Sei sulla pagina 1di 15

********************************

* General SEM analysis results *


********************************

General project information


---------------------------

Version of WarpPLS used: 6.0


License holder: Trial license (3 months)
Type of license: Trial license (3 months)
License start date: 09-May-2019
License end date: 07-Aug-2019
Project path (directory): D:\\
Project file: MODEL SEM PPLS.prj
Last changed: 11-May-2019 18:12:49
Last saved: 11-May-2019 17:21:03
Raw data path (directory): D:\
Raw data file: KODE BARU.txt

Model fit and quality indices


-----------------------------

Average path coefficient (APC)=0.232, P<0.001


Average R-squared (ARS)=0.356, P<0.001
Average adjusted R-squared (AARS)=0.350, P<0.001
Average block VIF (AVIF)=1.551, acceptable if <= 5, ideally <= 3.3
Average full collinearity VIF (AFVIF)=1.865, acceptable if <= 5, ideally <= 3.3
Tenenhaus GoF (GoF)=0.464, small >= 0.1, medium >= 0.25, large >= 0.36
Sympson's paradox ratio (SPR)=1.000, acceptable if >= 0.7, ideally = 1
R-squared contribution ratio (RSCR)=1.000, acceptable if >= 0.9, ideally = 1
Statistical suppression ratio (SSR)=1.000, acceptable if >= 0.7
Nonlinear bivariate causality direction ratio (NLBCDR)=0.875, acceptable if >= 0.7

General model elements


----------------------

Missing data imputation algorithm: Arithmetic Mean Imputation


Outer model analysis algorithm: PLS Regression
Default inner model analysis algorithm: Warp3
Multiple inner model analysis algorithms used? No
Resampling method used in the analysis: Stable3
Number of data resamples used: 100
Number of cases (rows) in model data: 250
Number of latent variables in model: 6
Number of indicators used in model: 21
Number of iterations to obtain estimates: 9
Range restriction variable type: None
Range restriction variable: None
Range restriction variable min value: 0.000
Range restriction variable max value: 0.000
Only ranked data used in analysis? No

**********************************
* Path coefficients and P values *
**********************************
Path coefficients
-----------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.359 0.183 0.163 0.108 0.043

KJK 0.599 0.296

KDK -0.109

P values
--------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK <0.001 0.002 0.004 0.041 0.247

KJK <0.001 <0.001

KDK 0.040

*****************************************
* Standard errors for path coefficients *
*****************************************

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.059 0.061 0.061 0.062 0.063

KJK 0.057 0.060

KDK 0.062

**************************************
* Effect sizes for path coefficients *
**************************************

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.225 0.106 0.087 0.044 0.007

KJK 0.429 0.158

KDK 0.012

****************************************
* Combined loadings and cross-loadings *
****************************************

