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transmitted by m antennas is received by n
is also compatible with other enhancement
antennas.
Technologies, such as smart antennas and
MIMO. 3.4 Software defined radio:
3.2 Handover and mobility:
Software Defined Radio (SDR) benefits from
today’s high processing power to develop multi-
Handover technologies based on
band, multi-standard base stations and terminals.
mobile IP technology have been considered for
SDR makes this reconfiguration easy. In the
data and voice. Mobile IP techniques are slow
context of 4G systems, SDR will become an
but can be accelerated with classical methods
enabler for the aggregation of multi-standard
(hierarchical, fast mobile IP). These methods are
pico/micro cells.
applicable to data and probably also voice.
.
3.3 Multiple-input multiple-output: 3.5 Multimedia service delivery, service
adaptation and robust transmission:
MIMO uses signal multiplexing between
multiple transmitting antennas (space multiplex) Audio and video coding are scalable. For
and time or frequency. It is well suited to OFDM, instance, a video flow can be split into three flows
as it is possible to process independent time which can be transported independently It is
symbols as soon as the OFDM waveform is possible to gain about 10 dB in transmission with
correctly designed for the channel. This aspect of a reasonable increase in complexity. Using the
OFDM greatly simplifies processing. The signal described technologies, multimedia transmission
can provide a good quality user experience.
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Fig 2: 4G Communication
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6.2. Benefits for Users: wireless networks will need to support diverse IP
Access to broadband multimedia multimedia applications to allow sharing of
services with lower Cost. resources among multiple users. Over the next
Inter-network roaming. few years, any slowdown in 3G deployment will
not slow 4G implementation, since 3G is not a
6.3 Benefits for Manufacturers: stop but a passenger for the 4G-technology train.
Single platform for all markets.
Increased flexible and efficient
production. 8. BIBLIOGRAPHY
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