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Marley MD 5000
C O U N T E R F LOW C O O L I N G TOW E R
MD Steel Cooling Tower 2
MD towers are galvanized steel, factory assembled, Pages 36 through 40 indicate those paragraphs which will
counterflow cooling towers, designed to serve air result in the purchase of a basic cooling tower—one that
conditioning and refrigeration systems as well as light accomplishes the specified thermal performance, but which
to medium industrial process loads on clean water. The will lack many operation—and maintenance-enhancing
Marley MD evolved from a factory-assembled concept accessories and features that are usually desired by those
of towers pioneered by Marley some 75 years ago, and persons who are responsible for the continuing operation
incorporate all of the design advancements that our of the system of which the cooling tower is part. It will also
customers have found valuable. MD towers represent the incorporate those standard materials which testing and
current state of the art in this cooling tower category. experience has proven to provide acceptable longevity in
The specifications portion of this publication not only normal operating conditions.
relates the language to use in describing an appropriate Pages 41 through 49 provide paragraphs intended to
MD cooling tower—but also defines why certain items and add those features, components, and materials that
features are important enough to specify with the intention will customize the cooling tower to meet the user‘s
of insisting upon compliance by all bidders. The left hand requirements.
column of pages 36 thru 49 provides appropriate text for
the various specification paragraphs, whereas the right
hand column comments on the meaning of the subject
matter and explains its value.
MD Steel Cooling Tower 3
• High efficiency fan—wide-chord design for maximum efficiency at low fan tip speeds
• Eased inlet fan cylinder—ensures full area, low turbulent airflow through the cylinder
• TEFC Fan Motor—1.15 service factor, variable torque, and specially insulated for cooling tower duty
• The MD Series air movement package including the structural support—guaranteed against failure for a
period of five full years.
• Low-clog polypropylene nozzles—deliver precise distribution of water over the fill area
• Marley MC thermoformed PVC film fill assembled into packs for ease of removal and cleaning
• Marley XCEL drift eliminators—limit drift losses to no more than .001% of the design flow rate
STRUCTURE
• Induced-draft, counterflow design may require less plan area than crossflow towers typically use
• Series 300 stainless steel, 316 stainless steel or heavy mill galvanized steel construction
• Triple-pass PVC inlet louvers—limit splash-out and eliminate sunlight from entering the collection basin
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Table of Contents 4
Engineering Data
Schematic 6
Support 30
Outlet Connection 32
Hoisting Info 33
Freeze Prevention 34
Water Quality 35
Specifications / Base
Base 36
Thermal Performance 36
Performance Warranty 36
Design Loading 37
Construction 37
Mechanical Equipment 38
Fill, Louvers and Drift Eliminators 39
Hot Water Distribution System 39
Casing and Fan Guard 40
Access 40
Collection Basin 40
Warranty 40
Specifications / Options
Control Options
Fan Motor Starter Control Panel 43
Vibration Limit Switch 44
Basin Heater 44
Water Level Control 44
Fan Motor All Weather Variable Speed Drive 45
Fan Motor Premium Variable Speed Drive 46
Miscellaneous Options
Equalizer Flume Weir Gates 47
Sound Control 48
Splash Attenuation 48
Outlet Sound Attenuation 48
Ultra Quiet Fan 49
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Operational and Environmental Awareness 5
CL
PLAN
2731 35 569
140
H
A
MD5008PAC1L 202 11 81 84
MD5008QAC1L 216 15 81 85
MD5008PAD1L 223 11 81 84
MD5008QAD1L 239 15 81 85
MD5008PAF1L 234 11 81 84
MD5008QAF1L 255 15 81 85
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 8
MD5008 MULTICELL
CL CL
PLAN
2371
35 569
2794
140
