the aspects as given below
a. What are the recent trends seen in the Retail Banking scenario adopted by banks to
provide better products as well as enhance their operations? (5 Marks)
b. Discuss the various possible ways in which retail banks improve their operational
efficiency, provide better customer service and at the same time generate better
revenues/profits. (5 Marks)
Q2. “One nation one tax.” Goods and service tax is a comprehensive, multistage and
value added tax which is collected by both, the Central as well as State Government.
GST replaced several taxes levied and collected in the nation over a period of time.
Prepare a presentation mentioning briefly explaining, pattern of tax before GST, the
types of taxes replaced by GST and salient features of GST. (10 Marks)
Q3. Mr. Amolak, aged 52 years furnishes the following information relation to
premium on mediclaim policy paid by cheque for the year ending 31.3.2019
b. What if, the above premium was paid in cash, would your answer be different?
Also, discuss the provisions mentioned under Section 80 D of the Act (5 Marks)
Indian Army requires to buy about 50,000 tyres for periodic replacement in its trucks,
as and when required in year 2019-20
Ashok Leyland needs 5000 tyres, customized for its export order trucks for sub-zero
cold conditions.
Golden Transport Company urgently needs 200 truck-tyres for its transport fleet. (10
Marks)
Q2. Voltas also makes commercial refrigerators which are used by Hotels,
Commercial Kitchens, restaurants etc in addition to the air-conditioners it makes for
B2C markets promoted by https://brandmyad.com. These are customized according to
customer requirements and the prices start from 5 lacs onwards. The marketing
manager has to decide whether Voltas should direct distribution or indirect
distribution. Please recommend the method Voltas should use giving reasons for the
same. Also what communication tools can Voltas use for promoting in B2B segments
for these new air-conditioners? (10 Marks)
Q3. Read the following Case & solve the questions given:
CoffeeBeans is a multinational coffee bars chain and has 220 outlets in major cities of
India. In a bid to expand its market, CoffeeBeans is entering in business market in a
big way. For its target B2B customers, it has designed a product-package consisting of
a high-tech coffee-making robot, named ‘CoffeeCup’, bundled with bulk packs of
coffee making ingredients. This machine can serve variety of customized coffee to
suit different tastes of employees at very fast rate of 50 cups per minute.
Vivek Lal, the Coffee-Cup product manager, with his team zeroed on Hero Motors at
Delhi NCR as its first large business customer, where he forecasts an initial sale of
200 CoffeeCup Robots and bulk ingredient-packs to serve 5000 cups per day.
Assuming any other relevant information as required, you are required to answer the
following questions:
a. How will you identify individuals in the Hero’s Buying Centre, for the different
roles being played by them?
b. Comment on the expectations of each role in the buying centre, and the strategies to
be adopted by Vivek’s team to meet each of these expectations to persuade a favorable
decision.
Q3b. You have studied Business Ethics as a structured subject for the first time. One
of its objective is, ethical literacy- making the students aware of ethical dilemmas and
provide tools and frameworks for future and current managers to deal with some of
these ethical dilemmas they face. How has it helped you? Give 3 clear points to
showcase that it has helped you become a better manager. (5 Marks)
Q2. Discuss the benefits and limitations of the product layout and process layout.
Select any automotive company and explain its plant layout. (10 Marks)
Q3. JSW steel implemented Total Quality Management (TQM) at its Vijaynagar unit
as part of its journey towards quality excellence. The company sources said TQM
implementation enabled JSW steel, over the past five years, to drive operational
efficiency and strengthen its customer service operations. In October 2018, JSW
Steel’s Vijayanagar works unit was awarded the highest global quality honour, "The
Deming Prize", for its TQM practices. The company now intends to implement TQM
across all its steel manufacturing units, the officials said adding that TQM
implementation at its Salem works in Tamil Nadu is on track and its implementation
at Dolvi works in Maharashtra is expected to be completed by 2020. (Source:
https://www.firstpost.com/business/jsw-steel-plans-to-ramp-up-production-capacity-
firm-mulls-to-implement-total-quality-management-in-all-units-5599111.html )
a. What is TQM? Explain the benefits of implementing TQM at JSW steel. (5 Marks)
b. Discuss the various requirements for implementing TQM at JSW steel. (5 Marks)
Discuss the various phases involved in the cultural change of an organization. Also
elaborate some of the factors that facilitate cultural change in an organization. (10
Marks)
Q2. RV Shoes is a dominant player in domestic footwear market. Mr. Singh is the
owner of the company and a first generation entrepreneur. He now wants to go global
with his brand but is not sure of the ways to enter International Market. Discuss the
various ways to enter International Market and explain the pros and cons of each way
which would help Mr. Singh to devise his strategy. (10 Marks)
Q3. Hodrej is in the business of manufacturing and selling home safes. Business Head
of Hodrej wants to promote his products in international market.
