Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Safety and protection of luminaires include an earth wire.Where this is not the case, the degree of electrical conditions in an application. and in the food industry as explained above. IP 60 luminaires are rarely
protection afforded by the luminaire is the same as that afforded by The designation to indicate the degree of protection consists of the applied; IP 65/IP 66 is usually applied instead.
Approvals and standards Class 0. characteristic letters IP followed by 2 digits indicating conformity with the
Most of0 luminaires supplied by Philips Lighting comply with the appropriate Where a connection block is employed instead of a power lead, the metal conditions stated in the two tables. All Philips Lighting luminaires fulfil the IP 65/66
safety rules as laid down in the European standard EN60598 prepared by housing must be connected to the earth terminal on the block. The minimum classification: IP 20 (protected against finger contact with live Jet-proof Iuminaires which are applicable where the surroundings are hosed
the CEN/CENELEC (the European Committee for Electrotechnical provision made for earthing the luminaire must in all other respects satisfy parts), however a selection of luminaires, especially those for industrial down frequently by water jets, or where luminaires are applied in a dusty
Standardisation) as indicated by CE marking on the product and packaging. the requirements laid down for Class I. applications, meet a higher IP classification. environment.Although the luminaires are not fully watertight, the potential
Philips outdoor lighting luminaires are constructed and tested according to It is important to realise that the specification and safety of luminaires are ingress of moisture will not have any harmful effect on the luminaire
EN 60598 and IEC 598 Parts 2-3, 2.5. Class II - symbol only secured if the necessary maintenance according to the instructions of function. IP 65/66 luminaires are often available in impact-protected
Class II luminaires are so designed and constructed that exposed metal parts the manufacturer is carried out in time. Luminaires are not available in all versions.
Electrical supply cannot become live.This can be achieved by means of either reinforced or possible combinations of ingress and moisture protection.The most common
Philips electronic ballasts are designed for a rated mains voltage of 220-240 double insulation, there being no provision for protective earthing. In the applications of the IP classifications for luminaires are: IP 67/68
V, with tolerance for safety of +/- 10% and tolerances for performance of case of a luminaire provided with an earth contact as an aid to lamp starting, Luminaires complying with this classification are suitable for immersion
–8% and +4 V. but where this earth is not connected to exposed metal parts, the luminaire IP 20 in water.
is nevertheless regarded as being of Class I. Luminaires which can be applied indoors only if no specific pollution rates Typical application areas are underwater lighting of swimming pools and
Ambient temperature A luminaire having double or reinforced insulation and provided with an are expected. Offices, dry, heated industrial halls, shops, shopping malls and fountain Iighting.
Philips indoor luminaires are designed to meet the (environmental) earth connection or earth contact must be regarded as a Class I theatres are typical application segments. Deck lighting on ships should also meet this classification.
conditions under which they are most likely to be used. Most of the luminaire. The test method does not imply that IP 67/68 Iuminaires meet the
luminaires are designed for maximum ambient of 45°C. The maximum However, where the earth wire passes through the luminaire as part of IP 21/22 IP 65/66 classifications as well.
ambient temperature Ta under which a luminaire can be safely applied, is the provisions for through-wiring the installation, and it is electrically Luminaires which can be applied in unheated (industrial) halls and under
indicated on the label on the products. The use of luminaires above their insulated from the luminaire using Class II insulation, then the luminaire canopies as the luminaires are drip-and condensation-waterprotected.
specified maximum ambient temperature may reduce safety margins and will remains Class II.
in any case lead to a reduction of the lifetime of the various components; IP 23
especially electronic equipment (ballasts and controls) is sensitive to Class III - symbol Luminaires which can be applied in unheated industrial halls or outdoors.
overheating and lifetime will be reduced.Although using luminaires at The luminaires in this class are those in which protection against electric
(extremely) low temperatures does not normally affect safety, the operating shock relies on supply at Safety Extra-Low Voltage (SELV), and in which IP 43/44
(especially starting) of the lamp may be influenced. Fluorescent lamps should voltages higher than those of SELV (50 V a.c. r.m.s.) are not generated. Luminaires and bollards for outdoor street lighting and street lanterns.
not be used below –5°C to –10°C, whereas An a.c. operating voltage of 42 V maximum is common. A Class III Bollards mounted at a low height are protected against small solid objects
high-intensity discharge lamps function well below –20°C. luminaire should not be provided with a means for protective earthing. and against rain and splash.
Philips luminaires for outdoor lighting have been designed for ambient A common combination within an industrial high-bay luminaire or street
temperatures of up to 35°C., unless indicated otherwise. Protection against ingress of solid bodies, dust and moisture lantern is IP 43 for the electrical part of the luminaire, to secure safety, and
Upon request special solutions are often possible for higher or lower The Ingress Protection system (IP) EN 60529, 1991 defines various degrees IP 54/65, for the optical part of the Iuminaire, to prevent pollution of
ambient temperatures. of protection against the ingress of foreign bodies, dust and moisture.The reflector and lamp.
term ‘foreign bodies’ includes things like fingers and tools coming into
Electrical safety (classes) contact with the electrical live parts of the luminaire. IP 50
Electrical equipment is classified according to protection against electrical shock. Both safety aspects (contact with live parts) and harmful effects on the Luminaires which are applied in dusty environments, to prevent rapid
In normal operation as well as during service and maintenance, luminaires should function of the luminaire are defined.The exact testing method for each IP pollution of the luminaire.
be protected against electrical shock. The safety of a luminaire depends on classification is described in EN 60529. The exterior of IP 50 luminaires can be cleaned easily. In the food industry,
electrical, mechanical and thermal aspects; both under normal and fault Note that the conditions during testing might differ from the specific closed luminaires are specified to prevent glass particles from accidentally
conditions. broken lamps entering the production area and contaminating the products
Protection against electrical shock
The electrical safety classification drawn up by the IEC embraces four luminaire under preparation.
classes: Class 0, I, II and III. Class 0 luminaires are not available from Philips Safety class Symbol Protection Although ingress protection is specified to protect the luminaire function, it
Lighting. Class III is only applicable to Safety Extra-Low Voltage luminaires also means that particles cannot leave the luminaire housing, thereby
0 Basic insulation only (not recommended)
(SELV).The table gives a brief description of each electrical safety class.The official meeting the specification of the food industry.
definitions are too long to be reproduced in full here, but can be summarised as I Basic insulation plus protective earth In the ‘wet’ food industry, luminaires meeting the IP 50 classification shall
printed below. If a proper earth connection is available, Class I luminaires are connector not be applied.
applied. However, when no earth connection, or only a poor-quality earth II Double or reinforced insulation, no
connection is available, or where eddy currents are present, Class II luminaires IP 54
provision for protective earthing
shall be applied. The traditional water-protected classification. Luminaires can be cleaned
III Supply of safety extra-low voltage with water without any harmful effect.This classification is often specified in
Class I - symbol the food processing industry, for industries where dust and moisture are
Luminaires in this class, besides being electrically insulated, are also provided generated in the hall, and for use under canopies.
with an earthing point (labelled) connecting all those exposed metal parts
that could conceivably become live in the presence of a fault condition. IP 60
Where the luminaire is provided with a flexible power lead, this must Luminaires which are completely sealed against dust accumulation, and are High-bay luminaires illuminate an IP 20 classified area.
used in very dusty environments (wood and textile industry, stone carving)
284 285
Information
286 287
Information
complete range of fluorescent and high-intensity discharge luminaires of - HF-Performer (HFP) / EB-Standard (EBS/HFE): False ceilings
Efficacy of fluorescent lamp systems – typical examples
Philips Lighting are available with the electromagnetic ballast system. From Electronic ballast for TL5, PL-L and TL-D lamps. These high-frequency Ceiling types – introduction
L am p t y p e Co n ve n ti o n al Electronic gear HFR,
the point of view of energy consumption, the electromagnetic control gear ballasts offer low energy consumption. A warm-start circuit preheating the ge a r H F P , EB S o r EB E Today, architects and building contractors can choose from an enormous
system is not efficient: the losses in the ballast system are relatively high, and lamp electrodes enables the lamp to be switched on and off without TL-D 18 W Lamp 4 x 18 W 4 x 16 W variety of ceiling systems, especially ones designed for offices and other
significant improvements are possible by applying electronic control gear reducing useful life. Ballast 14 W 10 W general applications. Use of climate ceilings (cooled) is growing.
instead. 4-lamp Total 86 W 74 W
Electronic control gear offers a number of advantages in comparison with - EB-Economy (EBE): system Lamp flux 4 x 1350 lumen 4 x 1400 lumen The four main standard ceiling types are:
traditional electromagnetic ballasts: Electronic ballast for TL-D lamps (only for 36 W and 58 W lamps) These System efficacy 63 lumen/Watt 76 lumen/Watt 1. Visible profi le ceilings
high-frequency ballasts offer low energy consumption. Luminaires with Energy saving 16% 2. Concealed profile ceilings
- The electronic ballast offers interesting cost savings, such as a reduction in these ballasts are only to be applied in situations where switching is potential 3. Strip ceili ngs
energy consumption of about 25%, a substantial extension of the lamp life infrequent as the lamp electrodes are not preheated (‘cold start’) before TL-D 36 W Lamp 36 W 32 W 4. Panel ceilings
up to 50% and thus a lowering of maintenance costs. ignition. Ballast 8W 4W
1-lamp Total 44 W 36 W Obviously, there are small differences between ceiling types, but the
- Application of electronic ballasts adds to the comfort in numerous ways: - ActiLume sensor and controller: system Lamp flux 3350 lumen 3200 lumen application of luminaires and the accessories you will need for mounting
no cathode flicker occurs; at the end of lamp life the lamp is automatically It is an automatic lighting control system with a different. The system System efficacy 76 lumen/Watt 89 lumen/Watt them are the same for all the systems.
