GLS
Operator's Manual
GLS Operator's Manual
É1665845108yËÍ
1665845108
Order no. P166 0476 13 Part no. 166 584 51 08 Edition A 2018
Mercedes-Benz
Symbols (Y This symbol tells you where you can find Publication details
Registered trademarks: page) more information about a topic.
Internet
YY This symbol indicates a warning or an
RBluetooth® is a registered trademark of Blue-
instruction that is continued on the next
tooth SIG Inc. page. Further information about Mercedes-Benz vehi-
RDTS™ is a registered trademark of DTS, Inc. cles and about Daimler AG can be found on the
Dis‐ This text indicates a message on the following websites:
RDolby® and MLP™ are registered trademarks play multifunction display/multimedia dis-
of DOLBY Laboratories. play. http://www.mbusa.com (USA only)
RBabySmart™, ESP® and PRE-SAFE® are reg- http://www.mercedes-benz.ca (Canada only)
istered trademarks of Daimler AG.
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son Controls. Editorial office
RiPod® and iTunes® are registered trademarks
of Apple Inc. You are welcome to forward any queries or sug-
gestions you may have regarding this Operator's
RLogic7® is a registered trademark of Harman
Manual to the technical documentation team at
International Industries. the following address:
RMicrosoft® and Windows media® are regis-
Customer Assistance Center
tered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC
RSIRIUS® is a registered trademark of Sirius
3 Mercedes Drive
XM Radio Inc.
Montvale, NJ 07645-0350
RHD Radio™ is a registered trademark of iBiq-
uity Digital Corporation. Daimler AG: not to be reprinted, translated or
otherwise reproduced, in whole or in part, with-
RGracenote® is a registered trademark of
out written permission from Daimler AG.
Gracenote, Inc.
RZAGAT Survey® and related brands are regis-
tered trademarks of Zagat Survey, LLC. Vehicle manufacturer
In this Operator's Manual you will find the fol-
lowing symbols: Daimler AG
G WARNING Mercedesstra e 137
Warning notes make you aware of dangers 70327 Stuttgart
which could pose a threat to your health or Germany
life, or to the health and life of others.
H Environmental note
Environmental notes provide you with infor-
mation on environmentally aware actions or
disposal.
1665845108 É1665845108yËÍ
2 Contents
Z
ZONE function
Switching on/off ........................... 133
26 Digital Operator's Manual
Protecting the environment Rchange gear in good time and use each gear
only up to Ô of its maximum engine speed.
General notes
Rswitch off the engine in stationary traffic.
Introduction
H Environmental note Rkeep an eye on the vehicle's fuel consump-
Daimler's declared policy is one of compre- tion.
hensive environmental protection.
The objectives are for the natural resources
that form the basis of our existence on this Environmental concerns and recom-
planet to be used sparingly and in a manner mendations
that takes the requirements of both nature Wherever the operating instructions require you
and humanity into account. to dispose of materials, first try to regenerate or
You too can help to protect the environment re-use them. Observe the relevant environmen-
by operating your vehicle in an environmen- tal rules and regulations when disposing of
materials. In this way you will help to protect the
tally responsible manner.
environment.
Fuel consumption and the rate of engine,
transmission, brake and tire wear are affected
by these factors: Genuine Mercedes-Benz parts
Roperating conditions of your vehicle
Ryour personal driving style H Environmental note
You can influence both factors. You should Daimler AG also supplies reconditioned major
bear the following in mind: assemblies and parts which are of the same
Operating conditions: quality as new parts. They are covered by the
same Limited Warranty entitlements as new
Ravoid short trips as these increase fuel con-
parts.
sumption.
Ralways make sure that the tire pressures ! Air bags and Emergency Tensioning Devi-
are correct. ces, as well as control units and sensors for
these restraint systems, may be installed in
Rdo not carry any unnecessary weight.
the following areas of your vehicle:
Rremove roof racks once you no longer need
Rdoors
them. Rdoor pillars
Ra regularly serviced vehicle will contribute Rdoor sills
to environmental protection. You should Rseats
therefore adhere to the service intervals. Rcockpit
Ralways have service work carried out at a Rinstrument cluster
qualified specialist workshop. Rcenter console
Personal driving style: Do not install accessories such as audio sys-
Rdo not depress the accelerator pedal when tems in these areas. Do not carry out repairs
or welding. You could impair the operating
starting the engine. efficiency of the restraint systems.
Rdo not warm up the engine when the vehicle Have aftermarket accessories installed at a
is stationary. qualified specialist workshop.
Rdrive carefully and maintain a safe distance You could jeopardize the operating safety of
from the vehicle in front. your vehicle if you use parts, tires and wheels as
Ravoid frequent, sudden acceleration and well as accessories relevant to safety which
have not been approved by Mercedes-Benz. This
braking.
could lead to malfunctions in safety-relevant
Z
28 Service and vehicle operation
systems, e.g. the brake system. Use only genu- Service and vehicle operation
ine Mercedes-Benz parts or parts of equal qual-
ity. Only use tires, wheels and accessories that Warranty
have been specifically approved for your vehi-
Introduction
death or serious bodily injury if the vehicle is Change of address or change of own-
driven, that defect or malfunction has been ership
subject to repair two or more times, and you
have directly notified Mercedes-Benz USA, In the event of a change of address, please send
Introduction
LLC in writing of the need for its repair. us the "Notification of Address Change" in the
(2) the same substantial defect or malfunction Service and Warranty Booklet or simply call the
of a less serious nature than category (1) Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center
has been subject to repair four or more (USA) at the hotline number
times and you have directly notified 1-800 FOR-MERCEDES (1-800-367-6372) or
Mercedes-Benz in writing of the need for its Customer Service Center (Canada) at
repair. 1-800-387-0100. This will assist us in contact-
(3) the vehicle is out of service by reason of ing you in a timely manner should the need arise.
repair of the same or different substantial If you sell your Mercedes, please leave all liter-
defects or malfunctions for a cumulative ature in the vehicle so that it is available to the
total of more than 30 calendar days. next owner.
Please send your written notice to: If you have purchased a used car, please send us
the "Notification of Used Car Purchase" in the
Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC Service and Warranty Booklet or simply call the
Customer Assistance Center Mercedes-Benz Customer Assistance Center
One Mercedes Drive (USA) at the hotline number
Montvale, NJ 07645-0350 1-800 FOR-MERCEDES (1-800-367-6372) or
Customer Service (Canada) at 1-800-387-0100.
Maintenance
Vehicle operation outside the USA
USA only: and Canada
Always have the Service and Warranty Booklet
with you when you bring the vehicle to an When you are abroad with your vehicle, observe
authorized Mercedes-Benz Center. The service the following points:
advisor will record every service for you in the RService facilities or replacement parts may
Service and Warranty Booklet. not be readily available.
Canada only: RLead-free fuel for vehicles with a catalytic
Have every service in a qualified specialist work- converter may not be available. Leaded fuel
shop confirmed in the service report. can cause damage to the catalytic converter.
RThe fuel may have a considerably lower
octane number. Unsuitable fuel can cause
Roadside Assistance engine damage.
Some Mercedes-Benz models are available for
The Mercedes-Benz Roadside Assistance Pro- delivery in Europe through our European Deliv-
gram offers technical help in the event of a ery Program. For details, consult an authorized
breakdown. Calls to the toll-free Roadside Assis- Mercedes-Benz Center or write to one of the
tance Hotline are answered by our agents 24 following addresses.
hours a day, 365 days a year.
In the USA
1-800 FOR-MERCEDES (1-800-367-6372)
(USA) Mercedes-Benz USA, LLC
1-800-387-0100 (Canada) European Delivery Department
For additional information, refer to the One Mercedes Drive
Mercedes-Benz Roadside Assistance Program Montvale, NJ 07645-0350
brochure (USA) or the "Roadside Assistance" In Canada
section in the Service and Warranty Booklet Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc.
(Canada). You will find both in the vehicle docu- European Delivery Department
ment wallet.
98 Vanderhoof Avenue
Toronto, Ontario M4G 4C9
Z
30 Operating safety
Due to the high center of gravity, the vehicle function and/or the function of other net-
may start to skid and roll over in the event of worked components. In particular, systems
an abrupt steering maneuver and/or when relevant to safety could also be affected. As a
the vehicle's speed is not adapted to the road result, these may no longer function as inten-
conditions. There is a risk of an accident. ded and/or jeopardize the operating safety of
Always adapt your speed and driving style to the vehicle. There is an increased risk of an
the vehicle's driving characteristics and to the accident and injury.
prevailing road and weather conditions. Never tamper with the wiring as well as elec-
Utility vehicles have a significantly higher roll- tronic components or their software. You
over rate than other types of vehicles. should have all work to electrical and elec-
Failure to operate this vehicle safely may result tronic equipment carried out at a qualified
in an accident, rollover of the vehicle, and severe specialist workshop.
or fatal injury.
In a rollover crash, an unbelted person is signif- ! There is a risk of damage to the vehicle if:
icantly more likely to die than a person wearing Rthe vehicle becomes stuck, e.g. on a high
a seat belt. curb or an unpaved road
You and all vehicle occupants should always Ryou drive too fast over an obstacle, e.g. a
wear your seat belts. curb, a speed bump or a pothole in the road
Ra heavy object strikes the underbody or
parts of the chassis
Operating safety In situations like this, the body, the under-
body, chassis parts, wheels or tires could be
Important safety notes damaged without the damage being visible.
Components damaged in this way can unex-
G WARNING pectedly fail or, in the case of an accident, no
If you do not have the prescribed service/ longer withstand the loads they are designed
maintenance work or any required repairs to.
carried out, this can result in malfunctions or If the underbody paneling is damaged, com-
system failures. There is a risk of an accident. bustible materials such as leaves, grass or
twigs can gather between the underbody and
Always have the prescribed service/mainte- the underbody paneling. If these materials
nance work as well as any required repairs come in contact with hot parts of the exhaust
carried out at a qualified specialist workshop. system, they can catch fire.
In such situations, have the vehicle checked
G WARNING and repaired immediately at a qualified spe-
Flammable material such as leaves, grass or cialist workshop. If on continuing your jour-
ney you notice that driving safety is impaired,
twigs may ignite if they come into contact with pull over and stop the vehicle immediately,
hot parts of the exhaust system. There is a risk paying attention to road and traffic condi-
of fire. tions. In such cases, consult a qualified spe-
When driving off road or on unpaved roads, cialist workshop.
check the vehicle's underside regularly. In
particular, remove parts of plants or other
flammable materials which have become Declarations of conformity
trapped. In the case of damage, contact a USA: "The wireless devices of this vehicle com-
qualified specialist workshop. ply with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the two following two conditions: 1)
Operating safety 31
These devices may not cause harmful interfer- mation being reset, for example. This may lead
ence, and 2) These devices must accept any to the vehicle failing to meet the requirements of
interference received, including interference the next emissions test during the main inspec-
that may cause undesired operation. Changes tion.
Introduction
or modifications not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the
user’s authority to operate the equipment." Qualified specialist workshop
Canada: "The wireless devices of this vehicle
comply with Industry Canada license-exempt An authorized Mercedes-Benz Center is a quali-
RSS standard(s). Operation is subject to the fol- fied specialist workshop. It has the necessary
lowing two conditions: (1) These devices may specialist knowledge, tools and qualifications to
not cause interference, and (2) These devices correctly carry out the work required on your
must accept any interference, including inter- vehicle. This is especially the case for work rel-
ference that may cause undesired operation of evant to safety.
the device." Always have the following work carried out at an
authorized Mercedes-Benz Center:
Rwork relevant to safety
Diagnostics connection Rservice and maintenance work
Z
32 Data stored in the vehicle
Customer Relations Department and on the opposite side on the B-pillar. In the
Mercedes-Benz Canada, Inc. event of an accident, rescue services can use
the QR code to quickly find the appropriate res-
98 Vanderhoof Avenue
cue card for your vehicle. The current rescue
Toronto, Ontario M4G 4C9 card contains the most important information
about your vehicle in a compact form, e.g. the
routing of the electric cables.
Reporting safety defects You can find more information at
www.mercedes-benz.de/qr-code.
USA only:
The following text is reproduced as required of
all manufacturers under Title 49, Code of U.S.
Federal Regulations, Part 575 pursuant to the Data stored in the vehicle
National Traffic and Motor Vehicle Safety Act of
1966. Information from electronic control
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect
units
which could cause a crash or could cause injury There are electronic control units installed in
or death, you should immediately inform the your vehicle. Some of these are necessary for
National Highway Traffic Safety Administration your vehicle to operate safely, while some offer
(NHTSA) in addition to notifying Mercedes-Benz support during driving (driver assistance sys-
USA, LLC. tems). In addition, your vehicle offers comfort
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may and entertainment functions that are also made
open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety possible by electronic control units.
defect exists in a group of vehicles, it may order Electronic control units contain data storage
a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA systems that can temporarily or permanently
cannot become involved in individual problems save technical information concerning the vehi-
between you, your dealer, or Mercedes-Benz cle's condition, component stress and mainte-
USA, LLC. nance requirements as well as technical events
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle and malfunctions.
Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 This information generally documents the con-
(TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to http:// dition of a component, a module, a system or the
www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, surroundings, for example:
NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, Roperating states of system components (e.g.
DC 20590. fill levels, battery status, tire pressure)
You can also obtain other information about Rstatus messages concerning the vehicle or its
motor vehicle safety from individual components (e.g. wheel rpm/
http://www.safercar.gov speed, deceleration, lateral acceleration, indi-
cation of whether seat belts are fastened)
Rmalfunctions and defects in important system
Limited Warranty components (e.g. lights, brakes)
Rinformation about events leading to vehicle
! Observe the notes in this Operator's Manual
regarding the correct operation of your vehi- damage
cle and possible damage to the vehicle. Dam- Rsystem responses in special driving situations
age to the vehicle which is caused by violation (e.g. air bag deployment, intervention of sta-
of these notes is not covered by the bility control systems)
Mercedes-Benz implied warranty or the new Rambient conditions (e.g. temperature, rain
or used-vehicle warranty. sensor)
In addition to performing the actual control unit
function, these data are used by manufacturers
Data stored in the vehicle 33
to detect and rectify malfunctions and to opti- If your vehicle is equipped appropriately, you
mize vehicle functions. Most of these data are can connect your smartphone or another mobile
volatile and processed only in the vehicle itself. end device to the vehicle. You can control this by
Only a small part of the data is stored in event or means of the control elements integrated in the
Introduction
malfunction memories. vehicle. The smartphone's picture and sound
When you use services, the technical data from can be output via the multimedia system. Spe-
the vehicle can be read out by service network cific items of information are also sent to your
employees or third parties. Services can include smartphone.
repair services, maintenance processes, war- Depending on the type of integration, this can
ranty cases and quality assurance measures. include:
The data is read out via the legally prescribed Rgeneral vehicle information
diagnostics connection in the vehicle. The rele-
Rposition data
vant offices in the service network or third par-
ties collect, process and use the data. These This allows the use of selected smartphone
data document the vehicle's technical states, apps, such as navigation or music player apps.
are used to help in finding malfunctions and There is no additional interaction between the
improving quality and are sent to the manufac- smartphone and the vehicle, particularly active
turer where necessary. In addition, the manu- access to vehicle data. The type of additional
facturer is subject to product liability. The man- data processing is determined by the provider of
ufacturer needs technical data from vehicles for the app being used. Whether you can configure
this purpose. settings for it and, if so, which ones, depends on
Malfunction memories in the vehicle can be the app and your smartphone's operating sys-
reset by a service center during repair or service tem.
work.