a. Being the Marketing Manager for Hodrej briefly explain the steps involved in
international marketing process. (5 Marks)
b. As the Product Head for Hodrej you have been entrusted with the task to devise
pricing strategy for your products to maximize sales and profits. Describe some of the
commonly used international pricing strategies which could be used to achieve your
marketing goal and objectives. (5 Marks)
Q2. What are the steps in the consumer decision-making journey? Describe your
decision-making journey for the following products: (10 Marks)
a. Sugar
c. Smartphone
Q3. a) What are reference groups? List and discuss 2 groups that influence your
purchases. (5 Marks)
Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of the various data collection methods
available to the researchers at DEC and recommend an approach (10 Marks)
Q2. Nestle wanted to understand the key challenges that their brand Maggi is likely to
face in its comeback; in the wake of more aggressive competition from competitors
such as Sunfeast Yippee noodles and Patanjali Atta noodles. The research agency took
this brief from Nestle and gave instructions to its team to find out the customer
satisfaction with Maggi and its arch rivals. “Specifying the research objective in the
most clear and precise form, is the most crucial step involved in the research process”.
Evaluate this statement in the light of this case and discuss how the steps involved in
this research process (as proposed by the research agency) will turn out to be different
from what Nestle expects as the research outcome. (10 Marks)
The reason was simple: The "normal" rules for conducting a marketing research
survey do not apply when the target sample is a Rural population. Nivedita was one of
the women researchers who had been appointed by an NGO for conducting a research
on the sanitation and personal hygiene methods being used by women in rural areas.
The objective was to capture the aftermath of the awareness campaigns been done on
account of the Indian Household Latrines (IHHL), School Sanitation and Hygiene
Education and Anganwadi toilets. After a whole lot of debate and discussion, it had
been decided that the respondents for this survey shall be rural girls / women ranging
from a broad age group of 12-60 years. For conducting a survey among this wide
audience, two things were done:
The women were segregated on the basis of age into the following categories: 12-17,
18-25, 26-35, 36 – 45, 46-60
The sampling method had also been very scientifically decided. However, reaching
out to these women unknown to the researcher, unrelated to each other, was not
working out, no matter how scientific the approach may be. With this very first
experience shared by Nivedita as a part of the pilot, the team was a bit confused on
whether their understanding of the rural research methods is correct. Anxiety was
creeping in as to what should be the ideal method to choose this sample of rural girls /
women?
a. To choose this sample of rural girls / women, which sampling methods will you
consider most appropriate and why? Suggest any two methods and justify your
answer. (5 Marks)
b. Suggest some innovative interview methods to reach out to the target audience (5
Marks)
Q2. Summer vacations for the kids are round the corner. This time around, you have
decided to surprise the kids with the Big Summer Holiday that you and your better
half had been contemplating since long. Choosing between a 7-day European dreams
or The best of U.S or Amazing Australia or the umpteen options flashing on various
travel sites, is indeed a complicated decision; especially in the backdrop of a budget
constraint. Quite obviously, while the flashy packages offer the ‘oh-so’irresistable’
deals, these prices are not just the only costs that the customer has to incur. The real
cost of the service to the customer is an amalgamation of many inter-related monetary
and non-monetary costs.
Discuss the various search, purchase and post-purchase costs that you will have to
incur in the purchase of the holiday package. (10 Marks)
Q3. Nannytracker.com is the new kid on the block; a new mobile-app based service
which helps you keep a tab on your children and their nanny while you’re out of the
house. The Nannytracker, a new service for working parents, allows them the facility
of home care viewing on their smartphones. The subscriber can view real-time video
through a smartphone that is capable of showing video clips of footage of the home’s
interior space. The app gives the user a comprehensive view of what their kids are up
to while they are away.
