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IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND

TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

Chapter 1
1.1 Introduction

The project entitled "Computerized Library Management System" is a

library management software for monitoring and processing of

transactions and amount of books in a library. This System is designed

and coded in VB.NET 10.0 and database management is handled by

Microsoft Access. This system mainly focuses on operations in a library,

adding new books, updating new information of books, searching for

books and listing the students who borrow and return the

books."Computerized Library Management System" is designed to help

users maintain and organize the books in a library. Our system is easy to

use for both beginners and advanced user. It features auser friendly

interface, combined with strong searching insertion and reporting

capabilities. The report generation facility of library system helps to get a

good idea of which are the books are borrowed or returned by the

students.

Computerized Library Management System 1


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

1.2 BACKGROUND OF THE STUDY

San Pedro Relocation Center National High School (SPRCNHS) is a public

secondary high school located at Barangay Langgam, San Pedro, Laguna,

Philippines. It offers K-12 Basic Education Program by the Department of

Education.

The process of monitoring and recording the books in SPRCNHS

is done manually. The librarian exerts a lot of effort in compiling the

borrowed and returned books. With particularly great size of record that

is kept, the SPRCNHS librarian encounters problems which mainly stem

from the process of monitoring all the borrowed and returned books.

With the certain quantity of data accumulated over time, redundant

paper works cannot be avoided.

This encouraged the researchers to develop Library Management

System for San Pedro Relocation Center National High School as a

convenient tool in recording, monitoring, updating, storing and

supervising books without exerting too much effort.

Computerized Library Management System 2


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

1.3 Background of the School

1.3.1 History

In the early part of 1966, the Carmona Resettlement Project was

created; a Priority Project sponsored by the NHA. It is bounded by

Tunasan Friar Land of San Pedro, Laguna, a portion of Carmona, Cavite

(now known as Gen. Mariano Alvarez) and Dasmariñas, Cavite. The first

wave resettlers were the families who lived along the railroad tracks of

PNR from Taguig to Tutuban, Manila. This totaled to more or less 6,500

households with an average family members of 5 persons, two of whom

are schooling age, either in elementary or secondary. The distance to the

nearest school approximately 12 kilometers away from home, hampered

the education of these children.

By the virtue of Barangay High School Act, the dream of

establishing a high school to cater the education needs was realized

under the leadership of Councilors Doroteo E. Jumauay Sr. and

Francisco Benito. Cognizant of the struggle the students were

experiencing, the councilors fetched them straight from Carmona Cavite

and proceeded to Malacañang to follow up the said proposal. Apparently

indispensable and beneficial it was approved thus the birth of Laguna

Computerized Library Management System 3


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

Resettlement Community High School in 1970 at United Bayanihan, San

Pedro, Laguna with Mrs. Bartolomea E. Pedron as Principal.

Later, the joint effort of the community leaders and the municipal

government had paved the way of its conversion to SAN PEDRO

RELOCATION CENTER NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL (Langgam Campus), a

national funded high school thru Republic Act 6026 in 1972 with Mrs.

Lourdes Z. Javier as the Principal.

With the population growth, it has given way to its expansion, thus

the creation of two campuses – the SPRCNHS Langgam Campus in 1986

and SPRCNHS Cuyab Campus in 1989. Acquisition of lots (5.7 hectares

at Langgam by Mr. Emilio S. Ulpindo, Principal May 1981 – July 1, 1999)

and (additional 1,000 sq.m. at Cuyab by Dr. Edna V. Perez, principal

July 1, 1999 – August, 2000) were made possible.

Presently, the school has moved one step bigger again with the

opening of its fourth annex, the Landayan Campus on October 25, 2002.

