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1 What is the human body’s biggest organ?

(A) Liver (C) Skin


(B) Intestine (D) Heart

2 The innermost part of bones contains what?


(A) (C)
(B) Bone marrow (D)

3 The bones that make up your spine are called what?


(A) (C)
(B) (D) Vertebrae

4 The shape of DNA is known as?


(A) Double helix (C)
(B) (D)

5 The bones around your chest that protect organs such as the heart are called what?
(A) Ribs (C)
(B) (D)

6 The outside layer of skin on the human body is called the?


(A) (C)
(B) (D) Epidermis

7 What is the amount of blood contains in the human body?


(A) (C)
(B) 5 - 6 liters (D)

8 With how many bones the human skeletal system is composed of in adult age
(A) (C)
(B) (D) 206

9 What is the largest gland?


(A) (C)
(B) Liver (D)

10 How many blood group in the ABO system


(A) 4 (C)
(B) (D)

11 What is the average blood pressure of human being?


(A) (C)
(B) (D) 120/80 mmHg

12 What is the master gland of the body


(A) Pituitary gland (C)
(B) (D)
13 What is the amount of urine that a healthy adult human passes each day?
(A) (C) 1500 ml
(B) (D)

14 What is the pH of urine?


(A) (C) 6
(B) (D)

15 What is the % of calcium stored in bones?


(A) (C)
(B) (D) 97%

16 Which acid is secreted from stomach?


(A) (C)
(B) HCL (D)

17 What is the amount of gastric juice secreted from stomach daily?


(A) 2 liters (C)
(B) (D)

18 What is the function of thrombocytes


(A) Hemostasis (C)
(B) (D)

19 Who invented ABO blood grouping system?


(A) (C) Carl Landsteiner
(B) (D)

20 What kind of blood is carried through artery?


(A) Oxygenated blood (C)
(B) (D)

21 What is function of haemoglobin?


(A) (C)
(B) Transport oxygen (D)

22 What is considered as the "Power house" of body?


(A) (C)
(B) (D) Mitochondria

23 Which is the longest bone in the human body?


(A) (C)
(B) (D) Femur

24 Which is the common pathway between respiratory and digestive tract?


(A) (C)
(B) Pharynx (D)
25 What is the cause of diabetes mellitus?
(A) Insulin deficiency (C)
(B) (D)

26 The tube connecting the kidney to the bladder is called what?


(A) (C)
(B) Ureter (D)

27 Where in the human body are red blood cells produced?


(A) Bone marrow (C)
(B) (D)

28 What component is shared by hair, nails, and skin?


(A) (C) Keratin
(B) (D)

29 Hepatitis affects which organ?


(A) (C)
(B) (D) Liver

30 A phlebotomist specializes in what?


(A) (C)
(B) (D) Drawing blood

31 The study of the skin is called the study of what?


(A) (C) Dermatology
(B) (D)

32 What is another name for the disease known as Varicella?


(A) (C)
(B)Chickenpox (D)

33 What is the term used for a breast X-ray?


(A) Mammography (C)
(B) (D)

34 What instrument is used to measure blood pressure?


(A) (C) Sphygmomanometer
(B) (D)

35 What human organs are affected by glaucoma?


(A) (C)
(B) (D) Eyes

36 What deficiency causes anemia?


(A) (C)
(B) Red Blood Cells (D)
37 The process of transfer of hereditary character from one generation to another is…
(A) (C)
(B) Genetics (D)

38 Who is known as father of genetics?


(A) Gregory Mendel (C) Norman Borlaug
(B) M.S Swaminathan (D) Augustinian friar

39 Which is a marker indicating Hepatitis-B infection?


(A) HBeAg (C) Anti HBs
(B) HBsAg (D) HBcAg

40 Which of the following is a RNA virus?


(A) Human papilloma (C) Hepatitis B
(B) HTLV (D) Epstein Barr

41 In Gram-staining, iodine is used as a…


(A) Primary stain (C) Counter stain
(B) Decolorizer (D) Mordant

42 When rod shaped bacteria appears in pairs, it is known as?


(A)Diplococci (C) Diplobacilli
(B) Streptobacilli (D) Monococcus

43 Which of the following is the site of T Cell maturation?


(A) Bone marrow (C) Spleen
(B) Thymus (D) Liver

44 Antibody classes are differtiated on basis of…


(A) Light chain (C) Fab region
(B) Heavy chain (D) Fc region

45 The absence of all forms of microbial life, including spores, is known as…
(A) Sanitization (C) Disinfection
(B) Sterilization (D) Decontamination