switched off; smooth and rapid starting is ensured without flickering; and consists of a sensor and controller unit built into the luminaire and is Energy saving 22%
no stroboscopic effects can arise due to the high frequency at which the operated with the new Philips HF-Regulator II gear. It is the first Plug and potential The four standard system types discussed here represent the vast majority
lamps are operated. Play lighting control system on the market. TL-D 58 W Lamp 58 W 50 W of ceiling systems currently available. Also real “projectmade” plaster ceilings
Ballast 11 W 5W
are used more and more and seen as aesthetical pleasing solutions. If you
1-lamp Total 69 W 55 W
- Extra safety is assured through over-voltage detection, protected control decide to use another type of system, contact your Philips organisation and
system Lamp flux 5200 lumen 5000 lumen
of the mains voltage input and a noticeably lower operating temperature. they will inform you about the options in your specific situation. If no
System efficacy 75 lumen/Watt 89 lumen/Watt
standard solution is available, a special solution in the luminaire concept can
Energy saving 26%
- Flexibility is enhanced: installations with fluorescent lamps, for instance, be discussed.
potential
are dimmable if a regulating ballast is selected, allowing for adjustment of
TL5 HE 14 W Lamp 4 x 14 W
lighting levels to personal preference and the opportunity for additional Ceiling tile materials
Ballast Not available 6W
savings on energy, e.g. by daylight-linked lighting control. 4-lamp Total 62W Different ceiling types use panels or tiles of different materials. The most
Following the trend towards greater efficiency and comfort, some of the system Lamp flux 4 x 1350 lumen popular materials are:
newer fluorescent lamps like all TL5 and high-wattage PL-L types will System efficacy 87 lumen/Watt
operate only on electronic control gear. TL5 HE 28 W Lamp 28 W M i ne r al (ha rd a nd s o ft )
Ballast Not available 4W These are produced in thicknesses between 14 and 20 mm. Mineral tiles are
Philips offers four options when selecting high-frequency ballasts for 1-lamp Total 32 W usually painted and always mechanically vulnerable. Acoustic qualities of
fluorescent lamps: EB-Economy for situations with infrequent on-and off system Lamp flux 2900 lumen these types of ceilings are reasonable.
switching; HF-Performer and EB-Standard where the demands are greater; System efficacy 91 lumen/Watt
HF-Regulator for areas where there is frequent dimming; HF-Regulator TL5 HO 49 W Lamp 49 W P l as te r
Touch and DALI for easy operation and working in accordance with the Ballast Not available 5W Plaster ceilings are usually 10-15 mm thick and are non-removable ceilings. If
DALI Protocol. 1-lamp Total 54 W recessed luminaires are to be used in this kind of ceiling an opening has to
system Lamp flux 4900 lumen be cut out before mounting the luminaire.
- HF-Regulator Touch and DALI: System efficacy 91 lumen/Watt
Electronic regulating ballast for TL5, PL-L and TL-D lamps. The high- M e ta l
frequency regulating ballasts permit light output regulation down to 3% of Metal is used in tiles, strips and/or panels. In some cases they are perforated
the DALI control input or Touch and Dim push button protocol. and have a sound-insulating layer on top.This layer helps to create good
acoustic quality. Recessed luminaires are usually designed so that they can
- HF-Regulator (HFR): replace a complete ceiling tile.
Electronic regulating ballast for TL5, PL-L and TL-D lamps. These high-
frequency regulating ballasts permit light output regulation down to 3% of
1. Visible profile ceilings Applications
the maximum light output by the 1-10 V control input. Up to 60% In this very common system, profiles are These ceiling types are usually used when
reduction in energy consumption can be achieved by using automatic always visible. Ceiling tiles rest on the electrical wiring, LANs and other technical
profiles and are in most cases made from a installations are hidden behind the ceiling.
lighting control systems like Luxsense or Multisense. All Philips
mineral material. Also in this application the ceiling should
HF-Regulator electronic ballasts are fitted with alpha-control. The two standard module sizes are contribute to the acoustic environment.
300 mm and 312,5 mm. All Philips recessed luminaires are suitable
The most popular tiles in this type of ceiling for this kind of ceiling.
This dedicated integrated circuit ensures that lamp life is unaffected by
are for ceiling grids of 600x600 mm and
the dimming position; that lamp burning is stable in every dimming 600x1200 mm. In this type of ceiling,
position; and that energy savings are maximised when dimming. luminaires will be mounted as an inlay.
288 289
Information
Technical data The polar intensity diagram provides a rough idea of the shape of the light
2. Concealed profile ceilings
The technical data in this catalogue are limited to the main diagrams and distribution of a luminaire. In the polar intensity diagram, the luminous
In this type of ceiling, the profiles are
covered by the tile and are not visible. icons that indicate the beam character. For functional lighting design and intensity is given in the form of a so-called polar diagram. The luminous
Tiles are made from a mineral type of calculations, tables and diagrams such as the Utilisation Factor table, a intensity is given in candela per 1000 lumen (cd/1000 lm) of the nominal
material or metal. In these types of
quantity estimation diagram for quick design, Unified Glare Rating (UGR) lamp flux of the lamps applied.
systems, suspension brackets are always
needed. information and (reflected) glare characteristics are available. For accent The diagram gives the light distribution in two planes:
lighting, the lighting design work is facilitated by tables and diagrams such as - The continuous (blue) line:
the visual impact diagram and beam and isolux diagrams. In the vertical plane through the width axis of the luminaire, the
C0-C180 plane is indicated as:
Several types of templates are available, containing all relevant photometric
data, depending on the type of luminaire and its application. In this section
each photometric diagram is explained in detail.
Beam types
3. Strip ceilings Applications
This ceiling system consists of main carriers Areas like corridors, airports, etc. For each luminaire / lamp combination, a general impression of the light
on which metal strips are clicked. They have beam is given on the product pages:
various widths. Luminaires are usually
mounted in line with the strips and
perpendicular to the main carriers. In that General lighting
case, a length profile mounted to the side of Very Wide Medium Direct/ Direct/ Direct/ Indirect
the luminaire is required, or suspension - The dotted (red) line:
wide indirect indirect indirect
brackets at the head of the luminaire when
the luminaire fits in exactly between two In the vertical plane through the length axis of the luminaire, the
main carriers. (See figures) C90-C270 plane is indicated as:
290 291
Information
However, the luminous intensity graph in the cartesian intensity diagram Where: UGR is given in 5 classes (UGR= 16, 19, 22, 25 and 28; the lower the UGR, Uniformity:
gives a much better indication of the beam shape. The luminous intensity in N = required number of luminaires the less direct glare is perceived from the total of the luminaires in the The resulting uniformity for the selected spacing can be read from the
the cartesian diagram is given in absolute candela values.Along the horizontal EAV = specified average illuminance in lux installation). As the CIE tabular method does not give a quick insight into diagram for various horizontal planes. The uniformity is defined as
axis the -values of the C-plane are given, while the vertical axis shows the Fn = nominal lamp flux per luminaire (lumen) the UGR characteristics of a specific installation, Philips Lighting has Emin /Emax. Three straight sloping lines in the diagram indicate three uniformity
absolute intensity values in candela. UF = utilisation factor developed the UGR diagram. values: 0.1, 0.3 and 0.6. The uniformity determines the lighting effect that
MF = maintenance factor For each installation with one type of luminaire, the UGR value to be will be obtained:
Utilisation factor table A = surface area of the room (m2) expected in the application can be determined from this diagram. - Emin /Emax > 0.6 (in the diagram below the 0.6 uniformity line). The
Note that the UGR values are given for two viewing directions to the arrangement of downlights creates diffused, uniform lighting, and so a
Quantity estimation diagram luminaire, endwise and crosswise, and that the UGR might vary depending ‘functional’ lighting ambience.
on the size of the space under consideration. The highest UGR value - 0.1 < Emin /Emax < 0.6 (in the diagram in between the 0.6 and 0.1
determines the quality of the installation. In the UGR diagram the UGR is uniformity lines). The arrangement of downlights creates a lighting
represented for the specified height and reflection factors. ambience that varies from lively to very contrasting.
- Emin /Emax < 0.1 (in the diagram above the 0.1 uniformity line).
Visual ambience diagram The arrangement of downlights results in a non-uniform horizontal
illuminance. The effect of the individual luminaires is clearly visible on the
horizontal surface.
