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POWER PRODUCTION
LS180.B
LS185.B
LS190.B
1 3/24/2006
B
Contents
POWER PRODUCTION - B
ENGINE B.10.A
LS180.B , LS185.B , LS190.B
1 3/24/2006
B
POWER PRODUCTION - B
ENGINE - 10.A
LS180.B
LS185.B
LS190.B
1 3/24/2006
B.10.A / 1
Contents
POWER PRODUCTION - B
ENGINE - 10.A
TECHNICAL DATA
ENGINE
General specification (B.10.A - D.40.A.10) 3
LS180.B
SERVICE
ENGINE
Remove (B.10.A - F.10.A.10) 5
LS185.B, LS180.B
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B.10.A / 2
POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
Engine Specifications
Manufacturer CNH Family III
Make and Model New Holland - 334/M2
Number of Cylinders 3
Bore and Stroke 104 X 132 mm (4.10 in X 5.20 in)
Displacement 3.36 L (205 cubic inch)
Firing Order 1,2,3
Compression Ratio 17.1 to 1
Aspiration Natural
Fuel Type No. 2 Diesel
Cooling Style Liquid
Injection Style Direct
Valve Clearance (Intake) 0.254 mm (0.010 in)
Valve Clearance (Exhaust) 0.508 mm (0.020 in)
Engine Speed (High Idle No Load) 2500 ± 50 rpm
Engine Speed (Rated Full Load) 2300 rpm
Engine Speed (Low Idle) 1300 ± 50 rpm
Horsepower, Gross Bare Engine 46.9 kW (63 hp)
Horsepower, Net 44 kW (59 hp)
Peak Torque 242 Nm (179 pound-feet)
Engine Specifications
Manufacturer CNH Family III
Make and Model New Holland - 334T/M2
Number of Cylinders 3
Bore and Stroke 104 X 132 mm (4.10 in X 5.20 in)
Displacement 3.36 L (205 cubic inch)
Firing Order 1,2,3
Compression Ratio 17.1 to 1
Aspiration Turbo
Fuel Type No. 2 Diesel
Cooling Style Liquid
Injection Style Direct
Valve Clearance (Intake) 0.254 mm (0.010 in)
Valve Clearance (Exhaust) 0.508 mm (0.020 in)
Engine Speed (High Idle No Load) 2500 ± 50 rpm
Engine Speed (Rated Full Load) 2300 rpm
Engine Speed (Low Idle) 1300 ± 50 rpm
Horsepower, Gross Bare Engine 58 kW (78 hp)
Horsepower, Net 53.7 kW (72 hp)
Peak Torque 319 Nm (228 pound-feet)
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
Engine Specifications
Manufacturer CNH Family III
Make and Model New Holland - 445/M2
Number of Cylinders 4
Bore and Stroke 104 X 132 mm (4.10 in X 5.20 in)
Displacement 4.48 L (274 cubic inch)
Firing Order 1,3,4,2
Compression Ratio 17.1 to 1
Aspiration Natural
Fuel Type No. 2 Diesel
Cooling Style Liquid
Injection Style Direct
Valve Clearance (Intake) 0.254 mm (0.010 in)
Valve Clearance (Exhaust) 0.508 mm (0.020 in)
Engine Speed (High Idle No Load) 2480 ± 50 rpm
Engine Speed (Rated Full Load) 2300 rpm
Engine Speed (Low Idle) 1050 ± 50 rpm
Horsepower, Gross Bare Engine 60 kW (80.5 hp)
Horsepower, Net 55.2 kW (74 hp)
Peak Torque 324 Nm (236 pound-feet)
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h104_2 1
bd04h156 2
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h112 3
10. Remove cap screws and nuts from the fan shroud
and slide the fan shroud forward.
11. Refer to Oil cooler - Remove (A.10.A.32 -
F.10.A.10). Disconnect the hydraulic lines from
the oil cooler and place caps and plugs on the lines
to prevent loss of oil.
12. Disconnect the air hoses, (1) and (2). Remove air
cleaner canister support hardware at (3).
bd04h160 4
bd04h157 5
14. Disconnect hydraulic line (2) and (3) from the oil filter
base.
NOTE: Figure illustrates original configuration without any
kit installation. With kits installed there may be additional
wiring and hydraulic hoses to disconnect.
