Documenti di Didattica
Documenti di Professioni
Documenti di Cultura
Xuedong Wang
School of Communication and Information Engineering, Shanghai University, shanghai, 200072, China
Yingfan Ni
Shanghai Detian Display Expo co., Ltd. Shanghai, 200062, China
I INTRODUCTION
With the development of wireless communication,
antennas [1-4] for dual-or triple-band operation in the
extended global system for mobile communication (EGSM,
880-960MHz), the digital communication system (DCS,
1710-1880MHz) and personal communication system (PCS, (a) meander line and pad
1850-2990MHz) are being used in more and more fields. (b) rectangular microstrip with stubs
For external mobile phone antennas, helical ones are mature. Figure 1 The proposed PCB antenna. (the unit is millimeter)
There is a main drawback about this kind of antenna: the side of the PCB is meander line and pad which is connected
electrical performance is not stead in mass production. The to mobile phone’s feed point; on the other side of the PCB is
PCB (print circuit board) antenna has two advantages over rectangular microstrip resonator with stubs [5] as figure1(b)
usual helical antenna. 1 there is more scope to designing a shows. Meander line resonants on low frequency. Changing
more fashionable, sleeker looking phone. 2 the RF the length can change low resonant frequency.
performance is very robust because everything is fixed.
In this paper, we propose another novel PCB antenna for
application as a mobile-phone antenna. A microstrip
resonator [5] with stubs is introduced to this antenna. The
proposed antenna has wide impedance bandwidths for
EGSM, DCS and PCS. The main advantage of this antenna
is that this antenna decreases the influence of the camera on
electrical performance. Details of the proposed antenna are
described, and the experimental results of this constructed a Capacitive loading
prototype are presented. b Inductive loading
Figure 2 Equivalent transmission line models
II ANTENNA DESIGN Figure2 shows the equivalent transmission line models for
Figure1 shows the geometry of the proposed antenna the rectangular resonator with stubs. Rectangular microstrip
mounted on the two sides of a Nelco4000-12 substrate. The resonants on high frequency. Changing the number and size
unit is millimeter in figure1. The PCB size is only about of the stub can change high resonant frequency.
19.8mm × 5.4mm × 1.6mm. On one
1
2 3
GSM/DCS/PCS triple band. A microstrip resonator with
5