Besides the clandestine video clips of the home, that get captured periodically through
a hidden camera and are posted to the parents, the smartphone app can be installed at
both the parents and nanny’s end, and can work as a vital communication tool
between them. The app provides easy messaging between parents, nannies, or any
other caretaker, all within the account. Hence, any important information such as
medication dosages, nappy changing frequency, food and play instructions don’t get
missed out.
The app also allows the Nanny to click pictures of the baby and post them so that they
remain in one location/ account. The Daily News Feed provides an overview of their
activities, as well as all the data that was tracked, messages that were exchanged, and
photos that were shared.
The service is being targeted to working women living in urban metro cities such as
Delhi and Mumbai; many of whom have domestic helpers to take care of their
children during working hours.
Although the service intends to provide parents with peace of mind, it could work
equally well for pet owners.
The app is compatible both the iOS and android platforms. Priced at Rs. 999 on
Playstore and App store, as one-time download charges, each member of the caretaker
team needs to download the app by paying the installation charge. The charge includes
installation of the camera, all app-related services and unlimited data storage.
As if this is not enough, the app also allows you to add another child to the same
account. And this one’s completely free of charge. You will receive separate
notification for both the kids; however, you have to ensure that they are in the same
location.
Q2. Customer buying behaviour plays an important role in Marketing Strategy, and is
affected by four key factors/influences/characteristics. You are working as a
Marketing Strategy Consultant. Help your clients by identifying and explaining the
major influences on buying behaviour with reasons for application in brand
communication/ promotion for the following products/brands: (1) Mercedes India, (2)
Narayana Hrudayalaya, (3) Netflix India, and (4) Byju s.
a. Explain various stages and their characteristics in an industry life cycle, with
specific comments regarding the current stage of the industry in India
Godrej has taken a strong interest in the FMCG Sector and is trying to put large
resources in the same. It has become a strong competitor to Hindustan Unilever and
P&G. One of the main reasons for the growth is the large distribution network that
Godrej has both in Urban and Rural Markets, the kiosks have been the mainstay of
Godrej Network, it also has strong price points in the products offered.
The company is looking at a growth rate of minimum 20% in this sector and has
recently appointed a Marketing manager to specially look at the FMCG Sector.The
strengths of the distribution and branding are the main stay of the company and the
growth has to be built on the same.
a. Please help the Marketing Manager of Godrej to achieve the 20% growth, how will
the distribution strategies help in the same (5 Marks)
b. What do you understand by consumer promotion? What role will it play in building
up its brands as it is the main stay for the company?
2. Using the illustration of any one established brand such as Google, Amazon, Apple,
Honda or Samsung, explain the six building blocks of a Brand Resonance Pyramid.
According to you, for this brand, which aspects contribute the most to the brand s high
resonance with customers? Justify your answer.
3. The motor industry is an area where branding is particularly strong. Global
awareness of the three-pointed star of Mercedes-Benz is second only to Coca-Cola.
Recent research in the motor industry claims that some of the best-known brands can
probably attribute at least half their worth or their equity to the brand. Consider the
case of a well-known motor manufacturer - Skoda and how its brand equity increased
through changing its image. Initially, Skoda was one of the largest manufacturers, a
leader in design & technical innovation, offering some of the most prestigious cars
such as the luxury limousines. With time, Skoda became unable to keep up with
western manufacturers. Due to lack of creative and innovative ideas and
manufacturing processes, the reputation and image of Skoda suffered. The company
required a sound partner with the ability to invest, not only money, but also
management expertise, thereby improving the efficiency of its factories & raising
quality standards. Volkswagen came as a saviour and the partnership was accepted
whole-heartedly. Skoda became the fourth brand in the Global Volkswagen Group
along with Volkswagen, Audi and Seat. The strategic aim was to reposition the
marque, reinforcing the core brand values of high quality & exceptional customer
care. Repositioning focused on Skoda s exceptional value for money, reliability,
functionality, quality and integrity. Skoda drivers are people who are unpretentious,
down to earth and honest. The features, benefits and services that a customer will get
from buying a new Skoda, will be its performance, looks, modernity, colour choice,
design, engine and specification on one hand and its brand's name, image, quality,
features such as twin airbags, electric windows front and rear etc., on the other hand,
besides high levels of customer service and after-sales. Skoda s core benefits include a
high specification, matching rivals, complying with international standards of safety
and emission. Components are supplied by top manufacturers such as Siemens, Bosch
and Rockwell and specifications have been improved. The augmented product
involves the quality of after-sales service, extended warranty conditions and credit. In
fact, Skoda s customer loyalty, i.e. repeat purchases, is second only to Mercedes.