Its operation started this June, 2003. This was realized through a

Resolution of the Municipal Council with the Honorable Mayor and

federated PTA of San Pedro. This is a part of the organization and

administration of the present principal, Dr. Victorio N. Medrano. July 20,

Computerized Library Management System 4


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

2009, San Pedro Relocation Center National High School, Langgam

Campus is now known as the Main Campus with two (2) annexes, Cuyab

Campus and Landayan Campus, turning-over the old main campus to

Polytechnic University of the Philippines (PUP) as part of the tripartite

agreement amongst Sec. Jesli A. Lapus, Cong. Danilo Ramon Fernandez

and Mayor Calixto R. Cataquiz. Pursuant To DepEd Order No. 48, s.

2007, the San Pedro Relocation Center National High School is included

in the list of priority Tech. Voc High Schools January 2012 accredited as

Assessment Center of TESDA.

San Pedro Relocation Center National High School is one of the five

key schools in Luzon to implement the K-to-12 curriculum for the School

Year 2012-2013. DepEd released a memorandum for the selectedschools,

for Luzon: Bataan, Pampanga, Bulacan, NCR, and Laguna. For Visayas:

Leyte, Bukidnon, and Cebu. And for Mindanao: Tagum.

All Teachers are LET passers with trainings and workshops. TVE

teachers are 100% National Certificate II holder. Trainors and Assessors

are place in their area of specialization. Science and Math teachers are

APEX trained using the CTL approach.

A student must finish the course with a year in kindergarten and

twelve years in grade school. The program aims to improve the

Computerized Library Management System 5


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

competency level of a typical Philippine school like SPRCNHS through

the addition of advanced subjects like Calculus, Robotics, Advanced

Computer-aid Drawing (CAD) and Institution of training like the Call

Center Course at the senior year of the students. After completing the six

years in secondary high school, students will have their On the Job

Training (O.J.T.) for further guidance in their chosen careers.

SPRCNHS has many accomplishments received. These are some of it:

 CY – 2001 formulated the School’s Vision, Mission, Philosophy and

Goals ( Center of Excellence in Tech-Voc Education in the

Philippines )

 CY – 2003 Passed the Accreditation Program of the University of

Asia and the Pacific and the Ford Foundation, in Collaboration

with the DEPED thru the Project Sterling Silver ( Level – 3 )

 CY – 2004 Transformed the School Curricular Program from BEC

to Applied Academics for Excellence ( APEX ), First in the

Philippines

 CY – 2007 SPRCNHS is one of the 282 Tech Voc High Schools of

DEPED to Implement the STVEP ( Transformed from Applied

Academics to Tech Voc Program )

Computerized Library Management System 6


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

 CY – 2010 Accredited by TESDA as an Assessment Center in the

different trades; Automotive Servicing NC II, Consumer Electronics

NC II, Building Wiring Maintenance NC II, Technical Drafting NC II,

Computer Hardware Servicing NC II, Dressmaking/Tailoring NC II,

Food Processing NC II and Beauty Care Servicing NC II.

 CY – 2011 DEPED Training Center for TVE/TLE Teachers for Skills

Development and Re-Tolling to acquire NC Qualification SY 2012 –

2013 One of the Modeling School for Senior High School of DEPED.

 CY 2002 – Present Strong Linkage to SEAMEO INNOTECH Manila

and CORD International in Waco Texas, USA CY 2013 –

Recognized as SCHOOL-BASED PESO By DOLE (Department of

Labor and Employment ).

 CY 2014 – Strong Linkage to JICA ( Japan International

Cooperation Agency ).

1.3.2 Mission

To prepare our students to enter the world of work as employees or

entrepreneurs. To pursue further higher education and to lead quality

life in a democratic, just, peaceful, and progressive God–loving society.

Computerized Library Management System 7


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

Vision

San Pedro Relocation Center National High School is envisioned as

a Center of Excellence in Technological and Basic Secondary Education

in Laguna in particular and in the Philippines in general.

1.4 System Currently Applied

Manual Library System is being use in San Pedro Relocation

Center National High School, Langgam Campus. It is essential for

students to understand why books are numbered and how to find the

numbers on the shelves, so they can use the library effectively and in a

friendly manner.

The San Pedro Relocation Center National High School is currently

using a manual procedure in borrowing and returning books.

