DISEÑO DE MUROS ESTRCTURALES

DATOS:
H= 18.00 m
t= 0.20 m
L= 6.00 m

a) Cálculo de la fuerza sismica por nivel

R= 6
Z= 0.35
U= 1.3
S= 1.2
Tp(s)= 1
TL(s)= 1.6
T= 0.3
C= 2.5
V= 0.2275 P

NIVEL AREA(m2) PS(tn/m2) PS(tn) hi*pi Fsi

1 432 1.1 475.2 1425.6 31.976
2 432 1.1 475.2 2851.2 63.951
3 432 1.1 475.2 4276.8 95.927
4 432 1.1 475.2 5702.4 127.902
5 432 1.1 475.2 7128 159.878
6 432 0.8 345.6 6220.8 139.530
∑= 2721.6 27604.8

b) Cálculo de Fix y FiY

XCG= 12.00 m a= 5.8

YCG= 9.00 m Xcg=Ycg= 1.475

Muro Iix(m4) X X*I Muro Iiy(m4)

A 26.046 9 234.413 A 26.046
B 8.564 16.5 141.529 B 8.564
E 0.45 24 10.800 C 0.45
F 0.45 0 0.000 D 0.45
G 8.564 1.475 12.629 G 8.564
∑= 44.075 399.371 ∑= 44.075

XCR= 9.06 m YCR= 9.06 m

ex= 2.939
ey= -0.061

Muro Fi'x Muro Fi'y

A 0.591 Fsx A 0.591 Fsy
 B 0.194 Fsx B 0.194 Fsy
C 0.010 Fsx E 0.010 Fsy
D 0.010 Fsx F 0.010 Fsy
G 0.194 Fsx G 0.194 Fsy

Muro Y y2*Iiy Fi''x Fix PISO

A -0.061 0.098 0.00072 -0.00063 0.592 Fsx 1
B 7.464 477.152 -0.02901 0.02532 0.220 Fsx 2
C -3.061 4.217 0.00063 -0.00055 0.011 Fsx 3
D 8.939 35.955 -0.00183 0.00159 0.012 Fsx 4
G -7.587 492.944 0.02949 -0.02573 0.224 Fsx 5
1010.366 6

Muro X X^2*Iix Fi''y Fiy PISO

A -0.061 0.098 -0.00131 -0.0031 0.591 Fsy 1
B 7.464 477.152 0.05248 0.1249 0.319 Fsy 2
E 14.939 100.425 0.00552 0.0131 0.023 Fsy 3
F -9.061 36.948 -0.00335 -0.0080 0.010 Fsy 4
G -7.587 492.944 -0.05334 -0.1270 0.194 Fsy 5
1107.566 6

2117.932

MURO A (EJEX) MURO A (EJE Y)

PISO
FIX V (tn) M (tn-m) FIY V (tn) M (tn-m)
6 82.556 82.556 0 82.455 82.455 0
5 94.596 177.152 247.669 94.480 176.935 247.366
4 75.677 252.829 779.125 75.584 252.519 778.171
3 56.757 309.586 1537.611 56.688 309.207 1535.729
2 37.838 347.424 2466.369 37.792 346.999 2463.350
1 18.919 366.344 3508.642 18.896 365.895 3504.348
base 0 366.344 4607.673 365.895 4602.033
1899.906

C) ESTRUCTURACION

t= 20
Acw= 24000

904.262
Vux= 366.344
Vn≤2.6∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐) 𝐴𝑐� ≤ 904.262 OK!!
Vuy= 365.895 ≤ 904.262 OK!!

