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Understand how observations of the hydrologic cycle are made and how
Course Objectives they can be appropriately used.
Understand how to predict risks and reliabilities of flood control systems.
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Hydrographs, Unit hydrographs, S-hydrographs, Synthetic UH, flow-duration
curves.
Processing of hydrological data, frequency analysis of floods.
Flood routing through reservoirs and river channels.
Spillway design flood estimation.
Estimation of reservoir capacity.
Groundwater: occurrence and movement,
nation of ground water flow parameters, hydraulics of
wells.
CHAPTER ONE
1.1 General
1.2 Meteorological data
1.2.1 Principle of data analysis
1.3 Hydrological data
1.3.1 Missing data and comparison with the precipitation data
CHAPTER TWO
RAINFALL-RUNOFF RELATIONSHIPS (APPLICATION OF DIFFERENT
RAINFALL RUNOFF MODELS)
2.1 HYDROLOGICAL MODELS
2.2 DETERMINISTIC HYDROLOGICAL MODELS
2.2.1 Empirical (Black Box) Models
2.2.2 Lumped Conceptual Models
2.2.3 Distributed Process Description Based Models
2.3 STOCHASTIC TIME SERIES MODELS
2.4 RATIONAL METHOD
2.4.1 Runoff Coefficient
Course outline 2.4.2 Rainfall intensity
2.4.3 Time of Concentration
2.5 SCS CURVE NUMBER METHOD
2.6 TIME-AREA METHOD
2.7 STREAM FLOW HYDROGRAPH
2.7.1 Hydrograph Analysis
2.7.2 Factors affecting flood hydrograph
2.7.3 Effective Rainfall
2.7.4 Separation of Base Flow and Runoff
2.8 THE UNIT HYDROGRAPH (UH)
2.8.1 Derivation of the Unit Hydrograph from single storms
2.8.2 Changing of the Duration of the UH
2.9 APPLICATIONS OF UNIT HYDROGRAPH
2.10 SYNTHETIC UNIT HYDROGRAPHS
2.10.1
2.11 UH FROM A COMPLEX STORM
2.12 INSTANTANEOUS UNIT HYDROGRAPH (IUH)
2.13 DIMENSIONLESS UNIT HYDROGRAPH
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2.14 HYDROLOGY OF UNGAUGED CATCHMENTS
CHAPTER THREE
FLOOD ROUTING
3.1 GENERAL
3.2 SIMPLE NON-STORAGE ROUTING
3.3 STORAGE ROUTING
3.4 RESERVOIR OR LEVEL POOL ROUTING
3.5 CHANNEL ROUTING
3.5.1 MUSKINGUM METHOD OF ROUTING
3.5.2 APPLICATION OF THE MUSKINGUM METHOD
3.6 HYDRAULIC ROUTING
CHAPTER FOUR
FREQUENCY ANALYSIS (PROBABILITY IN HYDROLOGY)
4.1 GENERAL
4.2 FLOW FREQUENCY
4.3 FLOOD PROBABILITY
4.3.1 Selection of Data
4.3.2 Plotting Positions
4.3.3 Theoretical Distributions of Floods
4.3.4 Extreme-
4.3.5
4.3.6 Confidence Limits for the fitted data
4.3.7 Log-Pearson Type III Distribution
4.4 REGIONAL FREQUENCY ANALYSIS
4.5 LOW FLOW ANALYSIS
4.5.1 Definitions and Basic Concepts
4.5.2 Low flow frequency analysis
4.5.3 Drought analysis
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