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First Periodical Test in G9- Mathematics

SY 2016-2017

Directions: Choose the letter of the correct answer.

1. It is a polynomial equation of degree two that can be written in the form 𝑎𝑥 2 + bx +c = 0, where
a, b, and c are real numbers and a≠ 0.
a. Linear Equation b. Linear Inequality C. Quadratic Equation D. Expressions
2. Which of the following is a quadratic equation?
a. 2𝑟 2 + 4𝑟 − 1 c. 𝑠 2 + 2𝑠 + 1 = 0
b. 𝑥 2 d. x +3
3. In the quadratic equation 4𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 + 10 = 0, which is the quadratic term?
a. 4𝑥 2 b. 7x c. 10 d. 0
4. What is the given standard form of a quadratic equation?
a. 𝑎𝑥 3 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 c. 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 = 0
b. 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 d. none
5. The method of solving the quadratic equation 𝑥 2 = 𝑘 is called _______________.
a. extracting square roots c. completing the square
b. factoring d. quadratic formula
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6. The equation 𝑥 − 16 = 0 has two solutions.
a. x=4 or x =-4 c. x=-4
b. x=4 d. x=16
7. In the following equations which is not a quadratic equation?
a. 𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 = 0 c. 𝑐 2 + 8𝑐 + 15 = 0
b. 4𝑎2 = 0 d. 3d =27
2𝑥 2 5𝑥
8. Transform this equation , 5
+ 4
= 10, in the form of 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0.
a. 4𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 200 = 0 c. −8𝑥 2 − 25𝑥 + 200 = 0
b. 8𝑥 2 + 25𝑥 − 200 = 0 d. 2x +5=0
2
9. In the quadratic equation 𝑥 + 5𝑥 − 3 = 0, which is the linear term?
a. -3 b. 3 c. 5x d.0
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10. What is the numerical coefficient of −8𝑥 ?
a. -8 b. 8 c. 2 d. -2
11. Which of the number is real?
3 √−4 3 4
a. √−9 b. 2
c. 5 d. √−16
12. A number that can be expressed as quotient of two integers.
a. rational b. irrational c. imaginary d. none
13. The value of the expression 𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐 is called the ________________of the quadratic
equation 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0.
a. nature of the roots c. factors
b. discriminant d. value
14. The standard form of quadratic equation.
𝑎
a. 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 b. 𝑏
=0 c. 𝑏𝑥 = 2𝑟 2 d. 𝑎𝑥 2 = 0
15. What are the values of a, b, and c in this equation 3𝑥 2 + 4𝑥 + 1 = 0?
a. a=3 , b=4 c=1 c. a=2 ,b=9 ,c =6
b. a=4, b=3 c=2 d. a=-3, b=-4 ,c=7
16. Write the quadratic equation in the form 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 given these roots, 5 and 9.
a. 𝑥 2 − 14𝑥 + 45 = 0 c. 𝑠 2 + 14𝑠 + 14 = 0
b. 𝑚2 + 14𝑚 + 45 = 0 d. 𝑛2 − 14𝑛 − 45 = 0
17. What is the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation if the value of its discriminant is zero?
a. The roots are not real. c. rational and not equal
b. The roots are irrational and not equal. d. real and equal
18. What is the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation if the value of its discriminant is
greater than zero and a perfect square?
a. rational but are not equal c. real and equal
b. irrational but are not equal d. has no real roots
19. If the product of two real numbers is zero , then either of the two is equal to ______.
a. Zero b. One c. Two D. Three
20. What value of x will make this equation true, x + 7 =0?
a. 6 b. -7 c. 7 d. 0
21. The highest degree of exponent of a quadratic equation is ____.
a. One B. Two c. Four d. Five
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22. The method of solving the quadratic equation 𝑥 = 𝑘.
a. Completing the Square C. Factoring
b. Extracting Square Root D. Quadratic Formula
23. The roots of a quadratic equation are -5 and 3. Which of the following quadratic equations has
these roots?
a. 𝑥 2 − 8𝑥 + 15 = 0 c.𝑥 2 + 2𝑥 − 15 = 0
b. 𝑥 2 + 8𝑥 + 15 = 0 d. 𝑥 2 − 2𝑥 − 15 = 0
24. The length of a garden is 5m longer than its width and the area is 14m2. How long is the garden?
a. 9m b. 7m c. 5m d. 2m
25. Give the quadratic formula.
−𝑏±√𝑏2 −4𝑎𝑐 −𝑏 𝑐
a. 𝑥 = 2𝑎
b. 𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐 c. 𝑥1 + 𝑥2 = 𝑎
d. 𝑥1 ∗ 𝑥2 = 𝑎
2
26. Solve for 𝑐 = 100
a. 𝑥 = ±10 b. 𝑥 = ±5 c.𝑥 = ±9 d.𝑥 = ±25
2
27. Factor this expression. (𝑥 + 5𝑥 + 6).
a. (x+2)(x+3) C. (x+5)(X-4)
b. (x-2)(x+3) d. (x+3)(X-2)
28. What are the solutions of (𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 − 40 = 0)?
a. -8 and -5 c. 5 and -8
b. 8 and 5 d. -5 and 8
29. If the discriminant is < 0, it has no real roots or ___________.
a. positive c. irrational
b. whole numbers d. imaginary
30. What is the sum of the roots of the equation 𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 − 18 = 0.
a. -6 b. -7 c. 18 d.1