You can incorporate data into the vehicle's com-
fort and infotainment functions yourself as part Service provider
of the selected equipment.
Wireless network connection
These include, for example:
Rmultimedia data such as music, films or pho- If your vehicle has a wireless network connec-
tos for playback in an integrated multimedia tion, data can be exchanged between your vehi-
system cle and other systems. The wireless network
Raddress book data for use in conjunction with
connection is made possible by the vehicle's
an integrated hands-free system or an inte- own transmitter and receiver or by mobile devi-
grated navigation system ces that you have brought into the vehicle (e.g.
smartphones). Online functions can be used via
Rnavigation destinations that have been
this wireless network connection. These include
entered online services and applications/Apps provided
Rdata about using Internet services by the manufacturer or other providers.
These data can be saved locally in the vehicle or
are located on a device that you have connected Services provided by the manufacturer
to the vehicle. If this data is saved in the vehicle,
you can delete it at any time. These data are sent In the case of the manufacturer's online serv-
to third parties only at your request, particularly ices, the manufacturer describes the functions
when you use online services in accordance with in a suitable place and the associated informa-
the settings that you have selected. tion subject to data protection legislation. Per-
You can save and change comfort settings/ sonal data can be used in order to provide online
customizations in the vehicle at any time. services. The data exchange for this takes place
via a secure connection, e.g. with the manufac-
Depending on the piece of equipment in ques-
turer's IT systems intended for the purpose. Col-
tion, these can include, for example:
lecting, processing and using personal data
Rseat and steering wheel position settings beyond the provision of services is permitted
Rsuspension and climate control settings only on the basis of a statutory permit or decla-
Rcustom settings such as interior lighting ration of consent.
Z
34 Data stored in the vehicle
You can usually activate and deactivate the serv- The EDR in this vehicle is designed to record
ices and functions (some of which are subject to such data as:
charge). In many cases, this also applies to the RHow various systems in your vehicle were
vehicle's entire data connection. However, this
Introduction
operating
does not apply in particular to legally prescribed
RWhether or not the driver and passenger
functions and services such as the "eCall" emer-
gency call system. safety belts were buckled/fastened
RHow far (if at all) the driver was depressing the
Introduction
Information on copyright
Free and open-source software
Information on license for free and open-source
software used in your vehicle can be found on
the data carrier in your vehicle document wallet
and, including updates, on the following web-
site:
http://www.mercedes-benz.com/
opensource
Z
36 Cockpit
Cockpit
At a glance
Instrument cluster
At a glance
Function Page Function Page
: Speedometer with segments 233 ? Tachometer 233
Warning and indicator lamps: Warning and indicator lamps:
å ESP® OFF 284 R Rear fog lamp 116
! ABS 282 ; Check Engine 288
Brakes 281 h Tire pressure monitor 291
$ (USA only) 6 Restraint system 45
J (Canada only) ü Seat belts 280
L Low-beam headlamps 116 % Diesel engine: preglow 142
T Parking lamps 116 A Coolant temperature gauge 234
÷ ESP® 284 Warning and indicator lamps:
K High-beam headlamps 116 ? Coolant 288
Electric parking brake (red) 287
F (USA only) B Fuel level indicator
! (Canada only) Warning and indicator lamps:
! Electric parking brake 8 Reserve fuel with fuel
(yellow) 287 filler flap location indicator
(right-hand side) 288
· Distance warning 290
C Instrument cluster lighting 233
; #! Turn signals 116
= Multifunction display 235
i Information on displaying the outside tem- found under "Outside temperature display"
perature in the multifunction display can be (Y page 233).
38 Multifunction steering wheel
Center console
Center console, upper section
At a glance
Function Page Function Page
: Multimedia system; see the B £ Hazard warning lamps 117
Digital Operator's Manual
C PASSENGER AIRBAG indica-
; c Seat heating 106 tor lamps 45
= s Seat ventilation 107 Anti-theft alarm system indi-
cator lamp 75
? c Parking Assist
D å ESP® 70
PARKTRONIC 192
A è ECO start/stop func-
tion 144
40 Center console
At a glance
i Vehicles with the AIRMATIC package and Function Page
Mercedes-AMG vehicles
L % Back button (see the
Function Page Digital Operator's Manual)
F Stowage compartment 302 M Multimedia system control-
Cup holder 308 ler; see Digital Operator's
Ashtray 311 Manual
Cigarette lighter 312 N g Switches to the favor-
Socket 312 ites button (see the Digital
Operator's Manual)
G Ã DSR (Downhill Speed
Regulation) 218 O Switches to the vehicle set-
tings display (see the Digital
H r Manual gearshifting Operator's Manual)
(permanent setting) 152
AMG adaptive sport suspen-
I DYNAMIC SELECT controller 147 sion system (Mercedes-AMG
vehicles) 191
J Stowage compartment with
Media Interface 301 P Á Level control 190
K Touchpad; see Digital Opera-
tor's Manual
42 Overhead control panel
1 The Voice Control System is only available in combination with COMAND. Please observe the separate oper-
ating instructions.
Door control panel 43
At a glance
Function Page Function Page
: Opens the door 83 B W Opens/closes the side
windows 89
; % & Unlocks/locks
the vehicle 83 C ± Opens/closes the
hinged power side windows 89
= r45=
Stores settings for the seat, D p Opens/closes the tail-
exterior mirrors and steering gate 87
column (memory function) 113
E n Activates/deactivates
? Adjusts the seats 97 the override feature for the
side windows in the rear
A 7Zö\ compartment 65
Adjusts and folds the exterior
mirrors in/out electrically 110
44 Occupant safety
Panic alarm As the driver, you also have to make sure that
the steering wheel is adjusted correctly.
Observe the information relating to the correct
driver's seat position (Y page 97).
You also have to make sure that an air bag can
inflate properly if deployed (Y page 49).
An air bag supplements a correctly worn seat
belt. As an additional safety device, the air bag
increases the level of protection for vehicle
Safety
Restraint system warning lamp The indicator lamps display the status of the
front-passenger front air bag.
The functions of the restraint system are RPASSENGER AIR BAG ON lights up for 60 sec-
checked after the ignition is switched on and at
onds, subsequently both indicator lamps are
regular intervals while the engine is running.
off (PASSENGER AIR BAG ON and OFF): the
Therefore, malfunctions can be detected in
front-passenger front air bag is able to deploy
good time.
in the event of an accident.
The 6 restraint system warning lamp on the RPASSENGER AIR BAG OFF lights up: the front-
instrument cluster lights up when the ignition is
passenger front air bag is deactivated. It will
Safety
switched on. It goes out no later than a few sec-
then not be deployed in the event of an acci-
onds after the vehicle is started. The compo-
dent.
nents of the restraint system are in operational
readiness. If the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp is
off, only the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator
A malfunction has occurred if the 6 restraint
lamp shows the status of the front-passenger
system warning lamp:
front air bag. The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF
Rdoes not light up after the ignition is switched indicator lamp may be lit continuously or be off.
on Depending on the person in the front-passenger
Rdoes not go out after a few seconds with the seat, the front-passenger front air bag must
engine running either be deactivated or enabled; see the fol-
Rlights up again while the engine is running lowing points. You must make sure of this both
before and during a journey.
G WARNING
RChildren in a child restraint system:
If the restraint system is malfunctioning, whether the front-passenger front air bag is
restraint system components may be trig- enabled or deactivated depends on the instal-
gered unintentionally or may not deploy as led child restraint system, and the age and
intended during an accident. This can affect size of the child. Therefore, be sure to observe
for example the Emergency Tensioning the notes on the "Occupant Classification
System (OCS)" (Y page 51) and on "Chil-
Device or the air bag. This poses an increased dren in the vehicle" (Y page 59). There you
risk of injury or even fatal injury. will also find instructions on rearward and
Have the restraint system checked and forward-facing child restraint systems on the
repaired in a qualified specialist workshop as front-passenger seat.
soon as possible. RAll other persons: depending on the classi-
fication of the person in the front-passenger
seat, the front-passenger front air bag is ena-
bled or deactivated (Y page 51). Be sure to
PASSENGER AIR BAG indicator lamp observe the notes on "Seat
belts“ (Y page 45) and "Air bags"
(Y page 49). There you can also find infor-
mation on the correct seat position.
Seat belts
Introduction
Seat belts are the most effective means of
restricting the movement of vehicle occupants
in the event of an accident or the vehicle rolling
over. This reduces the risk of vehicle occupants
PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp : and coming into contact with parts of the vehicle
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp ; are interior or being ejected from the vehicle. Fur-
part of the Occupant Classification System thermore, the seat belt helps to keep the vehicle
(OCS).
Z
46 Occupant safety
and the outer seat belts in the second row of Always ensure that all vehicle occupants have
seats as well as the seat belts in the third row their seat belts fastened correctly and are sit-
If the seat belt is pulled out of the belt outlet ting properly.
quickly or with a jerky movement, the belt
retractor locks. The belt strap cannot be extrac- The components of the restraint system work in
ted any further. conjunction with each other. They can only
The Emergency Tensioning Device tightens the deploy their protective function if, at all times, all
seat belt in an accident, pulling the belt close vehicle occupants:
against the body. However it does not pull the Rhave fastened their seat belts correctly
vehicle occupant back in the direction of the (Y page 47)
backrest. Rhave the seat and head restraint adjusted
The Emergency Tensioning Device does not cor- properly (Y page 97)
rect an incorrect seat position or the routing of
an incorrectly fastened seat belt. G WARNING
When triggered, a seat belt force limiter helps to The seat belt does not offer the intended level
reduce the force exerted by the seat belt on the of protection if you have not moved the back-
vehicle occupant. rest to an almost vertical position. When brak-
The seat belt force limiters for the front seats are ing or in the event of an accident, you could
synchronized with the front air bags, which
absorb part of the deceleration force. This can slide underneath the seat belt and sustain
reduce the force exerted on the vehicle occu- abdomen or neck injuries, for example. This
pants during an accident. poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal
injury.
! If the front-passenger seat is not occupied,
do not engage the seat belt tongue in the Adjust the seat properly before beginning
buckle on the front-passenger seat. Other- your journey. Always ensure that the backrest
wise, in addition to other systems, the Emer- is in an almost vertical position and that the
gency Tensioning Device could also be trig- shoulder section of your seat belt is routed
gered in the event of an accident and would across the center of your shoulder.
need to be replaced.
G WARNING
Important safety notes
Persons less than 5 ft (1.50 m) tall cannot
The use of seat belts and child restraint systems wear the seat belt correctly without an addi-
is required by law in: tional and suitable restraint system. If the
Rall 50 states seat belt is not worn correctly, it cannot per-
Rthe U.S. territories form its intended protective function. An
Rthe District of Columbia incorrectly fastened seat belt can also cause
Rall Canadian provinces injuries, for example, in the event of an acci-
Even where this is not required by law, all vehicle dent or when braking or changing direction
occupants should correctly fasten their seat abruptly. This poses an increased risk of injury
belts before starting the journey. or even fatal injury.
Occupant safety 47
For this reason, always secure persons under Proper use of the seat belts
5 ft (1.50 m) tall in suitable additional restraint Observe the safety notes on the seat belt
systems. (Y page 46).
All vehicle occupants must be wearing the seat
If a child younger than twelve years old and belt correctly before beginning the journey. Also
under 5 ft (1.50 m) in height is traveling in the make sure that all vehicle occupants are always
vehicle: wearing the seat belt correctly while the vehicle
Ralways secure the child in a child restraint is in motion.
system suitable for this Mercedes-Benz vehi-
Safety
When fastening the seat belt, always make sure
cle. The child restraint system must be appro- that:
priate to the age, weight and size of the child
Rthe seat belt buckle tongue is inserted only
Ralways observe the instructions and safety
into the belt buckle belonging to that seat
notes on "Children in the vehicle"
Rthe seat belt is pulled tight across your body
(Y page 59) in addition to the child restraint
system manufacturer's installation and oper- Avoid wearing bulky clothing, e.g. a winter
ating instructions coat.
Ralways observe the instructions and safety Rthe seat belt is not twisted
notes on the "Occupant classification system Only then can the forces which occur be dis-
(OCS)" (Y page 51) tributed over the area of the belt.
Rthe shoulder section of the belt is routed
G WARNING across the center of your shoulder
The seat belts may not perform their intended The shoulder section of the seat belt should
protective function if: not touch your neck or be routed under your
Rthey are damaged, modified, extremely arm or behind your back. Where possible,
adjust the seat belt to the appropriate height.
dirty, bleached or dyed
Rthe lap belt is taut and passes across your lap
Rthe seat belt buckle is damaged or as low down as possible
extremely dirty The lap belt must always be routed across
Rthe Emergency Tensioning Devices, belt your hip joints and not across your abdomen.
anchorages or inertia reels have been modi- This applies particularly to pregnant women.
fied. If necessary, push the lap belt down to your
hip joint and pull it tight using the shoulder
Seat belts may be damaged in an accident, section of the belt.
although the damage may not be visible, e.g. Rthe seat belt is not routed across sharp, poin-
due to splinters of glass. Modified or damaged ted or fragile objects
seat belts may tear or fail, e.g. in an accident. If you have such items located on or in your
Modified Emergency Tensioning Devices clothing, e.g. pens, keys or eyeglasses, store
could accidentally trigger or fail to deploy these in a suitable place.
when necessary. This poses an increased risk Ronly one person is using a seat belt
of injury or even fatal injury. Infants and children must never travel sitting
Never modify the seat belts, Emergency Ten- on the lap of a vehicle occupant. In the event
of an accident, they could be crushed
sioning Devices, belt anchorages and inertia
between the vehicle occupant and seat belt.
reels. Make sure that the seat belts are Robjects are never secured with a seat belt if
undamaged, not worn out and clean. Follow- the seat belt is also being used by one of the
ing an accident, have the seat belts checked vehicle's occupants
immediately at a qualified specialist work- Also ensure that there are never objects
shop. between a person and the seat, e.g. cushions.
Seat belts are only intended to secure and
Only use seat belts that have been approved for restrain vehicle occupants. Always observe the
your vehicle by Mercedes-Benz. "Loading guidelines" for securing objects, lug-
gage or loads (Y page 300).
Z
48 Occupant safety
seconds or once the driver's seat belt is fas- Always make sure that there are no objects
tened. between the air bag and the vehicle's occu-
If the vehicle's speed exceeds 15 mph pants.
(25 km/h) once and the driver's and front-
passenger seat belts are not fastened, a warning RAdjust the seats properly before beginning
tone sounds. A warning tone also sounds with your journey. Always make sure that the seat
increasing intensity for 60 seconds or until the is in an almost upright position. The center of
driver or front passenger have fastened their the head restraint must support the head at
seat belts. about eye level.