Procedures for Borrowing Library Books:

 You must be a student or faculty member of the school

 Present your valid identification card or borrower’s card to the

librarian.

 Fill out the correct information in the record book for each book

borrowed.

Computerized Library Management System 8


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

 The book is to be returned on the date designated. A late fee will be

charged for each day the book is overdue.

In returning book borrowed:

 Present the book to the circulation librarian for updating the

borrower's card.

Penalty for overdue:

 Failure to return the books on due date or time will mean

corresponding fines and/on suspension of library privileges.

Penalty for lost or damaged library materials:

 Any book lost or damaged while on loan must be reported

immediately to the circulation librarian.

 A book that is lost or damaged beyond the normal depreciation

must be replaced with the same title.

Computerized Library Management System 9


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

1.5 Statement of the problem

1.5.1 Main Problem

They are using Manual System in borrowing and returning books.

1.5.2Specific Problems

1. Difficulty monitoring the availability of the books.

2. Tracking records like issues, and borrowers/returners data.

3. No organize storage for the borrower’s card and card

catalogue.

1.6 Objectives of the study

1.6.1 General Objectives

To develop a computerized library system for SPRCNHS (Langgam

Campus) that can handle the every transactions of the librarian

and students.

1.6.2 Specific objectives

1. To develop and design a system that will allow user to easily

monitor the availability of books.

Computerized Library Management System 10


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

2. To develop and design a system that allows user to see records

such as borrower’s and books information.

3. To create and design a system that has organized and reliable

storage for the borrower’s card and card catalogue.

1.7 Scope and Limitation

1.7.1 Scope

The scope of the system is to generate borrower registration, if

unregistered, and book addition. The system can also help the librarian

edit information such as borrower and book information. It also offers

addition for newly added books. The school can also use the system to

help the user monitor the availability of the books. The system have an

Administrator account which can add account. The administrator

account is the one who can modify and manage the added accounts. The

system is designed for VB. Net powered unit. It can store data provided

by the primary user. And provides search engine to easily identify what

book is available and what is not. The system is also designed to provide

Computerized Library Management System 11


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

security of the information provided to the system. The system

requirements for VB.NET are the following:

 Computer that has a 1.6GHz or faster processor. ( intel

pentium 4 and up)

 Windows 7 OS and up

 At least 2 GB RAM or up

 3GB of available hard disk space.

 5400 RPM hard disk drive.

 DirectX 9 capable video card running at 1024 x 768 or

higher-resolution display.

1.7.2 Limitation

In case of power interruption, the current transaction will not be

able to save. And when it is use in a battery mode laptop, it can be use in

a short period of time depending on the battery’s capacity. System

cannot go online so there is no book reservation for borrowers. The

system is also designed for registered user only. The system can’t have

all the list of the students in the school, only the students who borrow’s

the book.

Computerized Library Management System 12


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

1.8 Significance of the Study

1.8.1 To the company

The Library System is made to provide efficiency and effectiveness

to the company. The system can become an asset. It will be a big help of

the company and of every end users.

1.8.2 To the proprietor

The system can guarantee convenience. It will make sure that

every transaction within the scope and capability of the program is being

performed effectively.

1.8.3 To the future researchers

The system will serve as a guide to the future researchers. A guide

to help them improve or even create a way more advance type of library

system.

Computerized Library Management System 13


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

Chapter 2

2.1 Foreign Studies

1. Ford, S. (2018). Welcome to the Massachusetts Eye and Ear Library.

Masseyeandear.

Retrieved from https://www.masseyeandear.org/research/research-

and-academic-affairs/library-resources

Massachusetts eye and ear library is a health science library and aim to

provide comprehensive and authoritative information for patient care,

research, teaching and other functions. The library collections focus on

ophthalmology and otolaryngology, with some plastic surgery, neurology

and general medicine. Many of the journals are available to Mass. Eye

and Ear staff electronically, and our holdings are supplemented with the

extensive digital collections of Harvard University and Massachusetts

General Hospital. They provide literature searches, systematic review

assistance, interlibrary loans, copier/scanning services and book loans

to their staff. In 2016, they provided 2,685 scientific papers to users as

requested by them for their research, patient care, and teaching needs.

