Tugas Modul : Final Assignment M4

Nama : Hilda Hosfia, S.Hum

Sekolah : SMPN 32 Kab. Tebo

Final Assignment M4

Instructions
Final Assignment
As the final assignment, you will analyze one text of each type that you yourselves will find from
an authentic source (e.g. newspaper, magazine), hence 1 news report, 1 caption, 1 advertisement,
1 review.
You will analyse each text in terms of (1) the social function, (2) text structure, and (3)
lexicogrammatical features.
Finally, summarize the analysis of each text type in the form of a short report.

1. NEWS REPORT
TEXT 1

Bromo national park probes cause of 65-hectare wildfire

Malang, East Java | Mon, September 3, 2018 | 01:59 pm
An undated photograph taken from the Penanjakan 1 observation point captures four peaks
within Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS) in East Java; Mount Bromo (left), Mount
Batok (front), Mount Widodaren (right) and Mount Semeru. (JP/Nedi Putra AW)

The management of Bromo Tengger Semeru Nationasl Park (TNBTS) in East Java is
investigating the cause of a wildfire that burned at least 65 hectares of the park's savannah and
vegetation on Saturday.
The fire had been extinguished by Sunday afternoon, but local residents said on Monday
morning that fire had again broke out in the area.
TNBTS head John Kennedie said the park was continuing with its investigation.
“The cause of the fire is still under investigation,” he said on Monday. “It is estimated that the
fire burned 65 hectares [of savannah],” he added.
The fire, which burned through the Pentongan Block of the Laut Pasir (Sand Sea) Tengger
Resort, reportedly broke out around 9:45 a.m. local time on Saturday.
Initially, the park deployed 15 personnel to put out the fire. The team was later joined by officers
of Malang regency's Poncokusumo Police and 83 local residents.
But the fire continued to spread, said John, and that around 320 people from the area joined the
firefighting effort.
John said that the park management temporarily closed on Saturday the Jemplang entrance on
its Malang side. The entrance was reopened after the area was deemed safe for visitors.
“We reopened the [Jemplang] entrance on Sunday afternoon. Tourism activities are normal,” he
said.
By Sunday evening, most of the fire had been extinguished except for several hot spots on
Mount Watangan. (sau)
http://www.thejakartapost.com/news/2018/09/03/bromo-national-park-probes-cause-of-65-
hectare-wildfire.html

Social Functions
- People in General
1. Target Readers
- local residents
- Tourist
- Traveler
- Foreign People
 - The management of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park

- Neutral or Objective because the source of the news is from

2. reporter’s position
local residents and The park management’s head
towards the issue
1) The event or accident
3. news report enlighten its - wildfire
readers 2) The sources of the information:
- TNBTS head John Kennedie

3) The reason of incident

- Unknown
4) The time
- on Saturday.

5) The location
- At Mount Bromo , in East Java,

6) The casualty of the event/ The victims::

- None
7) The effect/Impact
- burned at least 65 hectares of the park's savannah and
vegetation on Saturday.

8) The choronologies of the incident

- The fire had been extinguished by Sunday afternoon, but
local residents said on Monday morning that fire had again
broke out in the area.
- “The cause of the fire is still under investigation,” he said
- The fire, which burned through the Pentongan Block of the
Laut Pasir (Sand Sea) Tengger Resort, reportedly broke
 out around 9:45 a.m. local time on Saturday
- But the fire continued to spread, said John, and that around
320 people from the area joined the firefighting effort.

The authorities’ attention to the accident

- TNBTS head John Kennedie said the park was continuing
with its investi

Text Structures 1) The casualty

1. The Structure of the - None and Unstates
Headline 2) The unfortunate event
- 65-hectare wildfire
3) The time and location (an activity)
- Bromo national park

