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ORGANIC CHEMISTRY

TARGET : JEE (Main + Advanced) 2016

Course : VIJETA (JP) NO. 38


This DPP is to be discussed in the week (07-12-2015 to 12-12-2015)

DPP No. # 38 (JEE-MAIN)


Total Marks : 60 Max. Time : 40 min.
Single choice Objective ('–1' negative marking) Q.1 to Q.20 (3 marks, 2 min.) [60, 40]

ANSWER KEY
DPP No. # 38 (JEE-MAIN)
1. (A) 2. (B) 3. (A) 4. (C) 5. (A) 6. (C) 7. (B)
8. (C) 9. (B) 10. (B) 11. (D) 12. (C) 13. (D) 14. (C)
15. (D) 16. (D) 17. (D) 18. (D) 19. (C) 20. (D)

1. Simplest protein (Gly-Ala) has one peptide linkage. Structure of Gly-Ala is :


ljyre çksVhu (Gly-Ala) ,d isIVkbM cU/k j[krk gSA Gly-Ala dh lajpuk gS %

(A*) (B)

(C) (D)

2. Partial hydrolysis of gramicidin S gave the following dipeptides


(Leu–Phe) (Phe–Pro) (Phe–Pro–Val) (Val–orn–Leu) (Orn–Leu) (Val–orn) (Pro–val –orn)
The structure of S is
xzSfeflfMu 'S' ds vkaf'kd tyvi?kVu ls fuEufyf[kr MkbisIVkbM feyrs gSaA
(Leu–Phe) (Phe–Pro) (Phe–Pro–Val) (Val–orn–Leu) (Orn–Leu) (Val–orn) (Pro–val –orn)
'S' dh lajpuk gS %
(A) [–Phe–pro–val–leu–orn–]n (B*) [–Pro–val–orn–leu–phe–]n
(C) [–Orn–leu–phe–val–pro–]n (D) [–Val–orn–pro–leu–phe–]n
Sol. Hydrolysis
[–Pro–val–orn–leu–phe–]n     gives all segments shown ¼n'kkZ;s x;s lHkh Hkkx nsrk gS½

3. For Glutamic acid value of pKa1, pKa2, pKa3 are 2.00, 4.65 and 9.98

respectively. At which pH Glutamic acid will not be obtained during electrophoresis at any one of the electrodes.

XywVkehd vEy ds pKa1, pKa2, pKa3 ds eku Øe'k% 2.00, 4.65 vkSj 9.98 gSA fuEu

esa ls dkSuls pH ij fdlh Hkh ,d bysDVªksM dk bysDVªksQkWjsfll ds nkSjku XywVkehd vEy ugh cusxkA
(A*) 3.325 (B) 7.325 (C) 6.012 (D) 4.65

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4. An electric current is passed through an aqueous solution (buffers at p H = 6.0) of alanine (PI = 6) and
arginine (PI = 10.2). The two amino acids can be separated because
,ykuhu (PI = 6) vkSj vkthZuhu (PI = 10.2) ds tyh; foy;u (cQj pH = 6.0) esa fo|qr /kkjk dk izokg djrs gSA nksuksa ,ehuksa
vEyksa dks i`Fkd dj ldrs gS D;ksafd
(A) Alanine migrates to anode, and arginine to cathode
,ykfuu ,uksM dh vksj xfr djrk gS rFkk vkthZuhu dSFkksM dh vksj
(B) Alanine migrates to cathode, and arginine to anode
,ykfuu dSFkksM dh vksj xfr djrk gS rFkk vkthZuhu ,uksM dh vksj
(C*) Alanine does not migrate, while arginine migrates to cathode
,ykfuu xfr ugha djrk tcfd vkthZuhu dSFkksM dh vksj xfr djrk gS
(D) Alanine does not migrate, while arginine migrates to anode
,ykfuu xfr ugha djrk tcfd vkthZuhu ,uksM dh vksj xfr djrk gS

Sol. At pH = 6.0 alanine will be present as zwitter ion and arginine will be present as

monocation

pH = 6.0 ij ,ykfuu fToVj vk;u ds :i es rFkk vkftZ f uu ,dy /kuk;u

ds :i es mifLFkr gksrk gSA

5. A neutral type amino acid migrates at anode at


mnklhu izdkj dk ,ehuks vEy ,uksM dh vkSj xfr djrk gS tc &
(A*) pH > pI (B) pH < pI
(C) pH = pI (D) it depends on structure of amino acid
;g ,ehuksa vEy dh lajpuk ij fuHkZj djrk gS