Safety
If the driver or front passenger unfasten their RMove the driver's and front-passenger seats
seat belts during the journey, the seat belt warn- as far back as possible. The driver's seat posi-
ing is activated again. tion must allow the vehicle to be driven safely.
ROnly hold the steering wheel on the outside.
This allows the air bag to be fully deployed.
Air bags RAlways lean against the backrest while driv-
Z
50 Occupant safety
Objects in the vehicle interior may prevent the front-passenger side may be triggered
an air bag from functioning correctly. Before and have to be replaced.
starting your journey and to avoid risks resulting
from the speed of the air bag as it deploys, make
sure that:
Rthere are no people, animals or objects
between the vehicle occupants and an air bag
Rthere are no objects between the seat, door
and B-pillar
Safety
The driver's knee bag offers additional thigh, If the belt tongue is engaged in the belt buckle,
knee and lower leg protection for the occupant the side impact air bag on the front-passenger
in the driver's seat. side deploys if an appropriate accident situation
occurs. In this case, deployment is independent
Side impact air bags of whether the front-passenger seat is occupied
or not.
G WARNING
Unsuitable seat covers can obstruct or pre- Window curtain air bags
vent deployment of the air bags integrated
Safety
into the seats. Consequently, the air bags
cannot protect vehicle occupants as they are
designed to do. In addition, the operation of
the occupant classification system (OCS)
could be adversely affected. This poses an
increased risk of injury or even fatal injury.
You should only use seat covers that have
been approved for the respective seat by
Mercedes-Benz.
Z
52 Occupant safety
In the following situation, the side impact air bag Occupant Classification System opera-
and the Emergency Tensioning Device are deac- tion (OCS)
tivated:
ROCS has not categorized the person on the
front-passenger seat as an adult or a person
of corresponding stature and
Rthe seat belt buckle tongue of the seat belt is
not inserted into the front-passenger seat belt
buckle
Safety
Requirements
To be classified correctly, the front passenger
must sit:
Rwith the seat belt fastened correctly : PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp
Rin an almost upright position with their back ; PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp
against the seat backrest
The indicator lamps inform you whether the
Rwith their feet resting on the floor, if possible
front-passenger front air bag is deactivated or
If the front passenger does not observe these enabled.
conditions, OCS may produce a false classifica-
X Press the Start/Stop button once or twice, or
tion, e.g. because the front passenger:
turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the
Rtransfers their weight by supporting them- ignition lock.
selves on a vehicle armrest The system carries out self-diagnostics.
Rsits in such a way that their weight is raised
The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF and PASSENGER
from the seat cushion AIR BAG ON indicator lamps must light up simul-
If it is absolutely necessary to install a child taneously for approximately six seconds.
restraint system on the front-passenger seat, be The indicator lamps display the status of the
sure to observe the correct positioning of the front-passenger front air bag.
child restraint system. Never place objects
under or behind the child restraint system, e.g. a RPASSENGER AIR BAG ON lights up for 60 sec-
cushion. The entire base of the child restraint onds, subsequently both indicator lamps are
system must always rest on the seat cushion of off (PASSENGER AIR BAG ON and OFF): the
the front-passenger seat. The backrest of the front-passenger front air bag is able to deploy
forward-facing child restraint system must lie as in the event of an accident.
flat as possible against the backrest of the front- RPASSENGER AIR BAG OFF lights up: the front-
passenger seat. passenger front air bag is deactivated. It will
The child restraint system must not touch the then not be deployed in the event of an acci-
roof or be subjected to a load by the head dent.
restraint. Adjust the angle of the seat backrest If the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp is
and the head restraint position accordingly. off, only the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator
Only then can OCS be guaranteed to function lamp shows the status of the front-passenger
correctly. Always observe the child restraint sys- front air bag. The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF
tem manufacturer's installation and operating indicator lamp may be lit continuously or be off.
instructions. If the status of the front-passenger front air bag
changes while the vehicle is in motion, an air bag
display message appears in the instrument clus-
ter (Y page 258). When the front-passenger
seat is occupied, always pay attention to the
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp. Be
aware of the status of the front-passenger front
air bag both before and during the journey.
Occupant safety 53
G WARNING G WARNING
If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator If you secure a child in a forward-facing child
lamp is lit, the front-passenger front air bag is restraint system on the front-passenger seat
disabled. It will not be deployed in the event of and you position the front-passenger seat too
an accident and cannot perform its intended close to the dashboard, the child could, in the
protective function. A person in the front- event of an accident:
passenger seat could then, for example, come Rcome into contact with the vehicle's inte-
into contact with the vehicle's interior, espe- rior if the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indi-
Safety
cially if the person is sitting too close to the cator lamp is lit, for example
dashboard. This poses an increased risk of
Rbe struck by the air bag if the PASSENGER
injury or even fatal injury.
AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp is off
When the front-passenger seat is occupied,
This poses an increased risk of injury or even
always ensure that:
fatal injury.
Rthe classification of the person in the front-
Move the front-passenger seat as far back as
passenger seat is correct and the front- possible. Always make sure that the shoulder
passenger front air bag is enabled or disa- belt strap is correctly routed from the vehicle
bled in accordance with the person in the belt sash guide to the shoulder belt guide on
front-passenger seat the child restraint system. The shoulder belt
Rthe front-passenger seat has been moved strap must be routed forwards and down-
back as far back as possible. wards from the vehicle belt sash guide. If nec-
Rthe person is seated correctly. essary, adjust the vehicle belt sash guide and
Make sure, both before and during the jour- the front-passenger seat accordingly. Always
ney, that the status of the front-passenger observe the child restraint system manufac-
front air bag is correct. turer's installation instructions.
son of smaller stature can sit on a rear seat. unintentionally or might not be triggered at all
- If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator in the event of an accident with high deceler-
lamp is lit, a person of smaller stature ation. This poses an increased risk of injury or
should not use the front-passenger seat. even fatal injury.
RThe front-passenger seat is occupied by an
In this case the front-passenger seat may not
adult or a person of adult stature, the
PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp be used. Do not install a child restraint system
goes out after the system self-test. This indi- on the front-passenger seat. Have the Occu-
cates that the front-passenger front air bag is pant Classification System (OCS) checked
activated. and repaired immediately at a qualified spe-
If children are traveling in the vehicle, be sure to cialist workshop.
observe the notes on "Children in the vehicle"
(Y page 59). G WARNING
When the Occupant Classification System If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator
(OCS) is malfunctioning, the red 6 restraint
system warning lamp on the instrument cluster lamp remains lit after the system self-test, the
and the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator front-passenger front air bag is disabled. It will
lamp light up simultaneously. The front- not be deployed in the event of an accident. In
passenger front air bag is deactivated in this this case, the front-passenger front air bag
case and does not deploy during an accident. cannot perform its intended protective func-
Have the Occupant Classification System (OCS) tion, e.g. when a person is seated in the front-
checked and repaired immediately at a qualified
specialist workshop. Mercedes-Benz recom- passenger seat.
mends that you use an authorized Mercedes- That person could, for example, come into
Benz Center for this purpose. contact with the vehicle's interior, especially
If the front-passenger seat, the seat cover or the if the person is sitting too close to the dash-
seat cushion are damaged, have the necessary board. This poses an increased risk of injury or
repair work carried out at a qualified specialist even fatal injury.
workshop. Mercedes-Benz recommends that
you use an authorized Mercedes-Benz Center When the front-passenger seat is occupied,
for this purpose. always ensure that:
For safety reasons, Mercedes-Benz recom- Rthe classification of the person in the front-
mends that you only use seat accessories that passenger seat is correct and the front-
have been approved by Mercedes-Benz.
passenger front air bag is enabled or disa-
If the driver's air bag deploys, this does not
bled in accordance with the person in the
mean that the front-passenger front air bag will
also deploy. The Occupant Classification Sys- front-passenger seat
tem (OCS) categorizes the occupant on the Rthe person is seated properly with a cor-
front-passenger seat. Depending on that result, rectly fastened seatbelt
the front-passenger front air bag is either ena-
Rthe front-passenger seat has been moved
bled or deactivated.
as far back as possible
If the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator
lamp remains lit when it should not, the front-
Occupant safety 55
passenger seat may not be used. Do not facing child restraint system must, as far as
install a child restraint system on the front- possible, be resting on the backrest of the
passenger seat. Have the Occupant Classifi- front-passenger seat. Always comply with the
cation System (OCS) checked and repaired child restraint system manufacturer's instal-
immediately at a qualified specialist work- lation instructions.
shop.
After the system self-test, the PASSENGER AIR
G WARNING BAG OFF or PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator
lamp displays the status of the front-passenger
Safety
Objects between the seat surface and the front air bag (Y page 52). If the front-passenger
child restraint system could affect OCS oper- front air bag is enabled, the PASSENGER AIR
ation. This could result in the front-passenger BAG ON indicator lamp lights up for 60 seconds
air bag not functioning as intended during an and then goes out.
accident. This poses an increased risk of If the PASSENGER AIR BAG ON indicator lamp is
injury or even fatal injury. off, only the PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator
lamp shows the status of the front-passenger
Do not place any objects between the seat front air bag. The PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF
surface and the child restraint system. The indicator lamp may be lit continuously or be off.
entire base of the child restraint system must For more information about the OCS, see "Prob-
always rest on the seat cushion of the front- lems with the Occupant Classification System"
passenger seat. The backrest of the forward- (Y page 55).
Z
56 Occupant safety
sponding to that of an
adult. Benz Center.
repaired. This will help to make sure the air bags An Emergency Tensioning Device can only be
continue to perform their protective function for triggered, if:
the vehicle occupants in the event of a crash. Rthe ignition is switched on
G WARNING Rthe components of the restraint system are
Emergency Tensioning Devices that have operational. You can find further information
under "Restraint system warning lamp"
deployed pyrotechnically are no longer opera- (Y page 45)
tional and are unable to perform their inten- Rthe seat belt buckle tongue has engaged in
ded protective function. This poses an the belt buckle of the respective front seat
Safety
increased risk of injury or even fatal injury. The Emergency Tensioning Devices in the rear
Have pyrotechnically triggered Emergency compartment are triggered independently of the
Tensioning Devices replaced immediately at a lock status of the seat belts.
qualified specialist workshop. If the restraint system control unit detects a
more severe accident, further components of
An electric motor is used by PRE-SAFE® to trig- the restraint system are activated independ-
ger the tightening of the seat belt in hazardous ently of each other in certain frontal collision
situations. This procedure is reversible. situations:
If Emergency Tensioning Devices are triggered RFront air bags and driver's knee bag
or air bags are deployed, you will hear a bang, RWindow curtain air bag, if the system deter-
and some powder may also be released. The mines that deployment can offer additional
6 restraint system warning lamp lights up. protection to that provided by the seat belt
Only in rare cases will the bang affect your hear- The front-passenger front air bag is activated or
ing. The powder that is released generally does deactivated depending on the person on the
not constitute a health hazard, but it may cause front-passenger seat. The front-passenger front
short-term breathing difficulties in people with air bag can only deploy in an accident if the
asthma or other respiratory problems. Provided PASSENGER AIR BAG OFF indicator lamp is off.
it is safe to do so, you should leave the vehicle Observe the information on the PASSENGER AIR
immediately or open the window in order to pre- BAG indicator lamps (Y page 45).
vent breathing difficulties. Your vehicle has two-stage front air bags. In the
Air bags and pyrotechnic Emergency Tensioning first deployment stage, the front air bag is filled
Devices (ETDs) contain perchlorate material, with propellant gas. The front air bag is fully
which may require special handling and regard deployed with the maximum amount of propel-
for the environment. National guidelines must lant gas if a second deployment threshold is
be observed during disposal. In California, see reached within a few milliseconds.
www.dtsc.ca.gov/HazardousWaste/ The activation threshold of the Emergency Ten-
Perchlorate/index.cfm. sioning Devices and the air bags is determined
by evaluating the rate of vehicle deceleration or
Method of operation acceleration which occurs at various points in
the vehicle. This process is pre-emptive in
During the first stage of a collision, the restraint nature. Deployment should take place in good
system control unit evaluates important physi- time at the start of the collision.
cal data relating to vehicle deceleration or accel- The rate of vehicle deceleration or acceleration
eration, such as: and the direction of the force are essentially
Rduration determined by:
Rdirection Rthe distribution of forces during the collision
Rintensity Rthe collision angle
Based on the evaluation of this data, the Rthe deformation characteristics of the vehicle
restraint system control unit triggers the Emer- Rthe characteristics of the object with which
gency Tensioning Devices during a frontal or the vehicle has collided
rear collision.
Factors which can only be seen and measured
after a collision has occurred do not play a deci-
sive role in the deployment of an air bag. Nor do
Z
58 Occupant safety
i Not all air bags are deployed in an accident. passenger seat is adjusted if it is in an unfav-
The different air bag systems work independ- orable position.
ently of each other. Rvehicles with a multicontour seat: the air pres-
How the air bag system works is determined sure in the side bolsters of the seat backrest
by the severity of the accident detected, is increased.
especially the vehicle deceleration or accel- If the hazardous situation passes without result-
eration and the apparent type of accident: ing in an accident, PRE-SAFE® slackens the belt
pre-tensioning. On vehicles with multicontour
RFrontal collision
seats, the air pressure in the side bolsters is
RSide impact
reduced again. All settings made by PRE-SAFE®
RRollover can then be reversed.
Children in the vehicle 59
If the seat belt pre-tensioning is not reduced: PRE-SAFE® PLUS takes the following measures
X Move the seat backrest or seat back slightly depending on the hazardous situation detected:
when the vehicle is stationary. Rif the radar sensor system detects that a
The seat belt pre-tensioning is reduced and head-on collision is imminent, the seat belts
the locking mechanism is released. are pre-tensioned.
The seat-belt adjustment is an integral part of Rif the radar sensor system detects that a rear-
the PRE-SAFE® convenience function. Informa- end collision is imminent:
tion about the convenience function can be - the brake pressure is increased if the driver
found under "Belt adjustment" (Y page 48). applies the brakes when the vehicle is sta-
Safety
tionary.
- the seat belts are pre-tensioned.
PRE-SAFE® PLUS (anticipatory occu- The PRE-SAFE® PLUS braking application is can-
pant protection system PLUS) celed:
Rif the accelerator pedal is depressed when a
Introduction gear is engaged
PRE-SAFE® PLUS is only available in vehicles Rif the risk of a collision passes or is no longer
with the Driving Assistance PLUS package. detected
Using the radar sensor system, PRE-SAFE® Rif Distance Pilot DISTRONIC indicates an
PLUS is able to detect that a head-on or rear-end intention to pull away
collision is imminent. In certain hazardous sit- If the hazardous situation passes without result-
uations, PRE-SAFE® PLUS takes pre-emptive ing in an accident, the original settings are
measures to protect the vehicle occupants. restored.
Z
60 Children in the vehicle
a child restraint system on a rear seat. Children tect it with a blanket, for example. If the child
are generally better protected there. restraint system has been exposed to direct
If a child younger than twelve years old and sunlight, let it cool down before securing the
under 5 ft (1.50 m) in height is traveling in the
vehicle: child in it. Never leave children unattended in
the vehicle.