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK Type (a SE P value


TMH 0.862 -0.064 -0.081 0.121 -0.086 0.006 Reflect 0.055 <0.001
TME 0.886 0.002 -0.061 0.029 0.010 0.101 Reflect 0.054 <0.001
TMA 0.728 0.073 0.169 -0.179 0.090 -0.130 Reflect 0.056 <0.001
KSD -0.212 0.608 0.326 0.050 -0.133 -0.265 Reflect 0.057 <0.001
RD -0.032 0.805 -0.020 -0.031 -0.012 0.015 Reflect 0.055
<0.001
MV -0.081 0.622 -0.300 -0.127 0.095 0.108 Reflect 0.057 <0.001
EM 0.028 0.798 0.024 -0.030 -0.104 0.071 Reflect 0.055 <0.001
KS 0.260 0.705 -0.020 0.139 0.163 0.035 Reflect 0.056 <0.001
KLE -0.014 -0.105 0.852 -0.005 -0.125 -0.118 Reflect
0.055 <0.001
DP 0.056 -0.008 0.835 0.073 0.097 0.009 Reflect 0.055 <0.001
PP -0.041 0.113 0.848 -0.067 0.029 0.110 Reflect 0.055 <0.001
KSB 0.105 -0.036 0.108 0.855 0.039 0.070 Reflect 0.055 <0.001
MSPK -0.126 -0.093 -0.149 0.567 -0.003 -0.165 Reflect
0.057 <0.001
MSI -0.022 0.098 -0.009 0.853 -0.038 0.039 Reflect 0.055 <0.001
TK 0.040 -0.072 0.331 -0.098 0.760 -0.063 Reflect 0.056 <0.001
HI -0.103 -0.037 0.191 0.147 0.849 -0.097 Reflect 0.055 <0.001
BP 0.031 0.017 -0.340 -0.010 0.767 0.053 Reflect 0.055 <0.001
LI 0.079 0.173 -0.364 -0.102 0.420 0.213 Reflect 0.059 <0.001
KMB 0.091 0.155 -0.245 -0.104 0.084 0.830 Reflect 0.055 <0.001
KME -0.156 0.103 -0.142 0.132 0.026 0.835 Reflect 0.055 <0.001
KMA 0.083 -0.325 0.487 -0.036 -0.138 0.660 Reflect 0.056 <0.001

Notes: Loadings are unrotated and cross-loadings are oblique-rotated. SEs and P
values are for loadings. P values < 0.05 are desirable for reflective indicators.

***************************************************
* Normalized combined loadings and cross-loadings *
***************************************************

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


TMH 0.710 -0.068 -0.086 0.130 -0.092 0.006
TME 0.688 0.002 -0.066 0.032 0.011 0.111
TMA 0.632 0.103 0.240 -0.253 0.127 -0.185
KSD -0.302 0.627 0.464 0.071 -0.189 -0.377
RD -0.036 0.656 -0.023 -0.036 -0.014 0.017
MV -0.078 0.702 -0.288 -0.122 0.091 0.104
EM 0.033 0.656 0.028 -0.036 -0.124 0.085
KS 0.516 0.557 -0.040 0.276 0.324 0.069
KLE -0.014 -0.101 0.660 -0.004 -0.120 -0.114
DP 0.079 -0.012 0.610 0.103 0.137 0.012
PP -0.049 0.135 0.633 -0.080 0.035 0.131
KSB 0.143 -0.049 0.146 0.637 0.053 0.095
MSPK -0.141 -0.104 -0.168 0.769 -0.003 -0.186
MSI -0.027 0.120 -0.011 0.677 -0.046 0.048
TK 0.057 -0.102 0.468 -0.139 0.692 -0.089
HI -0.132 -0.047 0.245 0.189 0.686 -0.125
BP 0.030 0.017 -0.333 -0.010 0.884 0.052
LI 0.105 0.229 -0.483 -0.136 0.847 0.284
KMB 0.102 0.173 -0.274 -0.117 0.093 0.983
KME -0.176 0.116 -0.160 0.149 0.030 0.985
KMA 0.093 -0.364 0.546 -0.040 -0.155 0.976

Note: Loadings are unrotated and cross-loadings are oblique-rotated, both after
separate Kaiser normalizations.
***************************************
* Pattern loadings and cross-loadings *
***************************************