MD5008 MULTICELL
MD5008PAC2L 202 11 81 84
MD5008QAC2L 216 15 81 85
MD5008PAD2L 223 11 81 84
MD5008QAD2L 239 15 81 85
MD5008PAF2L 234 11 81 84
MD5008QAF2L 255 15 81 85
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 10
CL
PLAN
3651 35 569
140
H
A
MD5010PAC1L 248 11 81 84
3412 2299 3883 2079 1052
MD5010QAC1L 269 15 81 85
MD5010PAD1L 279 11 81 84
3716 8'-6 1⁄2" 4046 2242 1190
MD5010QAD1L 304 15 81 85
MD5010PAF1L 293 11 81 84
MD5010SAF1L 360 22 81 87
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 12
MD5010 MULTICELL
CL CL
PLAN
3651
35 569
3715
140
H
A
MD5010 MULTICELL
MD5010PAC2L 248 11 81 84
3627 2210 3906 2102 1052
MD5010QAC2L 269 15 81 85
MD5010PAD2L 279 11 81 84
3932 2515 4069 2265 1213
MD5010QAD2L 304 15 81 85
MD5010PAF2L 293 11 81 84
MD5010SAF2L 360 22 81 87
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 14
CL
PLAN
3651
35
153
ACCESS
8" INLET
MD5016PAC1L 317 11 79 81
MD5016SAC1L 390 22 81 88
MD5016PAD1L 350 11 79 81
MD5016QAD1L 383 15 80 83
4543 2986 6089 3508 1763
MD5016RAD1L 410 18.5 80 85
MD5016SAD1L 436 22 81 88
MD5016TAD1L 475 30 82 90
MD5016PAF1L 368 11 79 81
MD5016QAF1L 403 15 80 83
4848 3138 6320 3739 1977
MD5016RAF1L 431 18.5 80 85
MD5016SAF1L 460 22 81 88
MD5016TAF1L 500 30 82 90
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 16
CL CL
PLAN
3651
35
3715
153
ACCESS
8" INLET
MD5016PAC2L 317 11 79 81
MD5016SAC2L 390 22 81 88
MD5016PAD2L 350 11 79 81
MD5016QAD2L 383 15 80 83
4851 3142 6143 3563 1800
MD5016RAD2L 410 18.5 80 85
MD5016SAD2L 436 22 81 88
MD5016TAD2L 475 30 82 90
MD5016PAF2L 368 11 79 81
MD5016QAF2L 403 15 80 83
5156 3446 6375 3794 2032
MD5016RAF2L 431 18.5 80 85
MD5016SAF2L 460 22 81 88
MD5016TAF2L 500 30 82 90
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 18
CL CL
PLAN
3651
35
3715
153
ACCESS
8" INLET
MD5016PAC4L 317 11 79 81
MD5016SAC4L 390 22 81 88
MD5016PAD4L 350 11 79 81
MD5016QAD4L 383 15 80 83
5105 3396 6217 3636 1874
MD5016RAD4L 410 18.5 80 85
MD5016SAD4L 436 22 81 88
MD5016TAD4L 475 30 82 90
MD5016PAF4L 368 11 79 81
MD5016QAF4L 403 15 80 83
5410 3700 6448 3868 2105
MD5016RAF4L 431 18.5 80 85
MD5016SAF4L 460 22 81 88
MD5016TAF4L 500 30 82 90
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 20
7312
CL CL
PLAN
7366 35
3705 153
ACCESS
8" INLET
H
A
MD5016PAC4B 317 11 79 81
MD5016SAC4B 390 22 81 88
MD5016PAD4B 350 11 79 81
MD5016QAD4B 383 15 80 83
5105 3396 6217 3636 1874
MD5016RAD4B 410 18.5 80 85
MD5016SAD4B 436 22 81 88
MD5016TAD4B 475 30 82 90
MD5016PAF4B 368 11 79 81
MD5016QAF4B 403 15 80 83
5410 3700 6448 3868 2105
MD5016RAF4B 431 18.5 80 85
MD5016SAF4B 460 22 81 88
MD5016TAF4B 500 30 82 90
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 22
CL
PLAN
5480 35
153"
10" OR 12"
INLET
H
A
MD5018PLC1L 428 11 79 76
MD5018QAC1L 470 15 79 79
4636 2853 8666 4776 3103
MD5018RAC1L 500 18.5 80 81
MD5018SAC1L 528 22 81 84
MD5018TAC1L 580 30 82 86
MD5018PLD1L 466 11 79 76
MD5018QAD1L 516 15 79 79
MD5018SAD1L 586 22 81 84
MD5018TAD1L 644 30 82 86
MD5018UAD1L 690 37 82 86
MD5018PLF1L 485 11 79 76
MD5018QAF1L 540 15 79 79
MD5018TAF1L 676 30 82 86
MD5018UAF1L 725 37 82 86
MD5018VAF1L 756 45 82 87
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection 6 Dimension shown is for a 10" inlet diameter, add 44mm to this
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific dimension for a 12" diameter inlet.
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 24
CL CL
PLAN
5480
35
5545
153
10" OR 12"
INLET
H
A
MD5018PLC2L 428 11 79 76
MD5018QAC2L 470 15 79 79
4930 3158 8738 4848 3103
MD5018RAC2L 500 18.5 80 81
MD5018SAC2L 528 22 81 84
MD5018TAC2L 580 30 82 86
MD5018PLD2L 466 11 79 76
MD5018QAD2L 516 15 79 79
MD5018SAD2L 586 22 81 84
MD5018TAD2L 644 30 82 86
MD5018UAD2L 690 37 82 86
MD5018PLF2L 485 11 79 76
MD5018QAF2L 540 15 79 79
MD5018TAF2L 676 30 82 86
MD5018UAF2L 725 37 82 86
MD5018VAF2L 756 45 82 87
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection 6 Dimension shown is for a 10" inlet diameter, add 44mm to this
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific dimension for a 12" diameter inlet.