Recessed mounted
In practice, it is important to check uniformity not only on the working
The Utilisation Factor table enables the lighting designer to determine the plane, but also at different heights, for example at eye level. If the resulting
number of luminaires required, or to calculate the illuminance realised with uniformity is not in accordance with to the requirements of the application,
a certain lighting installation. Although a lot of calculation work has been The quantity estimation diagram gives a quick insight into the number of another type of luminaire should be selected.
taken over by computer, the Utilisation Factor table is still a handy tool for luminaires that will be needed to reach the desired illuminance in a room.
lighting designers. The Utilisation Factor (UF) of a lighting installation The diagram gives the number of luminaires of one type needed for Isolux diagram
represents the percentage of the luminous flux of the lamp(s) that reaches different lighting levels, as a function of the area to be illuminated. Three
the defined working plane in the room, which has to be seen as the different diagrams exist.They are based on three fixtures’ mounting heights
efficiency of the lighting installation. The Utilisation Factor (2.8, 6 or 9 m, depending on the typical application,) and are made for fixed
depends on: reflection factors, as indicated in the diagram.The quantity estimation
Downlights are often used for general lighting.Applying downlights, very
- light distribution of the luminaire diagram should only be used when the luminaires are placed in a regular
attractive lighting with high contrast can be realised, but also diffuse uniform
- luminaire efficiency pattern, in, on or suspended from the ceiling. For calculation purposes the
lighting.This very much depends on the light distribution of the specific
- reflection of ceiling, walls and floor/working plane of the room space to be illuminated is considered to be rectangular. The example shows
downlight.
- room index k that if 750 lux is required in an area of 100 m2, 32 luminaires have to be
The room index k represents the geometrical ratio of the room, and can be installed. The information from this diagram should be considered as a
The visual ambience diagram gives information on:
expressed as: guideline. For exact figures, the lumen method or computer calculations are
- The spac in g between the downlights required to obtain a certain average
required.The maintenance factor used for this diagram is 1.0 but in practical
L+W illuminance level at a specific mounting height.
situations a real maintenance factor has to be taken into consideration.
k =
Hwp ( L + W) The isolux diagram shows the illuminated area for rotationally symmetrical
Where: - The un i for mi ty of the chosen lighting solution for different horizontal
Unified Glare Rating diagram (UGR) light distributions by means of isolux curves.
L = length of the room (m) planes. The horizontal illuminance is indicated in relation to the distance (vertical
W = width of the room (m) and horizontal) to the luminaire.
Hwp = height or vertical distance between the luminaires S p a c i ng :
The shape of the isolux curves is dependent on the beam spread of the
and the working plane At the horizontal top axis, the average horizontal illuminance level is given luminaire.
(800, 400, 200, 100 and 50 lux). For each illuminance two curved lines are 1
/2 E0 and 1/2 Imax indicate this in the graph. Additionally, the connected table
Lumen method: visible in the diagram:
offers the user information on:
The UF can be looked up in the table for a range of values of the room - the left curve is valid for a small room with 4 x 4 luminaires in a square
- the resulting illuminance at the beam centre. (E0)
index k and a number of reflection value combinations. After determining arrangement.
- the diameter of the area in which the illuminance is better or equal to
the UF for the specific layout for a luminaire, the number of luminaires for a - the right curve is valid for a large room with 10 x 10 luminaires in a
50% of the illuminance E0.
specific illumination level can be calculated with the formula: square arrangement.
- the diameter of the area in which the luminous intensity is better or
equal to 50% of Imax, the intensity in the beam centre.
ExA For narrow-beam luminaires the differences between the small-room
N =
F x UF x MF luminaire arrangement and the large-room installation are minor, resulting in
The Unified Glare Rating is an indication of the direct glare perceived in a
one curved line only.
Alternatively, knowing the number of luminaires, the resulting illuminance certain space illuminated by artificial lighting. According to CEN (European
The distance between the luminaire and the reference plane, on which the
can be calculated with the formula: Committee for Standardisation) the Unified Glare Rating (UGR) should be
average horizontal illuminance is calculated, is indicated on the left vertical
determined according to the CIE tabular method.
F x N x UF x MF axis.
EAV =
A The luminaire spacing to obtain the selected horizontal illuminance at the
specified distance from the ceiling can be found on the lower horizontal
axis.
292 293
Information
The 1/2 E0 angle reflects the angle at which the illuminance has dropped to A c c e n t fa c t o r E ff e c t Lighting of workstations with Display Screen Equipment (DSE) Note:
50% of the maximum value in the beam centre. 2 Noticeable a) The appropriate (CEN) luminance limit for luminaires can be selected when
the nature of the screens and software to be used is known. If this
5 Low theatrical
Beam width information is unknown or subject to doubt, the lower limit of 200 cd/m2
15 Theatrical should be selected.
30 Dramatic b) The DSE and, in some circumstances the keyboard, may suffer from
> 50 Very dramatic reflections causing disability and/or discomfort glare. It is therefore necessary
to select, locate and arrange the luminaires to avoid high brightness
reflections. The designer should determine the mounting zone causing
For more detailed information on the Accent Factor see the relevant disturbance, then choose equipment and plan mounting positions which will
section in this chapter. cause no disturbing reflections.
With the visual impact diagram, the accent lighting effect of a projector can
be determined as a function of the average horizontal illuminance and the Luminaire luminance li mits with downward flux
distance from the projector to the object. Table 1 gives the limits of the average luminaire luminance at elevation
Glare and glare-reducing techniques are important aspects in interior and angles of 65° and above from the downward vertical, radially around the
The visual impact diagram can be used in two ways: especially in office and industrial lighting. Since the 1970s the lighting luminaires for workplaces where display screens, which are vertical or
- It can determine the distance from projector to object to achieve specific industry and standardisation institutes have developed various methods to inclined up to 15° tilt angle, are used.
accent factor at a given horizontal illuminance. Example (see solid line in evaluate glare.Additional to this, the lighting industry has developed
diagram): an accent factor of 10 (theatrical) at a horizontal illuminance of advanced optical techniques to reduce the glare to required levels. However
The beam spread angle Imax reflects the angle over which the luminous 300 lux is realised at a distance from projector to object of 4 metres. a clear distinction should be made between:
intensity drops to 50% of its peak value. - It can determine the accent factor when the horizontal illuminance and - Direct glare
the distance from projector to object are given. Example (see dashed line - Reflected glare cause by a combination of a bright source and reflection
Beam spread
in diagram): at a horizontal illuminance of 500 lux with distance from in a polished surface. (See drawing.)
projector to object of 2 metres, an accent factor of approx. 30 (dramatic)
is realised. Standards in lighting are developed to define both. In the 1970s methods
were developed to standardise the direct glare restrictions. With the
Beam diagram introduction of computer screens, especially early models, there were highly
reflective dark screens which gave rise to problems in office environments.
Subsequently, methods to analyse reflected glare in computer screens have Note:
For certain special places using, for example sensitive screens or variable
been developed for direct lighting.
inclination, these illuminance limits should be applied for lower elevation angles
(e.g. 55°) of the luminaire.
Direct lighting uses luminaires designed to emit the majority of their light
output directly onto the working plane. Direct luminaires can be surface-
mounted, recessed into the ceiling or suspended.They are generally viewed
as individually lit objects in the space, and for this reason can appear as a
VisuVisual
al impactimpact
diagramdiagram distinct and distracting object when reflected on a display screen.
If the screen displays light characters (words and numbers, etc) on a dark
screen background, (as originally the case with the firstgeneration VDUs) the
Accent
factor
reflected image will be seen against this dark background. However, if the
information is displayed with dark characters on a light background, the
100 1m
The beam diagram shows the characteristics of the light beam produced by
reflections will be less visible against the lighter background. Most modern
50 2m
25 50 100 250 500 1000Eh(lx) light patch and the diameter of the area whose boundary has a luminous
intensity equal to 50% of the maximum value. S c re e n c l as s e s i n
The visual impact diagram is a tool to determine the effect of accent lighting
These diameters are available for a range of vertical distances below the ac corda nce w it h I II I II
by means of the accent factor.
luminaire. The illuminance in the centre of the beam (E0) is available for the IS O 9 2 41 - 7
The accent factor is defined as:Accent Factor = Espot/Ehorizontaal same range of vertical distances below the luminaire.
Screen quality Good Medium Poor
The VBA specifies the angle at which the contour of the beam is clearly
Average luminaire
visible. In contrast to the beam spread angle, the VBA reflects what is
luminances reflected <1000 cd/m2 <200 cd/m2
perceived when looking at the visual light patch.
in the screen
The beam-spread angle (1/2 Imax) reflects the angle over which the luminous
intensity drops to 50% of its peak value. The beam-spread angle does not Above 65°
reflect the visual appearance of the visual light patch. Ta bl e 1.
294 295
Information
F i g ure A c c e n t fa c to r Ef fe c t
1 2:1 Noticeable
2 5:1 Low theatrical
3 15:1 Theatrical
K3 has a hard shift from a high-
4 30:1 Dramatic intensity spot to spill light; the spill
5 50:1 Very dramatic light is seen as a narrow ring of light
around the spot.
This classification is usually associated
with high-intensity beams which are
very suitable for creating theatrical
3. Theatrical effect (Factor 15:1). effects.
296 297
Information
The observer position used for this catalogue is at a distance equal to the Lighting Schemes
LVX999999999 is an internal Philips code referring to the origin of the
hE .fL . n . MF
mounting height, to the right (street side) of the row of luminaires. In the The lighting schemes give the lighting results for three types of installations.
EH =
photometric data.
W.S
luminance yield diagram, the luminance yield is given as a function of the The types of installation are as follows:
The utilization factor hE represents the fraction of the luminous flux of the Where
width of the road expressed as a multiple of the mounting height of the
lamp that actually reaches the road surface. EH = average horizontal illuminance
luminaire. A quick and easy way to calculate the average luminance at a 1. Single left
ηE = utilisation factor
fixed observer position, of a straight road with a surface according to class
C0
φL = luminous flux of the lamp
R3, alongside which the luminaires are equally spaced, is by using the 2. Single sided right
n = number of lamps per luminaire
luminance yield curve in conjunction with the following formula:
MF = maintenance factor
3. Staggered
W = width of the road hE .fL . n .0 Q
. MF
S = spacing between the luminaires
L =
4. Central suspended
W.S
The utilisation factor diagram is given for a luminaire tilt of 0°.