Using the Skoda brand name to launch a new product, through the strategy of brand
extension, enabled Volkswagen to enter new market segments. Skoda s product range
is priced towards the lower end of the market, creating a fitment with the strategy of
the Volkswagen Group. Skoda s advertising campaign portrayed the positive changes,
emphasizing on its partnership with Volkswagen. Previously, the stereotype of a
Skoda owner was predominantly male and retired. Recent changes in brand image and
positioning have attracted affluent retired people, independent working women, non-
working women and younger family men, leading to large increases in sales world-
wide.
a. A car brand is more than just a marque Evaluate this statement and support with
suitable justifications.
b. Evaluate the repositioning strategy of Skoda and its induction in the Volkswagen s
portfolio.
2. How important is Customer Life Time Value in understanding customers & taking
important business decisions? Illustrate with examples of brands that are leveraging
the concept of Customer Life Time Value.
b. Discuss the payment gateway options that you would propose to Ferris Wheel.
2. You are the CEO of a world renowned Toy Brand and wish to enter India. Evaluate
any 3 entry options to enter into India. Which of the market entry options would you
finally choose & why?
3. The South African Toothpaste market has strong growth and reasonable volume.
The market is dominated by Colgate and GSK which have more than 85% market
share amongst themselves. The rest 15% percent are scattered within 3-4 local
players. Colgate & GSK are at similar price point while all the other local players are
about 20-25% cheaper in prices. The top three parameters of buy of the consumers
there are Health, Sensitive Teeth & Freshness in that order. While Colgate positions
itself on health platform, GSK on sensitive teeth, other local players are mixed
(confused?) positioning. One of the biggest reason for lower market share of local
players is poor print quality on the toothpaste tubes whereas Colgate/GSK gets its
products from Europe where better quality printing facility on tubes is available. You
are an Indian Toothpaste brand and have reasonable share in the Indian market on
herbal platform. You are now eyeing that market where there is no clear number 3.
You have set up a Contract manufacturing and Distribution partnership with one of the
leading business housed in SA who apart from other businesses are also into FMCG
but not into Toothpastes. You have decided to export quality printed toothpaste tubes
from here for the purpose to overcome the problem faced by local manufacturers.
a. Suggest what would be your pricing strategy for the new brand of toothpaste that
you would introduce in South Africa market based on the information.
b. Suggest the possible brand positioning for your Toothpaste in the Tanzania Market.
3. Shyama after completing her MBA from a renowned college got placed as an
assistant manager in a Risk Management Department of an Insurance firm.
a. Shyama s manager ask her to give a short presentation on the concept of Risk
Management and its objectives.
b. Also she has to discuss the various techniques of Risk Management. Help Shyama
with her presentations.
2. You are a young entrepreneur who has launched an app for parents of toddlers to
help kids learn and develop cognitive skills through various interactive activities
between parents and children. Explain the Integrated Marketing process you will use
to launch the product?
3. Case Study
Assume you are a Brand Manager for Kellogg s oats and you have tied up with
Ranveer Singh as the Brand ambassador.
a. Think of an interesting active integration of Kellogg s oats in the next Ranveer film.
Assume you are Ashish, explain how you would conduct the counselling session and
ensure a successful interaction.
Q2: Correct the following goals by converting them to SMART goals:
Q3: Disha enterprises is a 5-year-old company that sells toys and stationary products.
The company has a turnover of Rs 200 crores and profitability of Rs 25 crores. The
company is ranked 5th in India as per the All India Retail Magazine. There are 500
employees located across 4 regions in India (Delhi, Mumbai, Chennai, Kolkata). The
company has a vision to be a leader in toys and stationery and also has aspirations to
expand outside India, primarily in South East Asia. The customer satisfaction index of
the company is 63%. The company has just introduced the Balanced Scorecard.
