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2 | Petrochemicals
3 | Inorganics
4 | Intermediates
Chemicals – strong contribution to
BASF’s profitability
Sales EBIT
to third parties before special items*
Agricultural Agricultural
Solutions Oil & Gas Solutions
Oil & Gas
8%
Chemicals 6% 18% Chemicals
27%
16% Functional 30%
16% Solutions
9% Functional
17% 15% Solutions
11%
20%
Plastics
Performance Performance
Products Plastics Products
5
Verbund is intelligence in chemistry
by region by industry
2009
2011
2013
2016
2010
2012
2014
2015
2017
2001
2004
2006
2000
2002
2003
2005
2007
high Benzene
Expanding the feedstock basis
to take advantage of market fluctuations
Benzene e.g. Benzene from natural gas
BASF captive demand
Propylene
Propylene Ethylene
Balancing production for captive supply
Ethylene and broadening of feedstock base
e.g. Fischer-Tropsch to Olefins
Toluene Raffinate
low
Raffinate II Feeding our value chains with
alternative raffinate supply
low high e.g. n-butenes from butane
BASF own production
Broadening our feedstock base
Fixed
Crude oil Naphtha composition BASF Verbund
of olefins
Crude oil
Renewables
Changing energy markets create
new demand
Customers in Residential,
Fuel Cells
portable, back-up, automotive
2007 2015
• Sales to 3rd parties of • Best in class in
€9.4 billion operational excellence
• EBIT after cost of capital • Solidly balanced portfolio
of €1,358 million in major global markets
• Broadened feedstock
technology
• Innovative chemicals for
global megatrends
• Profitable growth above
the respective market
growth
• Earning a premium on
cost of capital
19
1 | Chemicals
2 | Petrochemicals
3 | Inorganics
4 | Intermediates
Petrochemicals –
part of BASF’s balanced portfolio
18%
6%
Chemicals 16%
9.8% Functional
16%
Solutions
Petrochemicals
€5.7 billion
17%
15%
Plastics
Performance
Products
Cracker Products
• Ethylene Alkylene oxides
Glycols
• Propylene • Ethylene oxide
• Ethylene glycol
• Butadiene • …
• Raffinate • … Value
• Benzene chains
• … of the
Alcohols & BASF
Solvents Verbund
• Butanols
• 2-Ethylhexanol
Industrial gases
• Isononanol
• …
• 2-Propylheptanol Plasticizers
• ... • DEHP
• DINP, DINCH
• DPHP
• ...
Petrochemicals is the global integrator
at all BASF Verbund sites
Capacities of Verbund
sites 2008 in kt/a
Antwerp
Antwerp Ludwigshafen Ludwigshafen
• Cracker products: 2400 • Cracker products: 1500
Port Nanjing
• Oxo-Alcohols: - • Oxo-alcohols: 700
• Plasticizers: - Arthur/ • Plasticizers: 200
Freeport/ Kuantan
• EO/MEG: 500 Geismar/ • EO/MEG: 300
• Industrial gases: 100 Pasadena • Industrial gases: 4200
Port Arthur*/Freeport/
Geismar/Pasadena Kuantan* Nanjing*
• Cracker products*: 2400 • Cracker products: - • Cracker products: 1200
• Oxo-alcohols: 500 • Oxo-alcohols: 300 • Oxo-alcohols: 300
• Plasticizers: 200 • Plasticizers: 100 • Plasticizers: -
• EO/MEG: 200 • EO/MEG: - • EO/MEG: 300
• Industrial gases: 600 • Industrial gases: 200 • Industrial gases: 200
6.0 5.4
4.9 * without pharma
4.0
4.0
2.0
0.0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Wird noch grafisch
optimiert
15% Plasticizers
Cracker
Products
59% 1%
Industrial Gases
11%
Alkylene Oxides
& Glycols
by region by industry
Rest of0%
World
Others Chemicals
2%
21% 21%
Europe
38% Agriculture
45% 4%
North Food & 5% 16%
Beverage Petroleum
America
7% & Coal
15% Motor Vehicles 11% 15%
& Parts
0%
Construction Plastics
Asia & Rubber
600 600
• Integration into Verbund
• High capacity utilization
500 500
• Consistent fixed cost
400 400 management
• Continuous
300 300
improvement of state-