46 Temperature range for 'pasteurization' is


(A) 60°C-70°C (C) 65°C-75°C
(B) 62°C-72°C (D) 121°C-130°C

47 Temperature required for 'sterilization' with dry heat is


(A) 180°C (C) 189°C
(B) 183°C (D) 190°C

48 Process of killing or removal of microorganism is known as


(A) Sterilization (C) Disinfection
(B) Pasteurization (D) Destruction
49 Method used for sterilization of solutions is called
(A) Sterilization (C) Radiation
(B) Filtration (D) Autoclaving

50 Temperature/Pressure/Time ratio for autoclave is


(A) 121°c/15 lbs/20 mins (C) 141°c/10 lbs/10 mins
(B) 101°c/05 lbs/40 mins (D) 125°c/25 lbs/25 mins

51 The major protein responsible for storage of iron is…


(A) Transferrin (C) Ferritin
(B) Ferredoxin (D) Hemosiderin

52 The preferred substrate for hexokinase is…


(A) Glucose (C) Glucose & Fructose
(B) Fructose (D) None

53 Sucrose is…
(A) Monosaccharide (C) Trios
(B) Disaccharide (D) Polysaccharide

54 Lactose is a disaccharide consists of


(A) Glucose-Fructose (C) Glucose-Sucrose
(B) Glucose-Galactose (D) Glucose-Ribose

55 Fat storing cells of vertebrates are known as…


(A) Hepatocytes (C) Adipocytes
(B) Asterocytes (D) Melanocytes

56 Which of the following is an example of derived lipids?


(A) Steroids (C) Caratenoids
(B) Terpenes (D) All of these

57 Dietary fats are transported as…


(A) Chylomicrons (C) Lipid globulins
(B) Liposomes (D) Oil droplets

58 Which of the following is an example of homopolysaccharides?


(A) Cellulose (C) Glycogen
(B) Starch (D) All of these

59 The sugar in RNA is…


(A) Ribose (C) Uracil
(B) Deoxyribose (D) Fucose

60 In gel electrophoresis, what fragments will move quickly through a gel?


(A) Large fragments (C) Large genome
(B) Small fragments (D) All of these
61 Nucleic acids can be analyzed experimentally by their…
(A) Molecular weight (C) Absorption of UV light
(B) Absorption of visible light (D) None of these

62 Which of the following is found on RNA but not on DNA?


(A) Uracil (C) Phosphate
(B) Deoxyribose (D) Adenine

63 Which of the following provide specific defense against viruses and bacteria?
(A) T cells (C) Complement
(B) B cells (D) Inflammation

64 What is the result of invasion of a body by pathogens?


(A) Swelling (C) Inflammation
(B) Pus (D) Infection

65 Which of the following is a part of the lymphoid system in humans?


(A) Liver (C) Tonsils
(B) Stomach (D) Kidneys

66 Which of the following immunoglobulin classes found in external secretions?


(A) IgA (C) IgM
(B) IgG (D) IgE

67 Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) can make multiple copies of…


(A) RNA (C) Protein
(B) DNA (D) Lipids

68 Ascorbic acid acts as a…


(A) Reducing agent (C) Reducing & Oxidizing agent
(B) Oxidizing agent (D) None of these

69 Vitamin B12 is useful in the prevention and treatment of


(A) Pernicious anaemia (C) Cataract
(B) Scurvy (D) Iron deficiency anaemia

70 Thin layer chromatography is…


(A) partition chromatography (C) Electric mobility of ionic species
(B) Adsorption chromatography (D) None of these