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


TMH 0.918 -0.064 -0.081 0.121 -0.086 0.006
TME 0.905 0.002 -0.061 0.029 0.010 0.101
TMA 0.637 0.073 0.169 -0.179 0.090 -0.130
KSD -0.212 0.502 0.326 0.050 -0.133 -0.265
RD -0.032 0.871 -0.020 -0.031 -0.012 0.015
MV -0.081 0.974 -0.300 -0.127 0.095 0.108
EM 0.028 0.832 0.024 -0.030 -0.104 0.071
KS 0.260 0.371 -0.020 0.139 0.163 0.035
KLE -0.014 -0.105 1.016 -0.005 -0.125 -0.118
DP 0.056 -0.008 0.697 0.073 0.097 0.009
PP -0.041 0.113 0.820 -0.067 0.029 0.110
KSB 0.105 -0.036 0.108 0.716 0.039 0.070
MSPK -0.126 -0.093 -0.149 0.845 -0.003 -0.165
MSI -0.022 0.098 -0.009 0.807 -0.038 0.039
TK 0.040 -0.072 0.331 -0.098 0.609 -0.063
HI -0.103 -0.037 0.191 0.147 0.727 -0.097
BP 0.031 0.017 -0.340 -0.010 0.960 0.053
LI 0.079 0.173 -0.364 -0.102 0.585 0.213
KMB 0.091 0.155 -0.245 -0.104 0.084 0.830
KME -0.156 0.103 -0.142 0.132 0.026 0.841
KMA 0.083 -0.325 0.487 -0.036 -0.138 0.652

Note: Loadings and cross-loadings are oblique-rotated.

**************************************************
* Normalized pattern loadings and cross-loadings *
**************************************************

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


TMH 0.981 -0.068 -0.086 0.130 -0.092 0.006
TME 0.991 0.002 -0.066 0.032 0.011 0.111
TMA 0.904 0.103 0.240 -0.253 0.127 -0.185
KSD -0.302 0.714 0.464 0.071 -0.189 -0.377
RD -0.036 0.998 -0.023 -0.036 -0.014 0.017
MV -0.078 0.936 -0.288 -0.122 0.091 0.104
EM 0.033 0.987 0.028 -0.036 -0.124 0.085
KS 0.516 0.739 -0.040 0.276 0.324 0.069
KLE -0.014 -0.101 0.981 -0.004 -0.120 -0.114
DP 0.079 -0.012 0.982 0.103 0.137 0.012
PP -0.049 0.135 0.977 -0.080 0.035 0.131
KSB 0.143 -0.049 0.146 0.972 0.053 0.095
MSPK -0.141 -0.104 -0.168 0.952 -0.003 -0.186
MSI -0.027 0.120 -0.011 0.990 -0.046 0.048
TK 0.057 -0.102 0.468 -0.139 0.861 -0.089
HI -0.132 -0.047 0.245 0.189 0.932 -0.125
BP 0.030 0.017 -0.333 -0.010 0.941 0.052
LI 0.105 0.229 -0.483 -0.136 0.777 0.284
KMB 0.102 0.173 -0.274 -0.117 0.093 0.929
KME -0.176 0.116 -0.160 0.149 0.030 0.952
KMA 0.093 -0.364 0.546 -0.040 -0.155 0.731

Note: Loadings and cross-loadings shown are after oblique rotation and Kaiser
normalization.
*****************************************
* Structure loadings and cross-loadings *
*****************************************

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


TMH 0.862 0.496 0.430 0.468 0.275 0.060
TME 0.886 0.535 0.478 0.478 0.341 0.121
TMA 0.728 0.513 0.500 0.367 0.373 -0.100
KSD 0.290 0.608 0.493 0.373 0.210 -0.244
RD 0.481 0.805 0.554 0.474 0.304 -0.038
MV 0.341 0.622 0.355 0.309 0.240 0.033
EM 0.494 0.798 0.553 0.474 0.257 0.009
KS 0.572 0.705 0.561 0.532 0.420 0.015
KLE 0.438 0.572 0.852 0.499 0.380 -0.167
DP 0.514 0.608 0.835 0.552 0.483 -0.041
PP 0.476 0.621 0.848 0.519 0.443 0.009
KSB 0.524 0.558 0.575 0.855 0.383 0.073
MSPK 0.205 0.268 0.277 0.567 0.161 -0.073
MSI 0.448 0.541 0.531 0.853 0.289 0.045
TK 0.354 0.387 0.495 0.314 0.760 -0.092
HI 0.359 0.423 0.550 0.434 0.849 -0.116
BP 0.226 0.177 0.228 0.169 0.767 0.024
LI 0.155 0.103 0.104 0.078 0.420 0.134
KMB 0.047 -0.053 -0.127 -0.039 -0.040 0.830
KME -0.036 -0.061 -0.101 0.045 -0.063 0.835
KMA 0.101 -0.010 0.069 0.084 0.004 0.660

Note: Loadings and cross-loadings are unrotated.