As per the Balanced Score Card prepare one goal each on:
3. Shivam is a fresh graduate of Industrial Relations Course and feeling upbeat about
his upcoming assignment. He has a project to complete, where he has to make a
presentation to a growing company about Workmen's Compensation Act, 1923. He
has to conduct two meetings on different level, details of those meetings are given
below. Please guide Shivam for developing the content for his presentations.
a. Shivam has to prepare his pointers for a presentation to the management of the
company about the scope of the Act and amount of compensation covered under the
Act. List down points in brief for these two topics
b. Shivam needs to communicate with the workers of the organization about the
circumstances that are covered for compensation under this act. Please explain in
brief.
2. The recruitment landscape has been changing rapidly. From newspapers, campus
recruitments, trade unions and referrals to recruitment through social and professional
networking platforms. What according to you are the advantages and limitations of
using these modern methods for recruitment?
3. ABC is a reputed retail brand. It is into the business of apparel for men, women and
kids. The brand has exclusive stores as well as counters in malls and departmental
stores like Shoppers Stop, Central, etc. The front-line staff is regularly being trained
on product knowledge, but no behavioral skills as such. Considering the steep targets
set from April 2019, the training manager wants to start the behavioral trainings
calendar.
2. Ajay joined a start-up in the food business where he noticed that despite an amazing
business model the company is not able to real good profits. He did a root cause
analysis and found that the relationship with external stakeholders is not maintained
and is grim. What steps shall Ajay follow in order to maintain a strong relationship
with external stakeholders?
3. Jal Pvt Ltd. is an Indian organisation which is acquiring H2O a Finland based
company. Rajat is the CEO of Jal and is very much worried as in his previous
organisation he has seen M&A failing because the organisations were from two
different cultures.
b. Provide any other example where the M&A failed because of cultural
incompatibility. Conclude by emphasizing the importance of culture in such a change.
2. VICTORY Ltd is a newly set up IT firm in India. You are an HR Manager of the
firm and one of your early responsibilities is to set up a compensation system for
which you are deciding to conduct a compensation survey. Which steps will you
suggest for the same?
3. LMC Pvt Ltd is a recently set up Medium Enterprise operating in the IT sector. The
company has 50 employees in which 20 are females. Company has decided to offer
benefits to its employees. In this background, answer the following questions.
a. Which women employee benefits the company has to provide?
Q2. Anita established a new software company. She is in need of capital for the
company. Anita is unaware as to how she can raise fresh capital from the primary
market. As a friend of Anita help her to know the various sources from which she can
raise capital from the primary market.
(10 Marks)
Q3. a. Kabir has recently joined his dream company, SEBI. Since he is a fresher, his
manager asks him to prepare a presentation on the role of SEBI in the financial
market. Help Kabir with his presentation. (5 Marks)
Q3. b. In order to highlight the role played by regulatory bodies, Kabir ‘s manager
also asked him to analyse and present the role played by regulatory bodies in the
“Harshad Mehta Scam” which shook the entire economy of our nation. (5 Marks)
Q2. Discuss different steps and approaches involved in estimating time? Please
explain in brief the different steps involved in the Critical Path Model as part of
Project Scheduling. (10 Marks)
Q3. a. What is earned value management? What are the four main earned value
management forecasting formulas? Please describe them with equations (5 Marks)
Q4. b. What is schedule compression? Elucidate the meaning of fast tracking and
crashing the schedule? Highlight the differences between the two. (5 Marks)
NMIMS Subject: Strategic Financial Management
Q1. You are considering an investment project. The project has a life of three years.
Project Information:
Machine is to be depreciated to zero over three years (straight line depreciation) with
no salvage value at the end.
b. Evaluate the project NPV. Would you accept the project? (10 Marks)
Q2. Compute the fair value of the following three stocks. Assume cost of equity to be
10%
Stock A is expected to pay a uniform dividend of Rs. 3.50 per share forever.
Stock B is expected to pay a dividend of Rs. 2.00 per share next year. Dividends are
expected to grow at 5% YOY per year forever.
