Design for area of steel and shear for doubly/singly reinforced beam with torsion by limit state des

Ref IS 13920-1993 Cl 6.2, Cl 6.3

Left side
fy fck b D clear cover clear cover cg cg
on ten.face on com.face of tension of comp.
face steel face steel
N/mm2 N/mm2 mm mm mm mm mm mm
415 20 300 600 40 40 10 10

Vu Tu left Mu Left Mt stirrup b1 d1 x1

support support Cl 41.4.2 dia
kN Top Top assumed
kNm kNm kNm mm mm mm mm
86.445 18.647 100 32.91 8 200.0 500.0 218.0

Check forTop section : singly Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G 1.2 Check for Bottom section :
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.2
Mu lim pt lim Ast1 Total Mu - Mulim d/ /d fsc
SP 16 SP 16 req Mu Top
Table C Table E At Top Top obtained considered
kN.m % mm2 kNm Cl G 1.2 value value N/mm2
250.47 0.96 0.00 132.91 0.00 0.091 0.10 412
.
Total Ast Ast prov at Top pt Result Asc Ast prov on comp. face
req at Nos. dia prov reg req on Nos. dia
Top mm Left Top compression mm
2 16 Top steel face 2 10
mm2 2 16 % mm2 2 0
738.15 Ast prov- 804.57 0.49 Prov > req 0.00 Ast prov- 157.14

Mu Left Ast1 Mu - Mulim d/ /d fsc Asc req Ast2 req

support req Bottom At Bottom At Bottom
Bottom At Bottom obtained considered Cl G-1.2 Cl G-1.2
kNm mm2 kNm value value N/mm 2
mm 2
mm2
112.17 0.00 0.00 0.091 0.10 353 0.00 0.00

Total Ast Ast prov at Left bottom pt Result Asc Ast prov on comp. face
req at Nos. dia prov reg req on Nos. dia
Left mm Left bottom compression mm
Bottom 2 16 Bottom steel face 2 0
mm2 2 12 % mm2 2 0
612.30 Ast prov- 628.57 0.38 Prov > req 0.00 Ast prov- 0.00

Check for shear in beams plastic hinge formation (limit state design method)
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.1, Cl 40.2.3, Table 19, Table 20 & Cl 40.2.1
Ref IS 13920-1998 Cl 6.3.3

Vu Ast1 Left Ast2 Left Asc Left Mu - Mulim Mu Left Ast1Left Ast2 Left
DL+LL Top Top Top Top Top Bottom Bottom
 kN mm2 mm2 mm2 kN.m kNm mm2 mm2
49.4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 143.60 0.00 0.00

Mu Left Clear Vu VSway Shear Shear

Bottom span DL+LL Left Sway Right Sway Left
kNm m kN kN kN kN
114.95 2 29.64 153.61 -175.54 183.25

fck Vu pt tv tc tc max
Result
prov. Cl 40.1 Table 19 Table 20
N/mm2 kN % N/mm2 N/mm2 N/mm2 tau_v > tau_c,design for shear
20 282.70 0.49 1.71 0.47 2.8 tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok

Design for shear reinforcement (vertical stirrups)

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.4a
Vu tc b d Vus Vus/d req. fy assuming no. stirrup
req Cl 41.4.3 stirrup dia of stirrup sp assumed
kN kN kN kN/cm N/mm2 mm legs mm
282.70 77.55 205.15 3.73 500 8 2 100

Check for minimum and maximum spacing of stirrup

Min stirrup Max stirrup stirrup Result
spacing mm spacing mm sp prov.
Cl 26.5.1.6 Cl 26.5.1.5 mm
100.00 96 100 Hence ok

Side face reinforcement

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 26.5.1.3
b D side face side face reinf. mm2 /face prov. spc b/w
of reinf. bars not to
web req. / face no. dia of Ast prov. exceed
mm mm Cl 26.5.1.3 per face bar mm2 Cl 26.5.1.3
300 600 not req 2 10 157.08 300 mm

Check for span to depth ratio

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 23.2.1
Type of fy span d pt req. pt prov. pc MFt
beam N/mm 2
mm mm % % %
Cont.Beam 415 5000 550 0.96 0.49 0.00 0.646

l/d l/d Result

prov Cl 23.2.1 Cl 23.2.1
9.09 16.80 Okay
with torsion by limit state design method

Right side
d d / fy fck b D clear cover clear cover
for tension for comp. on ten.face on com.face
face steel face steel face steel
mm mm N/mm 2
N/mm 2
mm mm mm mm
550 50 415 20 300 600 40 40

y1 side Vu Tu left Mu Left Mt stirrup b1

cover support support Cl 41.4.2 dia
mm kN Top Top assumed
mm kNm kNm kNm mm mm
528.0 40 78.5 35 150 61.76 8 200.0

singly Check for Top section : singly Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G 1.2