6. Predict the direction of migration of following tripeptide at pH 6.0


pH 6.0 ij fuEu VªkbisIVkbM+ ds xeu dh fn'kk crkb,A
Lys – Gly – Glu ;

[ Lys = , Gly = H2N – CH2 – COOH ,

Glu = ]

(A) Cathodal (B) Anodal (C*) Stationary (D) Unpredictable


(A) dsFkksM+ (B) ,uksM+ (C*) fLFkj (D) crk;k ugh tk ldrk

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1.  1. 
7. +  

2 . dil. NaOH 2. NaOH

The product can be


mRikn gks ldrk gSA

(A) (B*)

(C) (D)

Sol. + 

8. Observe the pKa values (P1-P3) of the given amino acid.

Which form of this amino acid will exist in aqueous solution at pH = 8


(A) as dication (B) as monocation (C*) as zwitter ion (D) as monoanion
fn;s x;s ,ehuksa vEy ds pKa ekuks (P1-P3) dk izs{k.k dhft,A

pH = 8 ij ,ehuksa vEy tyh; foy;u esa dkSuls :i esa ik;k tkrk gSA
(A) MkbdSVk;u dh rjg (B) eksuksdSVk;u dh rjg (C*) TohVj vk;u dh rjg (D) eksuks,suk;u dh rjg

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Sol.(C) In pH range 6.04 – 9.17 the structure is

pH ijkl 6.04 – 9.17 es lajpuk gksrh gSA

9. The major product of following reaction is


fuEu vfHkfØ;k esa eq[; mRikn gksxkA

H2N  C  NH  (CH2 )3  CH  COOH +


|| |
NH NH2

(A)

(B*)

(C)

(D)

Sol.(B) The sanger's reagent (DNFB) reacts with most basic/nucleophilic nitrogen.
lsUxj vfHkdeZd (DNFB) LkokZf/kd {kkfj; / ukfHkdLusgh ukbVªkstu ds lkFk fØ;k djrk gSA

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Sol.(B)

10. A polypeptide contains five type of -amino acids. It gives following dipeptides only on hydrolysis.
hydrolysis
(Asp, Glu, His, Phe, Val)  (Val-Asp + Glu-His + Phe-Val + Asp-Glu)
The correct sequence of amino acids in the polypeptide is :
,d ikWyhisIVkbM ik¡p izdkj ds -,ehuksa vEy j[krk gSA ;s tyvi?kVu ij fuEu MkbisIVkbM nsrs gSA
(Asp, Glu, His, Phe, Val)  (Val-Asp + Glu-His + Phe-Val + Asp-Glu)
ikWyhisIVkbM esa ,ehuksa vEyksa dk lgh Øe gS %
(A) Asp-Glu-His-Phe-Val (B*) Phe-Val-Asp-Glu-His
(C) Val-Asp-Glu-His-Phe (D) Glu-His-Phe-Val-Asp-Glu-Val-Asp
H O
Sol. (B) Phe—Val—Asp—Glu—His 3 
 Phe—Val + Val—Asp + Asp—Glu + Glu—His

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11. In which of the following polymers the strong intermolecular hydrogen bonding is present ?
og cgqyd (polymer) ftlesa izcy varj vkf.od H-ca/k (intermolecular) mifLFkr gS] gksus pkfg, \
(I) Cellulose (II) Nylon (III) PVC (IV) Polyisoprene
(I) lsyqyksl (II) uk;ykWu (III) PVC (IV) ikWyhvkblksçhu
(A) I, III (B) II, IV (C) III, IV (D*) I, II

Sol. Because cellulose has glycosidic linkage (and OH group) & Nylon has amide linkage.
gy- D;ksafd lsyqyksl esa XykbdkslkbfMd ca/ku ¼,oa OH lewg½ rFkk uk;ykWu esa ,ekbM ca/ku gksrk gSA

12. X Y Z

Product Z will be
(A) Nylon-6,6 (B) Caprolactam (C*) Nylon-6 (D) Polyoxime

X Y Z

mRikn Z gksxk
(A) ukW;yksu-6,6 (B) dsIkzksysDVe (C*) uk;yksu-6 (D) ikWyhvkWDtkbe

Sol.


conc. H2SO4 2 OH/ H O / 
13. Reactant   (T) 
 hydrolysis and

polymerisation

The reactant is :

conc. H SO OH/ H O / 
fØ;kdkjd 
2 4

 (T)

fØ;kdkjd gS %
CH3
|
(A) H2N – CH – CH2 – CH2 – CH2 – COOH (B)

(C) (D*)

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Sol. conc
 . H2SO 4
 
beckmann rearr .