Ralways secure the child in a child restraint
system suitable for Mercedes-Benz vehicles. Always ensure that all vehicle occupants have
The child restraint system must be appropri- their seat belts fastened correctly and are sitting
ate to the age, weight and size of the child properly. Particular attention must be paid to
Safety
Activating the special seat belt retractor: designed for them. Only replace damaged
X Pull the seat belt out fully and let the inertia covers with genuine covers.
reel retract it again.
While the seat belt is retracting, you should G WARNING
hear a ratcheting sound. The special seat belt
retractor is enabled. If the child restraint system is installed incor-
X Push the child restraint system down so that rectly or is not secured, it can come loose in
the seat belt is tight and does not loosen. the event of an accident, heavy braking or a
sudden change in direction. The child
Safety
Removing the child restraint system and deac-
tivating the special seat belt retractor: restraint system could be thrown about, strik-
ing vehicle occupants. There is an increased
X Make sure you observe the child restraint
risk of injury, possibly even fatal.
system manufacturer's installation instruc-
tions. Always install child restraint systems prop-
X Press the release button of the seat belt erly, even if they are not being used. Make
buckle and guide the seat belt tongue back sure that you observe the child restraint sys-
towards the belt sash guide. tem manufacturer's installation instructions.
The special seat belt retractor is deactivated.
You will find further information on stowing
objects, luggage or loads under "Loading guide-
Child restraint system lines" (Y page 300).
Z
62 Children in the vehicle
All child restraint systems must meet the fol- Before every trip, make sure that the LATCH-
lowing standards: type (ISOFIX) child restraint system is engaged
RU.S. Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standards correctly in both LATCH-type (ISOFIX) securing
213 and 225 rings
RCanadian Motor Vehicle Safety Standards To ensure that the LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child
213 and 210.2 restraint system can perform its protective func-
tion as intended, the backrest of the respective
Confirmation that the child restraint system cor- outer seat in the second row must be in the
responds to the standards can be found on an upright position.
instruction label on the child restraint system.
Safety
This confirmation can also be found in the instal- ! When installing the child restraint system,
lation instructions that are included with the make sure that the seat belt for the middle
child restraint system. seat does not get trapped. The seat belt could
Observe the warning labels in the vehicle inte- otherwise be damaged.
rior and on the child restraint system.
Non-LATCH-type (ISOFIX) child seats may also The Top Tether anchorages for the second row
be used and can be installed using the vehicle's of seats are located on the rear of the seat
seat belt system. Install the child seat according backrests. For the third row of seats, use the
to the manufacturer's instructions. cargo tie-down rings in the cargo compartment
floor.
Top Tether
Introduction
Safety
Top Tether provides an additional connection
between the child restraint system secured with
a LATCH-type (ISOFIX) system and the vehicle.
This helps reduce the risk of injury even further.
If the child restraint system is equipped with a
Top Tether belt, this should always be used.
Z
64 Children in the vehicle
Child restraint system on the front- correctly routed from the vehicle belt outlet to
passenger seat the shoulder belt guide on the child restraint
system. The shoulder belt strap must be routed
General notes forward and down from the vehicle belt outlet. If
necessary, adjust the vehicle belt outlet and the
Accident statistics show that children secured front-passenger seat accordingly.
in the rear seats are safer than children secured Always observe the child restraint system man-
in the front-passenger seat. For this reason, ufacturer's installation and operating instruc-
Mercedes-Benz strongly advises that you install tions.
the child restraint system on a rear seat.
Safety
When leaving the vehicle, always take the X To activate: press the child-proof lock lever
SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never up in the direction of arrow :.
X Make sure that the child-proof locks are work-
leave children unsupervised in the vehicle.
ing properly.
X To deactivate: press the child-proof lock
G WARNING
lever down in the direction of arrow ;.
If persons, particularly children are subjected
to prolonged exposure to extreme heat or
Override feature for the rear side win-
cold, there is a risk of injury, possibly even
Safety
dows
fatal. Never leave children unattended in the
vehicle.
G WARNING
If the child restraint system is subjected to
direct sunlight, parts may get very hot. Chil-
dren may burn themselves on these parts,
particularly on the metal parts of the child
restraint system. There is a risk of injury.
If you leave the vehicle, taking the child with
you, always ensure that the child restraint
system is not exposed to direct sunlight. Pro-
X To activate/deactivate: press button :.
tect it with a blanket, for example. If the child
If indicator lamp ; is lit, operation of the rear
restraint system has been exposed to direct side windows is disabled. Operation is only
sunlight, let it cool down before securing the possible using the switches in the driver's
child in it. Never leave children unattended in door. If indicator lamp ; is off, operation is
the vehicle. possible using the switches in the rear com-
partment.
Child-proof locks for the rear doors
Pets in the vehicle
G WARNING
If you leave animals unattended or unsecured
in the vehicle, they could press buttons or
switches, for example.
As a result, they could:
Ractivate vehicle equipment and become
trapped, for example
Ractivate or deactivate systems, thereby
You secure each door individually with the child- endangering other road users
proof locks on the rear doors. A door secured
with a child-proof lock cannot be opened from Unsecured animals could also be flung around
inside the vehicle. When the vehicle is unlocked, the vehicle in the event of an accident or sud-
the door can be opened from the outside. den steering or braking, thereby injuring vehi-
cle occupants. There is a risk of an accident
and injury.
Z
66 Driving safety systems
Never leave animals unattended in the vehi- ABS (Anti-lock Braking System)
cle. Always secure animals properly during
the journey, e.g. use a suitable animal trans- General information
port box. ABS regulates brake pressure in such a way that
the wheels do not lock when you brake. This
allows you to continue steering the vehicle when
braking.
Driving safety systems
The ! ABS warning lamp in the instrument
cluster lights up when the ignition is switched
Safety
Safety
At speeds below 20 mph (30 km/h), the front tance
wheels lock cyclically during braking. The dig- Active Brake Assist can help you to minimize the
ging-in effect achieved in the process reduces risk of a collision with the vehicle traveling in
the stopping distance on off-road terrain. This front or reduce the effects of such a collision.
limits steering capability. If Active Brake Assist detects that there is a risk
of collision, you will be warned visually and
acoustically. If you do not react to the visual and
BAS (Brake Assist System) audible collision warning, autonomous braking
can be initiated in critical situations. If you apply
General information the brake yourself in a critical situation, Adap-
tive Brake Assist supports you with situation-
BAS operates in emergency braking situations. dependent braking assistance.
If you depress the brake pedal quickly, BAS Active Brake Assist is only available in certain
automatically boosts the braking force, thus countries.
shortening the stopping distance.
Important safety notes
Important safety notes
In particular, the detection of obstacles can be
i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec- impaired if:
tion (Y page 66).
Rthere is dirt on the sensors or anything else
G WARNING covering the sensors
If BAS is malfunctioning, the braking distance Rthere is snow or heavy rain
in an emergency braking situation is Rthere is interference by other radar sources
increased. There is a risk of an accident. Rthere are strong radar reflections, for exam-
In an emergency braking situation, depress ple in parking garages
the brake pedal with full force. ABS prevents Ra narrow vehicle is traveling in front, e.g. a
Z
68 Driving safety systems
Safety
In such cases, Adaptive Brake Assist might:
With the help of the radar sensor system, Adap- Rintervene unnecessarily
tive Brake Assist can detect obstacles that are in
the path of your vehicle for an extended period Rnot intervene
of time. There is a risk of an accident.
If Adaptive Brake Assist detects a risk of colli- Always pay careful attention to the traffic sit-
sion with the vehicle in front, it calculates the uation and be ready to brake. Terminate the
brake pressure necessary to avoid a collision. If
you apply the brakes forcefully, situation- intervention in a non-critical driving situation.
dependent braking assistance adapts to the sit-
uation and automatically increases the brake G WARNING
pressure to a degree appropriate to the traffic Adaptive Brake Assist does not react:
situation.
Rto people or animals
Situation-dependent braking assistance pro-
vides braking assistance in hazardous situations Rto oncoming vehicles
at speeds above 4 mph (7 km/h). It uses radar Rto crossing traffic
sensor technology to assess the traffic situa-
tion. Rwhen cornering
Situation-dependent braking assistance is capa- As a result, Adaptive Brake Assist may not
ble of reacting to moving objects that have intervene in all critical conditions. There is a
already been detected as such at least once risk of an accident.
over the period of observation, up to vehicle
speeds of around 155 mph (250 km/h). Always pay careful attention to the traffic sit-
uation and be ready to brake.
Situation-dependent braking assistance reacts
to stationary obstacles up to a speed of approx-
Due to the nature of the system, complex but
imately 44 mph (70 km/h).
non-critical driving conditions may also cause
If situation-dependent braking assistance Active Brake Assist to intervene.
demands particularly high brake pressure, pre-
Even if Active Brake Assist is not available due to
ventative passenger protection measures (PRE-
a malfunction in the radar sensor system, the
SAFE®) are triggered simultaneously brake system is still available with full brake
(Y page 58). boosting effect and BAS.
X Keep the brake pedal depressed until the
emergency braking situation is over.
ABS prevents the wheels from locking.
ESP® (Electronic Stability Program)
The brakes will work normally again if:
Ryou release the brake pedal. General notes
Rthere is no longer any danger of a collision. i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec-
Rno obstacle is detected in front of your vehi- tion (Y page 66).
cle.
ESP® monitors driving stability and traction, i.e.
Situation-dependent braking assistance is then power transmission between the tires and the
deactivated. road surface.
Z
70 Driving safety systems
If ESP® detects that the vehicle is deviating from ! Only operate the vehicle for a maximum of
the direction desired by the driver, one or more ten seconds on a brake test dynamometer.
wheels are braked to stabilize the vehicle. The Switch off the ignition.
engine output is also modified to keep the vehi- Application of the brakes by ESP® may oth-
cle on the desired course within physical limits. erwise destroy the brake system.
ESP® assists the driver when pulling away on
wet or slippery roads. ESP® can also stabilize ! A function or performance test should only
the vehicle during braking. be carried out on a two-axle dynamometer.
Before you operate the vehicle on such a
dynamometer, please consult a qualified
Safety
ETS/4ETS (Electronic Traction System) workshop. You could otherwise damage the
4ETS traction control is part of ESP®. drive train or the brake system.
Traction control brakes the drive wheels indi- ESP® is only deactivated if the å warning
vidually if they spin. This enables you to pull lamp is lit continuously.
away and accelerate on slippery surfaces, for If the ÷ warning lamp and the å warning
example if the road surface is slippery on one lamp are lit continuously, ESP® is not available
side. In addition, more drive torque is transfer- due to a malfunction.
red to the wheel or wheels with traction. Observe the information on warning lamps
Traction control remains active, even if you (Y page 284) and display messages which may
deactivate ESP®. be shown in the instrument cluster
In appropriate driving situations, activate the (Y page 249).
offroad program:
i Only use wheels with the recommended tire
X Vehicles without the Offroad Engineering sizes. Only then will ESP® function properly.
package (Y page 219)
X Vehicles with the Off-Road Engineering pack-
Characteristics of ESP®
age (Y page 220)
General information
Off-road 4ETS (Electronic Traction Sys- If the ÷ ESP warning lamp goes out before
tem) beginning the journey, ESP® is automatically
active.
An ETS system specifically suited to off-road
terrain is activated automatically once an off- If ESP® intervenes, the ÷ ESP® warning lamp
road program is activated: flashes in the instrument cluster.
RVehicles without the Offroad Engineering If ESP® intervenes:
package (Y page 219) X Do not deactivate ESP® under any circum-
RVehicles with the Off-Road Engineering pack- stances.
age (Y page 220) X Only depress the accelerator pedal as far as
necessary when pulling away.
Important safety notes X Adapt your driving style to suit the prevailing
road and weather conditions.
G WARNING
If ESP® is malfunctioning, ESP® is unable to ECO start/stop function
stabilize the vehicle. Additionally, further driv- The ECO start/stop function switches the
ing safety systems are deactivated. This engine off automatically when the vehicle stops
increases the risk of skidding and an accident. moving. The engine starts automatically when
the driver wants to pull away again. ESP®
Drive on carefully. Have ESP® checked at a remains in its previously selected status, e.g. if
qualified specialist workshop. ESP® was deactivated before the engine was
automatically switched off.
Driving safety systems 71
Safety
If ESP® is deactivated and one or more wheels
RESP® is deactivated.
start to spin, the ÷ ESP® warning lamp in the
G WARNING instrument cluster flashes. In such situations,
ESP® will not stabilize the vehicle.
If you deactivate ESP®, ESP® no longer sta-
If you deactivate ESP®:
bilizes the vehicle. There is an increased risk
of skidding and an accident. RESP® no longer improves driving stability.
REngine torque is no longer limited and the
Only deactivate ESP® in the situations descri-
drive wheels are able to spin.
bed in the following.
RTraction control is still activated.
It may be best to deactivate ESP® in the follow- RActive Brake Assist is no longer available; nor
ing situations: is it activated if you brake firmly with assis-
tance from ESP®
Rwhen using snow chains
RPRE-SAFE® is no longer available, nor is it
Rin deep snow
activated if you brake firmly and ESP® inter-
Ron sand or gravel
venes.
Spinning the wheels results in a cutting action RActive Brake Assist with cross-traffic function
which provides better grip. is no longer available; nor is it activated if you
i Activate ESP® as soon as the situations brake firmly with assistance from ESP®
described above no longer apply. ESP® will RESP® still provides support when you brake
otherwise not be able to stabilize the vehicle if firmly.
the vehicle starts to skid or a wheel starts to
spin.
Offroad ESP® (vehicles with Off-Road
! Avoid spinning the driven wheels for an Engineering package)
extended period with ESP® deactivated. You
could otherwise damage the drivetrain. An ESP® system specifically suited to off-road
terrain is activated automatically once the off-
Deactivating/activating ESP® road program is activated on:
RVehicles without the Offroad Engineering
package (Y page 219)
RVehicles with the Off-Road Engineering pack-
age (Y page 220)
Offroad ESP® intervenes with a delay if there is
oversteering or understeering, thus improving
traction.
Crosswind Assist
General information
Strong crosswind gusts can impair the ability of
your vehicle to drive straight ahead. The cross-
Z
72 Driving safety systems
wind driving assistance function integrated in Active Brake Assist with cross-traffic
ESP® noticeably reduces these impairments. function
ESP® intervenes automatically according to the
direction and intensity of the crosswinds affect- General information
ing your vehicle.
i Pay attention to the important safety notes
ESP® intervenes with stabilizing braking to in the "Driving safety systems" section
assist you in keeping the vehicle in the lane. (Y page 66).