b) Refuerzo horizontal por cortante

 93.904 ton
si (Vu<93.904) se diseña con las cuantias minimas
𝑉𝑢≤0.27∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐) 𝐴𝑐�=
si 0.002
0.0015
�h=
�v= del concreto
b.1) Aporte

hm/lm 4.9134212
0.53

𝛼𝑐= 0.000

∅𝑉𝑐=∅∗𝐴𝑐�∗𝛼𝑐∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)=

PISO Vux(ton) Vuy(ton) Vsx

1° 135.987 197.659 86.253
2° 128.965 187.451 77.991
3° 114.919 167.035 61.467
4° 93.850 136.412 36.680
5° 65.759 95.581 3.632
6° 30.645 44.543 -37.679
828.681

0.005
𝛿𝑢/ℎ𝑚= C=
lm= 600

confinamiento = 140

PISO Mu(ton-m) a As(cm2)

0° 1710.376 #DIV/0! 108.764
1° 1302.414 #DIV/0! 79.534
2° 915.521 #DIV/0! 54.037
3° 570.764 #DIV/0! 32.774
4° 289.213 #DIV/0! 16.264
5° 91.935 #DIV/0! 5.099
6° 0 #DIV/0! 0.000
4880.223

0
91.9351268
289.212586
570.763912
915.520638
1302.4143
1710.37642
 confinamiento = 0

PISO Mu(ton-m) a As(cm2)

0° 2486.044 #DIV/0! 174.210
1° 1893.068 #DIV/0! 122.823
2° 1330.716 #DIV/0! 81.477
3° 829.609 #DIV/0! 48.621
4° 420.373 #DIV/0! 23.867
5° 133.628 #DIV/0! 7.433
6° 0 #DIV/0! 0.000
7093.439

0
133.628359
420.372547
829.609397
1330.71574
1893.06842
2486.04427
 Y Y*I
9 234.413
16.5 141.529
6 2.700
18 8.100
1.475 12.629
399.371
 FIX
A B C D G
18.919 7.023 0.346 0.377 7.156
37.838 14.046 0.693 0.755 14.313
56.757 21.068 1.039 1.132 21.469
75.677 28.091 1.386 1.510 28.625
94.596 35.114 1.732 1.887 35.781
82.556 30.645 1.512 1.647 31.227
366.344 135.987 6.709 7.308 138.572
FIY
A B E F G
18.896 10.208 0.747 0.326 6.213
37.792 20.415 1.493 0.653 12.427
56.688 30.623 2.240 0.979 18.640
75.584 40.831 2.986 1.306 24.853
94.480 51.039 3.733 1.632 31.067
82.455 44.543 3.258 1.425 27.113
365.895 197.659 14.455 6.322 120.313

MURO B (EJEX) MURO B (EJE Y)

PISO
FIX V (tn) M (tn-m) FIY V (tn)
6 30.645 30.645 0 44.543 44.543
5 35.114 65.759 91.935 51.039 95.581
4 28.091 93.850 289.213 40.831 136.412
3 21.068 114.919 570.764 30.623 167.035
2 14.046 128.965 915.521 20.415 187.451
1 7.023 135.987 1302.414 10.208 197.659
0 135.987 1710.376 197.659
570.125 4880.223 828.681

t= 20
Acw= 9600 9600 480

361.705
Vux= 135.987
Vn≤2.6∗√(𝑓^′ ≤
𝑐) 𝐴𝑐� 361.705 OK!!
Vuy= 197.659 ≤ 361.705 OK!!

b) Refuerzo horizontal por cortante

 37.562 ton
si (Vu<46.952) se diseña con las cuantias minimas
𝑉𝑢≤0.27∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐) 𝐴𝑐�=
0.002
0.0015
�h=
�v=
b.1) Aporte del concreto

hm/lm 3
0.53

𝛼𝑐= 62.672

∅𝑉𝑐=∅∗𝐴𝑐�∗𝛼𝑐∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)=
b.2) Diseño por cortante

Vsy δhx δhy

158.807 0.00214 0.00394
146.798 0.00193 0.00364
122.780 0.00152 0.00305
86.753 0.00091 0.00215
38.717 0.00009 0.00096
-21.329 - 0.00093 - 0.00053