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 26
CL CL
PLAN
5480
35
5545
153
10" OR 12"
INLET
H
A
MD5018PLC4L 428 11 79 76
MD5018QAC4L 470 15 79 79
5245 3462 8802 4912 3103
MD5018RAC4L 500 18.5 80 81
MD5018SAC4L 528 22 81 84
MD5018TAC4L 580 30 82 86
MD5018PLD4L 466 11 79 76
MD5018QAD4L 516 15 79 79
MD5018SAD4L 586 22 81 84
MD5018TAD4L 644 30 82 86
MD5018UAD4L 690 37 82 86
MD5018PLF4L 485 11 79 76
MD5018QAF4L 540 15 79 79
MD5018TAF4L 676 30 82 86
MD5018UAF4L 725 37 82 86
MD5018VAF4L 756 45 82 87
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection 6 Dimension shown is for a 10" inlet diameter, add 44mm to this
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific dimension for a 12" diameter inlet.
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Schematic 28
7312
CL CL
PLAN
11024
35 3705
5544 CL CL
153
10" OR 12"
INLET
H
A
MD5018PLC4B 428 11 79 76
MD5018QAC4B 470 15 79 79
5245 3462 88023 4912 3103
MD5018RAC4B 500 18.5 80 81
MD5018SAC4B 528 22 81 84
MD5018TAC4B 580 30 82 86
MD5018PLD4B 466 11 79 76
MD5018QAD4B 516 15 79 79
MD5018SAD4B 586 22 81 84
MD5018TAD4B 644 30 82 86
MD5018UAD4B 690 37 82 86
MD5018PLF4B 485 11 79 76
MD5018QAF4B 540 15 79 79
MD5018TAF4B 676 30 82 86
MD5018UAF4B 725 37 82 86
MD5018VAF4B 756 45 82 87
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 4 Standard overflow is a 3" dia. FPT connection located on the
drawings from your Marley sales representative. All table data is per side of the collection basin. Makeup water connection is 2" dia.
cell. MPT connection located on the side of the tower. A 3" FPT drain
2 Last two characters of the model number indicate number of cells connection is located on the side of the collection basin.
and cell configuration. 5 Models with an Ultra Quiet Fan option require a taller fan cylinder,
3 Nominal tons are based upon 35°C HW, 29.5°C CW, 25.5°C WB add 597mm to this dimension for correct height.
and .68 m3/hr per ton. The Marley UPDATE web-based selection 6 Dimension shown is for a 10" inlet diameter, add 44mm to this
software provides MD model recommendations based on specific dimension for a 12" diameter inlet.
design requirements.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Support 30
L
OVERALL OF BASIN
E D E
CL ANCHOR ANCHORCL
21 BOLT BOLT
A
ANCHOR CL
BOLT
TOWER
HOLES FOR COLLECTION
M16 ANCHOR BASIN
W OVERALL WIDTH OF BASIN
BOLTS 4 REQD 21
SUPPORT
BY OTHERS
C
NORMAL
GAUGE
TOWER COLLECTION VIEW A
BASIN
CL ANCHOR
BOLT
21
SUPPORTING STEEL
SINGLE CELL
E D F E
CL ANCHOR ANCHOR CL CL ANCHOR ANCHOR CL
21 BOLT BOLT BOLT BOLT
A
ANCHOR CL
BOLT
HOLES FOR
M16 ANCHOR
W OVERALL WIDTH OF BASIN
BOLTS 4/CELL
TOWER COLLECTION
CL ANCHOR
BASIN
BOLT
21
SUPPORTING STEEL
MULTICELL
NOTE
1 Use this bulletin for preliminary layouts only. Obtain current 3 Design operating weight occurs with collection basin full to
drawings from your Marley sales representative for final design. overflow level. Actual operating weight varies with m3/hr and
2 Purchaser to provide tower support complete with holes and piping scheme.
anchor bolts. Do not use studs! Anchor points must be framed flush 4 Tower may be placed on a flat concrete slab. Side outlet and
and level at top. optional side drain and overflow must be specified.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Outlet Connection 32
MAKEUP MAKEUP
2" NPTM ALTERNATE LOCATION MECHANICAL
COUPLING GROOVE
WELDING SUCTION HOOD
BEVEL
C REMOVABLE
TRASH SCREEN
D A
CL TOWER PUMP
89 B OVERFLOW SUCTION 23
3" NPTF
DRAIN
3" NPTF SUCTION SECTION
SIDE-OUTLET SUCTION CONNECTION
Dimensions
Model Suction
A B C D
Diameter
MAKEUP 6" — 492 587 305
2" NPTM
MD5008 8" 191 492 587 305
SLOPING 10" — 492 587 305
BASIN FLOOR 6" — 476 587 305
MD5010 8" 191 476 587 305
C 10" — 476 587 305
D A 6" — 476 638 330
8" 191 476 638 330
MD5016
OVERFLOW PUMP 10" 216 476 638 330
89 3" NPTF 496 SUCTION 12" — 476 638 330
DRAIN 6" — 476 638 330
3" NPTF 878
8" 191 476 638 330
END-OUTLET SUCTION CONNECTION MD5018 10" 216 476 638 330
12" 231 476 638 330
14" — 476 638 330
MAKEUP MAKEUP
2" NPTM ALTERNATE LOCATION
DRAIN
89 B 3" NPTF 502
BOTTOM OUTLET
153
CONNECTION
SIDE-OUTLET SUMP CONNECTION SUMP SECTION
LIFTING LIFTING
SLING SLING
WIDTH WIDTH
70° MAX
BOTH MODULES
NOTE
1 Hoisting operations can be dangerous and suitable safety 3 Ensure that slings are of sufficient length so not to impose bending
precautions should be taken to protect personnel and the loads onto the casing—use of spreader bars is essential.