Crosswind Assist is active at vehicle speeds
above 50 mph (80 km/h) when driving straight Active Brake Assist with cross-traffic function
Safety
ahead or cornering gently. can help you to minimize the risk of a collision
with a vehicle in front or a pedestrian and reduce
Important safety notes the effects of such a collision. If the Active Brake
Assist with cross-traffic function detects a risk
Crosswind Assist does not work if ESP® is of collision, you will be warned visually and
switched off or deactivated because of a mal- acoustically and, if necessary, your brake appli-
function. cation will be assisted according to the situa-
tion. If you do not react, the system can also
react by braking automatically. In the event of a
EBD (electronic brake force distribu- detected risk of collision due to crossing traffic,
tion) you will also be visually and acoustically warned
as well as assisted by the brake boosting effect
General information according to the situation.
Active Brake Assist with cross-traffic function is
EBD monitors and controls the brake pressure
only available in vehicles with the Driving Assis-
on the rear wheels to improve driving stability
tance Plus package.
while braking.
For Active Brake Assist with cross-traffic func-
tion to assist you when driving, the radar sensor
Important safety notes system and the camera system must be opera-
i Observe the "Important safety notes" sec- tional.
tion for driving safety systems (Y page 66). If the radar sensor system or the camera system
is malfunctioning, Active Brake Assist with
G WARNING cross-traffic function is restricted or no longer
If EBD is malfunctioning, the rear wheels can available. The brake system is still available with
lock, e.g. under full braking. This increases the complete brake boosting effect and BAS.
risk of skidding and an accident. The radar sensor system and camera system
help Active Brake Assist with cross-traffic func-
You should therefore adapt your driving style tion to detect obstacles that are in the path of
to the different handling characteristics. Have your vehicle for an extended period of time.
the brake system checked at a qualified spe- In addition, pedestrians in the path of your vehi-
cialist workshop. cle can be detected.
Active Brake Assist with cross-traffic function
Observe information regarding indicator and detects pedestrians using typical characteris-
warning lamps (Y page 282) as well as display tics such as body contours and the posture of a
messages (Y page 251). person standing upright.
i Observe the restrictions described in the
"Important safety notes" section
ADAPTIVE BRAKE (Y page 73).
ADAPTIVE BRAKE enhances braking safety and
offers increased braking comfort. In addition to
the braking function, ADAPTIVE BRAKE also has
the HOLD function (Y page 187) and hill start
assist (Y page 143).
Driving safety systems 73
Safety
quent full application of the brakes a collision Rto animals
cannot always be avoided, particularly when Rto oncoming vehicles
approaching at too high a speed. There is a Rwhen cornering
risk of an accident.
As a result, Active Brake Assist with cross-
Always apply the brakes yourself and try to traffic function may not warn you or engage in
take evasive action, provided it is safe to do all critical situations. There is a risk of an acci-
so. dent.
In the event of a partial application of the brakes, Always pay careful attention to the traffic sit-
the vehicle is braked with up to 50% of the full uation and be ready to brake.
braking pressure.
In the event of snowfall or heavy rain, the rec-
G WARNING ognition can be impaired.
Active Brake Assist with cross-traffic function Recognition by the radar sensor system is also
cannot always clearly identify objects and impaired if:
complex traffic situations. Rthere is dirt on the sensors or anything else
In such cases, Active Brake Assist with cross- covering the sensors
traffic function might: Rthere is interference by other radar sources
Rthere are strong radar reflections, for exam-
Rissue an unnecessary warning or engage
ple in parking garages
Rneither give a warning nor intervene Ra narrow vehicle is traveling in front, e.g. a
There is a risk of an accident. motorbike
Always pay particular attention to the traffic Ra vehicle is traveling in front on a different line
situation and be prepared to brake, especially relative to the center of your vehicle
if Active Brake Assist with cross-traffic func- Rvehicles quickly move into the radar sensor
Z
74 Driving safety systems
Following damage to the front end of the vehicle, action or accelerate significantly, the vehicle
have the configuration and operation of the may perform automatic emergency braking, up
radar sensors checked at a qualified specialist to the point of full brake application. Automatic
workshop. This also applies to collisions at slow emergency braking is not performed until imme-
speeds where there is no visible damage to the diately prior to an imminent accident.
front of the vehicle. If you apply the brake yourself in a critical sit-
Following damage to the windshield, have the uation or during autonomous braking, braking
configuration and operation of the camera sys- assistance is provided according to the situa-
tem checked at a qualified specialist workshop. tion. If necessary, this increases the brake pres-
Safety
The braking application of Active Brake Assist i The immobilizer is always deactivated when
with cross-traffic function is ended automati- you start the engine.
cally if: In the event that the engine cannot be started
Ryou maneuver to avoid the obstacle (yet the vehicle's battery is charged), the sys-
Rthere is no longer a risk of collision tem is not operational. Contact an authorized
Rthere is no longer an obstacle detected in
Mercedes-Benz Center or call
1-800 FOR-MERCEDES (in the USA) or
front of your vehicle
1-800-387-0100 (in Canada).
Safety
STEER CONTROL ATA (anti-theft alarm system)
General information
STEER CONTROL helps you by transmitting a
noticeable steering force to the steering wheel
in the direction required for vehicle stabilization.
This steering assistance is provided in particular
if:
Rboth right wheels or both left wheels are on a
wet or slippery road surface when you brake
Rthe vehicle starts to skid
Z
76 Protection against theft
Z
78 SmartKey
When the tailgate closes you can then release X To unlock the vehicle: touch the inner sur-
the button. face of the door handle.
X To lock the vehicle: touch sensor surface :
or ;.
KEYLESS-GO Make sure that you do not touch the inner
surface of the door handle.
General notes X Convenience closing feature: touch
Bear in mind that the engine can be started by recessed sensor surface ; for an extended
any of the vehicle occupants if there is a KEY- period.
LESS-GO key in the vehicle (Y page 142). Further information on the convenience closing
feature (Y page 90).
Locking/unlocking centrally If you pull on the handle of the tailgate, only the
cargo compartment of the vehicle is unlocked.
You can start, lock or unlock the vehicle using
KEYLESS-GO. To do this, you only need carry the
SmartKey with you. You can combine the func- Deactivating and activating
tions of KEYLESS-GO with those of a conven-
If you do not intend to use a SmartKey for an
tional SmartKey. Unlock the vehicle by using
extended period of time, you can deactivate the
KEYLESS-GO, for instance, and lock it using the
KEYLESS-GO function of the SmartKey. The
& button on the SmartKey.
SmartKey will then use very little power, thereby
The driver's door and the door at which the han- conserving battery power. For the purposes of
dle is used, must both be closed. The SmartKey activation/deactivation, the vehicle must not be
must be outside the vehicle. When locking or nearby.
unlocking with KEYLESS-GO, the distance
X To deactivate: press the & button on the
between the SmartKey and the corresponding
door handle must not be greater than 3 ft (1 m). SmartKey twice in rapid succession.
The battery check lamp of the SmartKey
KEYLESS-GO checks whether a valid SmartKey flashes twice briefly and lights up once, KEY-
is in the vehicle by periodically establishing a LESS-GO is deactivated (Y page 80).
radio connection between the vehicle and the
X To activate: press any button on the Smart-
SmartKey. This happens:
Key.
Rwhen starting the engine
or
Rwhile driving
X Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock.
Rwhen the external door handles are touched KEYLESS-GO and all of its associated features
Rduring convenience closing are available again.
SmartKey 79
Z
80 SmartKey
immediately.
X Press the & or % button.
H Environmental note The battery is working properly if battery
Batteries contain dangerous check lamp : lights up briefly.
substances. It is against the The battery is discharged if battery check
law to dispose of them with lamp : does not light up briefly.
the household rubbish. They X Change the battery (Y page 80).
must be collected separately If the SmartKey battery is checked within the
and recycled to protect the signal reception range of the vehicle, pressing
environment. the & or % button:
Dispose of batteries in an Rlocks or
environmentally friendly Runlocks the vehicle
manner. Take discharged i You can get a battery at any qualified spe-
batteries to a qualified spe- cialist workshop.
cialist workshop or a special
collection point for used bat- Replacing the battery
teries.
You require a CR 2025 3 V cell battery.
The SmartKey batteries contain perchlorate X Take the mechanical key out of the SmartKey
material, which may require special handling (Y page 79).
and regard for the environment. National guide-
lines must be observed during disposal. In Cal-
ifornia, see www.dtsc.ca.gov/
HazardousWaste/Perchlorate/index.cfm.
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have the
batteries replaced at a qualified specialist work-
shop.
Z
82 SmartKey
If the vehicle can also not be locked/unlocked using the remote con-
trol function:
X Unlock (Y page 84) or lock (Y page 84) the vehicle using the
mechanical key.
X Have the vehicle and SmartKey checked at a qualified specialist
workshop.
The engine cannot be The on-board voltage is too low.
started using the Smart- X Switch off non-essential consumers, e.g. seat heating or interior
Key. lighting, and try to start the engine again.
If this does not work:
X Check the starter battery and charge it if necessary (Y page 346).
or
X Jump-start the vehicle (Y page 346).
or
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
You have lost a Smart- X Have the SmartKey deactivated at a qualified specialist workshop.
Key. X Report the loss immediately to the vehicle insurers.
X If necessary, have the locks changed as well.
You have lost the X Report the loss immediately to the vehicle insurers.
mechanical key. X If necessary, have the locks changed as well.
Doors 83
Z
84 Cargo compartment
G WARNING G WARNING
If objects, luggage or loads are not secured or The reversing feature does not respond:
not secured sufficiently, they could slip, tip Rto soft, light and thin objects, e.g. fingers
over or be flung around and thereby hit vehicle
Rover the last Ó in (8 mm) of the closing
occupants. There is a risk of injury, particu-
movement
larly in the event of sudden braking or a sud-
den change in direction. The reversing feature cannot prevent some-
one from becoming trapped in these situa-
Always store objects so that they cannot be
tions in particular. There is a risk of injury.
flung around. Secure objects, luggage or
loads against slipping or tipping before the Make sure that no body parts are in close
proximity during the closing procedure.
Z
86 Cargo compartment
G WARNING
Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust
gases such as carbon monoxide. If the tailgate
Cargo compartment 87
X To close: press closing button : in the tail- open the tailgate pull on the remote operating
gate. switch.
or
X Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO or KEYLESS-GO G WARNING
starting function: press and hold the F
button on the SmartKey until the tailgate Combustion engines emit poisonous exhaust
closes. gases such as carbon monoxide. If the tailgate
You can release the button as soon as the is open when the engine is running, particu-
tailgate starts to close. larly if the vehicle is moving, exhaust fumes
or could enter the passenger compartment.
X Pull the tailgate down slightly. There is a risk of poisoning.
You can release the tailgate as soon as the
Z
88 Side windows
Activating
Opening and closing
G WARNING
If children operate the side windows they
could become trapped, particularly if they are
left unsupervised. There is a risk of injury.
Activate the override feature for the rear side
windows. When leaving the vehicle, always
take the SmartKey with you and lock the vehi-
cle. Never leave children unsupervised in the
vehicle.
Z
90 Side windows
Convenience opening
X Vehicles without KEYLESS-GO: point the tip
of the SmartKey at the door handle on the
driver's door.
X Press and hold the % button until the side
windows and the sliding sunroof or panorama
roof with power tilt/sliding panel are in the
desired position.
If the roller sunblinds of the panorama roof
with power tilt/sliding panel are closed, the
roller sunblinds are opened first.
Opening and closing
Z
92 Sliding sunroof
Make sure that no parts of the body are in the closing area. To stop the closing process, release
the switch or push the switch again to reopen the side window.
If a side window will still not open or close due to a malfunction, consult a qualified specialist
workshop.
Z
94 Sliding sunroof
You can stop automatic operation by pressing/ Operating the panorama roof with
pulling the switch again. power tilt/sliding panel
When opening and raising the roof, automatic
operation is only available if the sliding sunroof Opening and closing
is in the closed position.
The sun protection cover automatically opens
along with the sliding sunroof. You can open or
close the sun protection cover manually when
the sliding sunroof is raised or closed.
You can continue to operate the sliding sunroof
after switching off the engine or removing the
SmartKey from the ignition lock. This function is
Opening and closing
Resetting
! If the sliding sunroof still cannot be opened : To raise
or closed fully after resetting, contact a quali- ; To open
fied specialist workshop. = To close/lower
Reset the sliding sunroof if it does not move The panorama roof with power tilt/sliding panel
smoothly. can only be opened when the roller sunblind is
X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the open.
ignition lock. X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the
X Raise the sliding sunroof fully at the rear ignition lock.
(Y page 93). X Press or pull the 2 switch in the corre-
X Keep the 2 switch pressed for another sponding direction.
second. If you press/pull the 2 switch beyond the
X Make sure that the sliding sunroof can be fully pressure point, automatic operation is started in
opened and closed again (Y page 93). the corresponding direction. You can stop auto-
X If this is not the case, repeat the steps above. matic operation by pressing/pulling the switch
again.
The automatic raising feature is available only
when the panorama roof with power tilt/sliding
panel is closed.
Z
96 Sliding sunroof
X Keep the 2 switch pulled for an additional X Make sure that the panorama roof with power
second. tilt/sliding panel and the roller sunblinds can
be fully opened again.
X If this is not the case, repeat the steps above.
If you close the sliding sunroof again immediately after it has been blocked or reset, the sliding
sunroof closes with increased or maximum force. The reversing feature is then not active. Parts
of the body could be trapped in the closing area in the process. This poses an increased risk of
injury or even fatal injury.
Make sure that no parts of the body are in the closing area.
If somebody becomes trapped:
Rrelease the switch immediately, or
Rpress the switch in any direction during the automatic closing process
The closing process is stopped.
! If the sliding sunroof still cannot be opened or closed as a result of a malfunction, contact a
qualified specialist workshop.
Problem Possible causes/consequences and M Solutions
The sliding sunroof can- If the sliding sunroof is obstructed during closing and reopens again
not be closed and you slightly:
cannot see the cause. X Immediately after the sliding sunroof blocks, pull the 2 switch in
the overhead control panel down to the point of resistance and hold
it until the sliding sunroof is closed.
The sliding sunroof is closed with increased force.
If the sliding sunroof is obstructed again during closing and then
reopens slightly:
X Immediately after the sliding sunroof blocks, pull the 2 switch in
the overhead control panel down to the point of resistance and hold
it until the sliding sunroof is closed.
The sliding sunroof is closed without the automatic reversing fea-
ture.
Seats 97
Correct driver's seat position Ryou should have a good overview of traffic
conditions
Rthe seat belt is pulled snugly against the body
G WARNING and is routed across the center of your shoul-
You could lose control of your vehicle if you do der and across your hips in the pelvic area
the following while driving: Further related subjects:
Radjust the driver's seat, head restraint, RElectrical seat adjustment (Y page 98)
steering wheel or mirrors RAdjusting the steering wheel mechanically
Rfasten the seat belt (Y page 108) or electrically (Y page 109)
RFastening the seat belt correctly (Y page 48).
There is a risk of an accident.
RAdjusting the rear-view mirror and exterior
Adjust the driver's seat, head restraint, steer- mirrors (Y page 110).
ing wheel and mirror and fasten your seat belt RVehicles with memory function: storing the
before starting the engine. seat, steering wheel, exterior mirror and
Seats
Important safety notes
G WARNING
Children could become trapped if they adjust
the seats, particularly when unattended.