The Howe Library Online Public Access Catalog contains all the print and

Computerized Library Management System 14


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

e-book holdings of the library. The library can be used by anyone with a

legitimate need: MEE employees, students, patients, patient families, and

visiting professionals. There are a number of computers that are

available for patrons with MEE usernames and passwords. The library

also provides two public access computers that do not require a

password for use. These are intended for short-term use (15 minutes or

less) by visiting students, lecturers, patients and families, and any staff

who do not have other access. One of these computers is equipped with

ZoomText, a magnification and screen reading software for the visually

impaired.

2. Xiao, X. (2015). TJFSU. Library.

Retrieved from http://www.tjfsu.edu.cn/bindex/tsg.shtml

In October 1998, an integrated documentation computer management

system was put into use in Tianjin Foreign Studies University, achieving

computerized management of procurement, cataloging, collection,

distribution, and readers’ inquiries. In order to keep pace with the

construction of digital libraries in colleges and universities, TFSU

replaced its book management system in 2003 with a Unicorn Consortia

Computerized Library Management System 15


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

Library System, a product of Sirsi, an American company. With this new

system, readers can reserve and renew books online. In 2004, September

6th, the library has implemented open management since Therefore,

readers can enjoy the open-shelves loan system and self-service. They

can bring their bags or other personal articles, come and go freely, use

the Internet, conduct self-studies, hold seminars, etc. Such a change

provides readers with a convenient and efficient service mechanism that

combines borrowing and reading. In 2005, books are managed through

the internet, and students can borrow and return books between the

campuses by using the One Card throughout the School (OCTOS).

Keeping pace with the times, the TFSU Library is striding forward in

building a 21st century library which is digital, open, and well-equipped.

3. Afzal, S. (2016, September 9). Linkdein. "Koha" Integrated Library

Management System Implementation at the University of Agriculture

Peshawar Pakistan.

Retrieved from https://www.linkedin.com/pulse/koha-integrated-

library-managmetn-system-university-agriculture-khan

Computerized Library Management System 16


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

The UAP library is the biggest and state of the art library in Khyber

Pakhtoonkhwa. It’s a two stories building with equip modern library

facilities. Their library is considered the center of intellectual resources of

the University. Their library provides state of the art library information

services thousands of users, faculty members, researcher, extension

workers, farmers, policymakers, and general public. The library has a

good number of personal computers, latest books on different subject,

Thesis and other information mistrials. The Library is one of the best

complexes in the University building and located is the center of the

campus. The collection of the library is approximate 0.15 million. Koha is

an international standard open source software and has those

functionalities which can fulfill the library automation need of the all

kind of libraries. The koha was successfully implemented system and the

circulation services is now being functional. The library is considered the

center of intellectual resources of the University. The collections solely on

Agriculture Science, Natural Science and Social Science. The Khyber

Pakhtunkhwa Agricultural University Library received publications on

reciprocal basis from organizations both in Pakistan and abroad.

Computerized Library Management System 17


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

2.2 Local Studies

1. Wilhelma,B.(2004 January 21).TUP.Edu.Ph Library Computerization

System Implementation at the University of Technological University of

the Philippines

Retrieved from http://www.tup.edu.ph/page/library/libraryHistory

January, 2004, the Integrated Library Computerization System started.

On January 21, 2004. June 1, 2008, Olga M. Ong became College

Librarian IV and Marlyn C. Eustaquio was hired as College Librarian I.

On March 31, 2010, the Library Committee was created and the Library

System was activated again. A meeting was held at the Main Library. The

Library Manual of Operations was revised. The components of the

Library System serve as the framework that provides assistance to TUP

students and faculty in search of diverse of academic library collection,

assistance to TUP students and faculty in search of diverse academic

library collection, retrieve descriptive information, select materials and

request these through inter-library loan.

