D&W Double System Line Amplife

D&W Double System
Optic Repeater
User’s Manual
(LA-D18W2140-22.V02)
Thank you for choosing the repeater produced by our company! Please read this manual
carefully before installing and using. This manual will detail the basic principle of the product,
technical specifications and installation methods.
D&W Double System Opctic Repeater User’s Manual Version: 1.0
Contents
Abbreviations ............................................................................................................................... 3
Safety ........................................................................................................................................... 4
Chapter 1 - System Overview ...................................................................................................... 5
1.1 Summary ............................................................................................................................. 5
1.3 Function Modules Introduce ................................................................................................ 5
1.4 System Technical Specifications ......................................................................................... 6
1.5 Product Image: .................................................................................................................... 7
1.6 Interface Description: .......................................................................................................... 7
Chapter 2 - System Installation and Commissioning .................................................................... 7
2.1 Installation Process ............................................................................................................. 7
2.2 Project Preparation.............................................................................................................. 8
2.2.1 Site Survey .................................................................................................................... 8
2.2.2 Before installation, it should meet the following basic requirements: ............................ 8
2.2.3 Recommended Environmental Requirements: .............................................................. 8
2.2.4 Installation Tools ............................................................................................................ 9
2.3 Inventory and Inspection of Goods...................................................................................... 9
2.3.1 Container Inventory ....................................................................................................... 9
2.3.2 Unpacking and Inspection ............................................................................................. 9
2.4 System Installation .............................................................................................................. 9
2.4.1 repeater Installation....................................................................................................... 9
2.4.2 Antenna Feeder installation and the matters needing attention ................................... 11
2.4.3 Connect Ground and Power Supply ............................................................................. 11
Chapter 3 - Monitoring Software Operation ................................................................................ 12
3.1 Power on the Equipment ................................................................................................... 12
3.2 Software Operation ........................................................................................................... 12
3.2.1 Open Monitoring Software........................................................................................... 12
3.2.2 Select serial port ......................................................................................................... 12
3.2.3 Create New Site .......................................................................................................... 13
3.2.4 Detect PC and device communication status .............................................................. 14
3.2.5 Query Downlink Input Power (Query remote1) ........................................................... 15
1
3.2.6 Query Monitor Downlink Output Power (Query remote1) ............................................ 15
3.2.7 Adjust the Uplink and Downlink Gain(remote1 set) ..................................................... 16
3.2.8 Open Remote Monitor Function .................................................................................. 17
3.2.9 Monitoring center monitor repeater with SMS ............................................................. 18
3.2.10 the Monitor Backup Battery Connection .................................................................... 19
3.2.11 Modem Status Indicator ............................................................................................. 19
Chapter 4 - System Maintenance ............................................................................................... 19
4.1 The Basic Requirements for System Maintenance............................................................ 19
4.2 Maintenance Tools, Meter, Material ................................................................................... 19
4.3 Maintenance Test .............................................................................................................. 19
4.3.1 AC Supply Voltage Measurements .............................................................................. 20
4.3.2 Measuring the Power Module DC Output Voltage ....................................................... 20
4.3.3 VSWR Test for Antenna Feeder System ..................................................................... 20
4.3.4 Call Test ...................................................................................................................... 20
4.3.5 Checking the Grounding System................................................................................. 20
4.3.6 Check the Waterproof of Feeder Connector................................................................ 20
4.3.7 Internal Equipment Inspection ..................................................................................... 21
4.4 Fault and Alert Handling .................................................................................................... 21
2
Abbreviations
repeater Repeater
AGC Automatic Gain Control
BS Base Station, BS antenna = towards the base station
CHA Channel Amplifier board with 2 channel selective uplink or downlink channels
CMB Combiner Unit
CSA Channel Selective Amplifier
CU Control Unit board
CW Continuous Wave
DL Downlink signal direction (from base station via repeater to mobile station)
DPX Duplex Filter
EEPROM Electrical Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory
EGSM Extended Global System for Mobile communication
ETACS Extended Total Access Communication System
ETSI European Telecommunications Standard Institute
GSM Global System for Mobile communication
HW Hardware
LED Light Emitting Diode
LNA Low Noise Amplifier, uplink and downlink
MS Mobile Station, MS antenna = towards the mobile station
MSC Mobile Switching Center
NMT Nordic Mobile Telephone system
OMS Operation and Maintenance System
PA Power Amplifier board for uplink or downlink
PCN Personal Communication Network (same as DCS)
PCS Personal Communication System
PSU Power Supply Unit
RCU Remote Control Unit
RF Radio Frequency
RIA Repeater to Repeater Interface Adapter
RSSI Received Signal Strength Indication
RTC Real Time Clock
SW Software
TACS Total Access Communication System
TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
UL Uplink signal direction (from mobile station via repeater to base station)
UPS Uninterruptible Power Supply
3
Safety
Any personnel involved in installation, operation or service of the Our Repeater must understand and
obey the following:
1. Repeater is used to amplify the downlink signal from the base station and transmit to mobile
station, and amplify the uplink signal from the phone and send back to the base station, this product must be
used in a professional place.
2. Repeater must comply with system requirements of communication equipment, maintain good
grounding, do lightning protection measures.
3. The power supply voltage of Repeater must meet the safety requirements, any
Repeater operating personnel must cut off the power supply, and then the operation can be conducted. Only
after the qualification certification of professional personnel shall be charged operation.
4. The Repeater will emit electromagnetic wave, which is harmful to human body, irrelevant
personnel are advised not to close.
5. Users not to open the machine, self repair or replacement of parts, this may damage
the machines, even may shock or injury.
6. Don't open the case, do not use the hand to touch the Repeater module, more can't open
the module cover and touch the electronic components with hands, electrostatic hand will damage the
electronic parts.
7. The Repeater must be away from the fire source, because electronic components in a fire may
explode.
8. Cannot open the case at high temperature, some electronic devices will emit toxic gas after long
time high temperature or fire.
4
Chapter 1 - System Overview