2. The Structure of the 1) Restating the casualty with further details

Newsworthy Event - None
2) Restating the event
- ..... investigating the cause of a wildfire that burned at
least 65 hectares of the park's savannah.....
3) Adding the reason of the event
- Unstated
4) Restating the time (in an activity he was doing)
- on Saturday.
5) Adding the specified details to the location
- ... Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS) in
East Java
3. The Structure of the
6) Starting with the name of the location of coverage:
Events in Details
UNSTATED
7) Starting with the investigating of Management of Bromo
Tengger Semeru National Park (TNBTS) in East Java after
 the incident
Elaborating the incident
1) Time and the incident
- The fire had been extinguished by Sunday afternoon, but
local residents said on Monday morning that fire had again
broke out in the area.
2) the source person
- TNBTS head John Kennedie said the park was continuing
with its investigation.
- “The cause of the fire is still under investigation,” he said
on Monday. “It is estimated that the fire burned 65 hectares
[of savannah],” he added.
Elaborating the incident:
3) Incident
The fire, which burned.....
4) Place and time
- ....... through the Pentongan Block of the Laut Pasir (Sand
Sea) Tengger Resort, reportedly broke out around 9:45 a.m.
4. News Agent’s Initials
local time on Saturday.
5) Action
- Initially, the park deployed 15 personnel to put out the
fire. The team was later joined by officers of Malang
regency's Poncokusumo Police and 83 local residents.
Elaborating the incident:
6) The source person
- But the fire continued to spread, said John, and …...
- John said that ....
- ....normal,” he said.
7) Time
- By Sunday evening
Adding information related to incident
 8) What has happen after incident
- most of the fire had been extinguished except for several
hot spots on Mount Watangan. (sau)
1) the owner of the copy right of the news report
(sau)
Lexicogrammatical
Features
1. The Headline Bromo national park probes cause of 65-hectare
wildfireevent

1) Bigger and bold fonts stating the newsworthy facts of the

event
2. The Newsworthy
The management of Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park
Events
(TNBTS) in East Java is investigating the cause of a
wildfire that burned at least 65 hectares of the park's savannah
and vegetation on Saturday.
- Present continuouse tense:
Investigate --- be (is) investigating
3. The Events in Details - Past tense: burn ---burned
Preposition: in

The fire had been extinguished by Sunday afternoon, but local

residents said on Monday morning that fire had again broke out
in the area.
- Passive voice: extinguish--- had been extinguised by...
- Indirect speech: Past: local residents said on Monday
morning that fire had again broke out in the area.

TNBTS head John Kennedie said the park was continuing with
its investigation.
Indirect speech: past continuouse:...John Kennedie said the
park was continuing....
“The cause of the fire is still under investigation,” he said on
Monday. “It is estimated that the fire burned 65 hectares
[of savannah],” he added.
Direct speech: Simple present... is still....investigation,” he
said .. “It is..
...[of savannah],” he added.

The fire, which burned through the Pentongan Block of the

Laut Pasir (Sand Sea) Tengger Resort, reportedly broke
out around 9:45 a.m. local time on Saturday.
Passive Voice: reportedly broke out a

Initially, the park deployed 15 personnel to put out the fire. The
team was later joined by officers of Malang
regency's Poncokusumo Police and 83 local residents.
Past Tense: Deploy---deployed.
Passive voice: (Past Tense): join---... was later joined....

But the fire continued to spread, said John, and that around 320
people from the area joined the firefighting effort.
Indirect Speech:
(Past tense): continue---continued, say---said, join---joined.

John said that the park management temporarily closed on

Saturday the Jemplang entrance on its Malang side. The
entrance was reopened after the area was deemed safe for
visitors.
Indirect Speech: Past: say---said, close---closed.
Passive voice: (Past Tense) reopen---was reopened, deem---was
deemed.
 “We reopened the [Jemplang] entrance on Sunday afternoon.
Tourism activities are normal,” he said.
Direct Speech:.....say---...he said
Simple Past: reopen---reopened

By Sunday evening, most of the fire had been extinguished

except for several hot spots on Mount Watangan. (sau)
Passive voice: (Past perfect) extinguish---had been extinguished

2. CAPTIONS
Rescuers struggle to reach stranded in Myanmar dam flooding

Myanmar soldiers use a boat to help residents cross a flooded area in Swar town of Bago region
on August 30, 2018. A large-scale rescue effort marches on into a second day to reach thousands
of people stranded in their homes in Central Myanmar after a dam swollen by monsoon rain left
the region inundated. Ye Aung THU / AFP (AFP/Ye Aung Thu)
http://www.thejakartapost.com/seasia/2018/08/30/rescuers-struggle-to-reach-stranded-in-
myanmar-dam-flooding.html