Computerized Library Management System 18


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

2. Lydon, A. , Gamaliel,D. (n.d.) Library.uplb.edu.ph Library

Computerization System Implemented at the University of The

Philippines

Retrieved from https://library.uplb.edu.ph/7-news/205-university-

library-implements-uplib-user-monitoring-system-uplib-ums

A newly-devised system to track records of the number of readers

admitted is currently being implemented by the University Library. The

system named as UPLib User Monitoring System (UPLib-UMS) was

developed by Mr. Lyndon Franco Alvarez and Gamaliel Dolores. UPLib-

UMS functions as a tracking system that logs the number of admitted

clients and the utilization of the library services. It records the date and

time students registered in and out of the library and the library usage

duration. Sections at the Main Library (Circulation Section located at the

ground floor; Filipiniana and Serials Section at the second floor; and

Learning Commons and University Special Collection Section located at

the basement) as well as College Libraries in the campus implement

UPLib-UMS.

Computerized Library Management System 19


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

3. Chito, A. (2008 August 8). mainlib.upd.edu.ph Integrated Library System

Online Public Access Catalog (OPAC)

Implement at the University of the Philippine Diliman

Retrieve from: https://www.mainlib.upd.edu.ph/downloads/OPAC.pdf

The project primarily aims to develop an integrated library system

catered to the specific needs and requirements of the UP libraries. It also

aims to save on licensing cost for purchasing proprietary software

solutions by developing UPs own library system using Free Open Source

Software (FOSS) tools and methodology to automate the major services of

the library. This manual is written for users of all types: students,

faculty, or staff of the University.And since the search interface of the

OPAC is also accessible to non-members of the University, general

information found in this user’s manual may also apply to public users.

This manual aims to inform iLib users on the different functionalities of

the OPAC, how to navigate the different parts of the system, and how to

maximize all available features.

Computerized Library Management System 20


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

2.3 Synopsis

The Library Management System is one of the simplest management

system and one of the most helpful at the same time. The purpose of the

whole system is mainly to make it more accessible and provide

assistance not only to the librarian but also for the borrowers may it be

students, faculties, or researchers etc. When the quantity of borrowers

gets larger the system is sure a big help. As a researcher the system sure

is a big game changer for every library with a big number of borrowers.

2.4 Definition of terms

2.4.1Technical terms

1. VB.Net - is a multi-paradigm, object-oriented programming

language, implemented on the .NET Framework. Microsoft

launched VB.NET in 2002 as the successor to its original Visual

Basic language.

2. Database – an organized collection of data.

3. Microsoft Access – is a database management system from

Microsoft that combines the relation Microsoft Jet Database

Engine with a graphical user interface and software-development

tools.

Computerized Library Management System 21


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

4. Primary User – is the account administrator, so they have full

access to all of the account’s features and settings and can create,

delete or suspend Secondary accounts.

5. Secondary User – a user who has a limited access in the program.

6. Storage – the action or method of storing something for future use.

7. Software – the programs and other operating information used bt a

computer.

8. System – a set of principles or procedures according to which

something is done; an organized scheme or method.

9. System unit – sometimes called the chassis, is a box-like case

housing the electronic components of a computer that are used to

processed data.

2.4.2 Operational Terms

1. Update – an act of bringing something or someone up to date, or an

updated version of something.

2. Adding – increase in amount, number, or degree.

3. Monitoring – join (something) to something else so as to increase

the size, number, or amount.

4. Report – a usually detailed account or statement.

5. Storage – the act of storing.

6. Librarian – a specialist in the care or management of a library.

Computerized Library Management System 22


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

7. Deletion - the act of deleting.

8. Searching – to look thoroughly to find or discover something.

9. Borrow – to receive with the implied or expressed intention of

returning the same or an equivalent.

10. Returning – to give something back to a place or person.

Chapter 3

3.1 Existing System

The San Pedro Relocation Center National High School is currently

using a manual procedure in borrowing and returning the books. But

before the borrower can borrow a book he/she need a borrower’s card.

