Sei sulla pagina 1di 5

22/03/2019 Simple Razor Page using SQL, JavaScript and Google-Maps - CodeProject

13,899,545
Sign up formembers
our free weekly Web Dev Newsletter. Sign in
×

Search for articles, questions, tips


articles Q&A forums stuff lounge ?

Simple Razor Page using SQL, JavaScript and Google-


Maps
brian_eckert, 22 Mar 2019

   5.00 (1 vote) Rate this:

A simple web page that would allow the user to see all locations where their service could be found

Download source - 1.6 KB

Introduction
The client wanted to display a simple web page that would allow the user to see all locations where their service could be found.

Background
I believe that simple problems should have simple solutions. In this case, I was asked to use ASP. I elected to avoid the Entity-
Framework and Model-View-Controller approach. Instead, I hoped to find a way to do all the work in a Razor Page. To do this, I
would need:

1. Google-Maps key
2. A way to outline the state/area
3. A way to send C# DataTable results to JavaScript

Stepping Through The Code


This is the Razor logic to query the database. Note that SQL returns the data in a DataTable object. To get the data from the
table, the SerializeObject method is used.

Hide   Copy Code


@{
DataTable table = new DataTable();
table.Columns.Add("name", typeof(string));
table.Columns.Add("lat", typeof(double));
table.Columns.Add("lng", typeof(double));

SqlConnection conn = new SqlConnection(@"Server=YOUR_SERVER\SQL_INSTANCE;


Database=YOUR_DB; Trusted_Connection=True; MultipleActiveResultSets=true");
conn.Open();

https://www.codeproject.com/Tips/1280548/Simple-Razor-Page-using-SQL-JavaScript-and-Google 1/5
22/03/2019 Simple Razor Page using SQL, JavaScript and Google-Maps - CodeProject
SqlCommand sql = new SqlCommand("select top 10 [name], lat,
lng from Sites where (lng is not null) and (lng is not null); ", conn);
SqlDataReader rows = sql.ExecuteReader();

while (rows.Read())
{
table.Rows.Add(rows.GetValue(0), rows.GetValue(1), rows.GetValue(2));
@* <text>@rows.GetValue(1), </text> *@
@* <text> @table.Rows[0][0] </text> *@
}
string j_string = @JsonConvert.SerializeObject(table);
}

The next section of code links to the Google maps and creates a map object. Note that you will have to use/generate your own key.
Be sure to enable it for the actions you will perform, e.g., placing markers on the map, getting directions, etc.

Hide   Copy Code


<script src="https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_MAP_KEY "></script>
var mapProp =
{
center: new google.maps.LatLng(30.9843, -91.9623),
zoom: 7,
mapTypeId: "roadmap",
disableDefaultUI: true, // a way to quickly hide all controls
scaleControl: true,
zoomControl: true
};
var map = new google.maps.Map(document.getElementById("googleMap"), mapProp);

I wanted to add a border around the state in order to draw emphasis to do it. While the good people at Google did provide a tool
to create a “poly line”, you will need to provide the data points on your own. The USGS provides this data but I could not find a site
that provided what I needed from them. Happily, I was not the first one with this problem. Someone else solved it and graciously
provided the answer at their web site: http://eric.clst.org/tech/usgeojson/.

(Thanks Eric!)

Because of the large number of data points, I created a separate file to hold the “outline” array. It looks like this:

Hide   Copy Code


var outline = [
{ lat: 29.787028166876066, lng: -93.923677017015592 },
{ lat: 29.791539871809256, lng: -93.927774155213186 },
{ lat: 29.799059423530494, lng: -93.930078295865385 },

This is the code that draws the outline:

Hide   Copy Code


var stateOutline = new google.maps.Polyline(
{
path: outline,
geodesic: true,
strokeColor: '#0000FF',
strokeOpacity: 0.5,
strokeWeight: 4
});
stateOutline.setMap(map);

Now comes the fun part.

This line of code will start the process of getting the SQL data into a form that JavaScript could use. Note that the variable
“j_string” from the Razor code above is preceded with an at-sign and is in quotation marks.

However, instead of being in pure JSON format, the quotation marks are presented in HTML language, e.g., “"”. So we need to
replace all occurrences with actual quotation marks:

Hide   Copy Code


j_string = j_string.replace(/"/g, '"');

https://www.codeproject.com/Tips/1280548/Simple-Razor-Page-using-SQL-JavaScript-and-Google 2/5
22/03/2019 Simple Razor Page using SQL, JavaScript and Google-Maps - CodeProject

We can now parse the string into a JSON object, select each element of the object and pass it to the Google maps market logic:

Hide   Copy Code


var j_object = JSON.parse(j_string);
var x, y, marker;
//console.log(j_object);
for (var i = 0; i < j_object.length; i++)
{
name = j_object[i].name;
x = j_object[i].lat;
y = j_object[i].lng;
//console.log(name, x, y);
marker = new google.maps.Marker(
{
title: name,
position: { lat: x, lng: y },
map: map
});
}

And the map displays:

I hope this is of some use to anyone working on a similar problem.

History
21st March, 2019: Initial version

License
This article, along with any associated source code and files, is licensed under The Code Project Open License (CPOL)

Share

About the Author


https://www.codeproject.com/Tips/1280548/Simple-Razor-Page-using-SQL-JavaScript-and-Google 3/5
22/03/2019 Simple Razor Page using SQL, JavaScript and Google-Maps - CodeProject

brian_eckertNo Biography provided


United States

You may also be interested in...


Public, Private, and Hybrid Cloud: What's the Weekly Knowledge Candy
difference?

From MVC to Razor Pages MFC HEX Control 2.0

Simple CRUD Using Backbone.js in ASP.NET MVC Simple HTML5 Spiro Drawing Page
Razor

Comments and Discussions


 

You must Sign In to use this message board.

Search Comments

First Prev Next

HTML got in the way


brian_eckert 9hrs 11mins ago

Refresh 1

General    News    Suggestion    Question    Bug    Answer    Joke    Praise    Rant    Admin   

Use Ctrl+Left/Right to switch messages, Ctrl+Up/Down to switch threads, Ctrl+Shift+Left/Right to switch pages.

Permalink | Advertise | Privacy | Cookies | Terms of Use | Mobile


Selecione o idioma ▼
Web01 | 2.8.190306.1 | Last Updated 22 Mar 2019
Layout: fixed | fluid
https://www.codeproject.com/Tips/1280548/Simple-Razor-Page-using-SQL-JavaScript-and-Google 4/5
22/03/2019 Simple Razor Page using SQL, JavaScript and Google-Maps - CodeProject

Article Copyright 2019 by brian_eckert


Everything else Copyright © CodeProject, 1999-2019

https://www.codeproject.com/Tips/1280548/Simple-Razor-Page-using-SQL-JavaScript-and-Google 5/5

Potrebbero piacerti anche