Social Function
1. Who/What is the highlight of  Myanmar soldiers help residents in Myanmar dam
the caption? flooding
2. How is the picture  The circumstances surrounding the event:
contextualized? - a flooded area
- in Swar town of Bago region
 - on August 30, 2018.
The Relation to the Headline
3. How does the caption relate to
 The headline is “Rescuers struggle to reach stranded
the headline?
in Myanmar dam flooding”. The word “Myanmar
soldiers”; refers to Rescuers
Text Structure
 Rescuers struggle to reach stranded in Myanmar dam
 What about
flooding
 Who/What  Myanmar soldiers
 Do  use
 Where  in Swar town of Bago region
 With What  a boat to help residents cross a flooded area
 When  on August 30, 2018.
 How  use a boat
Lexicogrammatical Feature
 Myanmar soldiers use a boat ….
 Complete Sentence
 Simple Past  … thousands of people stranded in their homes …..
 Prepositional Phrase  Rescuers struggle to reach stranded in Myanmar
 Bold Characters dam flooding

3. ADVERTISEMENT

1. Windows 10
 https://youtu.be/Qr-1Q6NjMW4

 Topik : Selling Windows 10  There is product name

 Purpose : To Persuade people to buy
this product
 Target Reader : People in general
 Coinage
 This ads contains imperative sentence,
compound word, enough information
about this product.
 clearly in text and pictures

4. REVIEW

Film Review: Beauty and the Beast (2017)

Film Frenzy
Written by: Jason Wheeler, Film Frenzy Senior Writer & Editor.

Background
In 2017, Bill Condon released Beauty and the
Beast, based off of Disney’s 1991 animated film of the
same name. Starring Emma Watson, Dan Stevens, Luke
Evans, Kevin Kline, Josh Gad, Ewan McGregor,
Stanley Tucci, Audra McDonald, Gugu Mbatha-Raw,
Ian McKellen, Emma Thompson, Nathan Mack, Adrian
Schiller, Hattie Morahan, and Gerard Horan, the film
has grossed $690.3 million as of March 26, 2017.

