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I. Objective:
A. Content Standards: 1. Demonstrates understanding of factors and multiples and addition and subtraction
of fractions
B. Performance 1. Is able to apply knowledge of factors and multiples, and addition and subtraction
Standards: of fractions in mathematical problems and real-life situations.
Instructional Materials Powerpoint presentation, video clip, Bluestacks App, show me board,
Needed: pictures, activity sheets, charts
III. Learning
Resources:
A. References: K to 12 Curriculum for Grade 4, p.47
1.
Teacher’s
GuidePages: Math 4 Teacher’s Guide p. 160-163
2. Learner’s
Materials Pages: Learner’s Materials Math Grade 4p. 127-129
B. Other Learning
Resources:
IV. Procedures:
1. Daily Routine
A. Review Previous Prayer
Lessons:
Greetings
Checking of attendance
( The teacher will ask the leader of each group about the number of absent . )
2. Drill
Show a “ happy face” if it is a similar fraction and a “sad face” if not.
1) 1 , 2 2) 3 , 5 3) 2 , 2 4) 3 , 4 5) 1 , 3
5 5 4 12 3 6 12 12 7 14
3. Review:
Add or subtract the following fractions using the BlueStacks App.
B. Establishing
Purpose for the Lesson
4. Motivation:
1. Sing a song about word problem in YouTube.
Ask: What are the acronym to remember when solving word problems?
C. Presenting
Examples/ Instances of the
New Lessons:
5. Presentation:
Present the flipbook of Lola’s Full House
D. Discussing New
Concepts and Practicing
New Skills No. 1
6. a. Development of Concepts
Discuss the presentation
Ask: Who baked the buko pie?
What portion of the buko pie did Tatay, Nanay, Kuya, Ate and
Bunso consumed?
What part was left for Lola?
How did the family showed theis love for one another?
Are you going to do the same? Why?
Instill the value of thoughtfulness.
Present this problem
Lola baked a buko pie for her family. If the rest of her family is consist of
5 members and each have eaten their own share of buko pie, what part have
they consumed in all? What part was left for Lola?
E. Discussing New
Concepts and Practicing
New Skills No. 2
b. Development of Discussion
Ask the pupils to solve the problem by pairs. (Think-Pair-Share)
F. Discussing New
Concepts and Practicing
New Skills No. 3
c. Development of Exploration
Ask: What does the problem ask for?
How will you solve the problem?
Understand:
Know what is asked in the problem? The part the family consumed
in all.
The part that was left for Lola.
Know the given facts. 5 members each of which consumed 1 and 6 (1
whole)
6 6
Plan: Determine the operation to use. Addition and Subtraction
Draw a picture to represent a problem.
For the first question: By adding the parts the family consumed,
1 + 1 + 1 + 1 + 1 = 5
6 6 6 6 6 6
For the second question: By subtracting the parts the family consumed to
the whole buko pie.
6 − 5 = 1
6 6 6
Check and look back: Think if the answer is reasonable.
5 + 1 = 6 or 1 whole buko pie
6 6 6
Answer: 1 of the buko pie
6
Have the pupils share their answer with the class.
G. Learning Activities
7. a. Practice Exercises
Group Activity:
a. Inform beforehand that the group must choose a leader, a materialist ,
an observer , and a presenter. They will be given 5 minutes to answer.
c. Allow them to pick activity cards from the Mystery Box for them to accomplish
H. Finding Practical
Applications of Concepts
and Skills in Daily Living
b. Processing the Activities
After sharing the answers, let the pupils express their thoughts about the activity.
appreciate their then ask: How did you solve the problem?
Expected answers:
We followed these steps in solving the problem.
ESSENTIAL GUIDE QUESTIONS
Understand the problem IN PROBLEM SOLVING
We knew what the problem asked for. 1. (What is asked in the problem?)
We wrote down the given facts.. 2. (What are given?)
Plan (How will you solve the problem?)
We determined the operation to use. 3. (What operation will be used?)
We the number sentence to the problem. 4. (What is the number sentence?)
Solve
We drew a picture for the problem.
We thought of the solution to the problem. (Is the solution or process correct?)
Check and Look Back
We check if our answers make sense.
We stated the complete answer. 5. (What is the answer?)
I. Making Generalization
and Abstraction about the
Lesson:
8. Summary
Lead the pupils to generalize the following:
What are the steps in solving word problems?
How do we solve word problems?
J. Evaluating Learner:
9. Assessment
Read, analyze and solve the following problems. Applying the steps in
solving word problems, find the correct answer.
In a birthday party, Bianca ate 28 of the whole cake while Billy ate 1
8
of the same cake. What fraction of the whole cake did they eat altogether?
(Understand)
1. What is asked in the problem?
2. What are the given facts?
(Plan)
3. What is the operation to be used?
(Solve)
4. Write the mathematical sentence.
(Check)
5. Write the complete answer.
L. Assignment Read, analyze, and solve. Then, show your solution and answer.
Mrs. Romero bought 5/16 kg of cabbage, 7/16 kg of
carrots and 4/16 kg of tomatoes. How many kilograms of
vegetables did Mrs. Romero buy?
1. What is asked in the problem?
2. What are the given facts?
3. What is the operation to be used?
4. Write the mathematical sentence.
5. Write the complete answer.
Prepared by:
AMIE G. GAMBOA
Teacher I
Received and Checked by:
EMERSON T. CERIA
Principal I
Noted :