200

d= 480

As(cm2) DISTRIBUCION
0.0113 0.0033 108.764 22φ 1''
� �(min)
0.0083 0.0033 79.534 16φ 1''
0.0056 0.0033 54.037 12φ 1''
0.0034 0.0033 32.774 8φ 1''
0.0017 0.0033 31.68 8φ 1''
0.0005 0.0033 31.68 8φ 1''
0.0000 0.0033 31.68 8φ 1''
 d= 480

As(cm2) DISTRIBUCION
0.0181 0.0033 174.21 20φ 1 3/8''
� �(min)
0.0128 0.0033 122.8228 14φ 1 3/8''
0.0085 0.0033 81.4774 16φ 1''
0.0051 0.0033 48.621 10φ 1''
0.0025 0.0033 31.68 8φ 1''
0.0008 0.0033 31.68 8φ 1''
0.0000 0.0033 31.68 8φ 1''
URO B (EJE Y) MURO C (EJEX) MURO C (EJE Y)
PISO
M (tn-m) FIX V (tn) M (tn-m) FIY V (tn)
0 6 1.512 1.512 0 0.000 0.000
133.628 5 1.732 3.244 4.536 0.000 0.000
420.373 4 1.386 4.630 14.268 0.000 0.000
829.609 3 1.039 5.669 28.158 0.000 0.000
1330.716 2 0.693 6.362 45.166 0.000 0.000
1893.068 1 0.346 6.709 64.253 0.000 0.000
2486.044 0 6.709 84.379 0.000

a) Verificacion de cortante

Vn≤2.6∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐) 𝐴𝑐�
t= 20.00 cm
lm= 300.00 cm
Vu= 6.709 ≤ 153.725 OK!!

b) Refuerzo horizontal por cortante

18.781 ton
𝑉𝑢≤0.27∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐) 𝐴𝑐�=
0.002
 0.0015
�h=
�v=
b.1) Aporte del concreto PISO Vu(ton)
1° 6.70876967
hm/lm 6 2° 6.36230739
0.53 3° 5.66938282
4° 4.62999597
𝛼𝑐= 31.336 5° 3.24414684
6° 1.51183542
∅𝑉𝑐=∅∗𝐴𝑐�∗𝛼𝑐∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)=
b.2) diseño por cortante

PISO Vu(ton) Av (cm2) sh

1° 6.709 0.0025 0.0025 1.420 28.4
�h �v
2° 6.362 0.0025 0.0025 1.420 28.4
3° 5.669 0.0025 0.0025 1.420 28.4
4° 4.630 0.0025 0.0025 1.420 28.4
5° 3.244 0.0025 0.0025 1.420 28.4
6° 1.512 0.0025 0.0025 1.420 28.4

0.00284
0.00236667 0.003175

vs= 57.2544
vu= 80.002 < 153.725 ok!! 240

c) DISEÑO POR FLEXION

PISO Mu(ton-m) a As(cm2)

0° 84.379 11.208 9.527 0.0020 0.0033
� �(min)
1° 64.253 8.486 7.213 0.0015 0.0033
2° 45.166 5.933 5.043 0.0011 0.0033
3° 28.158 3.681 3.129 0.0007 0.0033
4° 14.268 1.859 1.580 0.0003 0.0033
5° 4.536 0.588 0.500 0.0001 0.0033
6° 0 0.000 0.000 0.0000 0.0033

0.005
𝛿𝑢/ℎ𝑚= C= 100
lm= 300

confinamiento = 70

Estribos Art.21.9.7.6

φ= 8mm
 12.7
S= 20
25

S= 15cm
MURO C (EJE Y)
M (tn-m)
0
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
0.000
 DISTRIBUCION Av(cm2) sh DISTRIBUCION
2φ3/8'' @ 0.25 m 2.54 50.8 2φ1/2'' @ 0.40 m
2φ3/8'' @ 0.25 m 2.54 50.8 2φ1/2'' @ 0.40 m
2φ3/8'' @ 0.25 m 2.54 50.8 2φ1/2'' @ 0.40 m
2φ3/8'' @ 0.25 m 2.54 50.8 2φ1/2'' @ 0.40 m
2φ3/8'' @ 0.25 m 2.54 50.8 2φ1/2'' @ 0.40 m
2φ3/8'' @ 0.25 m 2.54 50.8 2φ1/2'' @ 0.40 m