Synopsis
In Bourbon-era France, a young prince is
transformed into a beast by an enchantress as a curse
for his arrogance with true love being the only way to
lift it. In a nearby village lives Belle, who takes her father’s place when imprisoned by the Beast.
Now, the two must learn to love each other before the spell becomes irreversible.
Review
Though visually appealing, Beauty and the Beast is a largely mediocre film in its attempts
to bring one of Disney’s most acclaimed animated films back to the big screen for a live-action
return. Much of it has to do with the film’s attempts to set itself apart from the animated version.
An example is in the beginning of the film when Belle is doing the wash and constructs a
washing machine from a barrel tied to a horse and teaches a little girl to read while doing the
laundry. There was already an entire musical number dedicated to how different Belle was from
the rest of the townsfolk and how they saw her as an oddity and this new scene does nothing but
portray the majority of the villagers as openly hostile towards Belle, but such hostility never
came up during the prior musical number and seems wildly out of place.
The Beast doesn’t need a Freudian excuse either, with the film opting to give him a cruel
father from whom he learned his cruelty. One of the greatest aspects of the animated version was
presenting the same characterization in both Gaston and the Beast at the start of the film, both
haughty and egotistical in their own ways for no other reason than they can be, with one learning
to change over the course of the film and the other staying the same.
Additionally, the inclusion of the enchantress beyond the prologue is wholly unnecessary,
going so far as to turning her into an even crueler entity than the prince ever was. She shows up
three more times throughout the course of the film: once as a throwaway line where Gaston is
pointing her out as the village spinster, again to save Maurice after being left for dead by Gaston
and the third time to change everyone back after Belle making her love of the Beast known after
the last petal falls. The inclusion serves to further the film’s common theme of learning and
realizing when a person is wrong with her walking through the castle following the curse
becoming permanent and the servants turning into their inanimate selves, realizing what her
curse had become and deciding to lift it as a result. However, all of this is superfluous, seeing as
the Enchantress was completely within reason to want to teach the prince a lesson by turning him
into the Beast. Her showing up again throughout the film and turning her into a character who
learns a lesson along with the other protagonists removes the allure the character had in the
original animated film altogether, turning her from an omnipotent being of goodness, love, and
light giving the prince a comeuppance for his harshness to just another character unlike
everybody else, except with magical powers.
 What’s more is the Enchantress is shown to be just as cruel, if not more so than the Beast.
Here’s a person who saw the pretentiousness of the prince and decided to teach him a lesson by
turning him into a beast, yet she does nothing to Gaston who knowingly tries to murder Maurice
and willfully insults her. Furthermore, she gives the Beast a magic book allowing him to go
anywhere, though still retaining his beastly form. It would appear the Enchantress in this film
wanted to make the Beast suffer rather than teach him a lesson and is quite out of character
The magic book is pointless too. Belle and the Beast use it to travel to Paris where Belle
finds out what happened to her mother. The problem here is twofold: it provides unnecessary
padding, making the film longer than it needs to be and wastes a perfectly good plot device. The
scene in the Parisian apartment stops the film cold so Belle could find out what happened to her
mother and then the book is never used again. In the beginning of the film, Belle was
complaining about how she wanted “adventure in the great wide somewhere.” This book could
have been used to such effect, making the film veer off into a third act which would have
allowed the film to be its own thing in such a fantastic way. Nevertheless, once it’s used, the
book is put away and never seen again.
Herein lies the problem with basing a brand new adaptation of a classic story on an
animated version put out by the same company 25 years ago. The film tries so hard to
differentiate itself from the 1991 version that it adds new and unnecessary scenes, producing a
bloated and poorly paced product unsure of what it wants to be. This includes the awful way the
filmmakers decided to have LeFou try to spell Gaston’s name in the eponymous song, opting to
have him spell out exactly what his problem is rather than showing it with him attempting to
spell it and quit in frustration.
None of this even goes into the acting and singing found within the film, most of which is
good. Nonetheless, it feels as if Watson can’t seem to escape the style of acting she had come to
embrace in the Harry Potter films, making it seem as if she’s acting as Hermione is playing the
part of Belle in a stage play of Beauty and the Beast. Likewise, her singing is off in many areas,
especially when it comes to certain high notes. As a result, a lot of it sounds like badly done
Auto-Tune.
Despite the above, the good aspects of the film are really good. The costuming is fantastic
as are the set decoration and other visuals. When the film allows the viewer to enjoy themselves
and come into the film, it’s easy to get caught in how the castle and the grounds look. A large
majority of the acting isn’t too bad either and when combined with all the choreography in the
musical numbers, it does make the film enjoyable to watch.

1. Social Function:
 to appreciate or to critic To tell the readers about Beauty and the Beast. It is visually
a book, movie, shows, appealing directed by Bill Condon
and others.
2. Generic structure
1) Orientation/Introduction
: Background of the text The first paragraph tells us about Beauty and the beast
movie is one of Disney’s most acclaimed animated films
back to the big screen for a live-action return. Much of it
has to do with the film’s attempts to set itself apart from
the animated version. It aslo show us the character of
Belle as the character.
 Though visually appealing, Beauty and the Beast is
a largely mediocre film in its attempts to bring one
of Disney’s most acclaimed animated films back to
the big screen for a live-action return. Much of it
has to do with the film’s attempts to set itself apart
from the animated version. An example is in the
2) Evaluation: concluding beginning of the film when Belle is doing the wash
statement, opinion, and constructs a washing machine from a barrel tied
recommendation. to a horse and teaches a little girl to read while
doing the laundry. There was already an entire
musical number dedicated to how different Belle
was from the rest of the townsfolk and how they
saw her as an oddity and this new scene does
nothing ...
.... Her showing up again throughout the film and turning
her into a character who learns a lesson along with the other
 protagonists removes the allure the character had in the
original animated film altogether, turning her from an
omnipotent being of goodness, love, and light giving the
prince a comeuppance for his harshness to just another
character unlike everybody else, except with magical
powers.
3) Interpretative recount:
....The magic book is pointless too. Belle and the Beast use
summary
it to travel to Paris where Belle finds out what happened to
her mother. The problem here is twofold: it provides
unnecessary padding, making the film longer than it needs
to be and wastes a perfectly good plot device. The scene in
the Parisian apartment stops the film cold so Belle could
find out what happened to her mother and then the book is
never used again. In the beginning of the film, Belle was
complaining about how she wanted “adventure in the great
wide somewhere.” This book could have been used to such
4) Evaluative summation:
effect, making the film veer off into a third act which would
The last opinion
have allowed the film to be its own thing in such a fantastic
way. Nevertheless, once it’s used, the book is put away and
never seen again.
...... The film tries so hard to differentiate itself from the
1991 version that it adds new and unnecessary scenes,
producing a bloated and poorly paced product unsure of
what it wants to be. This includes the awful way the
filmmakers decided to have ....
None of this even goes into the acting and singing found
within the film, most of which is good. Nonetheless, it feels
as if Watson can’t seem to escape the style of acting she had
come to embrace in the Harry Potter films, making it seem
as if she’s acting as Hermione is playing the part of Belle in
a stage play of Beauty and the Beast. Likewise, her singing
 is off in many areas, especially when it comes to certain
high notes. As a result, a lot of it sounds like badly done
Auto-Tune.