1.1 Summary
The In-Line amplifer can bidirectionally amplify the signal of uplink and downlink, bidirectional, effectively
compensate the loss of signal RF signal in the trunk cable, To lower the cost of expanding the coverage of
indoor mobile traffic, fill the mobile communication coverage blind spots and weak signal area, Implementation
of the network optimization of mobile communication.

 Downlink
Using the external coupler outside the equipment, introducing the downlink signal from the base station,
after filtered by BS duplexer, entered the downlink power amplifier module for power amplification processing,
finally, the processed signal go through the TX port of duplexer which near MS port, and enter the transmission
cable in coverage area.
Uplink
First, uplink signal introduced by the external antenna enters the RX port of duplexer near ms terminal and
is filtered by duplexer, then enter the uplink low noise amplifier module for low noise amplifier, the signal
amplified and processed go through the BS terminal duplex filter, and through the base station coupler to base
station receiver.
D DL PA
W DL PA
To BS Duplexer
AC PSU Duplexer
Integrated Integrated
Monitor
module module
Module
W UL LNA
D UL LNA
1.3 Function Modules Introduce
1) RF Part
Duplexer: Duplexer, the receiving and transmitting signals are isolated; ensure that the receiver and
transmitter can simultaneously work. It is composed of four different frequency band-pass filter; avoid the local
transmission signal transmitted to the receiving terminal.
LNA: Low Noise Amplifier Provide small signal low noise pre-amplification and input protection to prevent
5
equipment damage caused by excessive signal.
PA: Power Amplifier High linearity, high efficiency LDMOS devices to ensure that the device has enough
power and good signal quality.
2) Detection Circuit and Control Circuit (The Main Control Module)

The main control module is used to configure the operating parameters of device, and detects operation
status of the device automatically. The main control module uses RS485 bus technology to communicate with
each RF module, and communicate to human-computer exchange interface with RS232 mode.
Function:
Adjust the gain of the uplink and downlink.
Set maximum output power of the downlink.
Detect operating temperature of the equipment.
Detect output power of downlink amplifier.
Detect input power of downlink.
Check the uplink LNA working properly
Check the downlink PA for working properly.
Switch on and switch off the power amplifiers of downlink.
Detect the VSWR of downlink output antenna port.
3) Power
The device uses AC 220V AC power supply, through the built power conversion Module, conversion to the
desired +12 V, +28 V DC Voltage.
1.4 System Technical Specifications
Electrical
Frequency -DCS Downlink :1805-1880MHz Uplink :1710-1785MHz
Frequency -WCDMA Downlink:2110-2170MHz Uplink: 1920-1980MHz
Operating band Wide
Output power-DCS DL:40dB UL:-10d
Output power- WCDMA DL:40dB UL:-10dBmm
Gain 45dB±
Gain adjustable range 1-30d
≤5dB(DC
Passband ripple S)
≤2dB@3 84M WC
Noise figure ≤6d
Intermodulation ≤-40dB
≤-30dBc c
9KHz-1GHz DC
Spurious
1GHz-12.7GHz ≤-36dBc DC
ALC control ≥25 dB, auto shut off after 25 dB
Impendence 50
6
Group Delay ≤0.5μ
s
Input protection YES, max
Environmental & Mechanical