equipment being hoisted. 4 For overhead lifts or where additional safety is required, add slings
2 All hoisting equipment should be certified and comply with local beneath the tower unit
and national safety regulations.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Freeze Prevention 34
When the ambient air temperature falls below 0°C, the Indoor Storage Tank
water in a cooling tower can freeze. Marley Technical Report
With this type of system, water flows from an indoor tank,
#H-003 “Operating Cooling Towers in Freezing Weather”
through the load system, and back to the tower, where it is
describes how to prevent freezing during operation. Available
cooled. The cooled water flows by gravity from the tower to
at spxcooling.com or ask your Marley sales representative for
the tank located in a heated space. At shutdown, all exposed
a copy.
water drains into the tank, where it is safe from freezing.
During shutdown, water collects in the cold water basin
The amount of water needed to successfully operate
and may freeze solid. You can prevent freezing by adding heat
the system depends on the tower size and flowrate and on
to the water left in the tower—or, you can drain the tower and
the volume of water contained in the piping system to and
all exposed pipework at shutdown.
from the tower. You must select a tank large enough to
Electric Basin Heaters contain those combined volumes—plus a level sufficient to
maintain a flooded suction on your pump. Control makeup
An automatic basin water heater system is available water according to the level where the tank stabilizes during
consisting of the following components: operation.
• Standard weatherproof (IP55) enclosure, rating depending
on model and minimum expected winter temperature.
• Ratings are in kW for specified ambient temperature. For
lower ambient temperatures refer to SPX engineering for
advice.
• Standard electircal supply is 380/415 V 3ph (220/240V 1
ph available as extra cost option).
• Heater has an integral thermostat, set point nominally 3°C
but adjustable to suit operating requirements.
Heater components are normally shipped separately for
installation by others.
Note: any exposed piping that is still filled with water
at shutdown—including the makeup water line—should be
electrically traced and insulated (by others).
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Engineering Data: Water Quality 35
The MD cooling tower can be a very effective air washer. Water Treatment
Atmospheric dust able to pass through the relatively small
To control the buildup of dissolved solids resulting from
louver openings will enter the recirculating water system.
water evaporation, as well as airborne impurities and biological
Increased concentrations can intensify systems maintenance
contaminants including Legionella, an effective consistent
by clogging screens and strainers—and smaller particulates
water treatment program is required. Simple blowdown may
can coat system heat transfer surfaces. In areas of low flow
be adequate to control corrosion and scale, but biological
velocity—such as the collection basin—sedimentary deposits
contamination can only be controlled with biocides.
can provide a breeding ground for bacteria.
An acceptable water treatment program must be
In areas prone to dust and sedimentation, you should
compatible with the variety of materials incorporated in a
consider installing some means for keeping the collection
cooling tower—ideally the pH of the recirculating water
basin clean. Typical devices include side stream filters and a
should fall between 6.5 and 9.0. Batch feeding of the
variety of filtration media.
chemicals directly into the cooling tower is not a good practice
since localized damage to the cooling tower is possible.
Specific startup instructions and additional water quality
Blowdown recommendations can be found in the MD Cooling Tower
Blowdown or Bleedoff is the continuous removal of a User Manual which accompanies the cooling tower and also
small portion of the water from the open recirculating system. is available at spxcooling.com.
Blowdown is used to prevent the dissolved solids from
concentrating to the point where they will form scale. The
amount of blowdown required depends on the cooling range—
the difference between the hot and cold water temperatures
of the closed circuit— and the composition of the makeup
water.
CAUTION
The cooling tower must be located at such distance
and direction to avoid the possibility of contaminated
discharge air being drawn into building fresh air
intake ducts. The purchaser should obtain the
services of a Licensed Professional Engineer or
Registered Architect to certify that the location of
the cooling tower is in compliance with applicable air
pollution, fire and clean air codes.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Specifications: Base 36
1.0 Base:
1.1 Furnish and install an induced-draft, ■Your specification base establishes the type, configuration, base material, and
counterflow-type, factory assembled, film physical limitations of the cooling tower to be quoted. During the planning and
fill, industrial duty, cooling tower. Unit layout stages of your project, you will have focused your attention on a cool-
shall consist of _____ cell(s), as shown ing tower selection that fits your space allotment, and whose power usage
on plans. The limiting overall dimen- is acceptable. Limitations on physical size and total operating horsepower
sions of the tower shall be _____ wide, avoid the introduction of unforeseen operational and site-related influences.