3. Language features
 Focus on specific Belle, The Beast, Belle’s father and others
participants,
 using adjective,
 complex clauses,
 using metaphore
Despite the above, the good aspects of the film are really
good. The costuming is fantastic as are the set decoration
and other visuals. When the film allows the viewer to enjoy
themselves and come into the film, it’s easy to get caught in
how the castle and the grounds look. A large majority of the
acting isn’t too bad either and when combined with all the
choreography in the musical numbers, it does make the film
enjoyable to watch.
Beauty and the Beast is a largely mediocre film
One of the greatest aspects of the animated version was
presenting the same characterization in both Gaston and the
Beast at the start of the film, both haughty and egotistical in
their own ways for no other reason than they can be, with
one learning to change over the course of the film and the
other staying the same.
It uses Simple Present because the writer give her opinion
and Simple Past because it tells us about the chronology of
the film, and the last paragraph use present simple to state
the opinion.

Summary
News reports are found in newspapers and their purpose is to inform readers of what is
happening in the world around them. The social function of news report is to inform the target
readers, listeners, and viewers about events which are considered important and relevant to
them by summarizing the event by mentioning only the important points in first paragraph and
tells the events in details by providing the details of the important points, as stated by the
sources such as authority, source person, witness. In order to have a good news report, we
should use telegraphic information about story captured in headline, direct and indirect
sentences to report the events according to witness(es) and the source person and use past
tenses. Using prepositional phrases to state the circumstances briefly will help the readers
understand the news. Using clause will make our sentence in news report will be more
attractive.
As a text, the caption is used to explain or elaborate on published photograph, by
describing the photograph, giving context, or relating it to the article. This can make the
article more interesting to read. A good caption must be regarded by the process of the event
briefly, the participants in the process and to make it easy understood we should put the
circumstances of the process: mostly of place and time, providing context to the picture by
using complete sentences and use of Simple Present Tense in the main sentence, Simple Past
Tense in the following sentences.
Advertisement is a short interesting functional text. The Social Function of this text is
to persuade listeners or readers to buy or to use the product or services being advertised or to
convince products, services, or events to the public. A good ad should be clear in a purpose
which built the advertisement, product names and the target readers. Besides, Coinage will
make ad more interesting because coined words make lively and eye-catching. Comparative
and Superlative Adjective will also make ad more convincing, while compound word will
gives the readers a sense of closeness. To have a good command so the reader will be
interested, we have to use Imperative Sentence and Disjunctive Clause.
The way to express our opinion of film, novel, and other product is to review it.
Review is an appreciation or an evaluation of a publication, such as a movie, book, novel, etc.
which contains the orientation/introduction paragraph as its background to tell the products.
Concluding statement, opinion, recommendation should be the next paragraph which called
Evaluation by telling the chronology or characteristic of the product, film, music, or novel. To
state our opinion, it must be at the last paragraph because it could be the conclusion for our
opinion of the product, film, movie, novel or music.
THANK YOU