Demission 660mm*420mm*22
Weight ≤40
Power supply AC110-220 ±20%, 50/60Hz ±10%
Connector type N-
MTBF > 500 000
Environment class Indoo
Working temperature -0°C to
Packing 1pcs/box
1.5 Product Image:
1.6 Interface Description:

Remote Unit:
OP1: FC/APC Fiber optic jumper connects to the port.
BS Port: Connect to the base station.
MS Port: Connect the retransmitting antenna.
AC-220V: Input AC220V±45V.
Fixed Bipod: For fixed equipment on the wall or pole.
Grounding Plate: It is for the equipment connects the ground.
Chapter 2 - System Installation and Commissioning
2.1 Installation Process
Repeater general installation process is shown in Figure 2-1.
7
Figure 2-1
2.2 Project Preparation
2.2.1 Site Survey
Before you install, the installer should contact the person responsible for the project, understand whether there
are installed conditions in the installation site.
Specifically include: Installation site, surroundings (Temperature and Humidity), power supply, Source case and
so on. If qualified, should go live on-site survey with related personnel. The repeater is designed that can
working outdoors, operating temperature is -25℃～60℃, humidity is ≤95%, which can be adapted to most
areas of the natural environment.
2.2.2 Before installation, it should meet the following basic requirements:
The device unit designed for indoor work,. Prior to installation, the following basic conditions should be:
1. That 220V AC power available.
2 Should be grounded in the vicinity of the ground.
3 There should be a suitable building, tower or high bar, suitable for erection of the antenna.
2.2.3 Recommended Environmental Requirements:
1 ． Installation area non-corrosive gases and fumes, Electromagnetic interference field strength
≤140dBμV/m(0.01MHz～110000MHz).
2．Mounting height should facilitate the RF cable routing, cooling, safety and maintenance.
8
3．Should provide a set of independent and stable 90VAC～130VAC(Nominal 110V/50Hz)AC Power. It

must not be shared with other high-power appliances telecommunications equipment.
4．Lightning protection devices must be installed in the building, and it should have sufficient strength
and stability.
2.2.4 Installation Tools
Installation tool to use: Electric impact drill, iron hammer, pulleys, ropes, belts, helmets, ladders,
screwdriver, hacksaw, knife, pliers, wrenches, compass, measuring tape, tweezers, electric iron, portable PC,
30dB directional coupler, spectrum analyzers, VSWR tester.
2.3 Inventory and Inspection of Goods
2.3.1 Container Inventory
Before opening the container, should be based on delivery notes, both sides inventory checking whether
the total number of goods in line with the delivery note. See if the box looks good. In case of the wrong goods,
out of stock, or serious damage to the packaging, you should stop opening container, and identify the
reasons immediately and report to the relevant departments.
2.3.2 Unpacking and Inspection
If the goods intact, you can open the container. Unpacking process should pay attention handle with
care, so as not to damage the object. After unpacking, according to the packing list, check that whether the
packing list is consistent with the actual goods in the container, whether packing lists match the "Inspection
List" in the "Unpacking the report". In case of the wrong goods, out of stock, or serious damage to the
packaging, you should identify the reasons and report to the relevant departments.
2.4 System Installation
2.4.1 repeater Installation
Installation Specification
 Fixed safety and reliability;
 The interface is connected correctly；
 Reliable waterproof sunscreen, tape winding direction from bottom to top, in order to facilitate drainage;
 Fixed height in order to facilitate the operation and not easy to be destroyed;
9
Device installation:The device can use pole installation or wall installation. According to the structure size of the
equipment, use steel wire or the expansion screw to fix the machine on the upright rod or a wall. Equipment
bottom height is generally 1.2 meters.
Mounting Bracket Size
Wall-Way Mounting
10
Holding Pole Mounting