Where
L = average luminance 5. Central twin bracket
In most cases the luminaires are slightly tilted, and this affects the calculation
hL = luminance yield factor
result somewhat.
fL = luminous flux of the lamp 6. Central catenary
n = number of lamps per luminaire
The luminance yield
Q 0 = average luminance coefficient The lighting results are given for 5 combinations of mounting heights and
Represents the efficiency in creating luminance on a road surface, as
MF = maintenance factor spacings, with zero overhang.
determined by the light distribution of the luminaire, the reflection
W = width of the road
properties of the surface and the position of the observer.
S = spacing between the luminaires
C plane perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the luminaire or lamp at
The luminance yield curve is given for a luminaire tilt of 0°. In most case the
the left side of the luminaire when standing before, and facing the luminaire. The reference surface used in this catalogue has reflection properties
luminaires are slightly tilted, and this affects the calculation result somewhat.
C 15 according to class R3 of publicatin C.I.E. 66.
C plane turned 15° towards the front of the luminaire relative to the C0
plane.
I80
Luminous intensity at a gamma angle of 80° given for the C0 and C15
298 299
Information
The lighting results for the average luminance are given for a road surface Flood lighting
with reflection properties according to class R3 of C.I.E. publication 66 with The luminous intensity distribution of a floodlight is presented in the form of
an average reflection coefficient Q0=0.08. A maintenance factor of a cartesian diagram.
1 is used. The calculated values are given for the indicated tilt of the The diagram gives curves for the luminous intensity in cd/1000 lm in one
luminaire. planes or in two mutually perpendicular planes.
Tilt angle. For floodlights in which the axis of the lamp is perpendicular to the front of
For road lighting luminaires and post-top luminaires with comparable the floodlight, the curves are given for one plane throug the axis of the
construction to road luminaires, this is the angle between the plane of the lamp.
‘lighting window’ (the opening that exists when the bowl is removed) and
the horizontal. For floodlights in which the axis of the lamp is perpendicular to the front of
the floodlight, the curves are given for two mutually perpendicular planes:
H - The main or K J plane (solid line curve); a plane perpendicular to the
Mounting height of the luminaire. front of the floodlight and perpendicular to the axis of the lamp, passing
through the light-centre of the lamp. The angles to the horizontal axis of
Cartesian luminous lntensity diagram
S
Spacing between luminaires. the cartesian diagram for the K J plane are relative to the perpendicular
EH to the front of the floodlight. The angles on the ‘K’ side of the
Average horizontal illuminaire. perpendicular to the front of the floodlight are negative; the angles on the
SR ‘J’ side are positive.* Imax
Surround Ratio: the ratio between the sum of the average horizontal - The LM plane (broken line curve); a plane perpendicular to the main 1
/2 Imax -9°/3°:
illuminances on the two 5-m wide longitudinal strips adjacent to the sides of plane and containing the maximum luminous intensity of the main plane. indication of the beam width in the main plane (KJ).
the road from the outside and the sum of the average horizontal The angles to the horizontal axis of the cartesian diagram for the LM 1
/2 Imax -25°/25°:
illuminances on the two other 5-m wide strips to the road from the inside plane are relative to the intersection line of the LM and K J planes. indication of the beam width in the LM plane.
(EN 13201). The angles on the ‘L’ side of the perpendicular are negative; the angles on
L.O.R. Light Output Ratio:
L the ‘M’ side are positive. the ratio between the flux emitted by the luminaire and the flux of the lamp(s) alone.
The Average Luminance.
Imax in the K J plane is such an important design criteriion that the value is Imax :
the maximum luminous intensity in the main plane, given at the angle relative to the
U0
Overall Uniformity: the ratio between the minimum luminance and the printed explicitly at the top of the diagram, together with the angle between perpendicular to the front of the luminaire.
average luminance in the field of measurements (or field of calculation). the direction of Imax and the perpendicular to the front of the floodlight.
U1 The widths of the beam in the two planes are given by the angles of the
Longitudinal Uniformity: the ratio between the minimum luminance and the directions of the 1/2 Imax intensities; to the perpendicular to the front of the
maximum luminance on the centre line of each traffic lane. floodlight in the K J plane, and to the intersection line of the K J plane and
TI the LM plane, respectively.
Threhold Increment. Angles on the right side of the cartesian diagram are positive, angles on the * Note: in some cases (asymmetrical floodlights) the angle between the direction of Imax in the
A figure that represents the glare as it reduces the visibilty. left side are negative. main plane and the perpendicular to the front of the floodlight is put in the centre of the hori-
zontal axis of the cartesian diagram for the K J plane, i.e. the direction of Imax is taken as zero
degrees.
LVX999999999 is an internal Philips code referring to the origin of the
photometric data.
300 301
Information
Innovative OLC optics These optical features create comfortable and highly efficient office lighting: Optics to suit all requirements requirements for each specific area.
• Flexible office design due to all-round glare control, computer displays The 'optic' in a luminaire is the reflector and/or refractor system that The number of lamps and the optic selection depends on the importance of
All-round glare control with OLC optics can be positioned anywhere in the room without any disruptive reflected controls the light direction and beam pattern of the luminaire. the task to be performed in the area, and the area's dimensions.
OLC stands for Omnidirectional Luminance Control - all-round glare glare In addition, other requirements, such as image, efficiency and aesthetics, will
control. These optics (TL-5: C7, D7, M7, C7H, D7H, M7H; TLD: C6, D6, • Thanks to the high light output ratios, the lighting is very costeffective It is an essential control device. Not surprisingly then, Philips offers many influence the decision.
M6) combine optimum luminance efficacy and light distribution with • The DELTA-shaped light distribution ensures uniform lighting, even in the different types of optics, each one designed to perform a specific function.
excellent all-round glare control. case of wider luminaire spacing But which optic is best for the particular situation at hand? Glare control
• No disturbing (patch) luminances for glare, guarantees a high level of The function of the area to be illuminated and the task to be Glare is one important factor which often influences the performance of
The computer-designed shape of the side reflectors and the 3-dimensional visual comfort performed usually determine the optic and luminaire you need, while lighting.There are in general two aspects described in the European standard
lamellae with Fresnel structure on the upper side, made from high-grade • With high-grade aluminium optics available in a variety of versions - semi- the ceiling system often determines the dimensions of the luminaire. EN12464-1. (See page 14 and page 17 lighting for workstations with display
aluminium, have given rise to new optical qualities: high gloss D, high gloss C and matt M, there is always an ideal optic for However, the luminaire-optic combination must fulfil the lighting screen equipment).
• All round glare control in accordance with the standard (EN 12464) every lighting design
(average luminance < 200 or 1000 cd/m2 if g > 65º in all directions)
• Light output ratio up to 80% We recommend semi-high gloss D6 for
• Wide-beam DELTA-shaped light distribution • High light output ratio Optics for TL-5
• No disturbing patch luminances • OLC ≤ 200 cd/m2 OLC D7H, OLC C7H Optic description: OLC D7H , OLC C7H
Patented OLC optics with 3-dimensional LOR 80%
• Excellent light distribution
lamellae with concave structure on the
• Small amounts of dust on optic are barely visible UGRr * < 19
upper side made of high-reflecting (H)
• Accidental fingerprints on optic are barely visible pre-anodized ALU. D7H: semi-high gloss; L < 1000 cd/m2- 650
C7H: high-gloss. These optics create a delta
shape light distribution, have a optimum
* Reference UGRr for room 4Hx8H, 0.25H
efficiency and provide all-round glare
Reflectance: 0.70, 0.50, 0.20
control. They conform to the European
For 3xTL-5 14W
norm EN 12464-1.
Application:
Office
302 303
Information
Application: Application:
Office * Reference UGRr for room 4HX8H, 0.25H Office * Reference UGRr for room 4HX8H, 0.25H
Reflectance: 0.70, 0.50, 0.20 Reflectance: 0.70, 0.50, 0.20
For 2xTL-5 28W For 3xTLD-18W
Application: Applications:
School, office, general applications Hospital, kitchen, entrance, public areas
* Reference UGRr for room 4HX8H, 0.25H * Reference UGRr for room 4HX8H, 0.25H
Reflectance: 0.70, 0.50, 0.20 Reflectance: 0.70, 0.50, 0.20
For 3X28W For 3xTLD 18W
304 305
Information
Architectural result: Fugato downlights Areas where high quality light sources and
Dark ceiling with invisible lighting, complete high output are required.
integration of the downlight in the Reference UGRR for room 4H x 8H. All retail areas, museums, hotels, office
Reflection factors 0.7/0.5/0.2 (acc. EN12464-1)
architecture buildings, public areas.
For 2x PL-C/2 P26W
Dual optic concept with metal top reflector
Applications:
Offices, schools
is 80%. Fugato downlights Areas where high quality light sources and
high output are required.
Architectural result: Reference UGRR for room 4H x 8H. All retail areas, museums, hotels, office
Reflection factors 0.7/0.5/0.2 (acc. EN12464-1)
Dark ceiling with invisible lighting, complete buildings, public areas.
