The Old Classification of Bacteria

(The list of species)

Species written in bold letters are most important
PROKARYOTAE
Division I. Gramnetive bacteria (Gracilicutes)
1. Group: Spirochets

Genus: Treponema (T. paraluis-cuniculi, T. brennaborense)

Genus: Borrelia (B. burgrdorferi, B. afzelli, B. garinii, B. miyamotoi, B. anserina B. theileri)
Genus: Brachyspira (B. hyodysenteriae, B. pilosicoli, B. intermedia, B. murdochii,
B. alvinipulli, B. innocens,)
Genus: Leptospira (sérovary: L. Icterohaemorrhagiae, L. Pomona, L. Canicola, L. Sejroe,
L. Bratislava, L. Hardjo, L. Grippotyphosa)

2. Group: Aerobic/micoraephilic, motile, spiral/vibroid G- bacteria

Family: Campylobacteriaece
Genus: Campylobacter (C. fetus subsp. fetus, C. fetus subsp. veneralis, C. jejuni, C. coli,
C. sputorum, C. upsalensis)
Genus: Arcobacter (A. butzleri, A. cryaerophilus, A. skirrowii)
Genus: Helicobacter (H. pylori, H. nemestrinae, H. acinonyx, H. fennelliae, H. hepaticus,
H. muridarum, H. canis, H. suis, H. cinaedi, H. heilmannii, H. felis, H. pametensis,
H. mustelae, H. pullorum, H. pamentensis, H. nemestrinae, H. rapini)
Genus: Spirillum (S. minus)

3. Group: Non-motile curved , G- bacteria

.

4. Group: G- aerobic/microaerphilic rods and cocci

4. A. PodGroup: aerobic rods and cocci

Family: Pseudomonadaceae
Genus: Pseudomonas (P. aeuroginosa, P. fluorescens, P. stutzeri, P. putida)
Genus: Burkholderia (B. mallei, B. pseudomallei, B. cepacia)

Family: Neisseriaceae
Genus: Neisseria (N. canis, N.weaver, N. ovis )
Genus: Moraxella
SubGenus: Moraxerlla (M. (M.) bovis, M.(M.) ovis, M(M). caprae, M. (M.) equi, M (M).
boevrei, M. canis, M. cuniculi, M.caviae)
SubGenus: Branhamella (M (B.) catharralis)
Genus: Chromobacterium (Ch. violaceum)

Family: Flavobacteriaceae
Genus: Flavobacterium (F. columnare, F. psychrophilum, F. branchiophilum)
Genus: Ornithobacterium (O. rhinotracheale)
Genus: Riemerella (R. anatipestifer, R. columbina)

Family: Legionellaceae
Genus: Legionella (L. pneumophila)

Other Genera
Genus: Acinetobacter (A. calcoaceticus)
Genus: Alcaligenes (A. fecalis)
Genus: Brucella (B. melitensis se sérovary: B. abortus, B. suis, B. canis, B. ovis, B.
neotomae)
Genus: Bordetella (B. bronchiseptica, B. hinzii, B. avium)
Genus: Francisella (F. tularensis subsp.tularensis, F. tularensi subsp.novicida)
Genus: Afipia (A. felis)
Genus: Pelistega (P. europea)

4. B. Subgroup: microaerophilic rods

Genus: Taylorella (T. equigenitalis)