2.4.2 Antenna Feeder installation and the matters needing attention
1．The installation of the antenna feeder system requires experienced professional personnel to complete.
2．You can not install an antenna near power lines, which may be life-threatening.
3．All exposed joints must use self-adhesive waterproof tape and electrical insulation tape seal securely.
2.4.3 Connect Ground and Power Supply
1. Equipment Grounding
The repeater must be well grounded, there is a copper on the Trunk Amplifier wall chassis ground, use
2mm2 or thicker copper wire close to the ground. Grounding wire should be as short as possible.
 When pole way installed, in general, equipment grounding wire is connected directly to the iron pole (iron
tower). The iron pole grounding resistance requirements of R≤ 10 Ω, ground connector require
preservative treatment.
 When Wall way installed, the equipment grounding wire should be connect to the integrated grounding bar.
Grounding resistance of requirements bar may be ≤ 5Ω, ground connector require preservative treatment.
2. Power Connection
Connect 110V/50Hz AC power to the equipment power port terminal blocks, power line use 2mm2
cables, length less than 30m. For standby power requirement, the power must go through UPS, and then
connect the UPS to the Trunk Amplifier power port terminal blocks.
Pay Attention: For personal safety, when the equipment is connected to 110VAC, please disconnect
external switch firstly, strictly prohibited conducted operations in thunderstorms.
11
Chapter 3 - Monitoring Software Operation
Summary
This chapter details that using a portable PC monitor Repeater in the scene, Matters should be noted
that in the operation has been given to guide users to the correct operation of the system.
Operating System Features:

The software provides debugging and monitoring capabilities for installation of Repeater, the operating
system running on PC WindowsXP/Win7 window, use PC serial port (COM port optional) communicate
directly with Repeater.
The software has a parameter configuration, parameter query. This software is a visual user interface,
friendly interface, simple operation, stable and reliable.
3.1 Power on the Equipment
After installation is complete, power on the Repeater, Repeater into a power initial program, can not
operate the equipment, after about a minute, Repeater into operation.
3.2 Software Operation
3.2.1 Open Monitoring Software
Figure 3-1 Logon window

When the first time login, use the "admin" account to login, the default administrator password for: “1”,
after login the software, the administrator can change the administrator and maintenance staff login
password. As shown in Figure 3-1.
Figure 3-2 Software interface
3.2.2 Select serial port
Click menu Communication——Communication configuration,Pop up windows “Communication

configuration”, select “RS232 Local Serial” in “Communication Style”, Select the correct serial port in ”Port”
item, click “Open” button, Open the serial port. As shown in Figure 3-3.
12
Figure 3-3 Communication Configuration
3.2.3 Create New Site
Select the first box at the upper left corner (as shown in Figure 3-4), Then click on the "New" button at
the lower right corner to start to create a new site,
Figure 3-4 Create New Site
Figure 3-5 Site Information
Enter the information in the corresponding section of “site information”, As shown in Figure 3-5, for
example:
Site name: place1
Site number: 00000000 (all repeater factory settings are 00000000)
Telephone number: 133288…（Enter Repeater SIM Card number for remoter monitor, if not remoter monitor
can enter any number）
Device type: Channel selective repeater
Device IP address: 192.168.1.121 (Enter any IP address, must not be blank for Ethernet monitor. If not
13
Ethernet monitor you enter any number)
Device IP port: 5000（Enter any port number for Ethernet monitor. If not Ethernet monitor you enter any
number）
Remote unit number: 1，2，3，4
Click “Save” button to save site information. Double click on this site（As shown by the arrow in Figure
3-6）Enter the parameter configuration interface.
Figure 3-6 Enter Parameter Configuration Interface
3.2.4 Detect PC and device communication status
Please Use the Annex assigned cable connect the Device RS232 port and PC RS232 port. Then
switch on the Repeater power and wait about 1 minute. And entering parameter configuration interface,
first query the site number to detect PC and repeater communication status. After everything is normal
you can query the repeater work status and set it work parameter through the software.
First select remote1 then select “Network parameter” tab, check the “Site number” check box only, Click
the "query" button, it should be able to successfully query the Site NO. within 30 seconds, if not successfully
query, then click "Query" button then wait 30 seconds, if three consecutive times without success, wire
connection problem, after exclusion of this problem and try again should succeed. Testing Donor unit, select
the host icon(place1) in the upper left side software interface, testing Remote unit, select the remote
icon(remote1) in the upper left side software interface.
14
Figure 3-8 Query Device Number
3.2.5 Query Downlink Input Power (Query remote1)
After querying number successfully, detect the downlink input power. As shown in Figure 3-9.
Figure 3-9
Select “working parameter” tab, select the check box of the “DL input power”, then click "Query" button, it
should be able to return to the downlink input power value in the 30 seconds. The value should -10-10dBm.
(Preferably> 0dBm).
3.2.6 Query Monitor Downlink Output Power (Query remote1)
Select the remote unit then select the check box of the “DL output power”, then click "Query" button, it
should be able to return to the downlink output power value in the 30 seconds. As shown in figure 3-10, The
unit of query result is: dBm. The value should >30dBm. When the input power>0dBm, if the detected value
<30, maybe have the following problems: Have set ATT too much, please release ATT. Or optical path loss is
too large, please improve the optical link.
15
Figure 3-10 Query Downlink Output Power

