7330FD ISAMV 语音与数据的配置

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1．工程概述

本文以哈尔滨联通互联网 GPON 测试为例 ,最经验证配置有效 .

2．硬件配置

端口号 用途
Network:0 Oam 上行 ; Signal/voice 上行 .
Network:1
Network:2
Network:3
Network:4
Network:5
Network:6
Network:7

3． ISAM-V 开局步骤

3.1 典型 IP 地址、 VLAN 规划

主框：
VLAN IP 地址 子网掩码 网关 外部映射端口
MEGACO/VOICE 700 10.40.58.250 255.255.255.252 10.40.58.249 2944(POTS)(UDP)
on IVPS
Private Ivps 200 192.168.1.3 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 PRIVATE
Rtp on node1 200 192.168.1.2 255.255.255.0 192.168.1.1 PRIVATE
主框管理 2 10.2.178.76 255.255.255.248 10.2.178.73
MGC 10.9.39.44

NT 配置
注：设备得初始密码： i$@mad- ，统一更改密码为： ans#150

1 配置板卡
leg:isadmin>configure equipment slot 1/1/4 planned-t ype nvps-a
leg:isadmin>configure equipment slot 1/1/5 planned-t ype npot-a
leg:isadmin>configure equipment slot 1/1/8 planned-t ype nalt-b
leg:isadmin>configure equipment applique iont:1/1 planned-t ype ncnc-d
leg:isadmin>configure equipment external-link-host [2...7] direction network // 加 NCNC-D 上的扩展
PORT
leg:isadmin>admin software-mngt shub database save
leg:isadmin>admin equipment reboot-isam without-self-test // 设备需重启 NCNC-D 才能正常工作，
也可以在配置完成后重启
2．配置管理地址、网关
leg:isadmin> configure system single-public-ip
leg:isadmin>configure system management host-ip-address manual:10.2.178.76/29
leg:isadmin>configure system management default-route 10.2.178.73
3．打开所有相关端口
leg:isadmin>configure interface shub port 0 port-type network admin-status up //OAM, MGC 接口

4．配置管理 VLAN
leg:isadmin># configure system mgnt-vlan-id 2
leg:isadmin># configure system shub entry vlan ext-vlan-id 2
leg:isadmin>#configure vlan shub id 2 egress -port network:0
leg:isadmin>#configure vlan shub id 2 egress -port lt:1/1/4
leg:isadmin>#configure vlan shub id 2 egress -port lt:1/1/5

5．配置 NVPS 的 MEGACO VLAN/VOICE VLAN

leg:isadmin>#configure vlan shub id 700 mode residential-bridge
leg:isadmin>#configure vlan shub id 700 egress-port lt:1/1/4
leg:isadmin>#configure vlan shub id 700 egress-port lt:1/1/5
leg:isadmin>#configure vlan shub id 700 egress-port network:0
6．配置 PRIVATE VLAN
leg:isadmin># configure vlan shub id 200 mode voice-vlan // 由于是单框配置， private vlan 不用指出
去
leg:isadmin>#configure vlan shub id 200 egress -port lt:1/1/[4...5]
7．配置主框 Node1 的 IP 地址和网关
leg:isadmin># configure ip shub vrf 2 fast-path-mode:ena-user-user-com name voice
leg:isadmin># configure interface shub vlan-id 200 admin-status down
leg:isadmin># configure interface shub ip 200 vrf-id 2
leg:isadmin>configure interface shub ip 200 ip-addr 192.168.1.2/24
leg:isadmin># configure ip shub vrf 2 route-dest 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.1.1 vlan-id 200
leg:isadmin># configure interface shub vlan-id 200 admin-status up
如需要修改 PRIVATE VLAN
info configure ip shub
configure interface shub vlan-id 200 admin-status down
configure ip shub vrf 2 no route-dest 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.1.1
info configure interface shub
configure interface shub ip 200 no ip-addr 192.168.1.2/24
configure interface shub ip 200 no vlan-id
configure interface shub no vlan-id 200