Polymer

gy- conc
 . H2SO 4
 
beckmann rearr .

cgqyd

14. Work out the possible structure for an alkylated resin formed from the following reactants.
fuEu vfHkdkjdksa dh fØ;k }kjk ,Ydhd`r jsftu ds cuus esa lEHko lajpuk gSA
Polymerisation
(Phthalic anhydride) + (Glycerol)  

(FkSfyd ,ugkbMªkbM) + (fXyljkWy)  

(A)

(B)

(C*)

(D)

Sol.(C)

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15. Which of the following is an optically active polymer
(A) Nylon 6, 6 (B) Natural rubber (C) Teflon (D*) PVC
fuEu esa ls dkSulk cgqyd izdkf'kd lfØ; gSA
(A) ukbykWu 6, 6 (B) izkd`frd jcj (C) Vs¶ykWu (D*) PVC

Sol.(D) PVC = Polyvinylchloride has asymmetric C* atoms


PVC = ikWyhokbfuy DyksjkbM+ es vlefer C* ijek.kq gksrk gSA
Polymerisation
n CH2  CH    
|
Cl

16. The Weakest intermolecular forces are present in :


fuEUk esa ls fdlesa lcls nqcZyre vUrjkvkf.od cy ik;s tkrs gS :
(A) Fibres (js'ks) (B) Thermoplastic polymers (rki&lq?kV~; cgqyd)
(C) Thermosetting polymers (rki&n`<+ cgqyd) (D*) Elastomers (izR;kLFk cgqyd)

17. What monomer would you use to prepare the following polymer.
fuEu cgqyd dks cukus ds fy, vki dkSulk ,dyd mi;ksx esa ysxsaA

(A) CH3  CH  CH2  CH3 (B) CH3  CH  CH  CH2


| |
COOCH3 COOCH3

(C) CH2  C  CH2  CH3 (D*) CH3  CH  C  CH2  CH3


| |
COOCH3
COOCH3

Sol.(D)

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18. The smallest repetative unit of following polymer is
fuEu cgqyd esa lcls NksVh iqukZo`frr bZdkbZ gSA

(A) CH3 – CH2 – CH = CH – CH2 – CH3 (B) CH2 = CH – CH = CH2

CH3
|
(C) CH2  C  CH  CH2 (D*) CH3 – CH = CH – CH = CH2

Sol.(D) + 

19. The following polymerisation reaction is described as



fuEu cgqydhdj.k vfHkfØ;k dks of.kZr fd;k tk ldrk gSA



(A) SG B C cp (B) CG L A cp
(C*) CG L A hp (D) SG B A h

Sol.(C) It is a chain growth (CG) linear (L), addition (A) homopolymer (hp).
;g J`a[kyk o`f) (CG), jsf[k, (L), ;ksxkRed (A) lecgqyd (hp) gS&
20. W hich statement/s is/are incorrect about the following polymer.

(I) It has monomers CH 2 = CH – CH = CH 2 + CH 2 = CH – CN


(II) It is a copolymer
(III) It is an addition polymer
(IV) Its monomer can also be CH 2 = CH – CH = CH– CH = CH – C  N
(A) I, II (B) III, IV (C) II (D*) IV

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fuEu cgqyd ds ckjs esa xyr dFku gSA

(I) ;g ,dyd CH 2 = CH – CH = CH 2 + CH 2 = CH – CN ls cuk gSA


(II) ;g lgcgqyd gSA
(III) ;g ;ksxkRed cgqyd gSA
(IV) bldk ,dyd CH 2 = CH – CH = CH– CH = CH – C  N Hkh gks ldrk gSA
(A) I, II (B) III, IV (C) II (D*) IV

Sol.

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