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What is the effect of inductance in DC circuit?
When a simple resistor of R ohms is connected across a DC source of voltage V volts, the current
V/R ampere starts flowing instantly without any delay. But if an inductor is connected across the DC
source, current will not start to flow with its full value at the instant of connection of the source.
This is because of presence of inductance in the coil. As soon as the voltage is applied across the
inductor, current starts rising from 0 to its final value and during this change of current there will be
an induced EMF across the coil which opposes the applied voltage and hence opposes the rapid rise
of current instead it takes a finite time to reach the maximum value that is V/R where R is the
resistive value of the inductor and V is the applied voltage across the inductor.
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