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bs04h109 6
bd04h103 7
19984502 8
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h161 9
bd04h159 10
21. Remove fuel supply line, (1), and return line, (2).
19995956 11
22. Remove the fan (1) from the water pump shaft to
prevent damage during the removal process.
bd04h162 12
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h164 13
bs04h112 14
bd04h158 15
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h163 16
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h158 1
bd04h163 2
19995956 3
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h159 4
bd04h161 5
19984502 6
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
14. Connect hydraulic lines (2) and (3) to the filter base.
bd04h157 7
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h108 1
bd04h104_2 2
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h109 3
bd04h112 4
10. Disconnect the lower radiator hose, (3), from the wa-
ter pump connection. Plug and cap the coolant lines
to prevent dirt from entering or coolant from spilling.
NOTE: If the unit is fitted with a Cab Heater/Defroster Kit,
it will also be necessary to disconnect the Cab Heater/De-
froster return hose, (1) and the supply hose (2).
bd04h101 5
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
19984498 6
12. Disconnect the engine oil dipstick line (1), from the
radiator housing and cap off the end of the line to
prevent dirt from entering the opening.
bd04h105 7
13. Remove the cap screws and nuts from the fan
shroud. Slide the fan shroud forward.
14. Refer to Oil cooler - Remove (A.10.A.32 -
F.10.A.10) Disconnect the oil cooler hydraulic lines
and cap and plug both the hydraulic lines and cooler
connection to prevent oil loss and contamination of
the hydraulic system.
IMPORTANT: It is critical to maintain the cleanliness of the
hydraulic fluid system. Contamination could lead to prema-
ture component failure or faulty hydraulic system operation.
15. Disconnect the hydraulic oil filter restriction switch
wires, (1) harness clamp and ground wire connec-
tions.
bd04h107 8
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
16. Disconnect the hydraulic line, (2), from the oil filter
base. If the unit is fitted with a High-Flow Hydraulic
Kit, also disconnect the high-flow hydraulic line, (3),
from the T-connection on the hydraulic oil filter base.
Cap the hydraulic filter connection and hose connec-
tions to prevent contamination of the hydraulic sys-
tem and fluid loss.
IMPORTANT: It is critical to maintain the cleanliness of the
hydraulic fluid system. Contamination could lead to prema-
ture component failure or faulty hydraulic system operation.
17. Optional Battery Removal - Remove the engine com-
partment right engine compartment shield. Discon-
nect the battery positive (+) cables (negative cable
previously removed during cab tilt procedure). Re-
move the battery hold down brackets and lift the bat-
teries out of the engine compartment.
ATTENTION: If the batteries are left in the skid steer loader,
extreme care must be taken to protect the batteries from
damage during engine removal and installation.
18. Remove the rear door latch bracket, (1), by removing
the two cap screws.
bd04h103 9
19984502-1 10
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h102 11
bd04h111 12
22. Remove the fuel supply line (1) at the engine connec-
tion. Remove the retaining clip, and the fuel return
line (2) at the fuel tank connection. Cap the line and
fittings to prevent dirt from entering the fuel system.
19995956 13
23. Remove the fan from the water pump shaft to prevent
damage during the engine removal process.
bd04h110 14
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
24. Drop the skid steer center belly cover plate to allow
access to the forward engine mounting bolt and the
lower attachment points for the hydrostatic pump.
IMPORTANT: It is critical to maintain the cleanliness of the
hydraulic fluid system. Contamination could lead to prema-
ture component failure of faulty hydraulic system operation.
25. Refer to Pump drive - Remove (C.10.B.40 -
F.10.A.10) Detach the hydrostatic pump from the
engine housing by removing the mounting bolts the
hydrostatic pump mounting plate. Move the hydro-
static pump away from the engine.
26. Remove the any remaining ground wire, wire har-
ness connections, and wire harness clamps from the
engine.
27. Attach a chain or cable rated for lifting 1000 pounds
to the engine lift eyes at (1), and hook to a suitable
lifting device to support the engine.
NOTE: If nylon slings are used to lift the engine, lifting
shackles of the appropriate rating must be used to attach
the nylon sling to the engine attachment points to prevent
cutting of the sling.
28. Remove the engine mounts (1), at the rear of the skid
steer.
bd04h106 15
bd04h113 16
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h106 1
bd04h113 2
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
bd04h102 3
bd04h110 4
10. Install the engine fuel supply line at the engine con-
nection. Install the retaining clip and the fuel return
line at the fuel tank connection.