Stock C has paid a dividend of Rs. 2.50 per share in the current year. The dividend is
expected to increase by Rs. 0.50 per year for the next three years. Thereafter, dividend
is expected to remain constant. (10 Marks)
Q3. Rate of return on treasury bills (risk-free short-term government papers) is around
6%. The expected rate of return on a market portfolio is 14%. Applying the capital
asset pricing model (CAPM), answer the following:
b. A stock currently trades at Rs. 60 per share. The stock is expected to pay a dividend
of Rs. 5 per share next year and you expect to sell the share then for Rs. 65. You
estimate the beta of the stock to be 0.8. Is the stock overpriced or underpriced? (5
Marks)
Q2. There are short term and long term fluctuations in Exchange rates, and various
factors are responsible for this. Explain the eight factors and whether they contribute
to long or short term fluctuations. (10 Marks)
b. Then with an example (assume 3 months forward and futures rate of Eur/INR 79)
explain the cash flows in either situation. (5 Marks)
Q2. Mr. Parikh is the head of Geman Consultancy. His organization is into a business
of HR outsourcing. Mr. Parikh steps in at the time of planning of a project and hands
the project over to the assigned team. However, he steps in once again after the project
is completed for evaluation of the success. At one such large organization, Mr. Parikh
steps in to evaluate an employee development project. He is currently contemplating
on the method for evaluation. In light of this case, please elaborate on the
Kirkpatrick’s model of evaluation. (10 Marks)
Q3. Janvi wants to implement Employee development activities in the organization.
She is the HR Manager at Hive Five Media. While the organization is a medium sized,
they have a lot of mobility among the employees between departments and projects.
Janvi wants to work out two initiatives in the organization. Answer the following
questions about her project.
Q2. Mr. Alok is interested to invest Rs 1 lacs in the securities market. He selected two
securities A and B for this purpose The risk return profile of these securities are as
follows-
A 10% 12%
B 18% 20%
a. Discuss any five Capital market security Instruments, you would prefer to invest in
(5 Marks) b. Mention your understanding in relation to the various factors affecting
investment decision process in the above context (5 Marks)
Q2. NITT is a leading IT Company in India and it is planning to expand its operations
in Africa. The company has decided to send the expatriates from India to man
important positions in the subsidiary in Africa. What selection criteria will you use for
expatriate selection? (10 Marks)
You have to share a note with the CEO detailing out HR Audit Categories that the
audit will cover, with the rationale. (10 Marks)
Q2. ABC Limited is a software company with offices across India. They have well
defined HR policies and a competent HR team. Every year they conduct an Employee
Satisfaction Survey to assess the level of employee engagement. Last 2 years have
seen the satisfaction scores go down. The biggest drop was in Training and
Development section of the survey. Your firm has been appointed to Audit the
Training and Development structure and suggest appropriate steps. (10 Marks)
Q3. Company A has seen rapid growth into a well-established organization. The
company has a clear strategy and the same has been shared with all the employees.
The company hired an external Human Resources consultant who then redefined the
policies to keep them in line with the overall business strategy. A recent satisfaction
survey showed that the employees felt that there was a big difference between the aim
of the policy and the actual implementation.
The current HR team was set up at the start of the company’s operations and has
efficiently managed the basic HR processes so far. However, they are now finding it
difficult to handle the new processes that the consultant has put in. The CEO has hired
your firm to conduct a HR audit. To present to the CEO:
a. Detail out the Levels of HR Audit you will focus on as well including the reasons
for the same and (5 Marks)
b. A brief note on the steps you will take to audit the company. (5 Marks)
Q2. Critically assess how humour and simulation-based training can be used to
motivate staff who are undertaking low skilled, repetitive, mundane and unsatisfying
tasks. Give examples to support your narrative. Also share example from a
manufacturing unit where humour-based training can be linked with the learning,
reduced turnover, performance improvement and satisfaction of the employees. (10
Marks)
Q3. Cisco sources revealed that the company had a policy of attracting the ‘top 10-
15%’ people in the networking industry. It believed that if it could get the best people
in the industry and retain them, it would remain the industry leader. According to
Cisco’s vision statement, “Attracting, growing and retaining great talent is critical for
sustaining Cisco’s competitive advantage.” Thus, effective recruitment was used as a
powerful strategic weapon by the company. The company began to use revolutionary
techniques like the ‘build-the-buzz’ strategy, which was centred on the primary market
for its products, i.e. the Internet. Cisco’s recruiting team identified the candidates
whom they felt the company ‘should hire,’ and then figured out the way those
potential candidates did their job hunting and designed hiring processes to attract them
to the company. Cisco recruiters targeted even passive job seekers – people who were
happy and successful in their current jobs. Barbara Beck (Beck), Vice President,
Human Resources said, “The top 10% are not typically found in the first round of
layoffs from other companies, and they usually aren’t cruising through the want ads.”
