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Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) is an enhancement to Global Positioning

System that provides improved location accuracy, from the 15-meter nominal GPS accuracy to
about 10 cm in case of the best implementations.
DGPS uses a network of fixed, ground-based reference stations to broadcast the difference
between the positions indicated by the GPS satellite systems and the known fixed positions.
These stations broadcast the difference between the measured satellite pseudoranges and
actual (internally computed) pseudoranges, and receiver stations may correct their
pseudoranges by the same amount. The digital correction signal is typically broadcast locally
over ground-based transmitters of shorter range.

DGPS Stations

Each DGPS Broadcast Station provides DGPS corrections to users in its region via marine radio beacon
signals. Marine radio beacons, which operate in the 283.5 to 325.0 KHz frequency band, broadcast DGPS
corrections by modulating the normal beacon direction-finding signal with the DGPS correction information.
The signals are received by the beacon receiver on board the user’s vessel and are demodulated to recover
the DGPS corrections.
The DGPS corrections are transmitted from 23 locations spread across India
Following are the details of 23 DGPS installations along the Indian coast including Andman Nikobar &
Lakshadweep group of islands.

ID means Reference ID number allocated to the Beacon.

Name RS1 RS2 Frequency(KHz)

N 22 28 35.28200 N 22 28 35.24182
E 069 O4 11.11494 E 069 O4 11.19083
OKHA 296.0
H-44.141mts. H -44.141mts.
ID :- 401 ID :- 402

N 19 16 42.18192 N 19 16 42.19918
E 72 46 50.85529 E 72 46 50.85366
UTTAN 306.0
H -14.8618m H -14.8612m
ID :- 406 ID :- 407

N 15 29 32.17852 N 15 29 32.17337
E 73 46 20.84846 E 73 46 20.84752
AGUADA 288.0
H -4.706M H -4.735M
ID :- 410 ID :- 411

N 13 00 17.02686 N 13 00 17.00844
E 74 47 23.38618 E 74 47 23.30466
SURATHKAL 320.0
H -68.354M H -68.354M
ID :- 412 ID :- 413

N 10 12 13.03787 N 10 12 12.96224
E 76 09 27.30537 E 76 09 27.33427
AZHIKODE 320.0
H -88.2402M H -87.216M
ID :- 414 ID :- 415
N 8 16 09.95776 N 8 16 09.95605
E 73 0133.26505 E 73 0133.35262
MINICOY 306.0
H -80.934M H -74.094M
ID :-418 ID :-419

N 11 54 59.02836 N 11 54 69.01857
E 79 49 51.72534 E 79 49 51.84554
PONDICHERRY 312.0
H -84.6393M H -84.618M
ID :- 422 ID :- 423

N 17 40 41.98458 N 17 40 41.93560
E 083 17 29.14874 E 083 17 29.04196
DOLPHIN'S NOSE 295.0
H 93.8403M H 93.854M
ID :-428 ID :-429

N 21 39 30.55691 N 21 39 30.51435
E 88 02 49.10468 E 88 02 49.04507
SAGAR ISLAN 218.0
H -54.583M H -54.576M
ID 434 ID 435

N 09 15 21.14906 N 09 15 21.29134
KEATING POINT E 92 46 31.38245 E 92 46 31.46443 317.0
H -50.814M H -50.759M

N 21 37 21.219423 N 21 37 21.291790
PORBANDAR 293.0
E 069 37 12.003770 E 069 37 11.968630

N 16 59 16.373760 N 16 59 16.46630
RATNAGIRI 308.0
E 73 16 20.599300 E 73 16 20.485350

N 10 45 58.133290 N 16 59 16.036090
NAGAPPATINAM 323.0
E 79 51 00.372440 E 73 16 20.376190

N 14 15 17.533210 N 14 15 17.464800
KRISHNAPATNAM 297.0
E 80 07 33.235470 E 80 07 33.358240

N 08 47 08.912560 N 08 47 08.898860
PANDIAN THIVU 309.0
E 78 11 48.559720 E 78 11 48.363840

N 20 15 21.040350 N 20 15 21.963630
PARADIP 290.0
E 86 39 19.882780 E 86 39 19.693780

N 16 19 01.118650 N 16 19 01.138110
ABTERVEDI 320.0
E 81 43 32.844620 E 81 43 32.700830

N 21 12 11.879410 N 21 12 11.7515390
GOPNATH PT 299.0
E 72 06 31.199050 E 72 06 31.160800

N 210 05’ 31.433 N 210 05’ 31.375


Hazira 312.0
E 720 38’ 34.607 E 720 38’ 34.707

N 130 25’ 15.943 N 130 25’ 16.052


Pulicut 319.0
E 800 19’36.393 E 800 19’36.477
N 130 37’ 52.039 N 130 37’ 51.965
East Island 313.0
E 930 02’ 49.902 E 930 02’ 49.832

N 090 17’01.892 N 090 17’01.892


Rameshwaram
E 790 18’31.828 E 790 18’31.828

Campbell Bay 303

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