For 2x PL-T 42W
integration of the downlight in the
Dual optic concept with metal top reflector
architecture
Applications:
Offices
Applications:
Corridors, general applications, entrances
306 307
Information
Philips - your partner in lighting and calculation method as set in the profile.
Philips Lighting has extensive experience in helping customers select the What is Calculux? • In the Schemes Editor the program calculates, compares and optimizes in
optimum solutions for their lighting applications, especially in terms of Calculux is a powerful analysis, simulation, and system selection software the different Schemes.
quality, performance and economy. package: • The road is defined by setting the following parameters: Type of road
Our customer partnership philosophy means that we can support you at • You can use Calculux to simulate real lighting situations and analyse single or dual carriageway)
every stage: from the planning and design right through to commissioning, different lighting installations until you find the solutions which suits your Central reserve
realisation and after sales support. This maxmises cost-efficiency by ensuring technical as well as your financial and aesthetic requirements best. Road width
the ability to choose the most suitable equipment for your application. • Calculux not only uses luminaires from an extensive Philips database, but Number of lanes
can also use photometry, which is stored in the Philips Phillum external Road reflection table
Philips Lighting Design and Application Centres throughout the world offer format. Q0 of road reflection table
extensive consultancy, training and demonstration services. Our lighting • Simple menus, logical dialogue boxes and a step-by-step approach helps • Calculux Road supports the following standard installations for the
specialists can recommend existing solutions or develop new tailor-made you to find the most efficient and cost-effective solutions for your lighting luminaires allocation:
solutions for your application. Because Philips Lighting is the world’s leading applications. Single sided left
supplier, you’re assured of getting the best support available. Single sided right
What you can do with Calculux Road? Opposite
The software Calculux is part of that support. For consultants, wholesalers • Specify and calculate Standard Road Lighting Schemes for which Staggered
and installers wishing to develop lighting designs, it’s the ideal tool; saving predefined calculations are set in a Profile. Profiles are lighting class and Twin central
time and effort, providing optimised lighting solutions and guaranteeing national recommendations dependent. Twin central and opposite
satisfied customers. The Philips Calculux line, running under the Microsoft • Specify, within the Profile, the lighting requirements and save them to a Catenary
Windows operating systems, covers area and road applications. For indoor file for use in future road projects. • Calculux Road can optimize individual or multiple schemes. You can
applications, Philips supports Dialux/Relux. • Within the Profile, you can set the calculation Grid Method (which determine the best set of installation parameters while keeping within the
determines how the calculation points are put onto the road and limits of the quality figures.
Calculux Area helps lighting designers select and evaluate lighting systems surroundings,) based on local standards, European norms and
for sports fields, parking places, areas for general use, industrial applications international recommendations (CIE, DIN, CEN, CIBSE, etc.).
and even road lighting calculations. Calculux Road is the software tool which • You can specify road Schemes, optimising individual or multiple Schemes
can help lighting designers select and evaluate lighting systems specific for based on the installation parameters, to give the best installation
road lighting installations. Speed, ease of use and versatility are features of specifications within the Profile requirements.
the package from Philips Lighting, the world’s leading supplier of lighting • Calculate a wide range of quality figures covering almost all-existing
systems. national and international recommendations.
• Select luminaires from an extensive Philips database or from specially
Calculux software and the databases for Calculux and Dialux can be formatted files for luminaires from other suppliers.
downloaded from: • Perform lighting calculations on areas not directly related to the main
www.lighting.philips.com/gl_eu/tools_downloads/calculuxdialux road (e.g. on the footpath or the front of a house).
For Dialux, go to www.dialux.com • Specify, separately from the main Scheme, additional rows of luminaires
parallel to the main road.
Choose from an unequalled range of luminaires • Specify maintenance factors.
Calculux is equipped with an extensive Philips database, which includes the • Possibility to import and export Autocad files.
most advanced luminaires available. Each luminaire is described with all the • Compile reports displaying results in text and graphical formats. Display a
important data such as optical system, lamp type, efficiency factors, and summary of the Schemes, a detailed summary, the chosen calculation
power consumption. All can be viewed at any time. Also, you can see the presentation formats of one specified Scheme and/or the results of the
light distribution at any time, displayed as a Polar, Cartesian or Iso-candela different Schemes.
diagram, together with the luminaire quality figures. Alternatively, luminaire • It enables all the lighting quality figures, according to national or
data from other suppliers can be stored in the Philips Phillum external international recommendations, commonly used in road lighting to be
format (specially formatted ASCII files). specified and calculated. The required lighting parameters and related
calculation areas can be redefined in a requirement profile. In this profile
You can even use Photometry which isn’t in the Phillum format, and read it’s also possible to define the limits for the quality figures. Therefore a
them directly within Calculux Road and Area. profile consists of Profile Options and Profile Requirements.
External formats that can be read: • The Calculux Road package comes with a number of predefined profile
• INR requirement sets.
• CIBSE/TM14 • Calculux Road is designed for single and dual carriageways. Within the
• EULUMDAT set-up parameters, the program already predefines the carriageways. For
• LUCIE instance, when a dual carriageway is selected, the out-lines of the
• IES carriageway are automatically generated together with the calculations
• LTLI
308 309
Information
What you can do with Calculux Area • You can place a calculation grid in any position and orientation
• Perform lighting calculations on rectangular and non-rectangular areas in (horizontal, vertical or sloping). You can also choose a pre-set grid or
any plane. define your own grid for which the lighting calculations will be carried
• Obstacles in the beam of light can be taken into consideration. The out.
amount of light that passes through an obstacle is solely determined by • Calculux Area offers a wide range of calculation possibilities. Any of the
the transparency factor of the obstacle. following calculations can be selected:
• You can also calculate a wide range of quality figures for your lighting - Horizontal Illuminance
design. - Vertical Illuminance in the four main directions
• Select luminaires from an extensive Philips database or from specially - Illuminance in the direction of an observer
formatted files for luminaires from other suppliers. - Gradient calculations
• Specify luminaire positioning and orientation either individually or in a - Semi-cylindrical illuminance
block, polar, line, point or free arrangement. - Semi-spherical illuminance
• Possibility to import and export Autocad files. - Veiling luminance
• Specify maintenance factor, calculation grids and calculation types. - Glare rating for sports lighting; Road luminance, including glare
• Compile reports displaying results in text and graphic formats. quality figures.
• Although Calculux Area is designed for general application fields, it offers • Calculux Area enable you to develop a lighting design in different
a number of built-in standard application fields. This features is extremely switching modes.
useful because a number of parameters related to a specific application • This Calculux option enables you to dim luminaires with a Light
field are predefined by the program in its default settings. For example, Regulation Factor (LRF).
when a baseball field is selected the outlines of the field are automatically
generated together with a calculation grid covering the field.
• Use Switching modes and Light regulation factors.
• Choose from an unequalled wide range of luminaires. Calculux is
equipped with an extensive Philips database which includes the most
advanced luminaires available. Luminaire data, including the optical system,
lamp type, efficiency factors and power consumption can be viewed at
any time. The light distribution can be shown at any time, displayed in a
Polar, Cartesian or Isocandela diagram, together with the luminaire quality
figures.
• Easy luminaire positioning and orientation, individually or as a group.
• With Calculux you can include symmetry in the whole or your installation
or just part of it.
• Having defined luminaires as individuals or arrangements, Calculux enables
graphical manipulation (with a mouse) of the position and orientation of
the luminaires. Graphical manipulation operates with the same
arrangement rules.