As(cm2) DISTRIBUCION
15.84 8φ 5/8''
�(min)
15.84 8φ 5/8''
15.84 8φ 5/8''
15.84 8φ 5/8''
15.84 8φ 5/8''
15.84 8φ 5/8''
15.84 8φ 5/8''
 DISEÑO DE PLACAS (MUROS ESTRUCTURALES )
A) DATOS :

Tipo de Estructura : Muros Estructurales

Htotal = 15.00 m
hm = 5.35 m
eplaca = 0.25 m
lm = 5.35 m
F'c = 280 Kg/cm2
Fy = 4200 Kg/cm2
Esbeltes
Htotal/lm = 2.803738
Muros Esbeltos

DATOS EXTRAIDOS DEL ETABS PARA LA PLACA N°05

V2 M3
Story Pier Load Case/Combo Location
tonf tonf-m
Story5 P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO Max Bottom -56.4909 22.3546
Story4 P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO Max Bottom -150.0238 116.2524
Story3 P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO Max Bottom 191.9142 -342.9144
Story2 P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO Max Bottom -213.3392 -807.8655
Story1 P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO Max Bottom 245.8496 -1462.9747
Base P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO Max Bottom 245.8496 1824.5887

MURO C (EJEX)
PISO
V (tn) M (tn-m)
5 56.491 22.3546
4 150.024 116.2524
3 191.914 342.9144
2 213.339 807.8655
1 245.850 1462.9747
Base 245.850 1824.5887

B) VERIFICACION DE CORTANTE

5.35 m

0.25 m

t= 25.00 cm
Vn≤2.6∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐) 𝐴𝑐�
lm= 535.00 cm
Vumax= 245.850 ≤ 342.678 OK!!

C) REFUERZO HORIZONTAL POR CORTANTE

 𝑉𝑢≤0.27∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐) 𝐴𝑐�=48.342 ton
APLICAMOS ART. 11.10.10
�h= 0.002
�v= 0.0015

C.1) Aporte del concreto ∅𝑽�

APLICAMOS EL ARTICULO Art. 11.10.5 DEL RNE E.060

𝑉_𝐶= 𝐴_𝑐� (𝛼_𝑐 √(𝑓^′
𝑐))
donde el coeficiente αc es 0,80 para [hm / lm] ≤ 1,5 ; 0,53 para [hm / lm] > 2,0 y varia linealmente
entre 0,80 y 0,53 para [hm / lm] entre 1,5 y 2,0.

hm/lm 2.80373832
𝛼𝑐= 0.53
∅𝑉𝑐=∅∗𝐴𝑐�∗𝛼𝑐∗√(𝑓^′ 𝑐)= 80.660 ton

C.2) diseño por cortante 𝑽�

Donde: 𝑉_(𝑢 )= 〖∅𝑉〗 _𝑐+

∅𝑉_𝑠
𝑉_(𝑠 )= 𝑉_𝑢/∅−
𝑉_𝑐
Determinamos cuantia

�ℎ=𝑉𝑠/(𝐴𝑐�∗𝐹𝑦) 𝑆ℎ=𝐴𝑣/(�ℎ∗𝑡)
Norma E060 Art. 11.10.10.2
�ℎ𝑚𝑖�=0.0025
∅3′′/8→ ∅1′′/2→
Av= 1.42 cm2 2.54 cm2

PISO Vu(ton) Vs(ton) ��(cal.) �h sh(3/8'')