_____ long, and _____ high. Total operat- Specifying the number of cells, and the maximum fan hp/cell will work to your
ing power of all fans shall not exceed advantage.
_____ kW, consisting of_____ @ _____ You are specifying a counterflow tower, which is a type noted—and often speci-
kW motor(s). Tower shall be similar and fied—for its economical use of plan area. It effectively replaces most makes of
equal in all aspects to Marley Model older towers—both forced-draft and induced-draft—usually without major rede-
_____________________. sign of the existing site.
3.1 CTI Certification notwithstanding, the ■ CTI certification alone is not sufficient to assure you that the cooling tower
cooling tower manufacturer shall guar- will perform satisfactorily in your situation. Certification is established under
antee that the cooling tower supplied relatively controlled conditions, and cooling towers seldom operate under such
will meet the specified performance ideal circumstances. They are affected by nearby structures, machinery, enclo-
conditions when the tower is installed as sures, effluent from other sources, etc. Responsible and knowledgeable bidders
shown on the plans. If, because of a sus- will take such site-specific effects into consideration in selecting the cooling
pected thermal performance deficiency, tower—but the specifier must insist by the written specification that the design-
the owner chooses to conduct an on- er/manufacturer guarantee this “real world” performance. Any reluctance on the
site thermal performance test under the part of the bidder should cause you some concern.
supervision of a qualified, disinterested
third party in accordance with CTI or
ASME standards during the first year of
operation; and if the tower fails to perform
within the limits of test tolerance; then the
cooling tower manufacturer will pay for
the cost of the test and will make such
corrections as are appropriate and agree-
able to the owner to compensate for the
performance deficiency.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Specifications: Base 37
4.1 The tower structure, anchorage and all is important to understand the distinction between structure and anchor-
■ It
its components shall be designed by age. Specifying that only the anchorage meet these requirements means the
licensed professional engineers, employed tower can become non-functional, even fall down, yet remain attached to the
by the manufacturer, per the International foundation. Specifying structure will require the tower to remain operational.
Building Code to withstand a wind load The indicated design values are the minimums allowed under accepted design
of 146.5 kg/m2, as well as a .3g seismic standards. They give you assurance that the tower can be shipped, handled,
load. Maintenance platforms and guard- hoisted—and ultimately operated in a normal cooling tower environment. Most
rails, where specified shall be capable MD models will withstand significantly higher wind and seismic loads. If your
of withstanding a 890N concentrated geographic location dictates higher wind load or seismic load values, please
live load in any direction and shall be make the appropriate changes, after discussion with your Marley sales repre-
designed in accordance with OSHA sentative.
guidelines.
Some countries and states, like Florida, require structure and
anchorage to meet a given loading. Check with your local officials.
6.1 Fan(s) shall be propeller-type, incorporat- ■ Propeller-type fans require only half the operating hp of blower-type fans.
ing aluminum alloy blades attached to However, they should be readily adjustable to permit compensation for jobsite
galvanized hubs with U-bolts. Blades shall conditions.
be individually adjustable Fan(s) shall be
driven through a one-piece multi-groove, The Marley Power Belt drive system features all-aluminum sheaves, power band
solid back V-type belt, sheaves (pulleys), belts and long-life bearings for dependable service.
and tapered roller bearings. Bearings
shall be rated at an L10A life of 100,000 TEFC motors offer additional benefits over TEAO motors whose only source
hours, or greater. Both motor and fan of cooling is the flow of air produced by the cooling tower fan. This air rate is
sheaves (pulleys) shall be all cast alumi- not always ideal due to motor position, blockage, variable speed operation, etc.
num to prevent premature corrosion. TEFC ensures the motor will always be cooled properly.
6.1 (alternate)* Fan(s) shall be propeller- Unless otherwise specified, motor speed will be 1800 RPM in 60 Hertz areas
type, incorporating aluminum alloy blades and 1500 RPM in 50 Hertz areas on standard models. Low sound models will
attached to galvanized hubs with U-bolts. use motor speeds appropriate for the specific model.
Blades shall be individually adjustable.
Maximum fan tip speed shall be 66m/s. The value of a 5 year mechanical equipment warranty speaks for itself. Except
Fan(s) shall be driven through a right for the motor, virtually all of the mechanical equipment on a Marley tower is
angle, industrial duty, oil lubricated, designed and manufactured by SPX Cooling Technologies. Cooling tower ven-
geared speed reducer that requires no dors who purchase commercial fans, driveshafts, etc. may require that you deal
oil changes for the first five (5) years of directly with those commercial suppliers for warranty satisfaction.
operation. All gearbox bearings shall be
rated at an L10A service life of 100,000
hours or greater and the gear sets shall
have AGMA Quality Class of 9 or greater.
The gearbox shall include any modifica-
tions to enable operation down to 10% of
full speed.
*Currently available on MD5016 and MD5018
models only.