200 200
of-the-art technologies
100 100
0 0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
• Global demand growth requires +6 million t/a ethylene and +4 million t/a propylene
• New capacities announced of 7 million t/a ethylene (>50% in ME/Afr.), 4.5 million t/a propylene (>50% in Asia)
• Global growth of prosperity and of energy markets will quickly absorb additional capacities after 2012
• Dramatically increased investment cost and limited engineering resources limit capacity growth globally
Source: CMAI
BASF’s captive olefins demand split is
different to ME downstream products
Middle East demand split BASF net balance
MEG
Source: CMAI, BASF * planned divestiture will reduce to less than half ** planned divestiture will reduce to zero
Naphtha-based cracker provides
full slate of cracker products
Technology
• Conversion of ethylene
Ethylene
to propylene in world-
Propylene scale metathesis units
(e.g. Pt. Arthur)
Butenes Portfolio optimization by
divestiture
Benzene
• Ethane cracker share in
Geismar
• Acrylonitrile business in
-3000 -2500 -2000 -1500 -1000 -500 0 500
Seal Sands (in progress)
• Styrenics business (in
changes due to divestitures in progress
progress)
Industry leading production know-how
Example: Ethylene oxide
Mission
„Make“ to cover optimum of captive use, and
„Trade“ to balance surplus and deficit volumes
• Butanols • DEHP
• 2-Ethylhexanol • DINP
• Isononanol • DINCH
• 2-Propylheptanol (2-PH) • DPHP
• ... • ...
Innovation • 2-Propylheptanol
• DINCH, DPHP
Expected market
Increased Increased demand
Megatrends growth rate
demand for for petrochemicals
2008 – 2013 p.a.
38
1 | Chemicals
2 | Petrochemicals
3 | Inorganics
4 | Intermediates
39
Inorganics –
Part of BASF’s balanced portfolio
18%
6%
Chemicals
16%
Functional
16%
Solutions
Inorganics 2.1%
€1.2 billion
17%
15%
Plastics
Performance
Products
1.0
0.5
0.0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Sales by product group
18%
24% Inorganic
Specialties
Inorganic
chemicals
by region by industry
North Rest
0%of World
America
3% Computer &
7% Others Electronics
27%
Asia 35%
22% Europe
68%
17%
0% 8% 13% Chemicals
Plastics &
Rubber
Construction
0 0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Europe
NAFTA
Commodities Specialties
“Keep cost leadership“ “Grow profitably“
Innovation Acquisitions
Formulations / Consumer
Chemicals Components
materials devices
BASF business
Expected market
Increased Increased demand
Megatrends growth rate
demand for for inorganics
2008 – 2013 p.a.
2 | Petrochemicals
3 | Inorganics
4 | Intermediates
58
Intermediates –
Part of BASF’s balanced portfolio
18%
6%
Chemicals
16%
Functional
16%
Solutions
Intermediates 4.3%
€2.5 billion
17%
15%
Plastics
Performance
Products
Right setup:
BASF Verbund
• Benefit from
the Verbund
70%
25% • Add value to
the Verbund
BASF Intermediates • Add value to
our customers
75%
Market
• Chemical production
4.0 growth*: 3.8%
3.3
3.0 • Intermediates: 5.8%
3.0 2.7 2.7
2.4 * without pharma
2.3 2.3
2.0
1.0
0.0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Wird noch grafisch
optimiert
Acids &
Sales to third parties
Specialties 2007:
• Commodities 40%
15% • Specialties 60%
Amines
Polyalcohols 37% • Market leader in 70 %
& Specialties of product lines
14%
34%
51%
29%
Europe
Asia
0%
Intermediates business re-energized
50 50
0 0
2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007
Ethylene oxide
Ethylene
From product to systems provider
Expected market
Increased Increased demand
Megatrends growth rate
demand for for intermediates
2008 – 2013 p.a.
73