Cautions: Repeater comes with power detection function, without spectrum analyzer and other equipment
can be relatively accurately measure the uplink and downlink power. The downlink input and output power is be
detected actually. Uplink output power due to the general case will be relatively small and is burst signal, the
power value be queried may be an indeterminate value.
3.2.7 Adjust the Uplink and Downlink Gain(remote1 set)
Before setting the uplink and downlink attenuation values, it is best to perform query operations uplink
and downlink attenuation value, to provide data reference for the next setting.( The greater the attenuation
values is, the lower the gain is).
To set up the uplink and downlink attenuation value, firstly select the check boxes of “UL ATT value” and
“DL ATT value” on “parameter settings” tab, and then input attenuation value in the "Set value" column after
the "UL ATT value" and "DL ATT value"（As shown in Figure 3-11）, then click the "Set" button.（Unit of
attenuation value is: dB）
Figure 3-11
16
Adjusted Downlink Attenuation Values

According to querying results of "downlink output power", adjusted downlink attenuation values. If the
output power is high, then increase in downlink attenuation values, if the output power is low, and then
reduce downlink attenuation values. Output power relate to power level of equipment and the base station
carrier frequency number. For example: When a set of 10W Repeater work with a set of four carrier
frequency base station, when the four-carrier frequency are all working, Repeater output power is the
maximum——10W, if only one carrier frequency is working, the results of the query should be
2.5W——34dBm, if it is higher than this number should increase downlink attenuation values.
Factory settings: The downlink attenuation value is 0dB.

Adjust Uplink Attenuation Values
After the Repeater power on, check whether the uplink signal interfere with the base station signals, if
so, increase in uplink attenuation values. Test Call quality in not interfere with the base station, if the call is
not good, you can try to reduce the uplink attenuation value to increase the uplink receiver sensitivity. The
premise is not interfering base station.
Factory settings: The uplink attenuation value is 0dB.
3.2.8 Open Remote Monitor Function
1. Power off the Repeater, press the SIM button beside the card using Tip shaped articles, eject the
SIM card holder, put the SIM card into the holder correctly and then push it into SMS MODEM smoothly.
2. Power on the Repeater, use software to set the “Query/Set Tel numbers”, “Report Tel number” locally
（Ensure that the SIM card can the normal send and receive SMS, if necessary, please put the card in the
mobile phone testing to confirm, the SMS modem has been test before leaving the factory）,As show in figure
3-13.(Only operate remote1)
Figure 3-13
Note:
There are five groups of Query/Set number, These five groups of numbers can query and set the
operating parameters and state of the Repeater, The five groups can be all set, you can also set only a few of
them. Alarm information will report to the “Report Tel number” when the equipment has alarm information.
“Query/Set number” and “Report Tel number” can be the same. The SIM cards of above numbers must be
17
inserted in the SMS MODEM supplied by Our Company. The SMS MODEM must be connected with our
monitor center software before being used normally.
3. When building new site, shall ensure that "the monitoring center software" site number, Site Device
number, Telephone number are the same as these parameters in repeater, if they are not consistent, it will
lead to communication failure.
4. The completion of the above operations, the monitoring center can perform remote query, setting and
alarm test for the repeater.
3.2.9 Monitoring center monitor repeater with SMS
Connect the “SMS MODEM” to the serial interface (RS232) of computer, Open monitor software
“ Repeater Soft.exe”.
Select menu “Communication”—“Communication Config”, pop up the window as shown in
figure3-13,”Communication Style” item select ”GSM SMS”, Port item select correct RS232 port. Click
“Confirm”.
When create new site in monitor software, must make sure that enter the SIM card number of “SMS
MODEM” in Repeater to the “telephone number” in “site information”, if no, need to create new site in
software.
Figure 3-14
The following, you can query the repeater working state and set repeater parameter through the method
introduced above.
Note： According to the Remote monitor, because the message response required longer time, So
the operation response speed will slow than a local monitoring, waiting 50 seconds from the start time
of the operation, if not normal receives the response of equipment, the software will prompt that
“operation failed”, need to re-operation. If unable to normal operation all the time, please check that the
two SMS MODEM of equipment and the monitor center are working properly, the communication
parameters are configured properly, and the communication parameters are configured properly?
18
3.2.10 the Monitor Backup Battery Connection
There is a spare battery for monitoring inside the equipment, in order to ensure reporting monitoring
information after the equipment is power off. Before the equipment out of the factory, in order to prevent
excessive battery discharge so it has been disconnected. It should be properly connected when opening the
Repeater.
3.2.11 Modem Status Indicator
LED Not light：Modem shutdown, Modem without power supply.