info configure vlan shub id 200

configure vlan shub id 200 no egress-port lt:1/1/[4...19]
configure vlan shub no id 200
leg:isadmin># configure ip shub vrf 2 fast-path-mode:ena-user-user-com name voice
leg:isadmin># configure interface shub vlan-id 199 admin-status down
leg:isadmin># configure interface shub ip 199 vrf-id 2
leg:isadmin>configure interface shub ip 199 ip-addr 192.168.1.2/24
leg:isadmin># configure ip shub vrf 2 route-dest 0.0.0.0/0 next-hop 192.168.1.1 vlan-id 199
leg:isadmin># configure interface shub vlan-id 199 admin-status up
configure voice cluster 1 ip ivps-ip 10.40.58.250 netmask 255.255.255.252 router-ip 10.40.58.249 vlan-id
700 private-ip 192.168.1.3 private-netmask
255.255.255.0 private-vlan-id 199

8．配置 SNMP
leg:isadmin># configure system security snmp community public host -address x.x.x.x/x.x.x.x privilege
read-write //AMS 网管 IP 地址和掩码
leg:isadmin># configure system security snmp community NETMAN host -address x.x.x.x/x.x.x.x context
shub
leg:isadmin># configure system security snmp community xvps-snmp host-address x.x.x.x/x.x.x.x context
xvps1 // 配置 AWS 上管理 IVPS， LT1 和 LT2 为 xvps1 ， LT3 和 LT4 为 xvps2 ，往后以此类推
AWS7.2.3 以上版本可以管理 R3.6
9．配置 Clock 同步及 NT 无主备切换
isadmin># configure system clock-mgmt priority-schem e local
isadmin># configure equipment protection-group 1 admin-status lock // 现场如果采用 NT 单配，需要关
掉 NT 冗余保护
10．关闭 RSTP
leg:isadmin># configure mstp general disable-stp
11 设置系统时间
leg:isadmin># admin sntp system-time 2009-5-20:11:37:00
12 保存 SHUB配置
isadmin># admin software-mngt shub database save
配置完成后用查看一下配置
leg:isadmin># show interface shub port // 端口及 NTIO 接口卡上的端口情况
leg:isadmin># info configure vlan shub // 查看 VLAN 配置情况，检查无误开始配置 VOIP 部分

13 配置 XLES：
leg:isadmin># configure voice cluster 1 ip ivps-ip 10.40.58.250 netmask 255.255.255. 252 router-ip
10.40.58.249 vlan-id 700 private-ip 192.168.1.3 private-netmask 255.255.255.0 private-vlan-id 200
14 配置 MGC
针对贝尔软交换 alcatel-a5020 修改最大重传时间，打开被动心跳，主动心跳 5秒

leg:isadmin>#configure voice clust er 1 media-gateway 1 name fll ip-address 10.40.58.250 netmask

255.255.255.252 router-ip 10.40.58.249 vlan-id 700 mgc-t ype alcatel-a5020 prim-mgc-ip 10.9.39.44
admin-status locked active-heartbeat fix:5000 passive-heartbeat dynamic retrans fix:1500
max-transhandling 6000

leg:isadmin># configure voice cluster 1 media-gateway 1 admin-status unlocked // 激活网关

leg:isadmin># show voice cluster 1 media -gateway 1 // 查看网关是否注册到软交换上
leg:isadmin># info configure voice cluster 1 media-gateway 1 // 显示网关 VOIP 的配置情况
15 下载 CDE
leg:isadmin># admin software-mngt cdeprof download 10.2.178.77:MSR2AE33.008 // 下载 CDE 要在
PC 启用 TFTP server ，红色字体为 TFTP server ip
查看 CDE 是否下载完成：
leg:isadmin># show software-mngt cdeprof dldstatus
dldstatus table
==================================================================================
==================================================
server-ip : 172.16.110.8
path : MSR2AE33.008(New)
download-progress : download-success download-error : no-error
==================================================================================
==================================================
激活 CDE
leg:isadmin># admin software-mngt cdeprof activate MSR2AE33.008 // 激活 CDE ，当激活 CDE 后
NVPS 和 NPOT 板卡才会起来，这个时候可以查看网管注册状态