5. Group: Facultative ananerobic G- rods

Family: Enterobacteriaceae
Genus: Escherichia (E. coli)
Genus: Citrobacter (C. freundii, C. amalonaticus, C. diversus, C. koseri, C. sedlakii,
C. farmeri, C. werkmanii, C. youngae, C. braakii)
Genus: Klebsiella (Kl. pneumoniae subsp. pneumonie, Kl. pneumoniae subsp. ozaenae,
Kl. pneumoniae subsp. rhinoscleromatis, Kl. oxytoca, Kl. terrigena, Kl. planticola)
Genus: Shigella (S. dysenterie, S. boydii, S. flexneri, S. sonnei)
Genus: Salmonella (S. enterica subsp. enterica wit serovars : S. Typhimurium, S.Agona,
S. Choleraesius, S. Abortusequi, S. Enteritidis, S. Gallinarum, S. Pulorum, S. Dublin, S.
Infantis, S. Saintpaul, S. Newport, S. Meleagridis, S.Typhisuis)
Genus: Proteus (P. vulgaris, P. mirabilis, P. myxofaciens, P. penneri)
Genus: Edwardsiella (E. tarda)
Genus: Yersinia (Y. enterocolitica, Y. pestis, Y. pseudotuberculosis, Y. ruckeri)
Genus: Enterobacter (E. cloacae, E. sakazakii, E. taylorae, E. aerogenes, E. gergoviae)
Genus: Providencia (P. alcalifaciens, P. rettgeri, P. stuartii)
Genus: Morganella (M. morganii subsp. morgani, M. morgani subsp. sibonii)
Genus: Serratia (S. marcescens)
Genus: Hafnia (H. alvei)
Genus: Plesiomonas (P. shigeloides)
Family: Pasteurellaceae
Genus: Pasteurella (P. multocida: P. multocida subsp. gallicida, P. multocida subsp.
multocida, P. multocida subsp. septica), P. trehalosi, P. canis, P. avium, P. cabali,
P.gallinarum)
Genus: Mannheimia (M. haemolytica, M. glucosida, M. granulomatis, M. ruminalis,
 M. varigena)
Genus: Haemophilus (H. parasuis, H. paragallinarum, H.paracuniculus, H.felis, H. agni,
H. piscium, H.haemoglobinphilus)
Genus: Histophilus (H. somnii)
Genus: Actinobacillus (A.artritidis, A. equuli, A. capsulatus, A. hominis, A. lignieresii, A.
muris, A. pleuropneumoniae, A. rossii, A. seminis, A. suis, A. ureae)
Genus: Lonepinella (L. koalarum)

Family: Aeromonadaceae
Genus: Aeromonas (A. hydrophila, A. sobria, A. media,A.caviae, A. jandaei, A. veronii,
A. salmonicida)

Family: Vibrionaceae
Genus: Vibrio (V. cholerae, V. metschnikovii, V. ordalii, V. parahaemolyticus)

Genus: Listonella (L. anguillarum)

Other Genera
Genus: Gardnerella
Genus: Eikennella

6. Group: Anaerobic curved, spiral and stright rods ,

Family: Bacteroidaceae
Genus: Bacteroides (B. fragilis, B. asacharolyticus, B. vulgatus, B. ovatus , B. levii, B.
thetiaotaomicron, B. uniformi)
Genus: Dichelobacter (D. nodosus)
Genus: Fusobacterium (F. necrophorum, F. equinum, F. nucleatum, F. risii)
Genus: Streptobacillus (S. moniliformis)
Genus: Porphyromonas (P. gingivalis, P. endodontalis, P. canoris, P. levii)
Genus: Prevotella ( P. melaninogenica, P. heparinolytica, P. denticola, P. intermedia, P.
nigrescens, P. buccalis, P. oralis)
Genus: Capnocytophaga (C. gingivalis, C. canimorsus)

7. Group :
Genus: Lawsonia (L .intracellularis)

8. Group: Anaerobic G- cocci

Family: Veillonellaceae
Genus: Veillonella (V. dispar)

9. Group: Rickettsie a Chlamydie

Řád: Rickettsiales
Family: Rickettsiaceae
Genus: Rickettsia (R. rickettsii, R. typhi, R. felis, R. prowazekii)
Genus: Coxiella (C. burnetii)
Family: Anaplasmataceae
Genus: Neorickettsia (N. helminthoeca, N. risticii, N. sennetsu)
Genus: Anaplasma (A. marginale, A. centrale, A. ovis, A.phagocytophilum)
Genus: Ehrlichia (E. phagocytophila, E. canis, E. ruminantium))
Genus: Aegyptianella (A. pullorum)

Family: Bartonellaceae
Genus: Bartonella (B. henselae, B. bacilliformis, B. bovis, B. capreoli, B. quintana, B.
vinsonii)

Order: Chlamydiales
Family: Chlamydiaceae
Genus: Chlamydia (Ch. suis)
Genus: Chlamydophilla (Ch. abortus, Ch. pneumoniae biovar equine,
Ch. felis, Ch. psittaci, Ch. pecorum, Ch. caviae)
Division II. Grampositive bacteria (Formicutes)

1. Group: Gram-positive cocci

1a. Aerobic and facultative anaerobic

Genus: Micrococcus (M. luteus)
Genus: Kocuria (K. rosea)
Genus: Staphylococcus (S. aureus, S. intermedius, S.pseudointermedius, S. hyicus, S.
epidermidis, S. saprophyticus,
S. chormogenes, S. lentus, S. caprae , S. equorum, S. felis) )
Genus: Rothia (Stomatococcus)
Genus: Peptococcus (P. niger)
Genus: Streptococcus (S. agalactiae, S. canis, S. equi subsp. equi, S. equis subsp.
zooepidemicus, S.dysgalactiae ssp. dysgalactiae, S.dysgalactiae subsp. equisimilis, S.
porcinus, S. uberis, S. suis, S. equinus)
Genus: Peptostreptococcus (P. indologenes)
Genus: Enterococcus (E. faecalis, E. faecium, E. caseliflavus , E.hirae, E. cecorum)
Genus: Melisococcus (M. pluton)
Genus: Lactococcus (L. lactis, L. rafinolactis)