1° 245.850 194.3408 0.00432 0.00432 13.13
2° 213.339 156.0933 0.00347 0.00347 16.35
3° 191.914 130.8874 0.00291 0.00291 19.50
4° 150.024 81.6046 0.00182 0.00250 22.72
5° 56.491 -28.4341 -0.00063 0.00250 22.72

D) REFUERZO HORIZONTAL POR CORTANTE

�𝑣=0.0025+0.5∗(2.5−ℎ𝑚/𝑙𝑚)∗(�ℎ−0.0025)>0.0025
NORMA E060 Atr.11.10.10.3

PISO �h ��(cal.) �� sh(3/8'') DISTRIBUCION

1° 0.00432 0.00222 0.0025 22.72 2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
2° 0.00347 0.00235 0.0025 22.72 2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
3° 0.00291 0.00244 0.0025 22.72 2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
4° 0.00250 0.00250 0.0025 22.72 2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
5° 0.00250 0.00250 0.0025 22.72 2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
C) DISEÑO POR FLEXION
𝛿𝑢/ℎ𝑚=
0.005

C= 178.333333
C= 180 cm
confinamiento = 126.5 d= 428 cm
confinamiento = 130 b= 25 cm
�(min) 0.33%

PISO Mu(ton-m) a(cm) As(cm2) �(𝑐𝑎𝑙.) �

0° 1824.589 88.826 125.837 0.0118 0.0118
1° 1462.975 69.469 98.415 0.0092 0.0092
2° 807.866 36.833 52.180 0.0049 0.0049
3° 342.914 15.233 21.580 0.0020 0.0033
4° 116.252 5.103 7.229 0.0007 0.0033
5° 22.355 0.976 1.383 0.0001 0.0033

Por falla ductil

𝐹(�)=𝑀𝑢/(0.9∗𝑏∗𝑑^2∗𝑓^′w=(1.7−√(
𝑐) �=(�∗𝑓^′ 𝑐)/𝐹𝑦
〖 1.7 〗 ^2−6.8∗𝐹(�)))/2

PISO Mu(ton-m) F(w) w �(𝐜𝐚𝐥.) �

0° 1824.589 0.1581018287 0.176407474 0.0118 0.0118
1° 1462.975 0.1267677343 0.1379642904 0.0092 0.0092
2° 807.866 0.0700020848 0.0731496567 0.0049 0.0049
3° 342.914 0.0297137617 0.0302521088 0.0020 0.0033
4° 116.252 0.0100733481 0.0101337557 0.0007 0.0033
5° 22.355 0.001937041 0.0019392532 0.0001 0.0033

Estribos de Confinamiento Norma E060 Art.21.9.7.6

φ= 3/8'' Para Aceros Longitudinales de hasta 1''

25.4 10*db
S= b=25
25

S= 25cm
TURALES )
APLICAMOS ART. 11.10.10

0 y varia linealmente

060 Art. 11.10.10.2

Sh(1/2'') DISTRIBUCION
23.49 2φ1/2'' @ 0.20 m
29.25 2φ1/2'' @ 0.25 m
34.88 2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
40.64 2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
40.64 2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m

E060 Atr.11.10.10.3

DISTRIBUCION
2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
2φ3/8'' @ 0.20 m
As(cm2) DISTRIBUCION
125.837 26φ 1''
98.415 20φ 1''
52.180 12φ 1''
35.310 8φ 1''
35.310 8φ 1''
35.310 8φ 1''

DISTRIBUCION
26φ 1''
20φ 1''
12φ 1''
8φ 1''
8φ 1''
8φ 1''
 V2 M3
Story Pier Load Case/Combo Location
tonf tonf-m
Story5 P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO MBottom -56.4909 116.2524
Story4 P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO MBottom -150.0238 -342.9144
Story3 P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO MBottom 191.9142 -807.8655
Story2 P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO MBottom -213.3392 -1462.9747
Story1 P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO MBottom 245.8496 1824.5887
Base P5 ENVOL. MOMENTO MBottom 245.8496 1883.9456