Cisco changed the way it posted advertisements in newspapers. Instead of listing
specific job openings, the company featured its Internet address in its ads and invited
prospective candidates to apply. This move helped Cisco to direct all job seekers to its
website where it could inexpensively post hundreds of openings and provide
information regarding them. It also advertised its website in cyberspace to reach
candidates who surfed the net from around the world. The company was thus able to
monitor and measure its recruiting programs through the number of visits to its site.
Since most people visited Cisco’s website from their jobs, the company could identify
their place of work. Cisco worked towards removing some of the frustration
associated with applying for jobs. The company learned to attract happily employed
people through focus groups. These focus groups targeted senior engineers and
marketing professionals in other companies and found out how they spent their free
time, the websites they visited and the how they felt about job hunting. These insights
helped the recruiters. For example, it was found that most professionals like to watch
movies in their free time, websites on ‘corporate cartoon Dilbert’ were extremely
popular and most professionals hated job hunting. Cisco, thus, linked its website to the
Dilbert web page (www.dilbert.com), which registered around 2.5 million hits per day,
mainly from engineers and Internet-savvy managers, it also bought space on websites
like Travel Quest (www.travelquest.com), a reservation service provider. These steps
turned Cisco’s website into an extremely useful recruiting tool. The website also
offered features through which applicants could fill their resumes online or create one
with the help of Cisco’s resume builder. In this way Cisco attracted active and passive
job seekers. The focus group’s exercise made Cisco realize that a candidate would
approach the company if he had been informed by a friend about better opportunities
at Cisco. This led to the launch of the friend’s program in April 1996. Cisco also
reached out to potential applicants through a variety of routes which were unusual in
recruiting. It began frequenting art fairs, beer festivals and certain annual events in
which people from Silicon Valley participated. These places proved to be very
‘fruitful hunting venues’ as they attracted young achievers from various successful
infotech companies. Cisco recruiters mingled with the crowd, collected business cards
from prospective candidates and spoke to them informally about their careers. More
than 1,000 Cisco employees volunteered for the Friends program, attracted by the
referral fee, which started at $ 500 and a lottery ticket for a free trip to Hawaii for
each prospect they befriended and who was ultimately hired. In this program, Cisco
employees were matched up with people who approached the company as prospects
and who shared similar backgrounds and skills. The Cisco employees then called the
prospects to inform them in their own words about life at the company. Cisco
advertised the friend’s program in movie theatres in San Jose and received around 100
to 150 applications each week. By 1997, about one third of new recruitments were
made through the Friends program. Cisco launched a tool called Profiler on the
employment page of its website to accelerate and standardize online resume
submission. The Profiler asked applicants to provide educational and employment
information through appropriate selections from pull-down menus. Cisco also found
that applicants and recruiters were not totally comfortable with, the time-consuming
recruiting process. To speed up the hiring process, Cisco hired inhouse head hunters to
identify qualified candidates for managers. After streamlining its recruitment policies,
1996, Cisco conducted an employee survey to find out how the new recruits felt on
their first day at work. The survey showed that some new recruits felt lost on their first
day - their phones did not work; their computers had no software and if it did they had
no idea how to use it. It was also found that most of the employees did not get their
email addresses for two weeks. To address the above problems, Cisco launched Fast
Start, an employee orientation initiative. Cisco installed computer software, which
tracked the hiring process and alerted the team about the new recruit’s arrival. As a
result, every recruit started with a fully functional workspace and a whole day of
training in desktop tools. Cisco believed that its new recruitment philosophy should
also be made a part of the overall corporate culture. By late 1999, Cisco’s job page
was recording around 500,000 hits per month. The company generated a stream of
reports about who visited the site and fine-tuned its strategy accordingly. By the time
the new recruitment initiatives were established, Cisco, which was hiring
approximately 8,000 people a year, received 81% of the resumes were from the web.