6.2 Motor(s) shall be ____ kW maximum,
TEFC, 1.15 service factor, variable torque,
inverter duty and insulated for cooling
tower duty. Speed and electrical char-
acteristics shall be ______ RPM, single-
winding, 3 phase, ____ hertz, ____ volts.
Motor shall operate shaft-down position
for belt drive towers and in the shaft-
horizontal position for geardrive towers.
Nameplate power shall not be exceeded
at design operation. TEAO motors are not
acceptable.
6.3 The complete mechanical equipment
assembly for each cell shall be supported
by a rigid, hot-dip galvanized steel struc-
tural support that resists misalignment
between the motor and sheaves (pul-
leys). For belt-drive towers with motors
mounted outside the airstream, a pro-
tective cover shall be mounted over the
motor and sheave to protect it from the
weather and prevent inadvertent contact.
The mechanical equipment assembly shall
be warranted against any failure caused
by defects in materials and workmanship
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Specifications: Base 39
7.1 Fill shall be cross-corrugated, counterflow ■ Fill modules can be removed for inspection and cleaning in accordance with
film type, thermoformed from 15 mil thick local anti legioinella guidelines.
PVC. Fill shall be supported on channel
sections supported from the tower struc-
ture and have a flame spread rating less
than 25.
7.3 Air inlet louvers shall be a minimum of 5" ■ Triple-pass inlet louvers
air travel, triple pass PVC to limit water
splashout and prevent direct sunlight from
entering the collection basin. For ease
of service and long life of louvers, PVC
louvers shall be enclosed in a removable
frame that attaches to the air inlet without
tools. Louvers with less than three chang-
es in air direction are unacceptable.
8.1 A pressured spray system shall distribute ■ The combination of PVC piping and polypropylene nozzles is very resistant to
water evenly over the fill. The branch arms the build-up of scale and slime.
shall be corrosion resistant PVC with poly-
propylene spray nozzles attached to the
branch arms with a rubber socket con-
nection for ease of removal and cleaning.
To ensure proper spray system operation,
nozzles shall seat in branch arms without
regard for direction or alignment.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Specifications: Base 40
10.0 Access:
11.1 The collection basin shall be heavy-gauge ■ The MD tower design offers side-suction as standard. Bottom outlets may be
galvanized steel and shall include the supplied to accommodate a variety of piping schemes. Unless so specified, the
number and type of suction connec- tower you may be asked to approve may only be available with one type of suc-
tions required to accommodate the out- tion connection requiring you to redesign your piping layout.
flow piping system shown on the plans.
Suction connections shall be equipped The sloping floor and low-level drain is valuable because it provides a way to
with debris screens. A factory installed, achieve flush-out cleanability.
float operated, mechanical make-up valve
shall be included. An overflow and drain
connection shall be provided in each cell
of the tower. The basin floor shall slope
toward the drain to allow complete flush
out of debris and silt which may accumu-
late. Towers of more than one cell shall
include steel flumes for flow and equaliza-
tion between cells.
13.0 Warranty:
Stainless Steel Collection Basin: ■ The cold water basin is the only part of the tower that is subject to periods of
stagnant water, concentrated with treatment chemicals and customary contami-
11.1 Replace paragraph 11.1 with the follow- nants. It is also the most expensive and difficult part of any tower to repair or
ing: The collection basin shall be welded replace. For these reasons, many customers—particularly those who are replac-
301L stainless steel construction. Only ing older towers—choose to specify stainless steel cold water basins.
low-carbon stainless steel alloys will be
accepted in order to minimize the risk of ■ The 316 alloy was designed to increase resistance to chlorides. Generally,
intergranular corrosion in the weld zones. cooling towers in HVAC service utilize water sources, which do not approach
The basin shall include the number and the limits of 300 series stainless, even up to several cycles of concentration.
type of suction connections required to Industrial cooling towers, generally circulating more aggressive water, use 300
accommodate the out-flow piping system series stainless as standard metallurgy, upgrading to 316 for situations such
shown on the plans. Basin suction con- as estuary water or other significant source of chlorides. The vast majority of
nections shall be equipped with debris cooling tower water sources result in an acceptable environment for 300 series
screens. A factory installed, float oper- stainless steel, with HVAC systems typically being on the mild end of the spec-
ated, mechanical make-up valve shall be trum. If you have one of the rare instances where water quality exceeds
included. An overflow and drain connec- 900 mg/l Cl, talk to you Marley sales representative about 316SS.
tion shall be provided in each cell of the
tower. The basin floor shall slope toward
the drain to allow complete flush out of
debris and silt which may accumulate.