****************************************************
* Normalized structure loadings and cross-loadings *
****************************************************

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


TMH 0.710 0.409 0.354 0.386 0.227 0.049
TME 0.688 0.416 0.371 0.371 0.265 0.094
TMA 0.632 0.445 0.434 0.319 0.324 -0.087
KSD 0.299 0.627 0.508 0.385 0.217 -0.252
RD 0.392 0.656 0.451 0.386 0.248 -0.031
MV 0.385 0.702 0.401 0.349 0.272 0.038
EM 0.406 0.656 0.455 0.390 0.212 0.008
KS 0.452 0.557 0.444 0.421 0.332 0.012
KLE 0.339 0.443 0.660 0.387 0.294 -0.130
DP 0.376 0.445 0.610 0.403 0.353 -0.030
PP 0.355 0.463 0.633 0.387 0.331 0.007
KSB 0.391 0.416 0.429 0.637 0.285 0.054
MSPK 0.278 0.363 0.375 0.769 0.219 -0.099
MSI 0.356 0.429 0.421 0.677 0.229 0.036
TK 0.323 0.352 0.451 0.286 0.692 -0.084
HI 0.290 0.342 0.444 0.351 0.686 -0.094
BP 0.261 0.204 0.263 0.195 0.884 0.028
LI 0.312 0.208 0.210 0.157 0.847 0.271
KMB 0.055 -0.063 -0.150 -0.046 -0.047 0.983
KME -0.042 -0.071 -0.119 0.054 -0.074 0.985
KMA 0.150 -0.015 0.102 0.124 0.006 0.976
Note: Loadings and cross-loadings shown are unrotated and after Kaiser
normalization.

*********************
* Indicator weights *
*********************

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK Type (a SE P value VIF WLS


ES
TMH 0.419 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.059 <0.001 1.946 1
0.361
TME 0.431 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.059 <0.001 2.073 1
0.382
TMA 0.354 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.060 <0.001 1.305 1
0.257
KSD 0.000 0.240 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.061 <0.001 1.244 1
0.146
RD 0.000 0.317 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.060 <0.001 1.699 1
0.256
MV 0.000 0.245 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.061 <0.001 1.274 1
0.152
EM 0.000 0.314 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.060 <0.001 1.694 1
0.251
KS 0.000 0.278 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.060 <0.001 1.421 1
0.196
KLE 0.000 0.000 0.398 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.059 <0.001 1.756 1
0.339
DP 0.000 0.000 0.390 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.059 <0.001 1.656 1
0.325
PP 0.000 0.000 0.396 0.000 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.059 <0.001 1.732 1
0.336
KSB 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.480 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.058 <0.001 1.617 1
0.410
MSPK 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.319 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.060 <0.001 1.091 1
0.181
MSI 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.479 0.000 0.000 Reflect 0.058 <0.001 1.613 1
0.409
TK 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.368 0.000 Reflect 0.059 <0.001 1.529 1
0.280
HI 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.412 0.000 Reflect 0.059 <0.001 1.858 1
0.349
BP 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.372 0.000 Reflect 0.059 <0.001 1.466 1
0.285
LI 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.204 0.000 Reflect 0.061 <0.001 1.098 1
0.086
KMB 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.456 Reflect 0.058 <0.001 1.513 1
0.378
KME 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.458 Reflect 0.058 <0.001 1.524 1
0.383
KMA 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.000 0.362 Reflect 0.059 <0.001 1.157 1
0.239