Here’s the steps to have a borrower’s card, the borrower will go to library

and ask the librarian for a borrower’s card. The librarian will

accommodate the borrower and ask for I.D and will give the borrower’s

card. The borrower will give his/her I.D and receives the borrower’s card

then fill out his/her information. The borrower will return the filled out

borrower’s card to the librarian. The librarian will receive and check the

borrower’s card and I.D then the librarian will approve the borrower’s

card and return the I.D. The borrower will receive the I.D and can borrow

a book.

Computerized Library Management System 23


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

And this is the procedure when a borrower have a borrower’s

card.The borrower will inquire to the librarian and the librarian will

accept the inquiry. The librarian will look for the book while the borrower

is finding his/her borrower’s card in the box where the borrower’s card

are stored. After finding his/her borrower’s card, he/she will fill out the

book information in the borrower’s card and log book and give it to the

librarian. Then the librarian will check the information in the borrower’s

card and log book. And set a designated due date for the borrowed book

and give it to the borrower.And the borrower will receive the book and

can go out of the library.

Also in returning the borrowed books are in manual procedure.

The borrower will return the book and present his/her identification card

or I.D. The librarian will receive the book and the I.D of the borrower, the

librarian will check the book and the I.D. after checking the book and the

I.D, the librarian will put remarks on the borrower’s card and logbook.

The librarian will return the I.D to the borrower and the borrower will

receive the book and can go out of the library.

3.2 Proposed System

In our proposed system the San Pedro Relocation Center National

High School will use a computerized library management system. But

still there are procedures to be followed, here's the procedure in

Computerized Library Management System 24


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

borrowing books. If the borrower does not have an information, first the

borrower will inquire for the availability of books. The librarian will

accept the inquiry, then the librarian will ask for borrower's information.

The borrower will accept the request and give his/her information. When

the information is received the librarian will encode the borrower's

information, then the librarian will search for the availability of the book

and encode the book's information and set a due date for the borrowed

book. Then the librarian will give the book to the borrower and the

borrower receives the book.

Here are the procedures if the borrower already have an

information. The borrower will inquire for a book, then the librarian will

accept the inquiry. The librarian will ask for borrower's name and book

title, then the borrower will give the information asked. Then the

librarian will encode in the borrower's section the borrower's information

and book information then set a due date. The librarian will give the

book then the borrower receives the book.

And here is the procedure in returning books. The borrower will

return the book and present his/her name, then the librarian will receive

the borrower and book's information. Then the librarian will check the

book and encode if there's a remark and encode it on borrower's

Computerized Library Management System 25


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

information. The librarian will give the borrower a permission to leave

then the borrower accept the permission.

3.3 User of the System

The users of the system are the principal and the librarian. The primary

user is the principal. The principal has the administrator account which

he/she can add another account for the librarian, edit and delete. The

secondary user is the librarian. In the librarian account, he/she can’t

add, edit and delete the account that is register in the system.

Computerized Library Management System 26


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

3.4 Hierarchical Input Process Output

Login

Librarian

Books Borrow/Return Member Reports Logout

Search Search Member Borrowed Yes


Books Return Books
Borrow Books
Add Book Add Member No
Returned
Search Account Search Account
Edit Book Edit Member

Search Book Refresh


Delete Member

Change Due Date Return Book


r

Borrow Extend Due Date

Computerized Library Management System 27


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

3.5 Input Process Output

A. Existing IPO

INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT

 School ID  Time consuming


process of
 Borrower's
Card transactions.
 Manual Library
 Book  Monitoring the
System
Information availability of books
manually.
 Tracking of records
like issues and
borrower's/returner's
data.

Computerized Library Management System 28


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

B. Proposed IPO

INPUT PROCESS OUTPUT

 Login  Lessen the time


consuming
process of  Computerized
transactions of Library
 Book Information
the librarian Management
 Easily monitor System
 Borrower’s
Information the availability of
the books.
 Track records like
issues and
borrower's/
returner's data.