11. Connect the throttle cable, (1), to the throttle body
plate, (2), and the cable to its mounting bracket.
bd04h111 5
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
19984502-1 6
bd04h105 7
17. Connect the hydraulic line, (2), to the oil filter base.
If the unit is fitted with a High-Flow Hydraulic kit also
connect the high flow hydraulic line, (3), to the T con-
nection at the hydraulic oil filter base. Tighten all fit-
tings.
bd04h107 8
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE
19. Install the air cleaner canister (1) and support hard-
ware, (3) Connect the air hoses (2) at the air cleaner,
(1), and tighten the hose clamps.
bd04h108 9
20. Install the fuel tank filler neck and tighten the hose
clamps.
21. Install the radiator housing rear door and adjust the
latch bracket to achieve proper closing and latching
of the door. Tighten all latch bracket and door hinge
hardware.
22. Attach the radiator overflow hose to the radiator. If
the skid steer was fitted with a Backup Alarm kit, con-
nect the alarm module wires.
23. If the batteries were removed, install the batteries
and connect the positive cable and then the nega-
tive cable to the batteries. Attach the engine com-
partment side skirt that was previously removed to
facilitate battery removal.
24. Install the skid steer loader center belly cover plate
and tighten the bolts.
25. Check the following fluid levels and refill or top off as
necessary:
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Index
POWER PRODUCTION - B
ENGINE - 10.A
ENGINE - General specification (B.10.A - D.40.A.10) 3
LS180.B
ENGINE - General specification (B.10.A - D.40.A.10) 3
LS185.B
ENGINE - General specification (B.10.A - D.40.A.10) 3
LS190.B
ENGINE - Install (B.10.A - F.10.A.15) 11
LS185.B, LS180.B
ENGINE - Install (B.10.A - F.10.A.15) 21
LS190.B
ENGINE - Remove (B.10.A - F.10.A.10) 5
LS185.B, LS180.B
ENGINE - Remove (B.10.A - F.10.A.10) 14
LS190.B
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B.10.A / 25
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POWER PRODUCTION - B
LS180.B
LS185.B
LS190.B
1 3/24/2006
B.20.A / 1
Contents
POWER PRODUCTION - B
TECHNICAL DATA
Fuel tank
General specification (B.20.A.22 - D.40.A.10) 3
Capacity (B.20.A.22 - D.40.A.20) 3
SERVICE
Throttle command
Mechanical throttle - Tension adjust (B.20.A.06.71 - F.45.A.40) 4
DIAGNOSTIC
Sensing system
Level sensor - Testing (B.20.A.95.90 - G.40.A.20) 5
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B.20.A / 2
POWER PRODUCTION - FUEL AND INJECTION SYSTEM
In very cold temperatures, a mixture of No. 1 and No. 2 diesel fuels is temporarily permitted. See the following:
NOTE: See your fuel dealer for winter fuel requirements in your area. If the temperature of the fuel lowers below the
cloud point (wax appearance point), wax crystals in the fuel will restrict the fuel filter and cause the engine to loose
power or not start.
The diesel fuel used in this machine must meet the specifications below, "Specifications for Acceptable No. 2 Diesel
Fuel" or Specification D975-81 of the American Society for Testing and Materials.
Fuel Storage
If you keep fuel in storage for a period of time, you can get foreign material or water in the fuel storage tank.
Keep the fuel storage tank outside and keep the fuel as cool as possible. Remove water from the storage container
at regular periods of time.