Notes: P values < 0.05 and VIFs < 2.5 are desirable for formative indicators; VIF =
indicator variance inflation factor;
WLS = indicator weight-loading sign (-1 = Simpson's paradox in l.v.); ES =
indicator effect size.
********************************
* Latent variable coefficients *
********************************

R-squared coefficients
----------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


0.470 0.586 0.012

Adjusted R-squared coefficients


-------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


0.459 0.583 0.008

Composite reliability coefficients


----------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


0.866 0.836 0.882 0.809 0.801 0.821

Cronbach's alpha coefficients


---------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


0.767 0.752 0.800 0.643 0.667 0.672

Average variances extracted


---------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


0.685 0.508 0.714 0.593 0.515 0.608

Full collinearity VIFs


----------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


1.814 2.498 2.574 1.880 1.394 1.028

Q-squared coefficients
----------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


0.475 0.588 0.015

Minimum and maximum values


--------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


-3.106 -2.496 -2.846 -1.763 -2.511 -2.315
2.144 2.722 2.201 2.590 2.086 0.820

Medians (top) and modes (bottom)


--------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


0.172 -0.046 -0.053 -0.260 0.089 0.820
0.172 0.371 0.519 -1.042 -1.028 0.820
Skewness (top) and exc. kurtosis (bottom) coefficients
------------------------------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


-0.023 0.149 -0.027 0.579 -0.046 -0.950
-0.025 -0.245 0.030 0.065 -0.898 -0.200

Tests of unimodality: Rohatgi-Sz�kely (top) and Klaassen-Mokveld-van Es (bottom)


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes
Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes Yes

Tests of normality: Jarque�Bera (top) and robust Jarque�Bera (bottom)


---------------------------------------------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


Yes Yes Yes No No No
Yes Yes Yes No No No

***************************************************
* Correlations among latent variables and errors *
***************************************************

Correlations among l.vs. with sq. rts. of AVEs


----------------------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.828 0.620 0.563 0.532 0.394 0.042
KE 0.620 0.713 0.710 0.612 0.403 -0.055
KJK 0.563 0.710 0.845 0.619 0.515 -0.079
KB 0.532 0.612 0.619 0.770 0.373 0.033
PGIS 0.394 0.403 0.515 0.373 0.718 -0.045
KDK 0.042 -0.055 -0.079 0.033 -0.045 0.780

Note: Square roots of average variances extracted (AVEs) shown on diagonal.

P values for correlations


-------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 1.000 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.512
KE <0.001 1.000 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.382
KJK <0.001 <0.001 1.000 <0.001 <0.001 0.213
KB <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 1.000 <0.001 0.599
PGIS <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 1.000 0.476
KDK 0.512 0.382 0.213 0.599 0.476 1.000

Correlations among l.v. error terms with VIFs


---------------------------------------------

(e)EDK (e)KJK (e)KDK


(e)EDK 1.008 -0.024 0.087
(e)KJK -0.024 1.003 -0.049
(e)KDK 0.087 -0.049 1.010
Notes: Variance inflation factors (VIFs) shown on diagonal. Error terms included
(a.k.a. residuals) are for endogenous l.vs.

P values for correlations


-------------------------

(e)EDK (e)KJK (e)KDK


(e)EDK 1.000 0.706 0.171
(e)KJK 0.706 1.000 0.441
(e)KDK 0.171 0.441 1.000

************************************
* Block variance inflation factors *
************************************

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 2.069 2.211 1.760 1.379 1.062

KJK 1.187 1.187

Note: These VIFs are for the latent variables on each column (predictors), with
reference to the latent variables on each row (criteria).