There is a risk of injury.
When leaving the vehicle, always take the
SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never
leave children unsupervised in the vehicle.
Z
98 Seats
If you adjust the seat height carelessly, you or Rclean the seat covers as recommended;
other vehicle occupants could be trapped and see "Interior care".
thereby injured. Children in particular could Rdo not transport heavy loads on the seats.
accidentally press the electrical seat adjust- Do not place sharp objects on the seat
ment buttons and become trapped. There is a cushions, e.g. knives, nails or tools. The
risk of injury. seats should only be occupied by passen-
gers, if possible.
While moving the seats, make sure that your Rwhen the seat heating is in operation, do
hands or other body parts do not get under the not cover the seats with insulating materi-
lever assembly of the seat adjustment sys- als, e.g. blankets, coats, bags, seat covers,
tem. child seats or booster seats.
! Make sure that there are no objects in the
G WARNING footwell under or behind the seats when mov-
If the head restraints are not installed or not ing the seats back. There is a risk that the
adjusted correctly, they cannot provide pro- seats and/or the objects could be damaged.
tection as intended. There is an increased risk i Further related subjects:
of injury in the head and neck area, e.g. in the
RCargo compartment enlargement (folding
event of an accident or when braking. down the rear bench seat) (Y page 303)
Always drive with the head restraints instal-
led. Before driving off, make sure for every
vehicle occupant that the center of the head Adjusting the seats electrically
restraint supports the back of the head at
about eye level.
G WARNING
The seat belt does not offer the intended level
of protection if you have not moved the back-
rest to an almost vertical position. When brak-
ing or in the event of an accident, you could
slide underneath the seat belt and sustain
abdomen or neck injuries, for example. This
poses an increased risk of injury or even fatal
injury. : Head restraint height
; Seat cushion angle
= Seat height
Seats 99
G WARNING
If the head restraints are not installed or not
adjusted correctly, they cannot provide pro-
tection as intended. There is an increased risk
of injury in the head and neck area, e.g. in the
event of an accident or when braking. With this function you can adjust the distance
Always drive with the head restraints instal- between the head restraint and the back of the
seat occupant's head.
led. Before driving off, make sure for every
X To move forwards: pull the head restraint
vehicle occupant that the center of the head
forwards in the direction of the arrow until it
restraint supports the back of the head at engages.
about eye level.
There are several notches.
Do not rotate the head restraints of the front and X To move backwards: press and hold release
rear seats. Otherwise, you cannot adjust the button : and push the head restraint back-
height and angle of the head restraints to the wards.
correct position. X When the head restraint is in the desired posi-
Using the fore-and-aft adjustment, adjust the tion, release the button and make sure that
head restraint so that it is as close as possible to the head restraint is engaged in position.
your head. i Adjust the head restraint so that the back of
Observe the important safety notes regarding your head is as close to the head restraint as
the seats (Y page 97). possible.
Z
100 Seats
Adjusting the head restraints electri- X Once the head restraint is fully lowered, press
cally release catch :.
X To raise: pull the head restraint up to the
X To adjust the head restraint height: slide desired position.
the switch for the head restraint adjustment X To lower: press release catch : and push
(Y page 98) up or down in the direction of the
arrow. the head restraint down until it is in the
desired position.
Adjusting the luxury head restraints Removing and installing the rear seat
head restraints
X To remove: pull the head restraint up to the
stop.
X Press release catch : and pull the head
restraint out of the guides.
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
Rafter the EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature has You can adjust the angle of the backrests in the
been used second row of seats. There are ten detent posi-
tions to choose from.
Rafter the cargo compartment enlargement
X Pull the left or right release lever ; upwards
has been folded forwards in the direction of the arrow until relevant
backrest : is fully released.
G WARNING X Pull backrest : forwards in the direction of
The seat does not engage in the entry/exit the arrow and allow it to engage.
position. The seat could fold back suddenly, X To ensure that the backrest has engaged, lean
e.g. when accelerating, braking, changing firmly against backrest :.
direction suddenly or in the event of an acci-
dent. Persons in the sweep of the seat could Folding the seats up/down (third row of
become trapped. There is a risk of injury. seats)
Always fold back a seat which has been folded
Z
102 Seats
Folding up/down in the rear compart- X To fold down: briefly pull switch :.
ment The seat folds down.
X To stop the automatic folding: briefly pull
switch : again.
Example: R switch
X To fold down: fold the right-hand outer seat
in the second row of seats forwards
(Y page 103).
X Briefly pull switch :.
The seat folds up.
X To stop the automatic folding: briefly pull
switch : again.
X To fold down: briefly press switch :.
The seat folds down. If you drop objects underneath the seats in the
third row, you can remove the panel in order to
X To stop the automatic folding: briefly press
reach beneath the seat.
switch : again.
X To open: fold the corresponding seat up or
Folding up/down in the cargo compart- down (Y page 101).
ment X Once the seat is folded halfway up or down,
briefly press the button again to stop the
automatic movement.
X Grasp the panel recess.
X Pull the panel in the direction of the arrow and
remove it.
X To close: fold the corresponding seat up or
down (Y page 101).
X Once the seat is folded halfway up or down,
briefly press the button again to stop the
automatic movement.
X Attach the panel using the guide pins.
X Push the panel downwards until it engages.
Example: L switch X Fold the seat up and down fully to check that
X To fold down: fold the right-hand outer seat the panel is seated correctly.
in the second row of seats forwards
(Y page 103).
X Briefly press switch :.
The seat folds up.
X To stop the automatic folding up: briefly
press switch : again.
Seats 103
Folding down the seats in the second If the right outer rear seat in the second row of
row manually seats is in the entry/exit position: the display
message: 2nd Seat Row, Right Not Locked
Important safety notes appears in the multifunction display, for exam-
ple.
G WARNING If you fold the seat back until it engages, the
If the seat and backrest are not engaged, they display message disappears.
can fold forwards, e.g. in the event of sudden Pull the backrest firmly to ensure that it is fully
braking or an accident. engaged.
RThis will cause the vehicle occupants to be i Further related subjects:
forced into the seat belt by a seat or back- RCargo compartment enlargement (folding
rest which is not engaged. The seat belt can the second row of seats forwards)
no longer offer the intended level of pro- (Y page 303)
tection and could even cause injuries. RFolding the seats in the third row forwards/
Z
104 Seats
Entry position
Exit position
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
G WARNING
When you adjust a seat, you or other vehicle
occupants could become trapped, e.g. on the
seat guide rail. There is a risk of injury.
Make sure when adjusting a seat that no one
has any body parts in the sweep of the seat. Exit position
i Vehicles with memory function: in order to
i Further related subjects: return the front seats to the saved position,
RImportant safety notes on air bags call up the saved seat setting using the mem-
(Y page 49) ory buttons.
RSecuring children in the vehicle Moving the outer seats back to the normal
(Y page 59) position (second row of seats)
G WARNING
If the seat and backrest are not engaged, they
can fold forwards, e.g. in the event of sudden
braking or an accident.
RThis will cause the vehicle occupants to be
forced into the seat belt by a seat or back-
rest which is not engaged. The seat belt can
no longer offer the intended level of pro-
tection and could even cause injuries.
RA child restraint system would no longer be
If you wish to exit the third row of seats, fold anchored or positioned correctly and would
down the outer seat on the right-hand side as
not be able to perform its required function.
follows.
RThe seat backrests cannot restrain objects
The release loop for the EASY-ENTRY/EXIT fea-
ture is located at the bottom on the back of the or loads in the cargo compartment.
right outer seat in the second row of seats. There is an increased risk of injury.
Seats 105
Always make sure that the seat and backrest Always make sure that the seat and backrest
are engaged as described: are engaged as described:
Rbefore traveling with a passenger on a seat Rbefore traveling with a passenger on a seat
with the EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature with the EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature
Rafter you have adjusted the seat Rafter you have adjusted the seat
Rafter the EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature has Rafter the EASY-ENTRY/EXIT feature has
been used been used
Rafter the cargo compartment enlargement Rafter the cargo compartment enlargement
has been folded forwards has been folded forwards
G WARNING G WARNING
The seat does not engage in the entry/exit The seat does not engage in the entry/exit
X To lock the seat: fold back the seat until it General notes
engages. To enter or exit the third row of seats: the outer
X Fold back the backrest until it engages. left and right seats of the second row can be
folded down electrically.
Folding down the seats in the second One of the outer seats of the second row is in the
row electrically entry/exit position: the multifunction display
shows, e.g. the 2nd Seat Row, Right Not
Important safety notes Locked display message.
If you fold the seat back until it engages, the
G WARNING display message disappears.
If the seat and backrest are not engaged, they Pull the backrest firmly to ensure that it is fully
can fold forwards, e.g. in the event of sudden engaged.
braking or an accident. i Further related subjects:
RThis will cause the vehicle occupants to be RCargo compartment enlargement (folding
forced into the seat belt by a seat or back- the second row of seats forwards)
rest which is not engaged. The seat belt can (Y page 303)
no longer offer the intended level of pro- RFolding the seats in the third row forwards/
tection and could even cause injuries. back (Y page 101)
RA child restraint system would no longer be Folding down the seats
anchored or positioned correctly and would The seats can be folded down electrically if the
not be able to perform its required function. vehicle is stationary and the respective rear
RThe seat backrests cannot restrain objects door is open.
or loads in the cargo compartment.
There is an increased risk of injury.
Z
106 Seats
X Press button :.
The head restraint retracts, the backrest folds
forwards and the seat folds forwards. : Raises the backrest contour
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
The seat can be manually returned to its initial ; Softens the backrest contour
position (Y page 103). = Lowers the backrest contour
? Hardens the backrest contour
You can adjust the contour of the front seat
Adjusting the multicontour seat backrests individually to provide optimum sup-
port for your back.
The multicontour seat can be adjusted via the
multimedia system (see the Digital Operator's
Manual).
Rear seats
The three red indicator lamps in the button indicate the heating level you have selected.
The system automatically switches down from level 3 to level 2 after approximately eight minutes.
The three blue indicator lamps in the buttons indicate the blower setting you have selected.
X Turn the SmartKey to position 1 or 2 in the ignition lock (Y page 140).
X To switch on: press button : repeatedly until the desired blower setting is set.
X To switch off: press button : repeatedly until all the indicator lamps go out.
i If the battery voltage is too low, the seat ventilation may switch off.
i You can open the side windows and the sliding sunroof using the "Convenience opening" feature
(Y page 90). The seat ventilation of the driver's seat automatically switches to the highest level.
Z
108 Steering wheel
G WARNING
Children could injure themselves if they : Release lever
adjust the steering wheel. There is a risk of ; Adjusts the steering wheel height
injury. = Adjusts the steering wheel position (fore-
When leaving the vehicle, always take the and-aft adjustment)
SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never X Push release lever : down completely.
leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. The steering column is unlocked.
X Adjust the steering wheel to the desired posi-
The electrically adjustable steering wheel can tion.
still be adjusted when there is no SmartKey in X Push release lever : up completely.
the ignition lock. The steering column is locked.
X Check if the steering column is locked. When
doing so, try to push the steering wheel up or
Adjusting the steering wheel man- down or try to move it in the fore-and-aft
ually direction.
G WARNING
If the steering wheel is unlocked while the
vehicle is in motion, it could change position
unexpectedly. This could cause you to lose
Steering wheel 109
Z
110 Mirrors
When leaving the vehicle, always take the Crash-responsive EASY-EXIT feature
SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never If the crash-responsive EASY-EXIT feature is trig-
leave children unsupervised in the vehicle. gered in an accident, the steering column will
move upwards when the driver's door is opened.
G WARNING This occurs irrespective of the position of the
SmartKey in the ignition lock. This makes it eas-
If you drive off while the EASY-ENTRY/EXIT ier to exit the vehicle and rescue the occupants.
feature is making adjustments, you could lose
The crash-responsive EASY-EXIT feature is only
control of the vehicle. There is a risk of an operational if the EASY-EXIT/ENTRY feature is
accident. activated in the on-board computer
Always wait until the adjustment process is (Y page 244).
complete before driving off.
Z
112 Mirrors
Exterior mirror pushed out of position The rear-view mirror and the exterior mirror on
the driver's side automatically go into anti-glare
If an exterior mirror has been pushed out of mode if the following conditions are met simul-
position, proceed as follows: taneously:
X Vehicles without electrically folding exte- Rthe ignition is switched on and
rior mirrors: move the exterior mirror into
Rincident light from headlamps strikes the sen-
the correct position manually.
sor in the rear-view mirror
X Vehicles with electrically folding exterior
The mirrors do not go into anti-glare mode if
mirrors: press and hold mirror-folding but-
reverse gear is engaged or if the interior lighting
ton : until you hear a click and the mirror is switched on.
engages in position audibly.
The mirror housing is engaged again and you
can adjust the exterior mirrors as usual
(Y page 110). Parking position for the exterior mir-
ror on the front-passenger side
Seats, steering wheel and mirrors
Z
114 Memory function
(Y page 110).
X Press memory button M and then press mem-
ory position button 1, 2 or 3 within three sec-
onds.
The settings are stored in the selected preset
position. A tone sounds when the settings
have been completed.
The memory function can still be used if the
SmartKey has been removed.
Z
116 Exterior lighting
The daytime running lamps improve the visibility X To switch on: turn the light switch to T.
of your vehicle during the day. To do this, the The green T indicator lamp in the instru-
daytime running lamps function must be ment cluster lights up.
switched on using the on-board computer
(Y page 243). Standing lamps
If the engine is running and you turn the light Switching on the standing lamps ensures the
switch to T or L, the manual settings corresponding side of the vehicle is illuminated.
take precedence over the daytime running X To switch on the standing lamps: the
lamps.
SmartKey should not be in the ignition lock or
Low-beam headlamps in key position u in the ignition lock.
X Turn the light switch to W (left-hand side of
Even if the light sensor does not detect that it is
dark, the parking lamps and low-beam head- the vehicle) or X (right-hand side of the
lamps switch on when the ignition is switched on vehicle).
and the light switch is set to the L position. Vehicles towing a trailer: both the right-hand
This is a particularly useful function in the event and left-hand standing lamps (tail lamps) are
of rain and fog. always illuminated on the trailer.
X To switch on the low-beam headlamps:
Lights and windshield wipers
Z
118 Exterior lighting
The headlamp range is set automatically = v Switches the rear interior lighting on/
depending on the distance between the vehi- off
cle and other road users. ? | Switches the front interior lighting/
If you are driving at speeds above approx- automatic interior lighting control off
imately 19 mph (30 km/h) and no other road A p Switches the right-hand front reading
users have been detected: lamp on/off
The high-beam headlamps are switched on B Switches the automatic interior lighting con-
automatically. The K indicator lamp in the trol on
instrument cluster also lights up.
If you are driving at speeds below approx-
imately 16 mph (25 km/h) or other road users
have been detected or the roads are ade-
quately lit:
The high-beam headlamps are switched off
automatically. The K indicator lamp in the
instrument cluster goes out. The _ indi-
cator lamp in the multifunction display
remains lit.