310 311
Information
Colour characteristics of lamps In selecting a particular lamp type, a clear understanding of the colour Colour temperature and col our rendering
Lamp positiioning on Tc and CRI
Lamps do not all emit light of the same colour.There is, for example, a rendering properties is essential. A fair indication is given by the colour Correct light colours and correct reproduction of colours assists us in Indoor general lighting
striking difference between the pronounced amber light from standard rendering index (CRI), which is a standardized scale with 100 as maximum recognising our surroundings.The colour climate of an artificiallylit space is "functional" "cosy" "cris p" "fresh / active" "daylight "
sodium lamps, and the white light from most other lamps. Even then, one value. Colours are best shown under a light source with the highest colour determined by the light colour and the colour rendering. Room furnishings CRI yello wish warm white warm white neutral-cool whit e daylight
Tc < 2400K 2400 < Tc < 2800 2800 < Tc < 3500 3500 < Tc < 5000 Tc > 5000K
white light is not the same as another. To select the proper light source for rendering index. Incidentally, it is only worthwhile to compare CRI values of of wood and fabrics in warm or pastel colours require warm lighting in the Halog en H V Ha logen LV CDM /942 * /950, * /965
their colour characteristics, two parameters are important: the colour lamps with similar colour temperature. colour /827 or /927. 90-100 Incan de scent * /930 * /940
* /927
temperature of the emitted light and the colour rendering. The more business-like the interior are, the cooler the light can be. * /827 * /830 * /835, * /840 * /850, * /865
80-90
In practice, three categories are normally found. Furniture using chromium, glass and marble, or in black and white, are SDW-T
Colour temperature CRI between Ra 90 and 100. emphasised by the cool light colours /840 and /940. 70-80 * /54
CON(-T) Co mfort HPI(- T) (Plus)
The colour of the light has an important influence on the colour impression Excellent colour rendering properties. 60-70
* /33
of the area, the colour temperature of the light source plays an essential Applications: mainly where correct colour appraisal is a critical task. 40-60
* /29, * /35 H PL- N
312 313
Information
314 315
Information
Glossary of lighting terminology Glossary of lighting terminology
316 317
Information
Information
Lamp Lamp Wattage Cap Base Color Color Rendering Luminous Flux Life to 50%
[W] Temperature [K] [Ra] Lamp [lm] Failures [hrs]
Fluorescent lamps
MASTER TL5 High Efficiency Super 80
TL5-14W/827 14 G5 2700 85 1350 24000
TL5-14W/830 14 G5 3000 85 1350 24000
TL5-14W/840 14 G5 4000 85 1350 24000
TL5-14W/865 14 G5 6500 85 1250 24000
TL5-21W/827 21 G5 2700 85 2100 24000
TL5-21W/830 21 G5 3000 85 2100 24000
TL5-21W/840 21 G5 4000 85 2100 24000
TL5-21W/865 21 G5 6500 85 1950 24000
TL5-28W/827 28 G5 2700 85 2900 24000
TL5-28W/830 28 G5 3000 85 2900 24000
TL5-28W/840 28 G5 4000 85 2900 24000
TL5-28W/865 28 G5 6500 85 2700 24000
TL5-35W/827 35 G5 2700 85 3650 24000
TL5-35W/830 35 G5 3000 85 3650 24000
TL5-35W/835 35 G5 3500 85 3650 24000
TL5-35W/840 35 G5 4000 85 3650 24000
TL5-35W/865 35 G5 6500 85 3400 24000
318 319
Product survey
Information Information
Lamp Lamp Wattage Cap Base Color Color Rendering Luminous Flux Life to 50% Lamp Lamp Wattage Cap Base Color Color Rendering Luminous Flux Life to 50%
[W] Temperature [K] [Ra] Lamp [lm] Failures [hrs] [W] Temperature [K] [Ra] Lamp [lm] Failures [hrs]
MASTER TL-D Xtra Super 80 MASTER PL-C 13W/865/2P 1CT 13 G24d-1 6500 79 900 10000
TL-D 18W/830 18 G13 3000 83 1330 28000 MASTER PL-C 18W/827/2P 1CT 18 G24d-2 2700 83 1200 10000
TL-D 18W/840 18 G13 4000 82 1330 28000 MASTER PL-C 18W/830 /2P 1CT 18 G24d-2 3000 82 1200 10000
TL-D 36W/830 36 G13 3000 83 3250 28000 MASTER PL-C 18W/830/2P 1CT 18 G24d-2 3000 83 1200 10000
TL-D 36W/840 36 G13 4000 82 3250 28000 MASTER PL-C 18W/840/2P 1CT 18 G24d-2 4000 82 1200 10000
TL-D 58W/830 58 G13 3000 83 5150 28000 MASTER PL-C 18W/865/2P 1CT 18 G24d-2 6500 79 1200 10000
TL-D 58W/840 58 G13 4000 82 5150 28000 MASTER PL-C 26W/827/2P 1CT 26 G24d-3 2700 83 1800 10000
Notes: * For lamp only MASTER PL-C 26W/830 /2P 1CT 26 G24d-3 3000 82 1800 10000
MASTER PL-C 26W/830/2P 1CT 26 G24d-3 3000 83 1800 10000
320 321
Product survey
Information Information
Lamp Rated Lamp Cap Base Color Color Rendering Luminous Flux Life to 50% Lamp Rated Lamp Cap Base Color Color Rendering Luminous Flux Life to 50%
Wattage [W] Temperature [K] Index [Ra] Lamp [lm] Failures [hrs] Wattage [W] Temperature [K] Index [Ra] Lamp [lm] Failures [hrs]
Compact fluorescent lamps non integrated Compact fluorescent lamps non integrated
PL-C 2P PL-Q 4P
MASTER PL-C 26W/840/2P 1CT 26 G24d-3 4000 82 1800 10000 PL-Q Pro 38W/835/4P 1CT 38 GR10q 3500 82 2850 12000
MASTER PL-C 26W/865/2P 1CT 26 G24d-3 6500 79 1800 10000 PL-Q Pro 38W/840/4P 1CT 38 GR10q 4000 82 2850 12000
PL-C 4P PLL4P
MASTER PL-C 10W/827/4P 1CT 10 G24q-1 2700 82 600 10000 MASTER PL-L 18W/827/4P 1CT 18 2G11 2700 82 1200 20000
MASTER PL-C 10W/830/4P 1CT 10 G24q-1 3000 83 600 10000 MASTER PL-L 18W/830/4P 1CT 18 2G11 3000 82 1200 20000
MASTER PL-C 10W/840/4P 1CT 10 G24q-1 4000 82 600 10000 MASTER PL-L 18W/840/4P 1CT 18 2G11 4000 82 1200 20000
MASTER PL-C 13W/827/4P 1CT 13 G24q-1 2700 83 900 10000 MASTER PL-L 18W/865/4P 1CT 18 2G11 6500 80 1200 20000
MASTER PL-C 13W/830/4P 1CT 13 G24q-1 3000 83 900 10000 MASTER PL-L 24W/827/4P 1CT 24 2G11 2700 82 1800 20000
MASTER PL-C 13W/840/4P 1CT 13 G24q-1 4000 82 900 10000 MASTER PL-L 24W/830/4P 1CT 24 2G11 3000 82 1800 20000
MASTER PL-C 18W/827/4P 1CT 18 G24q-2 2700 83 1200 10000 MASTER PL-L 24W/840/4P 1CT 24 2G11 4000 82 1800 20000
MASTER PL-C 18W/830/4P 1CT 18 G24q-2 3000 83 1200 10000 MASTER PL-L 24W/865/4P 1CT 24 2G11 6500 80 1800 20000
MASTER PL-C 18W/840/4P 1CT 18 G24q-2 4000 82 1200 10000 MASTER PL-L 36W/827/4P 1CT 36 2G11 2700 82 2900 20000
MASTER PL-C 26W/827/4P 1CT 26 G24q-3 2700 83 1800 10000 MASTER PL-L 36W/830/4P 1CT 36 2G11 3000 82 2900 20000
MASTER PL-C 26W/830/4P 1CT 26 G24q-3 3000 83 1800 10000 MASTER PL-L 36W/835 2G11 /4P 1CT 36 2G11 3500 82 2900 20000
MASTER PL-C 26W/840/4P 1CT 26 G24q-3 4000 82 1800 10000 MASTER PL-L 36W/840/4P 1CT 36 2G11 4000 82 2900 20000
MASTER PL-C 26W/840/4P 1CT 26 G24q-3 4000 82 1800 10000 MASTER PL-L 36W/865/4P 1CT 36 2G11 6500 80 2900 20000
PL-S 2P MASTER PL-L 40W/830/4P 1CT 40 2G11 3000 82 3500 20000
MASTER PL-S 5W/827/2P 1CT 5 G23 2700 82 250 8000 MASTER PL-L 40W/840/4P 1CT 40 2G11 4000 82 3500 20000