Eventually, 66% of the new recruitments were from the candidates who had sent their
resumes through the Cisco website. It was also reported that about 45% of company’s
new recruits came from the Amazing People Program. Cisco’s hiring cycle also came
down to 45 days from 68 days. The recruitment costs in this ‘direct mode’ amounted
to $6,556 per capita, which was around 40% below the industry average. Referral
rates at Cisco were twice the industry norm and that created a performance edge as
most recruits were qualified employees with vast experience. By 2001, referrals and
the friends program accounted for 50-60% of new employees. Most importantly, the
retention rate at the company had also increased. The employee turnover figure was
6.3% in 1999, a very low rate compared to the industry norms, which varied from 18-
28%. According to company sources on average Cisco employees accessed the
corporate e-HR site 16 times a day for information about job cuts. Analysts claimed
that Cisco’s innovative and aggressive recruiting initiatives were to a large extent
responsible for the company’s expansion at 40% per year and recruiting 250
employees every week despite the global dot-com slump.
b. Cisco believed that its new recruitment philosophy should also be made a part of
the overall corporate culture. Explain the various key aspects that are to be considered
in recruitment philosophy by companies like Cisco. Discuss how Cisco is benefitted
by adopting innovative recruitment philosophy. (5 Marks)
Q2. As Supply Chain Head, it is your job to develop and implement an effective
transportation strategy. The business unit head, asks you to use the intermodal strategy
to lower overall transportation cost. Explain the steps you will follow. (Give industry
best practices examples wherever possible). (10 Marks)
b. Briefly discuss the steps the warehouse manager should take in determining optimal
inventory level (5 Marks)
Q2. Briefly explain the different types of quality with examples. (10 Marks)
a. Think your-self as a consultant for the company. Briefly state how the company
should go for implementing TQM in its operations. (5 Marks) b. With reference to AL,
explain how KANBAN can be implemented in the company. (5 Marks)
The salad must provide at least 8 units of vitamins and 10 units of minerals. How
many grams of each item should be provided in order to meet the requirements of
vitamins and minerals for the least cost? What will this salad cost? Use the graphical
method. Present both primal and dual forms, including their graphs. (10 Marks)
Q2. You are required to develop a multiple linear regression model based on the data
given below, reporting about multicollinearity to refine your model, if required.
Consider Profit (Rs.) as the dependent variable. Interpret your results. Suppose your
dependent variable (Profit) takes values of “High profit” (Profit > Rs 1,35,000) or
“Low profit”: in such case what type of regression model would you like to use and
why? (For this part of the question, you need not develop the model or interpret the
results.) (10 Marks)
b. Find the final (optimal) solution using Modified Distribution method. (5 Marks)
products in the INDIAN market? Formulate a strategic logistics and SCM plan which
makes the company a top brand in the Indian market which is crowded with
international branks like LG, KENSTAR, BOSCH and SAMSUNG. (10 Marks)
Q3. A beverage company named Gold spot drinks is in the Indian market for the past
15 years with is soft drink brand GOLD SPOT. It is a family owned strong brand with
unstructured professional set up in place. Due to new government policy a foreign
company ABC want to enter India by investing in the company and capitalise on the
Gold spot brand and bring in its own brands into India.
a. What elements of importance ABC company should consider while doing so in the
business approach, and the SCM strategies? (5 Marks)
Q2. Alpha ltd was a small firm and used to make goods and export it to Japan. Due to
lot of competition in the market firm had to provide longer credit period to clients.
The time lag between export of goods and realization of payment made it difficult for
the firm to start new production. If you are the finance manger of the firm, provide
information to the firm regarding different sources through which firm can avail credit
after shipping the goods and before the realization of export proceeds. (10 Marks)
Q3. Amit and seven more management trainees had recently joined the treasury
department of the bank which dealt with buying and selling of foreign currencies.
Since the main activity of the dealing room was to provide rates for currency
transactions, head of the dealing room had organized a small training for the new
joinees in order to make sure that they understood their work profile well.
a. Prepare training material for major functions of the foreign exchange dealing room.
(5 Marks)
b. Also prepare the training material for the process through which the interbank deal
is concluded. (5 Marks)
Q2. As a treasury controller write an article for the leading newspaper on the Real
Time Settlement System (RTGS) and its relevance in the treasury operation. (10
Marks)
Q3. a. You are working in cash Payment department of an Investment bank. Highlight
the advantages of Society for Worldwide Interbank Financial Telecommunication
(SWIFT) while making payments across borders. (5 Marks)
Q3b. Discuss any three best practices for International Treasury Management (5
Marks)
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