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POWER PRODUCTION - FUEL AND INJECTION SYSTEM
bd04g016 1
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POWER PRODUCTION - FUEL AND INJECTION SYSTEM
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Index
POWER PRODUCTION - B
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B.20.A / 6
POWER PRODUCTION - B
LS180.B
LS185.B
LS190.B
1 3/24/2006
B.30.A / 1
Contents
POWER PRODUCTION - B
DIAGNOSTIC
Sensing system
Air cleaner restriction - Testing (B.30.A.95.95 - G.40.A.20) 3
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B.30.A / 2
POWER PRODUCTION - AIR INTAKE SYSTEM
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B.30.A / 3
Index
POWER PRODUCTION - B
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B.30.A / 4
POWER PRODUCTION - B
LS180.B
LS185.B
LS190.B
1 3/24/2006
B.50.A / 1
Contents
POWER PRODUCTION - B
TECHNICAL DATA
ENGINE COOLANT SYSTEM
Capacity (B.50.A - D.40.A.20) 3
General specification (B.50.A - D.40.A.10) 3
SERVICE
Radiator
Drain fluid (B.50.A.32 - F.35.A.20) 4
Filling (B.50.A.32 - F.60.A.10) 5
Remove (B.50.A.32 - F.10.A.10) 6
Install (B.50.A.32 - F.10.A.15) 7
DIAGNOSTIC
Sensing system
Coolant temperature - Testing (B.50.A.95.90 - G.40.A.20) 8
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE COOLANT SYSTEM
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE COOLANT SYSTEM
WARNING
Hot coolant can spray out if radiator cap is removed. To remove radiator cap: Let system cool, turn to first
notch, then wait until all pressure is released. Scalding can result from fast removal of radiator cap. Check
and service engine cooling system according to maintenance instructions. SA023
bd04k007 1
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE COOLANT SYSTEM
WARNING
Hot coolant can spray out if radiator cap is removed. To remove radiator cap: Let system cool, turn to first
notch, then wait until all pressure is released. Scalding can result from fast removal of radiator cap. Check
and service engine cooling system according to maintenance instructions. SA023
bd04c002 1
bd04h069 2
bd04c001 3
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE COOLANT SYSTEM
bd04k005 1
bd04k006 2
8. Lift the radiator and remove the radiator from the ma-
chine.
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POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE COOLANT SYSTEM
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B.50.A / 7
POWER PRODUCTION - ENGINE COOLANT SYSTEM
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B.50.A / 8
Index
POWER PRODUCTION - B
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B.50.A / 9
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POWER PRODUCTION - B
LS180.B
LS185.B
LS190.B
1 3/24/2006
B.60.A / 1
Contents
POWER PRODUCTION - B
TECHNICAL DATA
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Capacity (B.60.A - D.40.A.20) 3
General specification (B.60.A - D.40.A.10) 3
DIAGNOSTIC
Sensing system
Oil pressure - Testing (B.60.A.95.91 - G.40.A.20) 4
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B.60.A / 2
POWER PRODUCTION - LUBRICATION SYSTEM
bc04f170 1
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B.60.A / 3
POWER PRODUCTION - LUBRICATION SYSTEM
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B.60.A / 4
Index
POWER PRODUCTION - B
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B.60.A / 5
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B.60.A / 6
POWER PRODUCTION - B
LS180.B
LS185.B
LS190.B
1 3/24/2006
B.80.A / 1
Contents
POWER PRODUCTION - B
TECHNICAL DATA
Engine starter
General specification (B.80.A.82 - D.40.A.10) 3
FUNCTIONAL DATA
Engine starter
Sectional view (B.80.A.82 - C.10.A.30) 4
Exploded view (B.80.A.82 - C.10.A.20) 5
SERVICE
Engine starter
Electrical test (B.80.A.82 - F.40.A.50) 6
Disassemble (B.80.A.82 - F.10.A.25) 7
Visual inspection (B.80.A.82 - F.40.A.10) 13
Assemble (B.80.A.82 - F.10.A.20) 15
Preliminary test (B.80.A.82 - F.40.A.20) 26
Grease (B.80.A.82 - F.60.A.20) 31
Starter solenoid
Electrical test (B.80.A.83 - F.40.A.50) 32
DIAGNOSTIC
Engine starter
Testing (B.80.A.82 - G.40.A.20) 34
Start control
Start relay - Testing (B.80.A.90.80 - G.40.A.20) 35
Start switch - Testing (B.80.A.90.82 - G.40.A.20) 35
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B831437 1
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B831437 1
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b313142 1
b610614 2
b610616 3
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b330731 1
b330732 2
b330733 3
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b330735 4
b330736 5
b330737 6
b330738 7
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b330739 8
b330740 9
b330741 10
b330743 11
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
12. Remove the steel ball from the starter drive. If nec-
essary, use a magnet to draw the steel ball out of the
starter drive.
b330744 12
13. Remove the O-ring from the groove inside the starter
drive housing.
b330701 13
b330702 14
b330703 15
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b330704 16
b330705 17
18. Loosen and remove the screws that mount the cover.
b330706 18
b330707 19
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b330708 20
b330709 21
b330710 22
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b834918 1
b313141 2
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b330709 1
b330711 2
b330708 3
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b330712 4
b330714 5
b330715 6
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b330834 7
b330835 8
b330836 9
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b330837 10
b330838 11
b330841 12
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
13. Slide the starter drive into the starter drive housing.
b330802 13
b330803 14
b330804 15
b330741 16
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
17. Lubricate the O-ring for each starter drive screw with
multipurpose grease. Please refer to Engine starter
- Grease (B.80.A.82 - F.60.A.20). Slide one lock
washer, flat washer and O-ring onto each starter
drive screw.
