Exam

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION: Choose the correct answer a, b, c or d

1. The industrialized countries perfected their____, used ___, and discovered ___ and ___.
a. Machinery/new materials/ resistant alloys/new energies
b. Countries/raw materials/weapons/peace
c. Machinery/ coal power/new weapons/raw materials
d. Government/natural resources/ oil/ coal power
2. European Powers were ___, ___and___ that competed for territories on other
continents.
a. Italy / France /Germany
b. Great Britain / Germany / France
c. Spain / Great Britain / France
d. Russia / Austria-Hungary / Japan

3. The soviets were:

a. Created by the Bolcheviks under the command of Leon Trotsky.
b. Community assemblies comprised of workers, soldiers and peasants.
c. Defenders of the monarchy.
d. Commision to respect the human rights
4. The social classes that had lost their privileges with the revolution were:
a. Soviets
b. Peasants
c. Landowners, bourgeoisie, church hierarchy
d. The Bolsheviks
5. Who was the best-known example of fascist-type government in Argentina?
a. Getulio Vargas
b. Benito Mussolini
c. César Augusto Sandino
d. Juan Domingo Perón
6. Just as with the glory of their empire, they look for perfection in their race and their cultural
origins.
a. Imperialistic
b. Militaristic
 c. Racist
d. Authoritarian
TRUE OR FALSE: Decide if the answer is True (T) or False (F) then write the letter in the your
answer sheet

7. ISI model means International Substitution Industrialization (____)

8. Authoritarian and totalitarian regimes were established as a response to the economic

crisis (____)

9. With the Treaty of Versailles forced to Germany to pay war reparations (____)

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION: Choose the correct answer a, b, c or

10. What was the Vietnam War?

a) It was a war between United States and Vietnam

b) It was one of wars between United States and Soviet Union
c) It was a bloody war between Vietnam, Great Britain and United States
d) It was a war between Laos and Vietnam

11. What kind of doctrine regime was North Vietnam?

a) Militarist
b) Capitalist
c) Socialist
d) Communist

12. The two new superpowers, _____ and ____, proclaimed their rejection of colonization
as they had little influence in the colonized territories.

a) Japan / USA
b) USSR / Italy
c) USSR / USA
d) China/USA

13. The hippies have two principles that arose in 1960 in California. Which were?

a) Love and sex

b) Love and peace
c) Freedom and anarchy
 d) Peace and war

TRUE OR FALSE: Decide if the answer is True (T) or False (F) then write the letter in the your
answer sheet

14. Revolutionary movements began to emerge at the beginning of the 19th century, with
clear objectives of social change (____)

15. The acronym of Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean is ECLAC
(____)

16. Germany was divided into two distinct states such as GDR and FRG (____)

17. The Vietnam War was a war between South and North Vietnam from 1959 to 1975

(____)

18. Germany was divided into four occupies zones, under the control of France, Great Britain,
United States and Soviet Union (____)

19. Sputnik 1 was invented by Soviet Union and was the first satellite to leave the Earth’s
orbit. (____)

20. The different ways of communication have become omnipresent and facilitate
connections around the world; this is known as atomic age. (____)

MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTION: Choose the correct answer a, b, c or

21. After Cuba Revolution, this country was led by___.

a) Mahatma Gandhi
b) John F. Kennedy
c) Fidel Castro
d) Joao Goulart
22. Alliance for Progress was a ___.
a) Developmentalism program
b) Investment program
c) Revolutionary program
d) Agrarian reform
23. It was a repressive strategy, used torture, kidnap and assessinations.
a) Hitler Operation
b) Condor Operation
 c) Dove Operation
d) Hawk Operation
24. Military commander Luis Garcia Meza was known as___.
a) Kidnap dictator
b) Children trafficking dictator
c) Narco dictator
d) The best progressive dictator
25. It is basically a rise in prices.
a) Aggrandizement
b) Inflation
c) Corruption
d) Coup
26. It is a government or a social situation where one person makes all the rules and decisions
without input from anyone else
a) Dictatorships
b) Neoliberalist
c) Military administration
d) Leadership
27. Neoliberalism is a political and economic doctrine applied to different aspects under
the ____; and its proposal is to _____and ______.
a. Capitalism / encourage / value competition.
b. Communism / development / peace
c. Authoritarism / encourage / human rights violations
d. Military policies/ growing/ development

28. There are four steps to the adjustment measures according to Stiglitz, Nobel Prize in
Economic Sciences.
a. Free market, autonomy, industrialization and social security
b. Privatization, liberalization of capital, introduction of market prices and free trade
c. Privatization, free market, social security and economic development
d. Inflation, salaries strategies, capital investment, globalization

TRUE OR FALSE: Decide if the answer is True (T) or False (F) then write the letter in the your
answer sheet

29. There are some countries that are developed (first world), others that are in developing
(third world) and others that need investment (second world) (____)

30. Cubans went to Miami by the growing hostility and pressure from United States (____)
31. The dictatorial regimes in Latin America were known for controlling strategic sectors of
the economy, benefiting the ruling classes and foreign capital allied. (____)

32. Military dictatorships used violence and repression to stay in power. (____)

33. Globalization is a process of development and dependence, supported by the economic

advances. (____)

34. Transactions are instantaneous and in practical terms break the barriers of time and
space. (____)

35. Thanks to the technological revolution, there are global production strategies and greater
access to markets (____)