LED Light: Modem is switched on, Modem is power on, But not inserted SIM card or SIM card is not
inserted correctly or antenna and no good。
LED Slow flash: The idle mode。
LED fast flash: Equipment boot, Transmission mode（When data transmission）。
Chapter 4 - System Maintenance
4.1 The Basic Requirements for System Maintenance
To ensure repeater system stability, reliable operation, normal maintenance is necessary.

The basic requirements for the:
1. Ensure that mobile users can communicate properly within its effective range.
2. Through regular maintenance to ensure the system is stable and reliable operation.
3. Quickly and accurately troubleshoot, Minimize losses caused by failures.
4.2 Maintenance Tools, Meter, Material
Maintenance tools: safety belt, screwdriver, hacksaw, knife, pliers, wrench, compass, measuring tape,
tweezers, electric iron and so on.
Instrument: Multi-meter, Laptops, VSWR tester, Test hand sets, RF test lines.
Maintenance Materials:
1. Spare parts: mine, uplink module, the downlink module, power-supply module.
2. Feeder soft jumper, RF cable in machine, waterproof tape, electrical insulation tape.
4.3 Maintenance Test
In order to extend the life of equipment, should periodically (a month, a quarterly, half year) for the
corresponding maintenance test equipment. When maintenance test, all test items have to do is shown in
Table 4-1. Depending on the kind of maintenance, choose different test items.
Table 4-1 Maintenance Items Correspondence Table
Monthly Quarterly Semiannual
Items
Maintenance Maintenance Maintenance
19
AC supply voltage test √
DC output voltage test √
Donor antenna azimuth

√
calibration
VSWR test for antenna feeder
√
system
Call test √
Check the grounding system √
Feeder connector waterproof

√
inspection
Equipment internal inspection √
4.3.1 AC Supply Voltage Measurements
Measure the AC input voltage with a multi-meter, Its value range should be 150VAC～290VAC, and
record.
4.3.2 Measuring the Power Module DC Output Voltage
Power Modules DC output voltage is +27 V. Use a multi-meter to measure both the DC output voltage,
It’s value fluctuate ≤±5%, and record.
4.3.3 VSWR Test for Antenna Feeder System
Use "VSWR Tester" to measure VSWR of "donor antenna feeder system" and "Forward antenna feeder
system", the value should ≤1.5, and record.
4.3.4 Call Test
Use "Test Phone" execute incoming and outgoing calls test in the Forward antenna coverage direction,
check the “Call Rate”, “call voice quality”, “call drop rate”. And record.
4.3.5 Checking the Grounding System
In the equipment site, check feeder grounding, Equipment grounding. Check whether or not the contact
is well, whether there is oxidative, whether sealed waterproof tape is damaged. And record.
4.3.6 Check the Waterproof of Feeder Connector
Check whether waterproof tape is aging deterioration at outdoor feeder line joints? Are there traces of
rain erosion? And record.
20
4.3.7 Internal Equipment Inspection
Open the Door Locks, check if there is intrusion of rainwater inside the device outdoors, whether the
board damp moldy, whether RF connector cable is cracking, loosening, and other unusual circumstances?
And record.
4.4 Fault and Alert Handling
Common faults and alarms and processing methods are as follows:

1. Failure phenomenon: The signal is weak near transponder antenna.
Processing steps: Whether the power supply is normal, use a multi-meter to measure whether the
output +27 V power supply module is normal；Is there a problem in downlink amplifier module, can touch its
surface, if the temperature is almost the same as LNA module, then the amplifier has a problem；Check the
RF cable of the downlink path, are there Loosening, poor contact；Asked whether the donor base station
abnormal working; Use "Test Phone" and "Dedicated Test Line" measure the received signal strength of
"donor antenna", if it is very small, then the donor side may change or feed source has been broken.
2. Failure phenomenon: Weak signal in coverage area, but monitoring software displays "downlink
power" is the full power.
Processing steps: There are two reasons for analysis: First is, receives the downlink signal is too strong,
and then adjust the angle of the "outdoor antenna" to decrease the strength of received signal. Second is,
donor and transponder antenna isolation is not enough cause that Donor Antenna and Transponder Antenna
signal mutual channeling each other, in this case, you should change the difference in height between the
donor antenna and transponder antenna, or increase the distance between the donor antenna and the
transponder antenna, achieve the purposes of increasing isolation between donor antenna and transponder
antenna. If the above methods do not solve the problem, you need to add an attenuator between the
"Repeater " and "outdoor antenna", or reduce the equipment gain.
21

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D&W Double System

Chapter 1 - System Overview

of the network optimization of mobile communication.

cable in coverage area.

1.3 Function Modules Introduce

transmission signal transmitted to the receiving terminal.

equipment damage caused by excessive signal.

2) Detection Circuit and Control Circuit (The Main Control Module)

Set maximum output power of the downlink.

Detect operating temperature of the equipment.

Detect output power of downlink amplifier.

Detect input power of downlink.

Check the uplink LNA working properly

Check the downlink PA for working properly.

Switch on and switch off the power amplifiers of downlink.

Detect the VSWR of downlink output antenna port.

desired +12 V, +28 V DC Voltage.

1.4 System Technical Specifications

Environmental & Mechanical

1.5 Product Image:

1.6 Interface Description:

Chapter 2 - System Installation and Commissioning

2.1 Installation Process

Repeater general installation process is shown in Figure 2-1.

2.2 Project Preparation

2.2.1 Site Survey

2.2.2 Before installation, it should meet the following basic requirements:

3．Should provide a set of independent and stable 90VAC～130VAC(Nominal 110V/50Hz)AC Power. It

2.3.1 Container Inventory

2.3.2 Unpacking and Inspection

2.4.1 repeater Installation

Mounting Bracket Size

Holding Pole Mounting

Chapter 3 - Monitoring Software Operation

Operating System Features:

3.1 Power on the Equipment

3.2 Software Operation

3.2.1 Open Monitoring Software

Figure 3-1 Logon window

3.2.2 Select serial port

Click menu Communication——Communication configuration,Pop up windows “Communication

Figure 3-3 Communication Configuration

3.2.3 Create New Site

Figure 3-4 Create New Site

Figure 3-5 Site Information

Site number: 00000000 (all repeater factory settings are 00000000)

Device type: Channel selective repeater

Remote unit number: 1，2，3，4

Figure 3-6 Enter Parameter Configuration Interface

3.2.4 Detect PC and device communication status

Figure 3-8 Query Device Number

3.2.5 Query Downlink Input Power (Query remote1)

3.2.6 Query Monitor Downlink Output Power (Query remote1)

Figure 3-10 Query Downlink Output Power

3.2.7 Adjust the Uplink and Downlink Gain(remote1 set)

Adjusted Downlink Attenuation Values

Factory settings: The downlink attenuation value is 0dB.

3.2.8 Open Remote Monitor Function

3.2.9 Monitoring center monitor repeater with SMS

3.2.11 Modem Status Indicator

LED Not light：Modem shutdown, Modem without power supply.

Chapter 4 - System Maintenance

4.1 The Basic Requirements for System Maintenance

To ensure repeater system stability, reliable operation, normal maintenance is necessary.

D&W Double System Line Amplife

D&W Double System Line Amplife