MASTER PL-S 5W/840/2P 1CT 5 G23 4000 82 250 8000 MASTER PL-L 55W/830/4P 1CT 55 2G11 3000 82 4800 20000
MASTER PL-S 7W/830/2P 1CT 7 G23 3000 82 400 8000 MASTER PL-L 55W/835/4P 1CT 55 2G11 3500 82 4800 20000
MASTER PL-S 7W/827/2P 1CT 7 G23 2700 83 400 8000 MASTER PL-L 55W/840/4P 1CT 55 2G11 4000 82 4800 20000
MASTER PL-S 7W/840/2P 1CT 7 G23 4000 82 400 8000 MASTER PL-L 55W/865/4P 1CT 55 2G11 6500 80 4500 20000
MASTER PL-S 7W/865/2P 1CT 7 G23 6500 79 400 8000 MASTER PL-L 80W/840/4P 1CT 80 2G11 4000 82 6000 20000
MASTER PL-S 9W/827/2P 1CT 9 G23 2700 83 600 8000 PL-L 90 De Luxe Pro 36W/930/4P 1CT 36 2G11 3000 90 2350 20000
MASTER PL-S 9W/840/2P 1CT 9 G23 4000 82 600 8000 PL-L 90 De Luxe Pro 36W/950/4P 1CT 36 2G11 5300 90 2350 20000
MASTER PL-S 9W/865/2P 1CT 9 G23 6500 79 600 8000 PL-L 90 De Luxe Pro 55W/930/4P 1CT 55 2G11 3000 90 3650 20000
MASTER PL-S 11W/827/2P 1CT 11 G23 2700 83 900 8000 PL-L 90 De Luxe Pro 55W/950/4P 1CT 55 2G11 5300 90 3650 20000
MASTER PL-S 11W/840/2P 1CT 11 G23 4000 82 900 8000 PLT2PN
MASTER PL-S 11W/865/2P 1CT 11 G23 6500 79 900 8000 MASTER PL-T 13W/827/2P 1CT 13 GX24d-1 2700 82 900 10000
MASTER PL-S 13W/827/2P 1CT 13 GX23 2700 83 900 8000 MASTER PL-T 13W/830/2P 1CT 13 GX24d-1 3000 82 900 10000
MASTER PL-S 13W/865/2P 1CT 13 GX23 6500 79 900 8000 MASTER PL-T 13W/840/2P 1CT 13 GX24d-1 4000 82 900 10000
PL-S 4P MASTER PL-T 18W/827/2P 1CT 18 GX24d-2 2700 82 1200 10000
PL-S 7W/827/4P 1CT 7 2G7 2700 83 400 8000 MASTER PL-T 18W/830/2P 1CT 18 GX24d-2 3000 82 1200 10000
PL-S 7W/840/4P 1CT 7 2G7 4000 82 400 8000 MASTER PL-T 18W/840/2P 1CT 18 GX24d-2 4000 82 1200 10000
PL-S 7W/865/4P 1CT 7 2G7 6500 79 400 8000 MASTER PL-T 26W/827/2P 1CT 26 GX24d-3 2700 82 1800 10000
PL-S 9W/827/4P 1CT 9 2G7 2700 83 600 8000 MASTER PL-T 26W/830/2P 1CT 26 GX24d-3 3000 82 1800 10000
PL-S 9W/840/4P 1CT 9 2G7 4000 82 600 8000 MASTER PL-T 26W/840/2P 1CT 26 GX24d-3 4000 82 1800 10000
PL-S 11W/840/4P 1CT 11 2G7 4000 82 900 8000 PLT4PN
PL-S 11W/865/4P 1CT 11 2G7 6500 79 900 8000 MASTER PL-T 13W/827/4P 1CT 13 GX24q-1 2700 82 900 13000
PL-Q 2P MASTER PL-T 13W/830/4P 1CT 13 GX24q-1 3000 82 900 13000
PL-Q Pro 16W/827/2P 1CT 16 GR8 2700 82 1050 10000 MASTER PL-T 13W/840/4P 1CT 13 GX24q-1 4000 82 900 13000
PL-Q Pro 16W/830/2P 1CT 16 GR8 3000 82 1050 10000 MASTER PL-T 18W/827/4P 1CT 18 GX24q-2 2700 82 1200 13000
PL-Q Pro 16W/835/2P 1CT 16 GR8 3500 82 1050 10000 MASTER PL-T 18W/830/4P 1CT 18 GX24q-2 3000 82 1200 13000
PL-Q 4P MASTER PL-T 18W/840/4P 1CT 18 GX24q-2 4000 82 1200 13000
PL-Q Pro 16W/827/4P 1CT 16 GR10q 2700 82 1050 12000 MASTER PL-T 26W/827/4P 1CT 26 GX24q-3 2700 82 1800 13000
PL-Q Pro 16W/830/4P 1CT 16 GR10q 3000 82 1050 12000 MASTER PL-T 26W/840/4P 1CT 26 GX24q-3 4000 82 1800 13000
PL-Q Pro 16W/835/4P 1CT 16 GR10q 3500 82 1050 12000 MASTER PL-T 32W/827/4P 1CT 32 GX24q-3 2700 82 2400 13000
PL-Q Pro 28W/827/4P 1CT 28 GR10q 2700 82 2050 12000 MASTER PL-T 32W/830/4P 1CT 32 GX24q-3 3000 82 2400 13000
PL-Q Pro 28W/830/4P 1CT 28 GR10q 3000 82 2050 12000 MASTER PL-T 26W/830/4P 1CT 26 GX24q-3 3000 82 1800 13000
PL-Q Pro 28W/835/4P 1CT 28 GR10q 3500 82 2050 12000 MASTER PL-T 32W/835/4P 1CT 32 GX24q-3 3500 82 2400 13000
PL-Q Pro 28W/840/4P 1CT 28 GR10q 4000 82 2050 12000 MASTER PL-T 32W/840/4P 1CT 32 GX24q-3 4000 82 2400 13000
PL-Q Pro 38W/827/4P 1CT 38 GR10q 2700 82 2850 12000 MASTER PL-T 32W/850/4P 1CT 32 GX24q-3 4000 82 2400 13000
PL-Q Pro 38W/830/4P 1CT 38 GR10q 3000 82 2850 12000 MASTER PL-T 42W/827/4P 1CT 42 GX24q-4 2700 82 3200 13000
322 323
Product survey
Product survey
Information Information
Lamp Rated Lamp Cap Base Color Color Rendering Luminous Flux Life to 50% Lamp Lamp Wattage Cap Base Color Color Rendering Luminous Flux Life to 50%
Wattage [W] Temperature [K] Index [Ra] Lamp [lm] Failures [hrs] [W] Temperature [K] [Ra] Lamp [lm] Failures [hrs]
MASTER PL-T 42W/830/4P 1CT 42 GX24q-4 3000 82 3200 13000 CDM-TD 70W/830 71 RX7s 3000 82 6500 15000
MASTER PL-T 42W/835/4P 1CT 42 GX24q-4 3500 82 3200 13000 CDM-TD 70W/942 71 RX7s 4200 92 6000 15000
MASTER PL-T 42W/840/4P 1CT 42 GX24q-4 4000 82 3200 13000 CDM-TD 150W/830 145 RX7s 3000 88 13250 15000
MASTER PL-T 42W/850/4P 1CT 42 GX24q-4 4000 82 3200 13000 CDM-TD 150W/942 149 RX7s 4200 96 14200 15000
MASTER PL-T 57W/827/4P 1CT 57 GX24q-5 2700 82 4300 13000 MASTERColour CDM-EP
MASTER PL-T 57W/830/4P 1CT 57 GX24q-5 3000 82 4300 13000 CDM-EP 70W/940 CL 70 E27 4000 92 5600 20000
MASTER PL-T 57W/835/4P 1CT 57 GX24q-5 3500 82 4300 13000 CDM-EP 70W/940 CO 70 E27 4000 92 5100 20000
MASTER PL-T 57W/840/4P 1CT 57 GX24q-5 4000 82 4300 13000 CDM-EP 100W/940 CL 100 E27 4000 92 8200 20000
MASTER PL-T 57W/850/4P 1CT 57 GX24q-5 4000 82 4300 13000 CDM-EP 100W/940 CO 100 E27 4000 92 7500 20000
PLTTOP4P CDM-EP 150W/940 CL 150 E27 4000 92 12000 20000
MASTER PL-T TOP 18W/830/4P 1CT 18 GX24q-2 3000 82 1200 13000 CDM-EP 150W/940 CO 150 E27 4000 92 11000 20000
MASTER PL-T TOP 18W/840/4P 1CT 18 GX24q-2 4000 82 1200 13000 MASTERColour CDM-ET
MASTER PL-T TOP 26W/830/4P 1CT 26 GX24q-3 3000 82 1800 13000 CDM-ET 70W/830 72 E27 3000 81 5900 14000
MASTER PL-T TOP 26W/840/4P 1CT 26 GX24q-3 4000 82 1800 13000 CDM-ET 150W/830 148 E40 3000 85 13500 14000
MASTER PL-T TOP 32W/827/4P 1CT 32 GX24q-3 2700 82 2400 13000 MASTERColour CDM-TT
MASTER PL-T TOP 32W/830/4P 1CT 32 GX24q-3 3000 82 2400 13000 CDM-TT 70W/830 72 E27 3000 83 6300 14000
MASTER PL-T TOP 32W/840/4P 1CT 32 GX24q-3 4000 82 2400 13000 CDM-TT 70W/942 73 E27 4200 90 6400 9000
MASTER PL-T TOP 42W/827/4P 1CT 42 GX24q-4 2700 82 3200 13000 CDM-TT 150W/830 147 E40 3000 85 13500 14000
MASTER PL-T TOP 42W/830/4P 1CT 42 GX24q-4 3000 82 3200 13000 CDM-TT 150W/942 146 E40 4200 90 12100 -
MASTER PL-T TOP 42W/840/4P 1CT 42 GX24q-4 4000 82 3200 13000 CDM-TT 250W/840 250 E40 4000 85 21500 7000
MASTER PL-T TOP 57W/827/4P 1CT 57 GX24q-5 2700 82 4300 13000 CDM-TT 400W/840 380 E40 4000 85 34000 9000
MASTER PL-T TOP 57W/830/4P 1CT 57 GX24q-5 3000 82 4300 13000
MASTER PL-T TOP 57W/840/4P 1CT 57 GX24q-5 4000 82 4300 13000
Lamp Lamp Wattage Cap Base Color Color Rendering Luminous Intensity Life to 50%
PL-H 4P
[W] Temperature [K] [Ra] [cd] Failures [hrs]
MASTER PL-H 60W/830/4P 1CT 60 2G8-1 3000 82 4000 20000
MASTER PL-H 60W/830/4P 1CT 60 2G8-1 3000 82 4000 20000
MASTER PL-H 60W/840/4P 1CT 60 2G8-1 4000 82 4000 20000 High-Intensity discharge lamps
MASTER PL-H 85W/830/4P 1CT 85 2G8-1 3000 82 6000 20000 MASTERColour CDM-R
MASTER PL-H 85W/840/4P 1CT 85 2G8-1 4000 82 6000 20000 CDM-R 35W/830 E27 PAR20 10D 39 E27 3000 81 23000 9000
MASTER PL-H 85W/840/4P 1CT 85 2G8-1 4000 82 6000 20000 CDM-R 35W/830 E27 PAR20 30D 39 E27 3000 81 5000 9000