31. Which set of solutions will satisfy the quadratic equation x2 = 225?
a. √15, −√15 b. 25, -25 c. 15, - 15
d. √25, -√25
32. What is the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation x2 – 6x + 7=0?
a. real and equal c. irrational and not equal
b. rational and not equal d. no real roots
33. The solutions of quadratic equation (x – 3 )2 = 36 are_____.
a. 3, - 9 b. -3, - 9 c. 3, 9 d. – 3, 9
34. What is the constant term in this equation 𝑥 2 + 13𝑥 − 6 = 0?
a. 𝑥 2 b. 4x c. -6 d. 6
2
35.In the equation 6x – 4x – 5 = 0, a = ____, b = ____, c = ______.
a. a= 6, b = - 4, c = - 5 c. a= 6, b = - 5, c = 4
b. a = 6, b = 4, c = 5 d. a= -6, b = - 4, c = - 5
2
36. In the quadratic equation ax + bx + c = 0, a≠ ______.
a. 1 b. – 1 c. 0 d. 2
37. To solve a quadratic equation by completing the square, add ________ on both sides of the equation.
a. square of one – half of coefficient of x
b. one – half of the coefficient of x
c. square of one – half of coefficient of x2
d. coefficient of x2
38. To complete the square on x2 + 8x + _____ = 9 + ____, what number must be added to both sides of
the equation?
a. 8 b. 12 c. 14 d. 16
−𝑏±√𝑏2 −4𝑎𝑐
39. In the quadratic formula x = 2𝑎
, b2 – 4ac is called the ____.
a. determinants b. discriminant c. quadratic formula d. quadratic equation
40. The sum of two numbers is 12 and their product is 32. Find the numbers.
a. 8,4 b. -4,-8 c. -9,10 d. – 10,12
41. Which of the following values of x make the equation 𝑥 2 + 7𝑥 − 18 = 0 true?
I. -9 II. 2 III. 9

a. I and II b. II and III c. I and III d. I,II, and III


42. What numbers whose product is 27 and whose sum is 12?
a. 4& 9 b. 3&9 c. 7&3 d. 10&2
43. The length of a rectangular floor is 5m longer than it’s with. The area of the floor is 84𝑚2. What
expression represents the width of the floor?
a. (x+5) b. x c. x=84 d. x+y
44. Refer to no.43, what expression represents its length?
a. x+5 b. x c. x=84 d. x+y
45. Refer to no.43, using the equation; find the length and width of the floor.
a. width=7m ,length =12 c. width=6m ,length=12
b. width=8m, length=10 d. width=16, length=4
46. Given -6 is a root of 𝑥 2 + 10𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0, Find the value of c.
a. -24 b.24 c. -18 d.21
47. Write the quadratic equation in the form 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 , given these roots 6 and 3.
a. 𝑥 2 + 9𝑥 − 18 = 0 c. 𝑥 2 − 18𝑥 + 9 = 0
b. 𝑥 2 + 9𝑥 + 18 = 0 d. 𝑥 2 + 18𝑥 + 9 = 0
48. It is an inequality that contains a polynomial of degree 2 and can be written in the form of 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 > 0
a. Quadratic Inequality b. Equation c. Functions d. Slope
49. Which is not an example of quadratic inequality?
a. 𝑥 2 > 2𝑥 − 5 b. 3𝑠 2 − 5 < 2𝑠 c. 2𝑧 2 + 𝑧 ≥ 6 d. 3𝑥 2 = 2𝑥 − 4

50. Which of the following coordinates of points belong to the solution set of the inequality 𝑦 < 2𝑥 2 + 5𝑥 − 1?
a. (-3,2) b. (-2,9) c. (1,6) d. (3,1)

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