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.2
Asc req Ast2 req Mu lim pt lim Ast1 Mu Mu - Mulim d/ /d
At Top At Top SP 16 SP 16
Cl G-1.2 Cl G-1.2 Table C Table E req obtained
mm 2
mm 2
kN.m % mm2 kNm Cl G 1.2 value
0.00 0.00 250.47 0.96 0.00 211.76 0.00 0.091

pc Result Total Ast Ast prov at Top pt Result Asc

prov reg req at Nos. dia prov reg req on
Left comp. Top mm Righ Top compression
Bottom steel 2 20 Top steel face
% mm2 2 16 % mm2
0.00 Prov>req 1269.67 Ast prov- 1030.86 0.62 not ok 0.00

Mu Righ Ast1 Mu - Mulim d/ /d fsc

support
Bottom req obtained considered
kNm mm2 Cl G 1.2 value value N/mm2
75.5 0.00 0.00 0.091 0.10 412

pc Result Total Ast Ast prov at Left bottom pt Result Asc

prov reg req at Nos. dia prov reg req on
Left comp. Left mm Left bottom compression
Bottom steel Bottom 2 16 Bottom steel face
% mm2 2 0 % mm2
0.00 Prov>req 515.43 Ast prov- 402.29 0.24 not ok 0.00

Check for shear in beams plastic hinge formation (limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.1, Cl 40.2.3, Table 19, Table 20 & Cl 40.2.1
Ref IS 13920-1998 Cl 6.3.3

Asc Left Mu - Mulim Vu Ast1 Righ Ast2 Righ Asc Righ Mu - Mulim Mu Righ
Bottom Bottom DL+LL Top Top Top Top Top
 mm2 kN.m kN mm2 mm2 mm2 kN.m kNm
0.00 0.00 25.4 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 178.17

Mu Right Clear Vu VSway Shear Shear

Bottom span DL+LL Right Sway Right Sway Left
kNm m kN kN kN kN
75.84 2 15.24 205.18 220.42 -138.37

fck Vu pt tv tc tc max
Result
prov. Cl 40.1 Table 19 Table 20
tau_c,design for shear N/mm2 kN % N/mm2 N/mm2 N/mm2
u_v <tau_cmax, Ok 20 407.09 0.62 2.47 0.52 2.8

Design for shear reinforcement (vertical stirrups)

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.4a
Vus/d prov. Result Vu tc b d Vus Vus/d req. fy assuming
kN/cm req Cl 41.4.3 stirrup dia
Cl 40.4 a Cl 40.4a kN kN kN kN/cm N/mm2 mm
4.37 Hence ok 407.09 85.80 321.29 5.84 500 8

Check for minimum and maximum spacing of stirrup

Min stirrup Max stirrup stirrup Result
spacing mm spacing mm sp prov.
Cl 6.3.5 Cl 26.5.1.5 mm
100.00 128 100 Hence ok

Side face reinforcement

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 26.5.1.3
b D side face side face reinf. mm2 /face prov.
of reinf.
web req. / face no. dia of Ast prov.
mm mm Cl 26.5.1.3 per face bar mm2
300 600 not req 2 10 157.08

Check for span to depth ratio

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 23.2.1
MFc Type of fy span d pt req. pt prov.
beam N/mm 2
mm mm % %
1 Cont.Beam 415 5000 550 0.96 0.62

l/d l/d Result

prov Cl 23.2.1 Cl 23.2.1
9.09 20.28 Okay
 cg cg d d/
of tension of comp. for tension for comp.
face steel face steel face steel face steel
mm mm mm mm
10 10 550 50

d1 x1 y1 side
cover
mm
mm mm mm
500.0 218.0 528.0 40

Check for Bottom section : singly

d/ /d fsc Asc Ast2

req req
considered Cl G-1.2 Cl G-1.2
value N/mm2 mm2 mm2
0.10 412 0.00 0.00
.
Ast prov on comp. face pc Result
Nos. dia prov reg
mm Righ comp.
2 16 Bottom steel
2 0 %
Ast prov- 402.29 0.00 Prov>req

Asc Ast2
req req
Cl G-1.2 Cl G-1.2
mm2 mm2
0.00 0.00

Ast prov on comp. face pc Result

Nos. dia prov reg
mm Left comp.
2 0 Top steel
2 0 %
Ast prov- 0.00 0.00 Prov>req

state design method)

Ast1Righ Ast2 Righ Asc Righ Mu - Mulim

Bottom Bottom Bottom Bottom
 mm2 mm2 mm2 kN.m
0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00