All Stainless Cooling Tower: ■ Where water quality falls outside the limits indicated in Paragraph 5.1, an
all-stainless tower is worthy of your consideration. For pure resistance to cor-
5.1 Replace paragraph 5.1 with the follow- rosion—coupled with the capability to meet stringent fire and building codes—
ing: Except where otherwise specified, all there is no substitute for stainless steel. No paints or electostatically-applied
components of the cooling tower shall be coatings, however exotic they may be, can match stainless steel's ability to with-
fabricated of heavy-gauge, series 301L stand adverse operating conditions.
stainless steel. Only low-carbon stainless
steel alloys will be accepted in order to
minimize the risk of intergranular corro-
sion in the weld zones. The tower shall be
capable of withstanding water having a
chloride content (NaCl) up to 750 mg/L;
a sulfate content (SO4) up to 1200
mg/L; a calcium content (CaCO3) up to
800 mg/L; silica (SiO2) up to 150 mg/L;
and design hot water temperatures up to
57°C. The circulating water shall contain
no oil, grease, fatty acids, or organic sol-
vents.
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Specifications: Options 42
Mechanical Access Platform: ■ Periodic inspection and maintenance of a cooling tower distribution system is
fundamental to preserving maximum cooling system efficiency. All cooling tow-
10.2 Add the following paragraph in the ers—crossflow or counterflow—are subject to clogging to varying degrees by
Access section: There shall be a waterborne contaminants such as pipe scale and sediment. Therefore, safe and
mechanical access platform at the easy access to these components is of significant value to the operator.
mechanical access door allowing access
to the mechanical system, drift elimina- Access can be provided in a number of ways, including portable ladders or
tors, distribution system and fill. The plat- scaffolding, but for maximum safety and convenience, a field installed Marley
form shall be galvanized steel bar grating, access platform with guardrails is available to make this task as safe and user-
supported by galvanized steel framework friendly as possible. Further, its location on the side of the tower does not add
attached to the tower. The platform shall to the height of the unit, preserving architectural integrity. It also saves the
be surrounded by a guardrail, kneerail, owner time and money, in that maintenance personnel may devote their time to
and toeboard designed according to inspection rather than searching for ladders or erection of portable scaffolding.
OSHA guidelines and shall be capable of
withstanding a 890N concentrated live
load in any direction. A ladder shall be
permanently attached to the platform and
to the casing of the tower, rising from the
base of the tower to the top of the hand-
rail.
Ladder Extension: ■ Many cooling towers are installed such that the base of the unit is 2'-0" or more
above the roof or grade level. This makes it difficult to get up to the foot of the
10.2 Add the following to the end of para- attached ladder. The ladder extension alleviates this problem. Marley ladder
graph 10.2: Provide a ladder extension extensions are available in standard 5'-0" and 11'-0" lengths.
for connection to the foot of the ladder.
This extension shall be long enough to
rise from the roof (grade) level to the
base of the cooling tower. The installing
contractor shall be responsible for cut-
ting the ladder to length; attaching it to
the foot of the cooling tower ladder; and
anchoring it at its base.
Control Options
Fan Motor Starter Control Panel: ■ If it is your opinion that the control system for the cooling tower be part of the
cooling tower manufacturer’s responsibility, we are in wholehearted agreement
6.4 Add the following paragraph in the with you. Who better to determine the most efficient mode and manner of a
Mechanical Equipment section: Each cell cooling tower’s operation—and to apply a system most compatible with it—than
of the cooling tower shall be equipped the designer and manufacturer of the cooling tower?
with a UL / CUL 508 listed control panel
in a IEC IP14 or IP56 outdoor enclo- Marley variable speed drives are also available for the ultimate in temperature
sure capable of controlling single-speed control, energy management, and mechanical equipment longevity.
or two-speed motors as required, and
designed specifically for cooling tower
applications. The panel shall include a
main circuit breaker or main fused discon-
nect with an external operating handle,
lockable in the off position for safety. Full
voltage non-reversing magnetic starter
shall be controlled with a thermostatic
or solid-state temperature controller.
Door mounted selector switches shall be
provided to enable automatic or manual
control and wired for 230VAC control.
Control circuit to be wired out to terminal
blocks for field connection to a remote
vibration switch, overload trip alarms and
remote temperature control devices. The
temperature controller shall be adjustable
for the required cold-water temperature.
If a thermostatic controller is used it shall
be mounted on the side of the tower with
the temperature sensing bulb installed in
the cold water basin using a suspension
mounting bracket. If a solid-state tem-
perature controller is used the controller
will be door mounted on the control panel.
The solid-state temperature controller will
display two temperatures, one for outgo-
ing water and the other for set point.
Water temperature input shall be obtained
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Specifications: Options 44
Marley All Weather ACH550 System ■ Marley VFD drive systems are designed to combine absolute temperature
control with ideal energy management. The cooling tower user selects a
6.4 Add the following paragraph in the cold water temperature and the drive system will vary the fan speed to
Mechanical Equipment section when maintain that temperature. Precise temperature control is accomplished
VFD is used with customers Building with far less stress to the mechanical equipment components. The
Management System: A complete UL improved energy management provides fast payback.
listed Variable Speed Drive system in a IP
10 indoor, IP 52 indoor or IP 14 outdoor Motors operated on a VFD shall carry a service factor of 1.0. When oper-
enclosure shall be provided. The VFD ating on a VFD, the drive parameters should be programmed to limit the
shall use PWM technology with IGBT current to motor nameplate hp. Adjust the Motor specification accord-
switching and integrated bypass design. ingly.
