Name : Deny Hamzah

NIM : 17045053
Sesi: Thursday, 1.20

SEMESTER TEST

1. A. The Main Idea In the beginning of paragraph

The Sun
The sun, the center of the solar system, is a huge ball of intensely hot
gases. It is about 864,000 miles in diameter. The sun is the most important
single influence on the earth. It source of all energy, through its light and
heat. Without this energy, the earth will be cold and lifeless. The sun’s light
and heat are changed into countless forms of energy. All the fuels we burn
and all the water power we change into electricity owe their energy of the
sun.

B. The Main Idea in the middle of Paragraph

Comolonimbus
Have you ever seen clouds that look like mushrooms and are dark in
color? Then after that there are frequent rain storms? Or is it a very powerful
lightning? That is what is called the comolonimbus cloud. Comolonimbus
clouds are clouds that arise due to the meeting of two distinct air masses
vertically. Then when these air masses meet there is sufficient condensation
so that clouds form. This cloud contains many water particles and is directly
at the saturation point of clouds that can cause rain

C. The Main Idea in the last of paragraph

Projection
In making a map, we are like changing a curved field into a flat plane. It
is like when we peel an orange peel and we paste it on a paper. Surely the
results will be messy and incompatible with the paper. Like that in making a
map. As a result, all the maps in this world do not exist according to the
actual conditions on earth. There must be an area that has errors. To minimize
 the error, projections are needed. So, Projection is a process in reducing
errors in making a map

D. The Main Idea in the beginning and the end of paragraph

Forming Sumatera Island
The island of Sumatra is formed due to a meeting of two earth
plates. The plate is Indo-Australian oceanic plate and Eurasian continental
plate. Because the mass of the Indo-Australian plate is larger than the
Eurasian plate, the oceanic plate subducts the continental plate. As a result
the rocks on the Eurasian plate are pressed and protruding. This protrusion
will eventually become a mountain. This is the forerunner of the mountain
range that is on the island of Sumatra. Because there are exogenous processes
in these mountains, land will be formed on the east and west sides of these
mountains. That is the process of forming the island of Sumatra.

E. The Unstated main Idea

Cycle of the rock
Rocks originally came from magma. Then the magma cools to
igneous rock. Some of these igneous rocks are sedimentated and become
sedimentary rocks and some are due to high pressure and temperature to be
metamorphic rocks. igneous rocks can also turn into metamorphic rocks due
to high pressure and temperature. Metamorphic rocks can also be sedimentary
rocks due to erosion and sedimentation. Then in the end all the items returned
to magma

2. A. Topic
1) The Sun
2) Comolonimbus
3) Projection of Maps
4) Sumatera Island
5) Rock
B. Controlling Idea
1) a huge ball of intensely hot gases
2) comolonimbus cloud
3) a process in reducing errors in making a map
4) Sumatra is formed

C. Main Idea
1) The Sun is the the center of solar system
2) How comolonimbus formed
3) Projection of the map
4) How Sumatera Islend is formed
5) The cycle of rock
D. Yes,
Then when these air masses meet there is sufficient condensation so that
clouds form
Then the magma cools to igneous rock
Then in the end all the items returned to magma
E. Yes, There is in paragraph C.
So, Projection is a process in reducing errors in making a map
F. Sentence
1) Simple sentence : 10
 It is about 864,000 miles in diameter
 The sun is the most important single influence on the earth
 The sun’s light and heat are changed into countless forms of energy
 That is what is called the comolonimbus cloud
 There must be an area that has errors
 The island of Sumatra is formed due to a meeting of two earth plates
 The plate is the Indo-Australian oceanic plate and the Eurasian
continental plate.
 This protrusion will eventually become a mountain.
 Rocks originally came from magma
 Then the magma cools to igneous rock
2) Compound Sentence : 3
  This cloud contains many water particles and is directly at the saturation
point of clouds that can cause rain
It is like when we peel an orange peel and we paste it on a paper
Some of these igneous rocks are sedimentated and become sedimentary
rocks and some are due to high pressure and temperature to be
metamorphic rocks
3) Complex sentence : 17
4) Complex compound sentence: 0
G. See Bold word in paragraph
H. See Underline word in paragraph
I. There is nothing conditional sentence
J. There is nothing use relative pronoun
K. There is nothing direct and direct speech.