71 Ion exchange chromatography is based on the


(A) partition chromatography (C) Electric mobility of ionic species
(B) Adsorption chromatography (D) Electrostatic attraction

72 The HIV virus infects primarily…


(A) Liver cells (C) Brain cells
(B) RBCs (D) Cells in the immune system
73 An autoimmune disease is…
(A) Lupus (C) AIDS
(B) Mumps (D) Measles

74 The chemical, typically released by the body in an allergic response is…


(A) Histamine (C) Perforings
(B) Antihistamine (D) Allergens

75 In DNA, guanine pairs with…


(A) Adenine (C) Uracil
(B) Cytosine (D) Thymine

76 Humans are unable to digest…


(A) Glucose (C) Starch
(B) Cellulose (D) Denatured proteins

77 The main site of gluconeogenesis is…


(A) Kidney (C) Muscle
(B) Brain (D) Liver

78 Which of the following is blood parasites…


(A) Entamoeba histolytica (C) Taenia saginata
(B) Trypanosoma cruzi (D) Echinococcus granulosus

79 Which of the following is Gram Negative Cocci


(A) Staphylococcus aures (C) Neisseria meningitidis
(B) Streptococcus pyogens (D) Pneumococci

80 Which of the following is a Romanowsky stain?


(A) Gram stain (C) Albert stain
(B) Giemsa stain (D) ZNCF stain

81 Widal test is used to diagnose which disease?


(A) Malaria (C) Food poisoning
(B) Typhoid (D) Rabbis

82 VDRL test is based on which principle?


(A) Agglutination (C) Flocculation
(B) Precipitation (D) Complement fixation

83 In blood banking, color code of Antisera - A?


(A) Yellow (C) White
(B) Blue (D) Pink

84 Fullform of AHG is…


(A) Anti Histamine Globulin (C) Anti Heparine Globulin
(B) Anti Human Globulin (D) Anti Hepatitis Globulin
85 In blood bank, RBC products can be preserved at which temperature?
(A) 2 - 4 °C (C) 2 - 8 °C
(B) 2 - 6 °C (D) -20 °C

86 Which of the following is a zoonotic disease?


(A) Dengue (C) Chickungunya
(B) Malaria (D) Brucellosis

87 Which of the following anticoagulant is preferred in laboratory for ESR test?


(A) E.D.T.A. (C) Fluoride
(B) Sodium citrate (D) Oxalate

88 Thalassaemia is…
(A) Airborne disease (C) Genetic disorder
(B) Blood transmitted disease (D) Ans. B & C are correct

89 Which of the following is spore forming bacteria?


(A) Staphylococcus aureus (C) Escherichia coli
(B) Bacillus subtilis (D) Pseudomonas aeruginosa

90 Which of the following is blood transmitted infection?


(A) Herpes Virus (C) Hepatitis A virus
(B) Hepatitis B Virus (D) Hepatitis E virus

91 Normal range of Haemoglobin in adult female is...


(A) (C)
(B) (D)

92 Normal range of Neutrophils in adult human is…


(A) (C)
(B) (D)

93 Normal range of Serum Creatinine in adult human is…


(A) (C)
(B) (D)

94 Normal range of RBC count in adult human is…


(A) (C)
(B) (D)

95 Normal range of Serum Total Protein in adult human is…


(A) (C)
(B) (D)

96 A cluster of polar flagella is called…


(A) Monotrichous (C) Amphitrichous
(B) Lophotrichous (D) Perithrichous
97 The class of immunoglobulins which can cross the placenta is…
(A) IgG (C) IgA
(B) IgM (D) IgD

98 Which antibiotic has a beta-lactam ring?


(A) Penicillin (C) Tetracycline
(B) Cephalosporin (D) Streptomycin

99 Which of the following is mosquito transmitted disease?


(A) Dengue (C) Typhoid
(B) Q fever (D) Cholera

100 Which of the following disease is not caused by microbial protein toxin?
(A) Botulism (C) Shigella dysentery
(B) Diptheria (D) Tuberculosis

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