Interior lighting
Overview of interior lighting Rear overhead control panel (third row of seats)
: Reading lamp
Z
120 Replacing bulbs (vehicles with halogen headlamps)
Ryou touch it
Rit is hot
Crash-responsive emergency lighting
Ryou drop it
The interior lighting is activated automatically if Ryou scratch it
the vehicle is involved in an accident.
Use bulbs only in closed lamps that have been
X To switch off the crash-responsive emer- designed for this purpose. Only install spare
gency lighting: press the hazard warning bulbs of the same type and the specified volt-
lamp button. age.
or Marks on the glass tube reduce the service life
X Lock and then unlock the vehicle using the of the bulbs. Do not touch the glass tube with
SmartKey. your bare hands. If necessary, clean the glass
tube when cold with alcohol or spirit and rub it
off with a lint-free cloth.
Replacing bulbs (vehicles with LED Protect bulbs from moisture during operation.
Do not allow bulbs to come into contact with
headlamps) liquids.
Replace only the bulbs listed (Y page 120).
The front and rear light clusters of your vehicle Have the bulbs that you cannot replace yourself
are equipped with light-emitting diodes. Do not replaced at a qualified specialist workshop.
replace the vehicle's bulbs yourself. Contact a
If you require assistance replacing bulbs, con-
qualified specialist workshop which has the nec-
sult a qualified specialist workshop.
essary specialist knowledge and tools to carry
out the work required. If the new bulb still does not light up, consult a
qualified specialist workshop.
Lamps are an important aspect of vehicle safety.
You must therefore make sure that these func- Headlamps and lights are an important aspect of
tion correctly at all times. Have the headlamp vehicle safety. You must therefore make sure
setting checked regularly. that these function correctly at all times. Have
the headlamp setting checked regularly.
Low-beam headlamps
Halogen headlamps
: Low-beam headlamp: H7 55 W
; High-beam headlamp: H7 55 W X Remove the cover in the front wheel housing
= Turn signal: W 5 W BV (Y page 121).
X Turn housing cover : counter-clockwise and
remove it.
High-beam headlamps
Z
122 Windshield wipers
X Simultaneously press on bulb holder ; and windshield using washer fluid after washing
pull lever = downwards. the vehicle in an automatic car wash.
X Press on housing cover : and turn it clock-
! Intermittent wiping with rain sensor: due to
wise. optical influences and the windshield becom-
ing dirty in dry weather conditions, the wind-
shield wipers may be activated inadvertently.
Turn signals This could then damage the windshield wiper
blades or scratch the windshield.
For this reason, you should always switch off
the windshield wipers in dry weather.
Lights and windshield wipers
Switching the rear window wiper on/ Hold the windshield wiper arm firmly when
off you change the wiper blade. If you release the
wiper arm without a wiper blade and it falls
onto the windshield/rear window, the wind-
shield/rear window may be damaged by the
force of the impact.
Mercedes-Benz recommends that you have
the wiper blades changed at a qualified spe-
cialist workshop.
G WARNING
If the windshield wipers begin to move while
you are changing the wiper blades, you could
be trapped by the wiper arm. There is a risk of
injury.
Always switch off the windshield wipers and
ignition before changing the wiper blades.
Z
124 Windshield wipers
Replacing the rear window wiper blade X Position wiper blade ; at a right angle to
wiper arm :.
Removing a wiper blade X Hold wiper arm : and press wiper blade ;
in the direction of the arrow until it releases.
X Remove wiper blade ;.
until it engages.
Overview of climate control systems If you start the engine using your smartphone,
the last selected climate control setting is reac-
General notes tivated (Y page 142).
Observe the settings recommended on the fol- i The integrated filter filters out most parti-
lowing pages. The windows could otherwise fog cles of dust and soot and completely filters
up. out pollen. It also reduces gaseous pollutants
To prevent the windows from fogging up: and odors. A clogged filter reduces the
amount of air supplied to the vehicle interior.
Climate control
Rswitch off climate control only briefly Depending on the operating conditions and
Rswitch on air-recirculation mode only briefly environmental influences, the interval for
Rswitch on the cooling with air dehumidifica- replacing the filter may be shorter than speci-
tion function fied.
Rswitch on the defrost windshield function i Vehicles with ionization of the interior
briefly, if required air and air filter: in addition to ionization, the
Climate control regulates the temperature and vehicle has an air filter with anti-allergenic
the humidity in the vehicle interior and filters properties that contribute to improved air fil-
undesirable substances out of the air. tration.
The residual heat function can only be activated
or deactivated with the ignition switched off
i It is possible that under certain circumstan-
ces the residual heat function may be activa-
(Y page 135).
ted automatically an hour after the SmartKey
i Ventilate the vehicle for a brief period during has been removed in order to dry the auto-
warm weather, e.g. using the convenience matic climate control. The vehicle is then ven-
opening feature (Y page 90). This will speed tilated for 30 minutes.
up the cooling process and the desired inte-
rior temperature will be reached more
quickly.
USA only
Front control panel
: Sets the temperature, left (Y page 132)
; Defrosts the windshield (Y page 133)
126 Overview of climate control systems
F
G Activates/deactivates climate control (Y page 131)
H Sets climate control to automatic (Y page 132)
Rear control panel
I Sets rear-compartment climate control to automatic (Y page 132)
J Directs the air distribution through the rear air vents (Y page 133)
K Switches the seat heating on the right-hand side on/off (Y page 106)
L Directs the air distribution through the footwell vents (Y page 133)
M Switches the rear climate control on/off (Y page 131)
N Switches the seat heating on the left-hand side on/off (Y page 106)
Canada only
Front control panel
: Sets the temperature, left (Y page 132)
; Defrosts the windshield (Y page 133)
= Switches the ZONE function on/off (Y page 133)
? Switches cooling with air dehumidification on/off (Y page 131)
Switches the residual heat on or off (Y page 135)
A Switches the rear window defroster on/off (Y page 134)
B Sets the temperature, right (Y page 132)
C Switches air-recirculation mode on/off (Y page 135)
D Sets the air distribution (Y page 133)
E Increases the airflow (Y page 133)
F Reduces the airflow (Y page 133)
G Activates/deactivates climate control (Y page 131)
H Sets climate control to automatic (Y page 132)
Overview of climate control systems 127
Climate control
Control panel for 3-zone automatic climate control
USA only
Front control panel
: Sets the temperature, left (Y page 132)
; Defrosts the windshield (Y page 133)
= Switches the maximum cooling MAX COOL on or off (Y page 134)
? Switches cooling with air dehumidification on/off (Y page 131)
A Switches the rear window defroster on/off (Y page 134)
B Sets the temperature, right (Y page 132)
C Switches the ZONE function on/off (Y page 133)
D Activates/deactivates climate control (Y page 131)
E Sets the air distribution (Y page 133)
F Increases the airflow (Y page 133)
G Reduces the airflow (Y page 133)
H Display
I Adjusts the climate mode settings (Y page 132)
J Switches air-recirculation mode on/off (Y page 135)
K Sets climate control to automatic (Y page 132)
Canada only
Front control panel
: Sets the temperature, left (Y page 132)
; Defrosts the windshield (Y page 133)
= Switches the residual heat on or off (Y page 135)
? Switches cooling with air dehumidification on/off (Y page 131)
A Switches the rear window defroster on/off (Y page 134)
B Sets the temperature, right (Y page 132)
C Switches the ZONE function on/off (Y page 133)
D Activates/deactivates climate control (Y page 131)
E Sets the air distribution (Y page 133)
F Increases the airflow (Y page 133)
G Reduces the airflow (Y page 133)
H Display
I Adjusts the climate mode settings (Y page 132)
J Switches air-recirculation mode on/off (Y page 135)
K Sets climate control to automatic (Y page 132)
Control panel for 3-zone automatic climate control with additional rear-com-
partment climate control
Climate control
USA only
Front control panel
: Sets the temperature, left (Y page 132)
; Defrosts the windshield (Y page 133)
= Switches the maximum cooling MAX COOL on or off (Y page 134)
? Switches cooling with air dehumidification on/off (Y page 131)
Switches the residual heat on or off (Y page 135)
A Switches the rear window defroster on/off (Y page 134)
B Sets the temperature, right (Y page 132)
C Switches the ZONE function on/off (Y page 133)
D Switches the rear climate control on/off (Y page 131)
E Sets the air distribution (Y page 133)
F Increases the airflow (Y page 133)
G Reduces the airflow (Y page 133)
Switches off climate control
H Display
I Adjusts the climate mode settings (Y page 132)
J Switches air-recirculation mode on/off (Y page 135)
K Sets climate control to automatic (Y page 132)
Canada only
Front control panel
: Sets the temperature, left (Y page 132)
; Defrosts the windshield (Y page 133)
= Switches the ZONE function on/off (Y page 133)
? Switches cooling with air dehumidification on/off (Y page 131)
Switches the residual heat on or off (Y page 135)
A Switches the rear window defroster on/off (Y page 134)
B Sets the temperature, right (Y page 132)
C Switches the rear climate control on/off
D Activates/deactivates climate control (Y page 131)
E Sets the air distribution (Y page 133)
F Increases the airflow (Y page 133)
G Reduces the airflow (Y page 133)
H Display
I Adjusts the climate mode settings (Y page 132)
J Switches air-recirculation mode on/off (Y page 135)
K Sets climate control to automatic (Y page 132)
Climate control
tions on optimum use of the dual-zone auto- trol
matic climate control or 3-zone automatic cli-
mate control. General notes
RYou can switch on climate control by using the
à and ¿ or à and Á buttons. When the climate control is switched off, the air
The indicator lamps in the à and supply and air circulation are also switched off.
¿ buttons or the à and Á buttons The windows could fog up. Therefore, switch off
light up. climate control only briefly
RVehicles with 3-zone automatic climate Activate climate control primarily using the
control: in automatic mode, you can also use à button (Y page 132).
the ñ button to set a climate mode In the rear compartment, you can also switch
(FOCUS/MEDIUM/DIFFUSE). The MEDIUM climate control on and off using the à and
level is recommended. ^ buttons.
RSet the temperature to 72 ‡ (22 †).
ROnly use the "Windshield defrosting" function Activating/deactivating
briefly until the windshield is clear again.
X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the igni-
ROnly use air-recirculation mode briefly, e.g. if
tion lock (Y page 140).
there are unpleasant outside odors or when in
X To activate: press the à button.
a tunnel. The windows could otherwise fog up,
since no fresh air is drawn into the vehicle in The indicator lamp in the à button lights
air-recirculation mode. up. Airflow and air distribution are set to auto-
matic mode.
RVehicles with 3-zone automatic climate
X To deactivate: press the ^ button.
control: use the ZONE function to adopt the
temperature settings on the driver's side for The indicator lamp in the ^ button lights
the front-passenger side and the rear com- up.
partment as well. The indicator lamp above
the á button goes out.
RVehicles with 3-zone automatic climate Switching cooling with air dehumidi-
control: use the "residual heat" function if fication on/off
you want to heat or ventilate the vehicle inte-
rior when the ignition is switched off. The Activating/deactivating
residual heat function can only be activated or
deactivated with the ignition switched off. X To activate: press the ¿ or Á button.
RIf you change the settings of the climate con-
The indicator lamp in the ¿ or Á button
trol system, the climate status display lights up.
appears for approximately three seconds at X To deactivate: press the ¿ or Á but-
the bottom of the screen in the multimedia ton.
system display. You will see the current set- The indicator lamp in the ¿ or Á button
tings of the various climate control functions. goes out. The "Cooling with air dehumidifica-
During automatic engine switch-off, the climate tion" function has a delayed switch-off fea-
control system only operates at a reduced capa- ture.
city. If you require the full climate control output,
you can switch off the ECO start/stop function
by pressing the ECO button (Y page 145).
132 Operating the climate control systems
Setting climate control to automatic X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the igni-
tion lock (Y page 140).
General notes X Press the à button.
X Press the ñ button repeatedly until the
In automatic mode, the set temperature is main-
tained automatically at a constant level. The desired climate mode appears in the display.
system automatically regulates the temperature
of the dispensed air, the airflow and the air dis-
tribution. Setting the temperature
The "Cooling with air dehumidification" function
is activated automatically in automatic mode. Dual-zone automatic climate control
In the rear compartment, you can also switch Different temperatures can be set for the driv-
climate control for the rear seats to automatic er's and front-passenger sides.
mode using the à button.
X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the igni-
tion lock (Y page 140).
Automatic control
X To increase or decrease: turn control : or
X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the igni- B counter-clockwise or clockwise
tion lock (Y page 140). (Y page 125).
X Set the desired temperature. Only change the temperature setting in small
X To activate: press the à button. increments. Start at 72 ‡ (22 †).
The indicator lamp in the à button lights
up. Automatic air distribution and airflow are 3-zone automatic climate control
activated.
X To switch to manual mode: press the _ You can select different temperature settings
button. for the driver's and front-passenger sides as well
as for the rear compartment.
3-zone automatic climate control: when auto-
X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the igni-
matic mode is activated, you can select a cli-
mate mode (Y page 132). tion lock (Y page 140).
X To increase or decrease temperature in
the front compartment: turn control : or
Adjusting the climate mode settings B counter-clockwise or clockwise
(Y page 127).
You can select the following climate mode set- Only change the temperature setting in small
tings in automatic mode: increments. Start at 72 ‡ (22 †).
FOCUS high airflow, slightly cooler setting X To increase or reduce the temperature in
MEDIUM medium airflow, standard setting the rear compartment using the front con-
trol panel: press the á button.
DIFFUSE low airflow, slightly warmer and draft-
free setting The indicator lamp in the á button goes
out.
Operating the climate control systems 133
Only change the temperature setting in small desired symbol appears in the display.
increments. Start at 72 ‡ (22 †).
X To increase or decrease the rear compart-
Climate control
ment temperature using the rear control Setting the airflow
panel: turn control M counter-clockwise or
X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the igni-
clockwise on the rear control panel
tion lock (Y page 140).
(Y page 127).
X To increase: press the K button.
Only change the temperature setting in small
increments. Start at 72 ‡ (22 †). X To reduce: press the I button.
Climate control
Switching air-recirculation mode (5 †) if the "Cooling with air dehumidifi-
on/off cation" function is activated
General notes
Switching the residual heat on or off
You can deactivate the flow of fresh air if
unpleasant odors are entering the vehicle from General notes
outside. The air already inside the vehicle will
then be recirculated. The residual heat function is only available on
If you switch on air-recirculation mode, the win- vehicles for Canada.
dows can fog up more quickly, in particular at It is possible to make use of the residual heat of
low temperatures. Only use air-recirculation the engine to continue heating the stationary
mode briefly to prevent the windows from fog- vehicle for up to 30 minutes after the engine has
ging up. been switched off. The heating time depends on
the set interior temperature.
Activating/deactivating
Activating/deactivating
X Turn the SmartKey to position 2 in the igni-
tion lock (Y page 140). XTo activate: press the Ì or Á button.