Computerized Library Management System 29


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

3.6 Context Flow Diagram

STUDENT
0 LIBRARIAN

Borrower will
ask for Librarian accommodate
borrower’s card the borrower and
Borrower accepted request for I.D
the request Librarian will request for I.D

Borrower will give Existing Manual Librarian received


his/her I.D System: and check the I.D

Getting Borrower’s Librarian will give


Borrower received the
card the borrower’s card
borrower’s card and fill
out his/her information Librarian accepted the borrower’s
card and check the borrower’s
Borrower will give the card and I.D
filled out borrower’s card
Librarian will
Borrower approve and return
received the I.D the I.D

Computerized Library Management System 30


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

STUDENT 0 LIBRARIAN

Borrower will inquire


Librarian accept
for the book
the inquiry
Borrower will find Existing Manual
his/her borrower's System: Librarian will look for
card in the box the book
Borrower with
and fill out the
borrower’s card Librarian will check
books information
to the borrower’s the information in
card and log book the borrower’s card
and log book and
Borrower will give
will set due date for
the filled out logbook
the book
and borrower’s card
to Librarian
Librarian will give
Borrower received the book
the book

Computerized Library Management System 31


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

LIBRARIAN
STUDENT

Librarian
Borrower will
received the
return the book
book and the
and present I.D
Existing Manual borrower’s I.D
System:
Librarian will
Returning of books put remarks on
borrower’s card
and log book

Borrower Librarian will


received the I.D return the I.D

Computerized Library Management System 32


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

STUDENT LIBRARIAN

0
Borrower will Librarian
inquire for the accept the
availability of inquiry
books
Librarian will
Borrower request for
accepted the Borrower’s
request information

information Proposed System: Librarian


Borrower will
received and
give his/her Borrower without
encode the
information Borrower’s
Borrower’s
Information
information information
Librarian search for the
availability of books
and encode the book’s
information and set
Borrower received
due date for the book
the book
Librarian will give
the book

Computerized Library Management System 33


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

STUDENT LIBRARIAN

0
Borrower will Librarian
inquire for the accept the
books inquiry

Borrower will Librarian will


tell his/her ask for
name and the his/her name
book title and book title

Proposed System: Librarian will encode


in the borrowers
With Borrower’s
section the Borrowers
Information
information and book
information and set
due date

Librarian will give


Borrower received the book
the book

Computerized Library Management System 34


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

STUDENT LIBRARIAN

Borrower will Librarian


return the received the
book and borrower’s
present information
his/her name and book

Librarian will
Proposed System: check the book
and encode
Returning of books
remarks on the
borrower’s
information

Borrower will
get the Librarian will
permission to give permission
to leave
leave

Computerized Library Management System 35


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

3.7 Data Flow Diagram

Existing System: Borrowing Book

Librarian Borrower
Provide name Return inquiry
Borrower will provide
check to borrower
of book
availability library card

Teacher will
accept library
card
Process of
Give the books to students issue and
return from
shelf

Store the
borrower’s
library card
information

Computerized Library Management System 36


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

Existing System: Returning Book

Librarian will
Borrower will Librarian will Librarian will take note record the
Borrower
present the book check for if there’s a damage returned
remarks book

Librarian will search


for the borrower’s
library card

Librarian will
return the
library card
to the
borrower

Computerized Library Management System 37


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

Proposed System: Borrowing Book

Librarian will Borrower will


Borrower Borrower will Return the inquiry provide his/her
search for
inquire for books to the borrower name and books
availability of
books information

Librarian will
accept the
information

Librarian will
encode the
information and
issue the book

Computerized Library Management System 38


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

Proposed System: Returning Book

Librarian Librarian will


Borrower Borrower will checks the Librarian will encode if there’s encode the
present the book book for a damage on the book returned
remarks book

Computerized Library Management System 39


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

3.8 Security

Our system will use secured database. It has a log in that requires

a username and password, The system can only be access by the admin.