Result

tau_v > tau_c,design for shear

tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok

no. stirrup Vus/d prov. Result

of stirrup sp assumed kN/cm
legs mm Cl 40.4 a Cl 40.4a
2 100 4.37 Not ok

spc b/w
bars not to
exceed
Cl 26.5.1.3
300 mm

pc MFt MFc
%
0.00 0.78 1
Design for area of steel and shear for doubly/singly reinforced beam with torsion by
limit state design method
Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.2 For sections with compression reinforcement

fy fck b D clear cover clear cover cg cg d d/

on ten.face on com.face of tension of comp. for tension for comp.
face steel face steel face steel face steel
N/mm2 N/mm2 mm mm mm mm mm mm mm mm
415 20 230 600 30 30 10 10 560 40

Vu Tu Mu Mt stirrup b1 d1 x1 y1 side
sup/span Cl 41.4.2 dia cover
kN kNm kNm assumed mm
kNm mm mm mm mm mm
91.1 0 221 0.00 8 150.0 520.0 188.0 548.0 25

Check for section : doubly Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G 1.2

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl G-1.2
Mu lim pt lim Ast1 Total Mu - Mulim d/ /d fsc Asc req Ast2 req
SP 16 SP 16 req Mu Top At Top At Top
Table C Table E At Top Top Cl G 1.2 obtained considered Cl G-1.2 Cl G-1.2
kN.m % mm2 kNm kNm value value N/mm2 mm2 mm2
199.07 0.96 1230.27 221.00 21.93 0.071 0.10 412 102.35 116.79
.
Total Ast Ast prov on tension face pt Result Asc Ast prov on comp. face pc Result
req on Nos. dia prov reg req on Nos. dia prov reg
Top mm Top tesion compression mm comp.
2 25 steel face 2 10 steel
mm 2
2 16 % mm2 2 0 %
1347.06 Ast prov- 1384.43 1.07 Prov > req 102.35 Ast prov- 157.14 0.12 Prov>req

Mu Ast1 Mu - Mulim d/ /d fsc Asc req Ast2 req

sup req Bottom At Top At Top
Bottom Bottom Cl G 1.2 obtained considered Cl G-1.2 Cl G-1.2
kNm mm2 kNm value value N/mm2 mm2 mm2
60.4 0.00 0.00 0.071 0.10 412 0.00 0.00

Total Ast Ast prov on tension face pt Result Asc Ast prov on comp. face pc Result
req on Nos. dia prov reg req on Nos. dia prov reg
Bottom mm Bottom tesion compression mm comp.
2 12 steel face 2 12 steel
mm 2
2 12 % mm2 2 12 %
314.85 Ast prov- 452.57 0.35 Prov > req 0.00 Ast prov- 452.57 0.00 Prov>req

Check for shear in beams (limit state design method)

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.1, Cl 40.2.3, Table 19, Table 20 & Cl 40.2.1
fck Vu pt tv tc tc max
Result
prov. Cl 40.1 Table 19 Table 20
N/mm2 kN % N/mm2 N/mm2 N/mm2 tau_v > tau_c,design for shear
20 91.10 1.07 0.71 0.64 2.8 tau_v <tau_cmax, Ok

Design for shear reinforcement (vertical stirrups)

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 40.4a
Vu tc b d Vus Vus/d req. fy assuming no. stirrup Vus/d prov. Result
req Cl 41.4.3 stirrup dia of stirrup sp assumed kN/cm
kN kN kN kN/cm N/mm2 mm legs mm Cl 40.4 a Cl 41.4.3
91.10 82.43 8.67 0.15 500 8 2 125 3.50 Hence ok

Check for minimum and maximum spacing of stirrup

Min stirrup Max stirrup stirrup Result
spacing mm spacing mm sp prov.
Cl 26.5.1.6 Cl 26.5.1.5 mm
125.00 300 125 Hence ok

Side face reinforcement

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 26.5.1.3
b D side face side face reinf. mm2 /face prov. spc b/w
of reinf. bars not to
web req. / face no. dia of Ast prov. exceed
mm mm Cl 26.5.1.3 per face bar mm2 Cl 26.5.1.3
230 600 not req 2 8 100.53 230 mm

Check for span to depth ratio

Ref IS 456-2000 Cl 23.2.1
Type of fy span d pt req. pt prov. pc MFt MFc
beam N/mm 2
mm mm % % %
Cont.Beam 415 5000 560 1.05 1.07 0.12 1.001 1.036602
l/d l/d Result
prov Cl 23.2.1 Cl 23.2.1
8.93 26.98 Okay