X To activate: press the d button. The indicator lamp in the Ì or Á button
The indicator lamp in the d button lights lights up.
up. i The blower will run at a low speed regardless
i In the event of high pollution levels (3-zone of the airflow setting.
automatic climate control only) or at high out- i If you activate the residual heat function at
side temperatures, air-recirculation mode is high temperatures, only the ventilation will be
automatically activated. When air-recircula- activated. The blower runs at medium speed.
tion mode is activated automatically, the indi-
cator lamp in the d button is not lit. X To deactivate: press the Ì or Á but-
Outside air is added after about 30 minutes. ton.
The indicator lamp in the Ì or Á button
X To deactivate: press the d button. goes out.
The indicator lamp in the d button goes
out. Residual heat is deactivated automatically:
Rafter approximately 30 minutes
i Air-recirculation mode deactivates auto-
matically: Rwhen the ignition is switched on
Rafter approximately five minutes at outside Rif the battery voltage drops
temperatures below approximately 41 ‡
(5 †)
Rafter approximately five minutes if cooling Ionization
with air dehumidification is deactivated Ionization is used to purify the air in the vehicle
Rafter approximately 30 minutes at outside interior and attain an improved interior climate.
temperatures above approximately 41 ‡
136 Setting the air vents
The ionization of the interior air is odorless and Setting the center air vents
cannot be perceived directly in the vehicle inte-
rior.
You can switch ionization on and off via the mul-
timedia system (see the Digital Operator's Man-
ual).
Ionization can only be operated when the auto-
matic climate control is switched on. The side air
Climate control
Climate control
: Air vent control
; Air vent
When the climate control system is activated,
the glove box can be ventilated, for instance to : B-pillar air vent
cool its contents. The level of airflow depends on ; Thumbwheel for B-pillar air vent
the airflow and air distribution settings.
X To open or close: turn thumbwheel ; to the
X To open or close: turn thumbwheel : to the
left or right.
right or left.
Z
138 Setting the air vents
Z
140 Driving
! Do not warm up the engine while stationary. A check which periodically establishes a radio
Pull away immediately. Avoid high engine connection between the vehicle and the Smart-
speeds and full throttle until the engine has Key determines whether a valid SmartKey is in
reached its operating temperature. the vehicle. This occurs, for example, when
In vehicles with automatic transmission, starting the engine.
engage positions P and R only when the vehi- When you insert the Start/Stop button into the
cle is stationary. ignition lock, the system needs approximately
Where possible, avoid spinning the drive two seconds recognition time. You can then use
wheels when pulling away on slippery roads. the Start/Stop button.
Driving and parking
You could otherwise damage the drive train. Pressing the Start/Stop button several times in
succession corresponds to the different Smart-
! Mercedes-AMG vehicles: at low engine oil Key positions in the ignition lock. This is only the
temperatures below 68 ‡ (+20 †), the max- case if you are not depressing the brake pedal.
imum engine speed is restricted in order to If you depress the brake pedal and press the
protect the engine. To protect the engine and Start/Stop button, the engine starts immedi-
maintain smooth engine operation, avoid driv- ately.
ing at full throttle when the engine is cold.
To start the vehicle without actively using the
SmartKey:
Key positions Rthe Start/Stop button must be inserted in the
ignition lock
SmartKey Rthe SmartKey must be in the vehicle
Rthe vehicle must not be locked with the
SmartKey or KEYLESS-GO (Y page 78).
Do not keep the SmartKey:
Rwith electronic devices, e.g. a mobile phone
or another SmartKey
Rwith metallic objects, e.g. coins or metal foil
Rinside metallic objects, e.g. a metal case
This can impair the functionality of the KEY-
LESS-GO key.
Do not keep the KEYLESS-GO key in the tem-
perature-controlled cup holder (Y page 309).
g To remove the SmartKey Otherwise, the KEYLESS-GO key will not be rec-
ognized.
1 Power supply for some consumers, such as
the windshield wipers If you lock the vehicle with the SmartKey remote
2 Ignition (power supply for all consumers)
control or with KEYLESS-GO, after a short time:
and drive position Ryou will not be able to switch on the ignition
3 To start the engine with the Start/Stop button
Ryou will not be able to start the engine with the
i The SmartKey can be turned in the ignition Start/Stop button until the vehicle is
lock even if it is not the correct SmartKey for unlocked again
the vehicle. The ignition is not switched on.
The engine cannot be started. If you lock the vehicle centrally using the button
on the front door (Y page 83), you can continue
to start the engine with the Start/Stop button.
KEYLESS-GO The engine can be switched off while the vehicle
is in motion by pressing and holding the Start/
General notes Stop button for three seconds. This function
Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO are equipped with a operates independently of the ECO start/stop
SmartKey featuring an integrated KEYLESS-GO automatic engine switch-off function.
function and a detachable Start/Stop button.
Driving 141
Key positions with KEYLESS-GO You do not have to remove the Start/Stop but-
ton from the ignition lock when you leave the
vehicle. You should, however, always take the
SmartKey with you when leaving the vehicle. As
long as the SmartKey is in the vehicle:
Rthe vehicle can be started using the Start/
Stop button
Rthe electrically powered equipment can be
operated
Z
142 Driving
ignite if in contact with the exhaust system or X Depress the brake pedal and keep it
parts of the engine that heat up. There is a risk depressed.
X Press the Start/Stop button once
of fire.
(Y page 140).
Carry out regular checks to make sure that Vehicles with a gasoline engine: the engine
there are no flammable foreign materials in starts.
the engine compartment or in the exhaust Vehicles with a diesel engine: preglow is
system. activated and the engine starts.
Driving and parking
Z
144 Driving
leave the vehicle when it is held by hill start ECO symbol is shown in the multifunction dis-
assist. play.
Mercedes-AMG vehicles: the ECO start/stop
Hill start assist is not active if: function is only available in drive programs
Comfort and Slippery.
Ryou are pulling away on a level road or on a
downhill gradient.
Rthe transmission is in position N.
Automatic engine switch-off
Rthe electric parking brake is applied. If the vehicle is braked to a standstill in D or N,
Driving and parking
The engine does not The on-board voltage is too low because the battery is too weak or
start. You cannot hear discharged.
the starter motor. X Jump-start the vehicle (Y page 346).
If the engine does not start despite attempts to jump-start it:
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
The starter motor was exposed to a thermal load that was too high.
X Allow the starter motor to cool down for approximately two minutes.
X Try to start the engine again.
If the engine still does not start:
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
Z
148 Automatic transmission
Sport Sporty driving characteris- The DIRECT SELECT lever always returns to its
tics original position. The current transmission posi-
tion j, k, i or h is shown on the trans-
Sport Plus Particularly sporty driving mission position display on the multifunction
characteristics display (Y page 149).
Slippery Optimal driving characteris-
tics on slippery or snow-
Engaging park position P
covered roads ! If the engine speed is too high or the vehicle
Driving and parking
leave children or animals unattended in the X Switch off the ignition and leave the SmartKey
vehicle. Always keep the SmartKey out of in the ignition lock.
reach of children.
Engaging drive position D
X If the transmission is in position h or k:
push the DIRECT SELECT lever up or down to X If the transmission is in position k or i:
the first point of resistance. push the DIRECT SELECT lever down past the
first point of resistance.
X If the transmission is in position j: depress
X If the transmission is in position j: depress
the brake pedal and push the DIRECT SELECT
lever up or down to the first point of resist- the brake pedal and push the DIRECT SELECT
ance. lever down past the first point of resistance.
If you switch the engine off with the transmis-
sion in position k or h, the automatic trans-
mission shifts to i automatically. Transmission position and drive pro-
With the SmartKey: if you then open the driv- gram display
er's door or the front-passenger door or remove The current transmission position and drive pro-
the SmartKey from the ignition lock, the auto- gram appear in the multifunction display.
matic transmission shifts to j automatically.
With the Start/Stop button: if you then open
the driver's door or the front-passenger door,
the automatic transmission shifts automatically
to j.
If you want the automatic transmission to
remain in neutral i, e.g. when having the vehi-
cle cleaned in an automatic, tow-through car
wash: : Transmission position
; Gear
= Drive program
Z
150 Automatic transmission
Z
152 Automatic transmission
Z
154 Automatic transmission
Opening the fuel filler flap X Turn the fuel filler cap counterclockwise and
remove it.
X Insert the fuel filler cap into the holder
bracket on the inside of filler flap ;.
X Completely insert the filler neck of the fuel
pump nozzle into the tank, hook in place and
refuel.
X Only fill the tank until the pump nozzle
switches off.
Z
158 Refueling
The engine does not The fuel tank of a vehicle with a diesel engine has been run completely
start. dry.
X Refuel the vehicle with at least 5.3 US qt (5 liters) of diesel.
X Turn the ignition on for approximately ten seconds (Y page 140).
X Start the engine continuously for up to ten seconds until it runs
smoothly.
If the engine does not start:
X Turn the ignition on again for approximately ten seconds
(Y page 140).
X Start the engine again continuously for up to ten seconds until it
runs smoothly.
If the engine does not start after three attempts:
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
The fuel filler flap cannot The fuel filler flap is not unlocked.
be opened. X Unlock the vehicle (Y page 77).
The fuel filler flap is unlocked, but the opening mechanism is jammed.
X Consult a qualified specialist workshop.
DEF (BlueTEC vehicles only) When the supply of DEF is almost used up, the
Check Additive See Operator's Manual
General notes message is shown in the multifunction display.
If you drive the vehicle faster than 10 mph
To function properly, BlueTEC exhaust gas after- (16 km/h), the Check Additive See Opera‐
treatment must be operated with the reducing tor's Manual message goes out after approx-
agent DEF. Adding DEF is one of the tasks per- imately one minute.
formed during maintenance.
Refueling 159
When the DEF supply drops to a minimum, the If you or other persons come into contact with
Remaining Starts: 16 message is shown in DEF, observe the following:
the multifunction display. RRinse DEF from your skin immediately with
If the Remaining Starts: 16 message soap and water.
appears in the multifunction display, you can RIf DEF comes into contact with your eyes,
start the engine another 16 times. If DEF is not immediately rinse them thoroughly with clean
refilled, you will subsequently be unable to water. Seek medical assistance without
start the engine. delay.
X Add at least 2 gal (7.5 l) of DEF.
Z
160 Refueling
G WARNING
If you leave children unsupervised in the vehi-
cle, they could set it in motion by, for example:
Rrelease the parking brake.
Rshift the automatic transmission out of the
parking position P.
Rstart the engine.
In addition, they may operate vehicle equip-
X Unscrew the protective cap from DEF refill
bottle :. ment and become trapped. There is a risk of
X Place DEF refill bottle : on the filler neck as an accident and injury.
shown and screw it on clockwise until hand- When leaving the vehicle, always take the
tight. SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never
X Press DEF refill bottle : towards the filler leave children unsupervised in the vehicle.
neck.
The DEF tank is filled. This may take up to one ! Always secure the vehicle correctly against
minute. rolling away. Otherwise, the vehicle or its driv-
i When DEF refill bottle : is no longer etrain could be damaged.
pressed, filling stops and the bottle may be To ensure that the vehicle is secured against
taken off again after being only partially emp- rolling away unintentionally:
tied.
Rthe electric parking brake must be applied
X Release DEF refill bottle :.
Rthe transmission must be in position j and
X Turn DEF refill bottle : counter-clockwise the SmartKey must be removed from the igni-
and remove it. tion lock
X Screw the protective cap onto DEF refill bot- Rthe front wheels must be turned towards the
tle : again. curb on steep uphill or downhill gradients
DEF refill bottles are available at many gas sta- Rthe empty vehicle must be secured at the
tions or at a qualified specialist workshop. Refill front axle with a wheel chock or similar, for
bottles without a threaded cap do not provide example, on uphill or downhill gradients
overfill protection. DEF may leak if overfilled. Ra laden vehicle must also be secured at the
Mercedes Benz offers special refill bottles with a rear axle with a wheel chock or similar, for
threaded seal. These are available at any author- example, on uphill or downhill gradients
ized Mercedes-Benz Center.
Z
162 Parking
to parking position P. Prevent the parked vehi- Rshift the automatic transmission out of the
cle from rolling away by applying the parking parking position P.
brake. Rstart the engine.
X Apply the electric parking brake. In addition, they may operate vehicle equip-
ment and become trapped. There is a risk of
X Shift the transmission to position j.
an accident and injury.
X With the SmartKey: turn the SmartKey to
position u in the ignition lock and remove it. When leaving the vehicle, always take the
The immobilizer is activated. SmartKey with you and lock the vehicle. Never
X With KEYLESS-GO: leave children unsupervised in the vehicle.
Press the Start/Stop button (Y page 140)
The engine stops and all the indicator lamps in The function of the electric parking brake is
the instrument cluster go out. dependent on the on-board voltage. If the on-
board voltage is low or there is a malfunction in
If you switch the engine off with the transmis- the system, it may not be possible to apply the
sion in position k or h, the automatic trans- released parking brake.
mission shifts to i automatically.
X If this is the case, only park the vehicle on
If you then open the driver's or front-passenger
level ground and secure it to prevent it rolling
door, the automatic transmission shifts to j
away.
automatically.
X Shift the automatic transmission to position
If you want the automatic transmission to j.
remain in neutral i, e.g. when having the vehi-
cle cleaned in an automatic, tow-through car It may not be possible to release an applied
wash: parking brake if the on-board voltage is low or
there is a malfunction in the system. Contact a
X Vehicles with a SmartKey: switch on the
qualified specialist workshop.
ignition.
X Vehicles with KEYLESS-GO: remove the i The electric parking brake performs a func-
Start/Stop button from the ignition lock. tion test at regular intervals while the engine
X Insert the SmartKey into the ignition lock.
is switched off. The sounds that can be heard
while this is occurring are normal.
X Switch on the ignition.
X All vehicles: depress the brake pedal and
keep it depressed.
X Engage neutral i.
X Release the brake pedal.
X Release the electric parking brake.
X Switch off the ignition and leave the SmartKey
in the ignition lock.
i The engine can be switched off in an emer-
gency while the vehicle is in motion by press-
ing and holding the Start/Stop button for
three seconds.
Parking 163
Applying or releasing manually The electric parking brake is also engaged auto-
matically if:
RDistance Pilot DISTRONIC brings the vehicle
to a standstill or
Rthe HOLD function is keeping the vehicle sta-
tionary
RParking Pilot is keeping the vehicle stationary
In addition, at least one of the following condi-
To prevent the electric parking brake from being j or have previously driven at speeds
automatically applied, pull handle :. greater than 2 mph (3 km/h).
RIf the transmission is in position k, the trunk
lid must be closed.
When the electric parking brake is released,
the ! indicator lamp goes out in the instru-
ment cluster.
Z
164 Driving tips
X Avoid frequent acceleration or braking. You can obtain current information concerning
X Have all service and maintenance work car- the servicing of your vehicle at any time from a
ried out at the specified intervals. qualified specialist workshop. This could be an
overview of the maintenance work or any addi-
Fuel consumption also increases when driving in tional maintenance work, for example.
cold weather, in stop-start traffic and in hilly ter-
rain.
ECO display
Drinking and driving
The ECO display consists of three sections, with In addition to driving style, the actual consump-
an inner and outer area. The sections corre- tion is affected by other factors, such as:
spond to the following three categories: Rload