The VFD shall catch a fan spinning in the
reverse direction without tripping. The
panel shall include a main disconnect
with short circuit protection and exter-
nal operating handle, lockable in the off
position for safety. The VFD system shall
receive a speed reference signal from the
Building Management System monitoring
the tower cold-water temperature. As an
option to receiving the speed reference
signal from a building management sys-
tem, the drive must have the capability
to receive a 4-20 ma temperature signal
from an RTD transmitter. The VFD shall
have an internal PI regulator to modulate
fan speed maintaining set point tem-
perature. The drive's panel display shall
be able to display the set-point tempera-
ture and cold-water temperature on two
separate lines. The bypass shall include
a complete magnetic bypass circuit and
with capability to isolate the VFD when in
the bypass mode. Transfer to the bypass
mode shall be manual in the event of VFD
failure. Once the motor is transferred to
the by-pass circuit the fan motor will run
at constant full speed. The bypass circuit
will not modulate ON and OFF based on
cold-water temperature. The application
must be able to handle very cold water
while VFD is in a by-pass mode. Operator
controls shall be mounted on the front of
the enclosure and shall consist of start
and stop control, bypass/VFD selection,
Auto/Manual selections, manual speed
control. To prevent heating problems in
the cooling tower fan motor, the VFD
system shall de energize the motor once
25% motor speed is reached and cooling
is no longer required. The cooling tower
manufacturer shall supply VFD start-
MD Steel Cooling Tower — Specifications: Options 46
Miscellaneous Options
Equalizer Flume Weir Gates: ■ Where it is your intention to be able to operate both cells of the tower while
the flume cover plate is installed, separate outlet connections, float valves and
11.2 Add the following paragraph under Cold overflows must be provided for each cell. Likewise, this would require separate
Water Collection Basin: The intercon- sensors and controls for basin heater systems, if installed.
necting flume between cells shall be
equipped with a removable cover plate to
permit the shutdown of one cell for main-
tenance purposes, or to permit indepen-
dent cell operation.
•T
he most extreme cases may require discharge sound attenuator sections—
Splash Attenuation: however, the static pressure loss imposed by discharge attenuators may
necessitate an increase in tower size. Your Marley sales representative will be
1.3 Insert the following paragraph in the able to help you meet your sound requirements.
Base section: The cooling tower shall
be equipped with polypropylene splash
attenuation media factory installed in the
collection basin to reduce falling water
noise.
Ultra Quiet Fan: ■ For more severe cases requiring the lowest possible fan sound levels the Marley
“Ultra Quiet” fan option is now available on all MD models. Tower height may
6.1
Replace paragraph 6.1 with the follow- increase slightly—obtain current sales drawings from your Marley sales repre-
ing: Fan(s) shall be propeller-type, incor- sentative for accurate dimensions. If your requirement calls for outlet attenuation,
porating wide-chord acoustic geometry, you might consider the Ultra Quiet fan in lieu of attenuation. Outlet attenuators
corrosion and fire resistant marine grade are not available with the Ultra Quiet Fan option.
aluminum blades and aluminum hubs.
Blades shall be resiliently mounted to fan
hub and individually adjustable. Maximum
fan tip speed shall be 66 m/s. Fan(s)
shall be driven through a one-piece multi-
groove, solid back V-type belt, sheaves
(pulleys), and tapered roller bearings.
Bearings shall be rated at an L10 life of
100,000 hours, or greater. Both motor
and fan sheaves (pulleys) shall be all cast
aluminum to prevent premature corro-
sion.
6.1 (alternate)* Replace paragraph 6.1 with
the following: Fan(s) shall be propeller-
type, incorporating wide-chord acoustic
geometry, corrosion and fire resistant
marine grade aluminum blades and
aluminum hubs. Blades shall be resil-
iently mounted to fan hub and individually
adjustable. Maximum fan tip speed shall
be 66 m/s. Fan(s) shall be driven through
a right angle, industrial duty, oil lubricated,
geared speed reducer that requires no
oil changes for the first five (5) years of
operation. The gearbox bearings shall be
rated at an L10A service life of 100,000 Marley “Ultra Quiet” fan
hours or greater. The gear sets to have
AGMA Quality Class of 9 or greater.
*Currently available on MD5016 and MD5018
models only.
Marley MD 5000
cooling tower
E N G I N E E R I N G DATA A N D
S P E C I F I CAT I O N S
S PX C O O L I N G T E C H N O LO G I E S U K LT D
3 KNIGHTSBRIDGE PARK
WAINWRIGHT ROAD
WORCESTER WR4 9FA
UNITED KINGDOM
P: 44 1905 750 270
F: 44 1905 750 299
info.uk@spx.com
spxcooling.com
In the interest of technological progress, all products are subject to design and/or material change without notice