b330805 17
18. Mount the starter drive housing with the starter drive
screws.
b330807 18
b330740 19
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b330739 20
b330738 21
b330808 22
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b330809 23
b330810 24
25. Install the brushes that are connected to the field coil.
b330811 25
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
26. Use a bolt to align the brush holder with the field
frame assembly.
b330812 26
b330813 27
b330814 28
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b330815 29
b330816 30
31. Use the bolts to mount the cover to the field frame.
Tighten the bolts. Do not overtighten.
b330818 31
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
32. Install the cable, lock washer, and nut onto the motor
terminal. Tighten the nut. Do not overtighten.
b330731 32
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
Prior operation:
Before starting the No-Load test, check to see if:
(a) The gear on the starter drive can be pulled out of the starter housing.
(b) The starter drive can be turned. To do this, pull the gear on the starter drive out of the starter drive housing. Turn
the gear to turn the starter drive and the armature. If the starter can not be turned, disassemble the starter and make
repairs as needed.
NOTE: The starter needs to be removed from the engine before the No-Load Test can be done.
NOTE: The No-Load Test should be done at 20 °C (68 °F).
1. If the Sun Electric CAS10147 is being used, turn the
AMP Range switch to (0 - 100 amps), turn the Volt
Range switch to (18 - 40 volts), flip the Volt Lead
switch to the "EXT." position and turn the Load Con-
trol dial to the "OFF" position.
If the other test equipment is being used, connect
the test equipment according to the above procedure
and follow the manufacturer’s instructions.
b795328 1
B831430 2
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
B831431 3
B831432 4
B831433 5
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B831434 6
B831435 7
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
B831436 8
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
15. If the armature does not rotate and the current draw
is high, possible causes are:
(a) Field terminal making contact with the field frame.
Inspect the insulators for the field terminal.
(b) Damaged field coil. Please refer to the test
Engine starter - Electrical test (B.80.A.82 -
F.40.A.50).
(c) Damaged bearings.
16. If the armature does not rotate and the current draw
is zero, possible causes are:
(a) An open field circuit. Disassemble the starter and
inspect the field coil connections.
(b) An open armature coil. Disassemble the starter
and check for burned commutator bars. Use an ar-
mature tester to test the armature. Use the instruc-
tions included with the armature tester.
(c) Brushes not making good contact with the com-
mutator bars. Check for high insulation between
the commutator bars, broken brush springs, or worn
brushes.
17. Low armature shaft speed and low current draw are
indications of:
(a) Dirt or corrosion on connections.
(b) Damaged wiring.
(c) Dirty commutator bars.
(d) An open circuit, open armature coil, brushes not
making good contact with the commutator bars.
18. High armature shaft speed and high current draw are
indications of a short circuit in a field coil. It will be
difficult to find a short circuit in a field coil. Install a
new field coil. Do the No-Load Test again to check
for improvement in the operation of the starter.
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
b313142 1
b610614 2
b610616 3
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
BC02J086 4
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
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POWER PRODUCTION - STARTING SYSTEM
2 Check between the terminal marked Approximately 12 volts Check the circuit to the 15 amp fuse
BATT and ground. in the rear fuse block No. 1.
Also check the 15 amp fuse.
Also check for continuity from the
rear fuse block No. 1. to the start
relay terminal for wire 120D (R).
3 Make sure the seat belt is not fas- Approximately 12 volts Bad ignition key switch.
tened then place the key switch in
the ON position.
Check the IGN terminal of the key
switch to ground.
4 Check the ACC terminal of the key Approximately 12 volts Bad ignition key switch.
switch to ground.
5 Have another person hold the key Approximately 12 volts Bad ignition key switch.
switch in the START position.
Check the START terminal of the key
switch to ground.
6 Check the ACC terminal of the key Approximately 0 volts Bad ignition key switch.
switch to ground.
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Index
POWER PRODUCTION - B
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CNH France S.A.- FRANCE
PRINTED IN FRANCE
All rights reserved. No part of the text or illustrations of this publication may be reproduced.
CNH France S.A. company reserves the right to modify without prior notice the characteristics and the design of the
machine without any obligation to carry out those modifications on machines already sold.
The description of the models shown in this manual has been made using the technical specifications known at the
date on which this document was designed.
1 3/24/2006