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Project Title:
Document Title:
CONSTRUCTION OF DRAINS
Revision: 0
Date: 15/01/2016
Page 2 of 9
7258-1400/6
CEYLON PETROLEUM CORPORATION Rev.: (0)
Project Title: Consultancy Services of a Jet A-1 Transfer Pipeline and Jet A-1 Storage Tanks
SUMMARY OF CHANGES
CHANGES LOG
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Revisions log
CONTENTS
1 SCOPE 4
3 UNDERGROUND SYSTEMS 5
3.1 STORMWATER SYSTEM 5
3.1.1 General 5
3.1.2 Design requirements 6
3.1.3 Materials 6
3.2 OILY WATER SYSTEM 7
3.3 SANITARY EFFLUENTS DRAINAGE SYSTEM 7
4 CONSTRUCTION 7
4.1 EXCAVATION 7
4.2 BEDDING 8
4.3 PIPE LAYING 8
4.4 JOINTING 8
4.5 PADDING 8
4.6 BACKFILLING 8
1 SCOPE
This specification covers the minimum requirements for the design, construction and testing
of drainage systems for the Jet A-1 Storage Tanks & Associated Facilities to be built in the
CPC Land at Muthurajawela and for the infrastructure associated for the Jet A-1 Transfer
Pipeline from Muthurajawela Terminal to the CPC Terminal.
2.2 Codes
BS EN 124 Gully tops and manhole tops for vehicular and pedestrian areas.
Design requirements, type testing, marking, quality control.
BS EN 681-01 Elastomeric seals. Materials requirements for pipe joint seals used in
water and drainage applications, Part 1 – Vulcanized rubber
BS EN 1916 Concrete pipes and fittings, unreinforced, steel fibre and reinforced
BS EN 12613 Plastics warning devices for underground cables and pipelines with
visual characteristics
BS EN 13242 Aggregates for unbound and hydraulically bound materials for use in
civil engineering work and road construction.
ISO 4435 Plastics piping systems for non-pressure underground drainage and
sewerage
3 UNDERGROUND SYSTEMS
3.1.1 General
The stormwater drainage system shall be designed to ensure that no flooding or ponding of
stormwater occurs for the design rainfall intensity.
Unless more stringent requirements are imposed by relevant authorities, design rainfall
intensity to be considered for sizing of surface drainage systems shall correspond to a rainfall
return period of 50 years. These curves shall be sourced from competent public authorities
(meteorological service or public weather stations) either directly or from manipulation of
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7258-1400/6
CEYLON PETROLEUM CORPORATION Rev.: (0)
Project Title: Consultancy Services of a Jet A-1 Transfer Pipeline and Jet A-1 Storage Tanks
raw rainfall data. Alternatively, published and well documented intensity-duration curves
may be used provided they are applicable to the site.
Station and road levels shall be established such as to provide a minimum longitudinal slope
of 1% for drainage. Where stormwater disposal is to a natural water course or existing sewer
system, contractor shall obtain all required environmental and local authority and operator
permits for that purpose.
The minimum pipe cover, measured from top of pipe, shall be 800 mm, excluding catch
basin outlet conduits. The buried pipes shall be selected and designed to withstand all
imposed loads, such as, traffic loads, construction equipment loads and backfill loads. Design
and pipe selection shall be in conformance with the requirements of BS EN 1295 and BS EN
1916 respectively.
3.1.3 Materials
Contractor shall submit to the company representative for approval material certificates
issued by bodies certified to BS EN 45011.
Pipes for underground stormwater sewer networks shall be either precast reinforced
concrete pipes conforming to BS EN 1916 or rigid plastic pipes conforming to BS EN 1401
requirements. For all pipes joint seals shall be watertight vulcanised rubber seals conforming
to the requirements of BS EN 681-01.
Manholes, manhole slab covers and catch basins shall be precast reinforced concrete units
complying with BS EN 1917 and BS EN 13369 or cast in Situ Concrete. Manhole tops and gully
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7258-1400/6
CEYLON PETROLEUM CORPORATION Rev.: (0)
Project Title: Consultancy Services of a Jet A-1 Transfer Pipeline and Jet A-1 Storage Tanks
tops located in areas of heavy traffic shall be class D400 to BS EN 124. Minimum class for all
other areas shall be C250 to BS EN 124.
To avoid fire propagation between the plant sections, adequate sealing with siphons shall be
provided inside each pit, either upstream or downstream of the pit itself.
4 CONSTRUCTION
4.1 EXCAVATION
Pipe trenches shall be excavated to minimum width such as to provide adequate working
space to permit jointing of pipes and tampering of fill around the pipe. To this respect, the
minimum trench width shall be 600 mm.
Contractor shall provide adequate shoring of trench walls to ensure side-wall stability when
required. Shoring of trench excavations with vertical walls and a depth greater than 1.80 m
in soft soil is mandatory.
Contractor shall take measures to remove any surface or ground water entering the
excavation. Water shall be removed by pumping or gravity and shall be discharged to natural
drainage paths. The laying of pipe or manhole construction under water is not allowed.
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7258-1400/6
CEYLON PETROLEUM CORPORATION Rev.: (0)
Project Title: Consultancy Services of a Jet A-1 Transfer Pipeline and Jet A-1 Storage Tanks
4.2 BEDDING
Bedding shall have a minimum thickness of 200mm beneath the pipe. Bedding material for
buried pipes shall be quarry sand to BS EN 13242 with 0/2mm or 0/4mm grading.
During lowering-in care shall be exercised in order to avoid pipe impact and shock due to
collision to the trench walls or bedding.
4.4 JOINTING
Joints shall be made sufficiently watertight to prevent excessive infiltration or leak. Before
joining the pipe segments the spigot, bell and rubber shall be thoroughly cleaned. After
lubricating the ring, the pipe segments shall be carefully aligned and jointed in a way
ensuring a continuous and smooth invert level.
Pipe connections to manholes and catch basins shall be sealed with 50mm of pre-packed,
non-shrink, cement mortar on the perimeter of the conduit.
4.5 PADDING
Padding material around the pipe sides and at least up to 200 mm above the pipe crown
shall be fine quarry sand 0/2mm or 0/4mm grading to BS EN 13242 and shall commence as
soon as jointing is completed.
Padding shall be placed on both sides of the conduit in a balanced way such as to avoid
movement of the bedded pipe.
4.6 BACKFILLING
The remainder of the trench shall be backfilled as follows:
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7258-1400/6
CEYLON PETROLEUM CORPORATION Rev.: (0)
Project Title: Consultancy Services of a Jet A-1 Transfer Pipeline and Jet A-1 Storage Tanks
In road and paved areas the whole backfilling shall be selected road sub-base and base
courses compacted to 98% Proctor Density to BS EN 13286-02. Backfilling shall be executed
in sequential layers with 20cm maximum compacted thickness each. All layers will be
moisture conditioned in order to achieve the required degree of compaction. Compaction of
all layers shall be carried out by light compaction equipment, such as vibratory plates, small
vibratory rollers, etc. to avoid damaging the pipes until the required degree of compaction is
achieved.
All drainage works shall be supervised and checked by a qualified civil engineer. Each
segment of the underground pipe shall be tested for leakage. For that purpose pipe
segments between manholes or other structures shall be sealed and filled with water to a
head not less than 1.50m above the pipe crown. After toping up and allowing for water
absorption in pipes and joints the head shall be held for 24 hours. Leakage shall not exceed
0.75 litres per hour per meter of internal diameter per meter of pipe run.