16 创立节点
leg:isadmin># configure voice cluster 1 equipment 1 asam -id node1 ip-address 192.168.1.2 next-hop
0.0.0.0
如像 XD 有从框
leg:isadmin># configure voice cluster 1 equipment 2 asam-id node2 ip-address 192.168.1.3 next-hop
0.0.0.0
17 关联用户板
leg:isadmin># configure voice cluster 1 equipment 1 board 1/1/2 lanx-port 2
leg:isadmin>#
如像 XD 有从框
leg:isadmin># configure voice cluster 1 equipment 2 board 1/2/5 lanx-port 5
帮助
leg:isadmin># configure voice cluster 1 equipment 1 board ?
<Eqpt::RackId>/<...> ! the rack number
range: [1...7]
leg:isadmin># configure voice cluster 1 equipment 1 board 1/1/?
<Eqpt::NewSlotId> ! the LT slot number
range: [1...16]
leg:isadmin># configure voice cluster 1 equipment 1 board 1/1/16

注： lanx-port 为用户板所对应的 lanx 上的 port 号，使用 CLI 命令配置时要根据情况而定

show equipment slot 显示出来的 lt ： 1/1/5 是传统 CLI 命令中的内容，例如 configure vlan shub id 571
egress-port lt:1/1/5 ，而 configure voice cluster 1 equipment 1 board 1/1/7 lanx -port 4 是配置 IVPS 用户数
据，因为不需要你输入 lt 两个字母，所以这里的 1/1/7 和前面的 show equipment slot 有别，这里 1/1/x 中的 X
最好 和 lanxPort 一致，它代表实际的 slot 槽位号，数值通常是 1-16 （ 7330FD 中为 1-8 ），按照实际的框从左到右
依次。
假如想关联 show equipment slot 出来的 lt:1/1/6 用户板 ，可以先推算 / 观察出它被插放在物理的 LT 第 3 槽位
（ lanx-port 为 3） ，然后使用 configure voice clust er 1 equipment 1 board 1/1/3 lanx-port 3

18 创建用户

默认用户的 terminalID 的前缀是 AL ，如果现场需要修改，比如说修改为 P，则可以按照下列命令进行修改，这个

修改需要在创建用户之前。
leg:isadmin> # info configure voice cluster 1 media-gateway 1
configure voice cluster 1
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
echo "voice"
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
media-gateway 1 name fll ip-address 10.40.58.250 netmask 255.255.255.252 vlan-id 700 prim-mgc-ip
10.9.39.44
router-ip 10.40.58.249
mgc-type alcatel-a5020
termid-type flat
pstn-term-format AL
isdn-term-format BA
isdn-suffix1 /B1
isdn-suffix2 /B2
 max-transhandling 6000
active-heartbeat fix:5000
passive-heartbeat dynamic
retrans fix:1500
exit
#-------------------------
leg:isadmin> # configure voice cluster 1 media-gateway 1 admin-status locked
leg:isadmin> # configure voice cluster 1 media-gateway 1 pstn-term-format P
leg:isadmin> # configure voice cluster 1 media-gateway 1 admin-status unlocked
leg:isadmin># info configure voice cluster 1 media-gateway 1
configure voice cluster 1
#----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----
echo "voice"
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
media-gateway 1 name fll ip-address 10.40.58.250 netmask 255.255.255.252 vlan-id 700 prim-mgc-ip
10.9.39.44
router-ip 10.40.58.249
mgc-type alcatel-a5020
admin-status unlocked
termid-type flat
pstn-term-format P
isdn-term-format BA
isdn-suffix1 /B1
isdn-suffix2 /B2
max-transhandling 6000
active-heartbeat fix:5000
passive-heartbeat dynamic
retrans fix:1500
exit
#---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

leg:isadmin>#configure voice clust er 1 equipment 1 termination 1/1/2/1 termination-id 1

media-gateway-id 1 admin-status unlocked
leg:isadmin>#configure voice clust er 1 equipment 1 termination 1/1/2/2 termination-id 2
media-gateway-id 1 admin-status unlocked
leg:isadmin>#configure voice clust er 1 equipment 1 termination 1/1/2/3 termination-id 3
media-gateway-id 1 admin-status unlocked
leg:isadmin>#configure voice clust er 1 equipment 1 termination 1/1/2/4 termination-id 4
media-gateway-id 1 admin-status unlocked
注：红色部分参考 关联用户板