******************************
* Indirect and total effects *
******************************

Indirect effects for paths with 2 segments


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.105 0.054

Number of paths with 2 segments


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 2 1

P values of indirect effects for paths with 2 segments


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.046 0.111

Standard errors of indirect effects for paths with 2 segments


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.062 0.044

Effect sizes of indirect effects for paths with 2 segments


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.066 0.022

Sums of indirect effects


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.105 0.054

Number of paths for indirect effects


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 2 1

P values for sums of indirect effects


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.046 0.111
Standard errors for sums of indirect effects
------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.062 0.044

Effect sizes for sums of indirect effects


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.066 0.022

Total effects
------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.464 0.183 0.163 0.162 0.043

KJK 0.599 0.296

KDK -0.109

Number of paths for total effects


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 3 1 1 2 1

KJK 1 1

KDK 1

P values for total effects


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK <0.001 0.002 0.004 0.004 0.247

KJK <0.001 <0.001


KDK 0.040

Standard errors for total effects


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.058 0.061 0.061 0.062 0.063

KJK 0.057 0.060

KDK 0.062

Effect sizes for total effects


------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.291 0.106 0.087 0.066 0.007

KJK 0.429 0.158

KDK 0.012

*************************************
* Causality assessment coefficients *
*************************************

Path-correlation signs
----------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 1 1 1 1 1

KJK 1 1

KDK 1

Notes: path-correlation signs; negative sign (i.e., -1) = Simpson's paradox.

R-squared contributions
-----------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.225 0.106 0.087 0.044 0.007

KJK 0.429 0.158

KDK 0.012

Notes: R-squared contributions of predictor lat. vars.; columns = predictor lat.


vars.; rows = criteria lat. vars.; negative sign = reduction in R-squared.
Path-correlation ratios
-----------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.571 0.316 0.306 0.264 0.264

KJK 0.836 0.555

KDK 1.000

Notes: absolute path-correlation ratios; ratio > 1 indicates statistical


suppression; 1 < ratio <= 1.3: weak suppression; 1.3 < ratio <= 1.7: medium; 1.7 <
ratio: strong.

Path-correlation differences
----------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.269 0.396 0.371 0.301 0.120

KJK 0.117 0.237

KDK 0.000

Note: absolute path-correlation differences.

P values for path-correlation differences


-----------------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 <0.001 0.027

KJK 0.030 <0.001

KDK 1.000

Note: P values for absolute path-correlation differences.

Warp2 bivariate causal direction ratios


---------------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.998 0.989 1.061 1.030 3.166

KJK 1.004 1.009

KDK 0.813

Notes: Warp2 bivariate causal direction ratios; ratio > 1 supports reversed link; 1
< ratio <= 1.3: weak support; 1.3 < ratio <= 1.7: medium; 1.7 < ratio: strong.
Warp2 bivariate causal direction differences
--------------------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.001 0.006 0.032 0.012 0.092

KJK 0.003 0.005

KDK 0.020

Note: absolute Warp2 bivariate causal direction differences.

P values for Warp2 bivariate causal direction differences


---------------------------------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.491 0.462 0.304 0.426 0.070

KJK 0.480 0.471

KDK 0.379

Note: P values for absolute Warp2 bivariate causal direction differences.

Warp3 bivariate causal direction ratios


---------------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.990 0.973 1.062 1.012 0.918

KJK 1.001 0.985

KDK 1.699

Notes: Warp3 bivariate causal direction ratios; ratio > 1 supports reversed link; 1
< ratio <= 1.3: weak support; 1.3 < ratio <= 1.7: medium; 1.7 < ratio: strong.

Warp3 bivariate causal direction differences


--------------------------------------------

EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK


EDK 0.006 0.016 0.033 0.005 0.013

KJK 0.001 0.008

KDK 0.076

Note: absolute Warp3 bivariate causal direction differences.

P values for Warp3 bivariate causal direction differences


---------------------------------------------------------
EDK KE KJK KB PGIS KDK
EDK 0.462 0.402 0.298 0.468 0.416

KJK 0.496 0.448

KDK 0.112

Note: P values for absolute Warp3 bivariate causal direction differences.

Potrebbero piacerti anche