2. Group: Endospores forming G+ rods

Genus: Bacillus (B. anthracis, B. cereus, B. thuringiensis, B. subtilis, B.larvae)
Genus: Clostridium (C. botulinum, C. tetani, C. perfringens, C. chauvoei, C. piliforme,
C. septicum, C. novyi, C. haemolyticum, C. sordellii, C. histolyticum, C. difficile)

3. Group: Non- regular non sporeforming G+ rods

Genus: Lactobacillus (L. delbrueckii subsp. bulgaricus, L. helveticus, L. curvatus,
L. kefir, L. plantarum, L. sake)
Genus: Listeria (L. monocytogenes, L. ivanovii, L. innocua, L. seeligeri, L. welshimeri)
Genus. Erysipelothrix (E. rhusiopathiae, E. tonsilarum)

4. Group: Nonregular non spores forming G+ rods

Genus: Corynebacterium (C. pseudotuberculosis, C. renale, C. cystitidis, C. bovis,

C. pilosum, C. kutscheri, C. mastitidis, C. camporealensis, C. felinum, C. ulcerans)
Genus: Rothia (R. dentocariosa)
Genus: Arcanobacterium (A. pyogenes, A. haemolyticum)
Genus: Actinomyces (A. bovis, A. israelii, A. viscosus, A. hordeovulneris)
Genus: Eubacterium (E. multiforme, E. rectale, E. suis)
Genus: Propionobacterium (P. acnes)
Genus: Bifidobacterium (B. suis, B. gallinarum, B. cuniculi, B. ruminantium)

5. Group: Mycobacteria

Family: Mycobacteriaceae
Genus: Mycobacterium (M. tuberculosis subsp. hominis, M. bovis, M.bovis subsp. caprae,
M. microti, M. avium subsp. avium, M.avium subsp. Paratuberculosis, M. kansasii)

6. Group: Nokardioform bacteria

Genus: Nocardia (N. asteroides, N. farcinica)
Genus: Rhodococcus (R. equi)

Division III. Mycoplasma (Tenericutes)

Class I. Mollicutes
Order: Mycoplasmatales
Family: Mycoplasmataceae
Genus: Mycoplasma (M. bovis, M. disdpar - skot, M. agalactiae, M. putrefaciens -
M. hyopneumoniae, M. hyorhinis, M .hyosynoviae, ,
M. equigenitalium - . canis, M. felis -, M. gallisepticum, M. synoviae,
M. meleagridis, M. iowae -
Haemothrofic mycoplasma clasified formaly in genera Haemobartonella a Eperythrozoon
and reclassified newly into Genus Mycoplasma. New species: Mycoplasma haemosuis, M.
wenyonii, M. (haemo)ovis, M.haemocanis, M.haemofelis, M. haemomurium .
Genus: Ureaplasma (U. diversum – skot, U. canigenitalium, U. felinum)
Genus: Acholeplasma (A. laidlawii)
Klasifikace mikroskopických hub
1. Houby nižší - Phycomycetes
Class: Zygomycetes (houby spájivé)
Family: Mucoraceae
Genus: Mucor (M. racemosus)
Genus: Rhizopus (R. cohnii - skot, R. microsporus - prase a skot)
Genus. Absida (A. ramosa - skot a kůň)

2. Houby vyšší - Mycomycetes

Class: Ascomycetes (houby vřeckaté)
Family: Aspergillaceae
Genus: Aspergillus (A. flavus; A. fumigatus A. niger)
Genus: Penicillium
Class: Deutromycetes (houby nedokonalé)
Order: Moniliales
Family: Dermatophytaceae
Genus: Micosporum (M. canis, M. gypseum, M. equinum - pes, kočka, kůň)
Genus: Trichophyton (T. verrucosum - skot, T. equinum - kůň (pes), T. mentagrophytes – pes
a kočka)
Family: Cryptococcaceae (kvasinkovité organismy)
Genus: Candida (C. albcans - savci a ptáci)
Genus: Cryptococcus (C. neoformans)