DOSTOPUS 登陆到 NT 上 (1101) ，在根目录下敲 tapi enable write /var( 准备把脚本文件上传到 /var 目录下，也可以放到其他目
录下。把脚本文件拷到 C 盘根目录下，假如文件名是 11.txt，开始运行 -CMD.EXE ， C 盘根目录下，敲 tftp –i x.x.x.x put 11.txt
/var/11/txt 上传成功后可在 DOSTOPUS ， dir 能看到，在 CLI 命令里，敲 exec /var/11.txt, 就可以了
19 镜像
例： 用 PORT0 监控 PORT2

leg:isadmin># telnet shub

Escape character is 'ctrl-^'

Alcatel-Lucent iSAM

ISS login: root

Password: admin123
/# show vlan current database 查看 VLAN
Current vlan database
---------------------

Entry Number : 1
-------------------
TimeMark : 4186
VlanId : 4094
Fdb Id : 4094
Egress Ports: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14
Untagged Ports: None
Status : Permanent
Creation Time: 4186
Gratuitous ARP Broadcast: Disabled
------------------------------------

Entry Number : 2 More .....To stop

press (n) and <CR>
-------------------
TimeMark : 5035
VlanId : 1
Fdb Id : 1
Egress Ports: 15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24
Untagged Ports: None
Status : Permanent
Creation Time: 4140
Gratuitous ARP Broadcast: Disabled
------------------------------------

Entry Number : 3 More .....To stop

press (n) and <CR>
-------------------
TimeMark : 19168
VlanId : 199
Fdb Id : 199
Egress Ports: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8 // 私有 VLAN 通过 NPOT-A
Untagged Ports: None
Status : Permanent
Creation Time: 15183
Gratuitous ARP Broadcast: Disabled
------------------------------------
Entry Number : 4 More .....To stop
press (n) and <CR>
-------------------
TimeMark : 35048
VlanId : 20
Fdb Id : 20
Egress Ports: 1,2,20,24 // 管理 VLAN 通过 NVPS,PORT 0 以及上联口 PORT 2
Untagged Ports: 24 // 管理 VLAN 不带 VLAN TAG 通过 PORT 0
Status : Permanent
Creation Time: 31826
Gratuitous ARP Broadcast: Disabled
------------------------------------

Entry Number : 5 More .....To stop

press (n) and <CR>
-------------------
TimeMark : 44739
VlanId : 571
Fdb Id : 571
Egress Ports: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,20 //MEGACO VLAN 通过所有的 NPOT 以及上联口 PORT 2
Untagged Ports: None
Status : Permanent
Creation Time: 43195
Gratuitous ARP Broadcast: Disabled

注：通过上面的输出可以查看到 VLAN 20 和 VLAN 571 配置在 LANX 的 Port 分别为 24 和 20 ，PORT=ETH+1 ，代

入下面的命令中。

/# cd iss
/iss# mir port 24
/iss# mir en
/iss# cd ..
/# cd eth19 //eth19=port 20-1
/eth19# iss mirror-ingress en // 关闭用 disable
/eth19# iss mirror eg en // 关闭用 disable
/eth19#cd ..

/# show iss mirror table 查看镜像情况

20 常用命令 :
对 MGC 的 ping 可先用 DOStopus 或 octopus 进入到 IVPS-A 板上后再 ping 来测试 .

DOStopus -p UDP -n 10.40.58.250 -I

Login: shell

Password: nt

eqpt displayasam （查看 7330 板卡对应槽位号）

Login board 1103 （1103 为 IVPS-A 信令板槽位号）

Ip ping 10.9.33.44
21 宽带用户的配置与 7302FD 同 .如对 LT:1/1/8 的 NALT-B 用户板 .

QinQ vlan 的配置如下 :外层 vlan 3500, 内层 vlan (2101....2868)

QINQ:
configure vlan id stacked:3500:0 mode layer2 -terminated
configure vlan id stacked:3500:2101 mode cross-connect
configure vlan id stacked:3500:2102 mode cross-connect

configure vlan shub id 3500 mode cross -connect

configure vlan shub id 3500 egress-port network:0
configure vlan shub id 3500 egress-port lt:1/1/8
configure bridge port 1/1/8/1:8:35 max-unicast-mac 2 default-priority 5
configure bridge port 1/1/8/1:8:35 vlan-id stacked:3500:2101
configure bridge port 1/1/8/1:8:35 pvid stacked:3500:2101