MASTER PL-H 120W/830/4P 1CT 120 2G8-1 3000 82 9000 20000 CDM-R 35W/942 E27 PAR20L 10D* 39 E27 4200 92 21500 6000
MASTER PL-H 120W/840/4P 1CT 120 2G8-1 4000 82 9000 20000 CDM-R 35W/942 E27 PAR20L 30D* 39 E27 4200 92 5000 6000
High-Intensity discharge lamps CDM-R 35W/830 E27 PAR30L 10D 39 E27 3000 81 44000 9000
MASTERColour CDM-T CDM-R 35W/830 E27 PAR30L 30D 39 E27 3000 81 7400 9000
CDM-T 35W/830 38 G12 3000 81 3300 12000 CDM-R 70W/830 E27 PAR30L 10D 73 E27 3000 83 68000 11000
CDM-T 35W/942* 38 G12 4200 86 3300 - CDM-R 70W/830 E27 PAR30L 30D 73 E27 3000 83 13500 11000
CDM-T 70W/830 71 G12 3000 84 6600 12000 CDM-R 70W/830 E27 PAR30L 40D 73 E27 3000 83 10000 11000
CDM-T 70W/942 72 G12 4200 92 6600 12000 CDM-R 70W/942 E27 PAR30L 10D* 73 E27 4200 94 63000 9000
CDM-T 150W/830 147 G12 3000 85 14000 12000 CDM-R 70W/942 E27 PAR30L 30D* 73 E27 4200 94 13000 9000
CDM-T 150W/942 145 G12 4200 96 12700 12000 CDM-R 70W/942 E27 PAR30L 40D* 73 E27 4200 94 9000 9000
CDM-TC 35W/830 38 G8.5 3000 81 3300 9000 CDM-R111 35W/830 10D 38 GX8.5 3000 81 55000 10000
CDM-TC 35W/942* 38 G8.5 4200 87 3000 - CDM-R111 35W/830 24D 38 GX8.5 3000 81 8500 10000
CDM-TC 70W/830* 73 G8.5 3000 83 6400 6000 CDM-R111 35W/830 40D 38 GX8.5 3000 81 4000 10000
CDM-Tm 20W/830 22 PGJ5 3000 86 1650 12000 CDM-R111 70W/830 24D* 73 GX8.5 3000 84 15000 7500
CDM-Tm 35W/830 35 PGJ5 3000 85 3000 12000 CDM-R111 70W/830 40D* 73 GX8.5 3000 84 9000 7500
324 325
Notes: * Electronic ballast only
Product survey
Product survey
Information Information
Lamp Lamp Wattage Cap Base Color Color Rendering Luminous Flux Life to 50% Lamp Lamp Wattage Cap Base Color Color Rendering Luminous Flux Life to 50%
[W] Temperature [K] [Ra] Lamp [lm] Failures [hrs] [W] Temperature [K] [Ra] Lamp [lm] Failures [hrs]
MHN-SA 1800W/956 230V 1800 (P)SFC 5600 90 155000 5000 SON 50W 50 E27 2000 25 3500 24000
MHN-SA 1800W/956 230V 1800 X830R 5600 90 155000 5000 SON 70W 70 E27 2000 20 5600 28000
MHN-SA 1800W/956 400V 1800 (P)SFC 5600 90 160000 5000 SON 150W 150 E40 2000 20 14500 28000
MHN-SA 2000W/956 400V 2040 X830R 5600 90 200000 5500 SON 250W 250 E40 2000 25 27000 28000
MHN-LA SON 400W 400 E40 2000 25 48000 28000
MHN-LA 1000W/842 230V 1040 Cable 4200 80 100000 10000 SON 50WI 50 E27 2000 25 3400 28000
MHN-LA 1000W/956 230V 1040 Cable 5600 90 90000 10000 SON 70WI 70 E27 2000 20 5600 28000
MHN-LA 2000W/842 400V 2040 Cable 4200 80 220000 12000 SON-T
MHN-LA 2000W/956 400V 2040 Cable 5600 90 190000 12000 SON-T 70W 70 E27 2000 25 6000 24000
326 327
Product survey
Product survey
Information Information
Lamp Rated Lamp Voltage [V] Cap Base Luminous Life to 50%
Lamp Rated Lamp Voltage [V] Beam Angle Cap Base Luminous Life to 50%
Wattage [W] Flux [lm] Failures [hrs]
Wattage [W] Intensity [cd] Failures [hrs]
MASTER Line ES 20W GU5.3 12V 8D 20 12 8 GU5.3 6500 5000 Capsuleline Pro 20 12 G4 320 4000
MASTER Line ES 20W GU5.3 12V 36D 20 12 36 GU5.3 1000 5000 Capsuleline Pro 20 12 G4 315 4000
MASTER Line Plus 20W GU5.3 12V 10D 1CT 20 12 10 GU5.3 6500 4000 Capsuleline Pro 20 12 GY6.35 300 4000
MASTER Line Plus 20W GU5.3 12V 24D 1CT 20 12 24 GU5.3 1700 4000 Capsuleline Pro 20 12 GY6.35 300 4000
MASTER Line Plus 20W GU5.3 12V 38D 1CT 20 12 38 GU5.3 800 4000 Capsuleline Pro 50 12 GY6.35 950 4000
MASTER Line Plus 50W GU5.3 12V 10D 1CT 50 12 10 GU5.3 15000 4000 Capsuleline Pro 50 12 GY6.35 950 4000
MASTER Line Plus 50W GU5.3 12V 24D 1CT 50 12 24 GU5.3 5200 4000 Capsuleline Pro 50 24 GY6.35 850 3000
MASTER Line Plus 50W GU5.3 12V 38D 1CT 50 12 38 GU5.3 2300 4000 Capsuleline Pro 75 12 GY6.35 1575 4000
MASTER Line Plus 50W GU5.3 12V 60D 1CT 50 12 60 GU5.3 1100 4000 Capsuleline Pro 100 12 GY6.35 2550 4000
Aluline Pro 50 12 24 G53 4000 3000 Essential Capsule 20W G4 12V CL 1CT 20 12 G4 250 2000
Aluline Pro 75 12 8 G53 30000 3000 Essential Capsule 20W G4 12V CL IP 20 12 G4 250 2000
Aluline Pro 75 12 24 G53 5300 3000 Essential Capsule 20W GY6.53 12V CL 1CT 20 12 GY6.53 250 2000
Aluline Pro 75 12 45 G53 - 3000 Essential Capsule 20W GY6.53 12V CL 1CT 20 12 GY6.53 465 2000
Aluline Pro 100 12 8 G53 48000 3000 Essential Capsule 50W GY6.53 12V CL 1CT 50 12 GY6.53 700 2000
Aluline Pro 100 12 24 G53 8500 3000 Essential Capsule 50W GY6.53 12V CL IP 50 12 GY6.53 700 2000
Aluline Pro 100 12 45 G53 - 3000 Essential Capsule 50W GY6.53 12V CL 50 12 GY6.53 1100 2000
328 329
Product survey
Information
Lamp Rated Lamp Voltage [V] Beam Angle Cap Base Luminous Life to 50%
Wattage [W] Intensity [cd] Failures [hrs]
Halogen lamps
Halo Spotone
Halo Spotone 35W B22 240V FL 1CT 35 240 30 B22 250 2000
Halo Spotone 35W E14 120V FL 1CT 35 120 30 E14 250 2000
Halo Spotone 35W E14 230V FL 1CT 35 230 30 E14 250 2000
Halo Spotone 35W E14 240V FL 1CT 35 240 30 E14 250 2000
Halo Spotone 35W E27 120V FL 1CT 35 120 30 E27 250 2000
Halo Spotone 35W E27 230V FL 1CT 35 230 30 E27 250 2000
Halo Spotone 35W E27 240V FL 1CT 35 240 30 E27 250 2000
Halo Spotone 50W B22 240V FL 1CT 50 240 30 B22 400 2000
Halo Spotone 50W B22 240V WFL 1CT 50 240 60 B22 250 2000
Halo Spotone 50W E14 120V FL 1CT 50 120 30 E14 400 2000
Halo Spotone 50W E14 230V FL 1CT 50 230 30 E14 400 2000
Halo Spotone 50W E14 240V FL 1CT 50 240 30 E14 400 2000
Halo Spotone 50W E27 120V FL 1CT 50 120 30 E27 400 2000
Halo Spotone 50W E27 230V FL 1CT 50 230 30 E27 400 2000
Halo Spotone 50W E27 240V FL 1CT 50 240 30 E27 400 2000
Halo Spotone 50W E27 240V WFL 1CT 50 240 60 E27 250 2000
PAR38 HalogenA
PAR38 HalogenA 75 230 10D E27 7800 2000
PAR38 HalogenA 75 230 30D E27 1870 2000
PAR38 HalogenA 100 230 10D E27 8500 2000
PAR38 HalogenA 100 230 30D E27 2550 2000
PAR30S HalogenA Pro
PAR30S HalogenA Pro 75 230 10D E27 5525 2000
PAR30S HalogenA Pro 75 230 30D E27 1700 2000
PAR30S HalogenA Pro 75 240 10D E27 5525 2000
PAR30S HalogenA Pro 75 240 30D E27 1700 2000
PAR30S HalogenA Pro 100 230 10D E27 9000 2000
PAR30S HalogenA Pro 100 230 30D E27 3000 2000
Care has been taken to ensure that the information contained here in the catalogue is correct. In case any information is found to
be wrong due to misprints or an oversight, the same can be confirmed and corrected only by an official notification from the com-
pany in the form of a suitable letter issued by the Marketing Manager, in which case the latter will be valid and shall supercede the
information printed here.
Details of gear used in the luminaire are available on request from the manufacture.
330 In case of failure of any component, the replacement should be done in consultation with the manufacturer.
Owing to continuous innovation and improvement, Philips India reserves the right to make changes in the data without prior notice.