Nama ; EGIVVANO IRANDA

NIM ; 17137032
MEKANIKA BATUAN

Introduction

Bukit Asam (Persero) TbkOmbilin Mining Unit is one of the coal

mining companies. In 2016 the company plans to conduct mine closure due to

economic factors. Refer to Article 03 PERMEN No. 18 of 2008 concerning Mine

Reclamation and Closure said that said that companies that carry out mine closure

must maintain the stability of ex-mining land. In this case, the slope in the Kandi

area, Sawahlunto is one of the ex-mining areas that must be maintained by PT BA

(Persero) Tbk UPO.

The results showed that the slopes left by PT Bukit Asam (Persero) Tbk

UPO in the Kandi region had a direction of N 316 ° / 55 ° with a height of 12 m

and a slope of 55 °. The slope type of rock is Sandstone with rock characteristics

as follows: saturated fill weight (ɤSat) 25.61 KN / cm3, Uniaxial Compressive

Strength (UCS) = 42.06 mPa, cohesi = 4.911 kg / cm 2, inner shear angle = 34..95

° . The rock classification results using the Rock Mass Rating / RMR method

show that the slope composing rock is classified as medium rock with a weight of

RMR 52. The results of the kinematic analysis indicate the potential for the

occurrence of field / plastic landslides. The hydrogeological conditions that affect

slope stability in this study are groundwater level (MAT). Groundwater data is

obtained from population dug wells, springs, and seepage on the slope surface of

the PT BA (Persero) Tbk UPO IUP area. As a result of the processing of the

ground water level, on the slope the groundwater level is obtained 11.1 m
calculated from the bottom to the top of the slope. In the analysis of slope stability

using the Slope Mass Rating / SMR method, the slope is stable with an SMR

value of 73. While the slope stability analysis with the effect of MAT uses the

Rocsicience Slide 6.0 software with the General limit Equilibrium method the

value of the Security Factor (FK) slope is 5,809, this shows the slope is stable

with safety factor standards 1.2. while the stability analysis without MAT

obtained a FK value of 6.366. The difference in FK values indicates the influence

of MAT in slope stability analysis. This also informs the need for MAT

monitoring in maintaining slope stability.

 Literature Review

A. General Condition of Research Area

1. Topography

Based on the Geospatial Information Agency (BIG) on the Index Map

Sumatra Solok Sheet (0815-14), Topographic condition of Sawahlunto area
consists of hills with an altitude between 200-600 meters abovesea level. The
area is traversed by the flowing Ombilin Riverfrom the northeast to the
southeast and form two tributaries namelyLunto River and Pamuatan River.
The pattern of the river flow that is observed isdendritic, parallel and some
places are rectangular.The topography of PT BA (Persero)Tbk UPO's IUP area
can be seenin Figure 1.

2. Geological conditions
Regional Geology The geology of the study area is included in the
Geological Map of the Sheet Solok, West Sumatra. Research areas are
included in the Basin Ombilin. Based on the Geological Map of the Solok
Sheet (P.H Silitonga and Kastowo, 1995), Geology of the ombilin region is
related to zones subduction of plates in the archipelago arc area. Plate
subduction occurred on the west of the island of Sumatra, namely the Indian
Ocean plate which goes under the Eurasian plate. The result of this tectonic
activity causing a comprehensive style so that there are folds, faults,
intrusion, and the formation of the ombilin basin which is a basin Inter
Mountain. In lithology almost the ombilin filler rock consists of Limestone,
 Granite Stone, Conglomerate, Batu Lempung- Sand, Sandstone, Sandstone
and Tufa Pumice Stone. Map geology in the PT BA UPO IUP area

B. Characteristics of Rocks
1. Physical Rock Test Results
From the results of observations in the field with the coordinates of 100˚
45 '18 "BT in 00˚ 37 '15.5 "LS at elevation 243.3 m, known for the type of
sampleabandoned slope rock is sandstone.The physical properties test
conducted in this study aims toknowing the value of useful dry, half
saturated and saturated contentsas material property in carrying out slope
stability analysis.The results of measurements of the physical properties of
rock in the study areaareas follows;
 Metode

A. Type of Research
This type of research is applied researchis part of quantitative research.
This type of research providessolutions to problems in the field by combining
themtheory and data in the field for problem solving.

B. Data Types

In this study two types of data are used, namely primary data and data
secondary. Primary data includes groundwater measurement data,
datadiscontinuity, slope geometry and laboratory tests (physical and
mechanicalpropertiesrock). While secondary data overlaps with general
corporateinformation,topographic maps, geological maps, company IUP maps
and books and sourcesother references.
 RESULT

A. Kinematic Analysis
Kinematic analysis on research slopes with scanline lines10 m long is
shown in the following figure

In performing kinematic analysis, software assistance is usedDips v6.0. from

the results of processing there are 2 sets of discontinuities, namely:Joint set 1
= dip / dip dir. = 64 ° / 45 °, Joint set 2 = dip / dip dir. = 66 ° / 16 °,
Slope stability analysis with Rocscience Slide 6.0 software Slope stability

analysis using the equilibrium method boundary with the help of the

Rocscience Slide 6.0 program with data material input / property in

accordance with the previous discussion. The parameters used for slope

stability analysis this can be seen in the following table:

The results of slope stability analysis with the help of the programRocscience
Slide 6.0 can be seen in the following picture:
 CONCLUSION

The results of research slope stability analysis with the Rocscience

programSlide 6.0 states that the safety factor of slope research is withthe effect of
MAT is 5,809. while the FK value slopes withoutthe effect of MAT is 6.366. This
value difference indicates the existencethe influence of MAT in slope stability.
This is informedthe need for MAT monitoring in maintaining slope stability
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