3.9 Maintenance

For the maintenance of the system the proponents/ researchers/

developers will offer a yearly maintenance or provide upgrade if needed.

3.10 Back up

If ever the computer shut itself down, or in case of power shortage,

the user will have UPS to prevent sudden shutdown. And if it cannot be

help and the computer shut off the last thing the user did will be

restored. They can use flash drive and save the database every hour.

Chapter 4

4.1 Summary

In 1970 the school was established as Laguna Resettlement

Community High School. It was located first in Baranggay United

Bayanihan, San Pedro, Laguna. And in 1972 the name was converted to

San Pedro Relocation Center National High School (SPRCNHS). The

Computerized Library Management System 40


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

school has 3 campuses; the Langgam Campus, Cuyab Campus and the

Landayan Campus. The school’s curriculum/program was changed from

Basic Secondary Education (BEC) to Strengthened Technical Vocational

Education Program (STVEP). The school was categorized as one of the

140 schools in the Philippines as mandated by the DepEd to offer Tech-

Voc Courses based on industry/community needs. In year 2009, the San

Pedro Relocation Center National High School (SPRCNHS) – Langgam

Campus known as the main campuswith two(2) annexes, Cuyab Campus

and Landayan Campus, turning-over the old main campus to Polytechnic

University of the Philippines (PUP). In school year 2012-2013, the school

implemented the K to 12 curriculum/program. The program aims to

improve the competency level of a typical Philippine school like

SPRCNHS.

The San Pedro Relocation Center National High School is currently using

a manual procedure in borrowing and returning books. Here are the

procedure to borrow and return a book. First you must be a student or

faculty member of the school. Then present your valid identification card

or borrower’s card to the librarian. Then fill out the correct information

in the record book for each book borrowed. The book is to 0012day the

book is overdue. And in returning the book borrowed, just present the

book to the librarian for updating the borrower's card.

Computerized Library Management System 41


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

The main problem of the school is that they are using a manual system

in borrowing and returning books. They also have problems in

monitoring the availability of the books, tracking records like issues, and

borrowers/returners data and they have no organize storage. So our

main objective to solve their main problem is to develop a computerized

library system for SPRCNHS (Langgam Campus) that can handle the every

transactions of the librarian and students. And here’s our solution to

their other problem; to develop and design a system that will allow user

to easily monitor the availability of books, to develop and design a system

that allows user to see records such as borrower’s and books information

and to create and design a system that has organized and reliable

storage.

The scope of the system is to generate borrower registration, if

unregistered, and book addition. The system can also help the librarian

edit information such as borrower and book information. It also offers

addition for newly added books. The school can also use the system to

help the user monitor the availability of the books. The system have an

Administrator account which can add account. The administrator

account is the one who can modify and manage the added accounts. The

system is designed for VB. Net powered unit. It can store data provided

by the primary user. And provides search engine to easily identify what

Computerized Library Management System 42


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus
IETI COLLEGE OF SCIENCE AND
TECHNOLOGY, INC.
Purok II, Magsaysay Avenue,San Pedro Laguna
Tel. Nos. 869-7775 / 808-0830 / 697-5720

book is available and what is not. The system is also designed to provide

security of the information provided to the system.In case of power

interruption, the current transaction will not be able to save. And when it

is use in a battery mode laptop, it can be use in a short period of time

depending on the battery’s capacity. System cannot go online so there is

no book reservation for borrowers. The system is also designed for

registered user only. The system can’t have all the list of the students in

the school, only the students who borrows the book.

4.2 Conclusion

Base on the findings, the researchers come up with these

conclusions. The proposed system gives the user a faster transaction,

and an easy way to search for the availability of books.

4.3 Recommendation

The proponents will recommend implementing our proposed

system because it will become helpful for the librarian and for the school

also. The proposed system is very easy to use. We can maintain our

strength by giving the system a proper maintenance. We can also

strengthen our weaknesses by applying a new idea which helps the

system to improve.

Computerized Library Management System 43


For San Pedro Relocation Center National High School
Langgam Campus

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